Building environment monitoring device and use method

Abstract

The invention discloses a building environment monitoring device and a use method, and particularly relates to the technical field of building environment monitoring, the building environment monitoring device comprises a base, fixing frames are fixed at four ends of the top of the base, and a top frame is connected among the top ends of the four fixing frames. The fixing arms, the fixing seats, the moving wheels and the U-shaped blocking frames are arranged on the base, under the cooperation of the fixing columns, the positioning columns, the positioning holes and other structures, the connecting columns can be pushed and pulled to drive the moving wheels to move upwards along the fixing seats, meanwhile, the other set of connecting columns can drive the U-shaped blocking frames to descend along the fixing seats, and the positioning columns can be inserted into the positioning holes in a matched mode after movement; when the moving wheels leave the ground, the multiple sets of U-shaped blocking frames can be supported on the ground so that the device can be kept stable, on the contrary, when the U-shaped blocking frames are pushed and pulled to leave the ground, the multiple sets of moving wheels can make contact with the ground and move, operation is easy, switching is convenient and efficient, and the using effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building environment monitoring, and particularly relates to a building environment monitoring device and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The building environment means that no building exists in isolation. It exists in various natural and man-made environments. The purpose of building a building is to provide an ideal place for people's social, economic, political, and cultural activities. During the construction process of a building, it is often necessary to monitor the environment to ensure the health and safety of workers or surrounding residents.

[0003] Currently, existing building environment monitoring devices are mostly divided into fixed structures buried in the ground and portable mobile structures. For the portable mobile building environment monitoring devices, since there are often moving wheels at the bottom of the device, and the height of the detection device is usually relatively high and is often installed outdoors, it is very easy to be affected by weather such as strong winds and cause the device to tilt, shake, and have poor stability, thus greatly affecting the safety of the device during use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building environment monitoring device and a using method thereof. By setting a fixed arm, a fixed seat, moving wheels, and a U-shaped retaining frame on the base, and with the cooperation of structures such as a fixed column, a positioning column, and a positioning hole, when pushing and pulling the connecting column, the moving wheels can be driven to move upward along the fixed seat, while the other set of connecting columns can drive the U-shaped retaining frame to move downward along the fixed seat. After moving, the positioning column can be inserted and matched in the positioning hole, so as to realize the transposition and locking fixation of the moving wheels and the U-shaped retaining frame. When the moving wheels leave the ground, multiple U-shaped retaining frames can support on the ground, so that the device is kept stable. On the contrary, when pushing and pulling the U-shaped retaining frame away from the ground, multiple moving wheels can contact the ground and move. The operation is simple, the switching is convenient and efficient, and the use effect is good, so as to solve the above deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A building environment monitoring device and a using method thereof, comprising:

[0006] A base, four ends of the top of the base are respectively fixed with fixed frames, a top frame is connected between the tops of the four fixed frames, a column is arranged on the top side of the top frame, a cross beam is fixed at the top end of the column, a monitoring box is arranged between the cross beam and the column, and a plurality of sensor probes are arranged on the bottom side of the monitoring box;

[0007] Four fixing arms are provided at the four ends of the base, and fixing seats are detachably connected to one ends of the four fixing arms. A gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the interior of the fixing seat through a rotating shaft, and sliding cavities are formed on both sides of the fixing seat. Fixing columns are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the fixing seat. Tooth plates engaged with the gear are arranged on the inner sides of the two fixing columns, and connecting columns are fixed to the outer bottom ends of the two fixing columns. One of the connecting columns passes through the sliding cavity and is connected to a moving wheel, and the other connecting column passes through the sliding cavity and is connected to a U-shaped blocking frame. A fixing component is arranged between the fixing column and the fixing seat.

[0008] Preferably, an anemometer is arranged at one end of the top side of the cross beam, and a wind vane is arranged at the other end of the top side of the cross beam.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes a cavity groove arranged at the top end of one of the fixing columns. A spring is fixed to one end of the interior of the cavity groove. One end of the spring is connected to a positioning column, and one end of the positioning column extends outside the fixing column. Two positioning holes matching the positioning column are symmetrically formed above the sliding cavity on one side of the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, an inserting column is fixed to the top end of the fixing seat. A slot matching the inserting column is formed at the end of the fixing arm, and a fixing knob communicating with the slot is in threaded engagement with the side wall of the fixing arm. A jack matching the fixing knob is arranged on the side wall of the inserting column.

[0011] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top frame through a bracket. The top end of the electric push rod is connected to a movable seat, and the movable seat is fixedly connected to the column.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support plates facing the fixing frame are rotatably connected to the side wall of the base through rotating shafts. Movable blocks are arranged inside the plurality of fixing frames. A support arm is rotatably connected between the movable block and the lower support plate through a rotating shaft. A driving component is arranged between the base and the fixing frame, and the driving component is used for driving the movable block to slide inside the fixing frame.

[0013] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixing frame through a bearing. The movable block is in threaded engagement with the outside of the threaded rod. The bottom ends of the plurality of threaded rods all extend into the base and are provided with gears. A tooth disc engaged with the plurality of gears is rotatably connected to the interior of the base through a rotating shaft. A driving motor is fixed to the top side of the base, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the tooth disc.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged in an annular array on the bottom side of the tooth disc. A limiting groove matching the limiting block is arranged on the inner bottom side of the base.

[0015] A method for using a building environment monitoring device, comprising the following steps:

[0016] S1. Move the device to the building construction site through the moving wheels, and then start the electric push rod to drive the movable seat to rise. The movable seat can drive the monitoring box and the cross beam to rise to a suitable height through the fixed column, so as to monitor the building environment;

[0017] S2. By pressing the positioning column, the positioning column can squeeze the spring, and then the positioning column exits the lower positioning hole and retracts into the cavity. Then, by pushing and pulling the moving wheel, the moving wheel can drive the fixed column to slide along the sliding cavity through the connecting column. Under the meshing transmission of the toothed plate and the gear, while the moving wheel moves upward along the fixed seat, the other set of connecting columns drives the U-shaped baffle to descend along the fixed seat. Then, under the rebound of the spring, the positioning column can be reset and inserted into the upper positioning hole, so as to realize the transposition and locking of the moving wheel and the U-shaped baffle. At this time, the moving wheel leaves the ground, and multiple groups of U-shaped baffles support on the ground, so that the device can be kept stable;

[0018] S3. By starting the driving motor, the driving motor can drive the toothed disc to rotate. Then, the toothed disc can drive multiple gears to rotate simultaneously, the gears drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded rod drives the movable block to slide in the fixed frame. The movable block can drive the support arm to move, and the support arm drives the support plate to rotate on the base, so as to simultaneously control multiple groups of support plates to rotate outward and expand, so that multiple groups of support plates are converted from the vertical storage state to the horizontal extension state. The support strengthening framework formed after the horizontal extension can further limit and reinforce the device, thereby greatly enhancing the stability and safety of the device during environmental monitoring. Conversely, it can also be controlled to fold and store, which is convenient for carrying and has a good use effect;

[0019] S4. By inserting the insertion column into the slot and screwing the fixing knob on the fixed arm, the fixing knob is screwed tightly into the jack, so that the fixed seat can be quickly locked on the fixed arm. Conversely, the fixed seat can also be disassembled from the fixed arm, which is convenient for disassembly, installation and maintenance, and greatly improves the use effect of the device.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention:

[0021] By setting a fixed arm, a fixed seat, moving wheels and a U-shaped retaining frame on the base, and with the cooperation of structures such as fixed columns, positioning columns and positioning holes, when the push-pull connecting column drives the moving wheels to move upward along the fixed seat, the other set of connecting columns can drive the U-shaped retaining frame to move downward along the fixed seat. After moving, the positioning column can be inserted and matched in the positioning hole, so as to realize the transposition and locking fixation of the moving wheels and the U-shaped retaining frame. When the moving wheels leave the ground, multiple U-shaped retaining frames can support on the ground, so that the device is kept stable. On the contrary, when the U-shaped retaining frame is pushed and pulled away from the ground, multiple moving wheels can contact the ground and move. The operation is simple, the switching is convenient and efficient, and the use effect is good;

[0022] By arranging multiple sets of support plates, support arms, movable blocks, toothed discs and gears in a circular array, multiple sets of support plates can be simultaneously controlled to rotate outward and unfold, so that the multiple sets of support plates are converted from a vertical storage state to a horizontal extension state. The support strengthening framework formed after horizontal extension can further limit and reinforce the device, thus greatly enhancing the stability and safety of the device during environmental monitoring. On the contrary, it can also be controlled to be folded and stored for easy carrying, and the use effect is good;

[0023] By setting structures such as insertion posts, slots, fixing knobs and jacks, the fixed seat can be quickly locked on the fixed arm. On the contrary, the fixed seat can also be disassembled from the fixed arm, thus facilitating disassembly, installation and maintenance, and greatly improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 One of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 Two of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 Connection structural schematic diagram of the fixed arm and the fixed seat of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Separation structural schematic diagram of the fixed arm and the fixed seat of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 Internal structural schematic diagram of the fixed seat of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 Internal structural schematic diagram of the cavity of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the present invention after unfolding;

[0032] Figure 8 Longitudinal sectional view of the base and the top frame of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 Separation structural schematic diagram of the base and the gear disk of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 Stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the gear disk of the present invention when viewed from below.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0036] 1. Base; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Top frame; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Movable seat; 6. Column; 7. Monitoring box; 8. Sensor probe; 9. Cross beam; 10. Anemometer; 11. Wind vane; 12. Fixed arm; 13. Fixed seat; 14. U-shaped retaining frame; 15. Movable wheel; 16. Connecting column; 17. Sliding cavity; 18. Gear; 19. Fixed column; 20. Tooth plate; 21. Positioning column; 22. Positioning hole; 23. Cavity groove; 24. Spring; 25. Insertion column; 26. Insertion slot; 27. Fixed knob; 28. Insertion hole; 29. Movable block; 30. Support plate; 31. Support arm; 32. Threaded rod; 33. Driving motor; 34. Gear disk; 35. Gear; 36. Limit groove; 37. Limit block. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0038] The present invention provides a building environment monitoring device and a using method as shown in Figures 1-10 and includes:

[0039] A base 1, fixed frames 2 are fixed at the four ends of the top of the base 1, a top frame 3 is connected between the tops of the four fixed frames 2, a column 6 is arranged on the top side of the top frame 3, a cross beam 9 is fixed at the top end of the column 6, a monitoring box 7 is arranged between the cross beam 9 and the column 6, and a plurality of sensor probes 8 are arranged on the bottom side of the monitoring box 7;

[0040] An anemometer 10 is arranged at one end of the top side of the cross beam 9, and a wind vane 11 is arranged at the other end of the top side of the cross beam 9.

[0041] An electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected inside the top frame 3 through a bracket, the top end of the electric push rod 4 is connected with a movable seat 5, and the movable seat 5 is fixedly connected with the column 6.

[0042] The device can be moved to the construction site by the moving wheels 15. Then, the electric push rod 4 can be activated to drive the movable seat 5 to rise. The movable seat 5 can drive the monitoring box 7 and the cross beam 9 to rise to a suitable height through the upright column 6 for monitoring the building environment.

[0043] Fixing arms 12 are provided at the four ends of the base 1. One end of each of the four fixing arms 12 is detachably connected with a fixing seat 13. A gear 18 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inside of the fixing seat 13 through a rotating shaft. Slide chambers 17 are formed on both sides of the fixing seat 13. Fixed columns 19 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inside of the fixing seat 13. Tooth plates 20 meshing with the gear 18 are arranged on the inner sides of the two fixed columns 19. Connecting columns 16 are fixed to the outer bottom ends of the two fixed columns 19. One of the connecting columns 16 passes through the slide chamber 17 and is connected with a moving wheel 15. The other connecting column 16 passes through the slide chamber 17 and is connected with a U-shaped bracket 14. A fixing component is arranged between the fixed column 19 and the fixing seat 13.

[0044] The fixing component includes a cavity 23 provided at the top end of one of the fixed columns 19. A spring 24 is fixed to one end inside the cavity 23. One end of the spring 24 is connected with a positioning column 21. One end of the positioning column 21 extends outside the fixed column 19. Two positioning holes 22 matching the positioning column 21 are symmetrically formed above the slide chamber 17 on one side of the fixing seat 13.

[0045] During use, by pressing the positioning column 21, the positioning column 21 can compress the spring 24. Then, the positioning column 21 withdraws from the lower positioning hole 22 and retracts into the cavity 23. Then, by pushing and pulling the moving wheel 15, the moving wheel 15 can drive the fixed column 19 to slide along the slide chamber 17 through the connecting column 16. Under the meshing transmission of the tooth plate 20 and the gear 18, while the moving wheel 15 moves upward along the fixing seat 13, the other set of connecting columns 16 drives the U-shaped bracket 14 to descend along the fixing seat 13. Then, under the rebound of the spring 24, the positioning column 21 can be reset and inserted into the upper positioning hole 22, so as to realize the transposition and locking of the moving wheel 15 and the U-shaped bracket 14. At this time, the moving wheel 15 leaves the ground, and multiple groups of U-shaped brackets 14 support on the ground, so that the device can be kept stable;

[0046] On the contrary, the moving wheel 15 can be lowered to contact the ground, and the U-shaped bracket 14 can be raised to leave the ground for moving the device.

[0047] An insertion post 25 is fixed to the top end of the fixing seat 13. A slot 26 matching the insertion post 25 is formed at the end of the fixing arm 12. A fixing knob 27 communicating with the slot 26 is screwed to the side wall of the fixing arm 12. A jack 28 matching the fixing knob 27 is provided on the side wall of the insertion post 25.

[0048] By inserting the insertion post 25 into the socket 26 and screwing the fixing knob 27 onto the fixed arm 12 so that the fixing knob 27 is tightened in the jack 28, the fixing seat 13 can be quickly locked onto the fixed arm 12. Conversely, the fixing seat 13 can also be disassembled from the fixed arm 12, thus facilitating disassembly, installation and maintenance, and greatly improving the use effect of the device.

[0049] A plurality of support plates 30 facing the fixed frame 2 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the base 1 through a rotating shaft. A movable movable block 29 is arranged inside each of the plurality of fixed frames 2. A support arm 31 is rotatably connected between the movable block 29 and the lower support plate 30 through a rotating shaft. A driving assembly is arranged between the base 1 and the fixed frame 2, and the driving assembly is used to drive the movable block 29 to slide inside the fixed frame 2.

[0050] A threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 2 through a bearing. The movable block 29 is screwed onto the outside of the threaded rod 32. The bottom ends of the plurality of threaded rods 32 all extend into the base 1 and are provided with gears 35. A gear disk 34 meshing with the plurality of gears 35 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base 1 through a rotating shaft. A driving motor 33 is fixed to the top side of the base 1, and the output end of the driving motor 33 is connected to the gear disk 34.

[0051] By starting the driving motor 33, the driving motor 33 can drive the gear disk 34 to rotate. Then the gear disk 34 can drive the plurality of gears 35 to rotate meshingly at the same time, so that the gears 35 drive the threaded rods 32 to rotate. Then the threaded rods 32 drive the movable block 29 to slide inside the fixed frame 2. The movable block 29 can drive the support arm 31 to move, so that the support arm 31 drives the support plate 30 to rotate on the base 1. Thus, a plurality of groups of support plates 30 can be simultaneously controlled to rotate outwards and unfold, so that the plurality of groups of support plates 30 are converted from a vertical storage state to a horizontal extension state. The support strengthening framework formed after horizontal extension can further limit and reinforce the device, thereby greatly enhancing the stability and safety of the device during environmental monitoring. Conversely, it can also be controlled to fold and store, which is convenient for carrying and has a good use effect.

[0052] A plurality of limiting blocks 37 are arranged in an annular array on the bottom side of the gear disk 34. A limiting groove 36 matching the limiting blocks 37 is arranged on the bottom side inside the base 1.

[0053] Reference Figures 1-10 As shown, a method for using a building environment monitoring device is characterized by including the following steps:

[0054] S1. Move the device to the building construction site through the moving wheels 15, and then start the electric push rod 4, so that the electric push rod 4 drives the movable seat 5 to rise. The movable seat 5 can drive the monitoring box 7 and the cross beam 9 to rise to a suitable height through the column 6, so as to monitor the building environment;

[0055] S2. By pressing the positioning post 21, the positioning post 21 can squeeze the spring 24. After that, the positioning post 21 withdraws from the lower positioning hole 22 and retracts into the cavity 23. Then, by pushing and pulling the moving wheel 15, the moving wheel 15 can drive the fixed post 19 to slide along the sliding cavity 17 through the connecting post 16. Under the meshing transmission of the toothed plate 20 and the gear 18, while the moving wheel 15 moves upward along the fixed seat 13, the other set of connecting posts 16 drives the U-shaped baffle 14 to descend along the fixed seat 13. Then, under the rebound of the spring 24, the positioning post 21 can be reset and inserted into the upper positioning hole 22, so that the moving wheel 15 and the U-shaped baffle 14 can be transposed and locked. At this time, the moving wheel 15 leaves the ground, and multiple U-shaped baffles 14 support on the ground, thereby making the device stable;

[0056] S3. By starting the driving motor 33, the driving motor 33 can drive the toothed disc 34 to rotate. Then, the toothed disc 34 can drive multiple gears 35 to rotate meshingly at the same time, and the gears 35 drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate. Then, the threaded rod 32 drives the movable block 29 to slide in the fixed frame 2, and the movable block 29 can drive the support arm 31 to move, so that the support arm 31 drives the support plate 30 to rotate on the base 1, thereby simultaneously controlling multiple support plates 30 to rotate outward and expand, so that multiple support plates 30 are converted from the vertical storage state to the horizontal extension state. The support strengthening skeleton formed after the horizontal extension can further limit and reinforce the device, thereby greatly enhancing the stability and safety of the device during environmental monitoring. Conversely, it can also be controlled to be folded and stored for easy carrying, and the use effect is good;

[0057] S4. By inserting the insertion post 25 into the slot 26 and screwing the fixing knob 27 on the fixed arm 12 so that the fixing knob 27 is tightened in the jack 28, the fixed seat 13 can be quickly locked on the fixed arm 12. Conversely, the fixed seat 13 can also be disassembled from the fixed arm 12, thereby facilitating disassembly, installation and maintenance, and greatly improving the use effect of the device.

[0058] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building environment monitoring device, characterized in that, Comprising: A base (1), at the four ends of the top of the base (1), fixing frames (2) are fixedly provided, between the tops of the four fixing frames (2), a top frame (3) is connected, on the top side of the top frame (3), a column (6) is provided, at the top of the column (6), a cross beam (9) is fixedly provided, between the cross beam (9) and the column (6), a monitoring box (7) is provided, at the bottom side of the monitoring box (7), a plurality of sensor probes (8) are provided; At the four ends of the base (1), fixing arms (12) are provided, at one ends of the four fixing arms (12), fixing seats (13) are detachably connected, inside the fixing seat (13), in the middle, a gear (18) is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and on both sides of the fixing seat (13), sliding cavities (17) are opened, symmetrically arranged on both sides inside the fixing seat (13) are fixing columns (19), on the inner sides of the two fixing columns (19), rack plates (20) meshing with the gear (18) are provided, and at the outer bottom ends of the two fixing columns (19), connecting columns (16) are fixedly provided, one of the connecting columns (16) passes through the sliding cavity (17) and is connected with a moving wheel (15), and the other connecting column (16) passes through the sliding cavity (17) and is connected with a U-shaped retaining frame (14), between the fixing column (19) and the fixing seat (13), a fixing component is provided.

2. The building environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At one end of the top side of the cross beam (9), an anemometer (10) is provided, and at the other end of the top side of the cross beam (9), a wind vane (11) is provided.

3. The building environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing component includes a cavity groove (23) provided at the top end of one of the fixing columns (19), at one end inside the cavity groove (23), a spring (24) is fixedly provided, at one end of the spring (24), a positioning column (21) is connected, one end of the positioning column (21) extends outside the fixing column (19), on one side of the fixing seat (13), symmetrically opened above the sliding cavity (17) are two positioning holes (22) matching with the positioning column (21).

4. An architectural environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top end of the fixing seat (13), an inserting column (25) is fixedly provided, at the end of the fixing arm (12), a slot (26) matching with the inserting column (25) is opened, and on the side wall of the fixing arm (12), a fixing knob (27) in threaded engagement and communicating with the slot (26) is provided, on the side wall of the inserting column (25), a jack (28) matching with the fixing knob (27) is provided.

5. An architectural environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the top frame (3), through a bracket, an electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected, at the top end of the electric push rod (4), a movable seat (5) is connected, the movable seat (5) is fixedly connected with the column (6).

6. The building environment monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: On the side wall of the base (1), through a rotating shaft, a plurality of support plates (30) facing the fixing frames (2) are rotatably connected, inside the plurality of fixing frames (2), movable blocks (29) capable of moving are provided, between the movable block (29) and the lower support plate (30), a support arm (31) is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, between the base (1) and the fixing frame (2), a driving component is provided, and the driving component is used for driving the movable block (29) to slide inside the fixing frame (2).

7. An architectural environment monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Inside the fixed frame (2), a threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected through a bearing. The movable block (29) is threadedly engaged outside the threaded rod (32). The bottom ends of multiple threaded rods (32) all extend into the base (1) and are provided with gears (35). Inside the base (1), a toothed disc (34) meshing with multiple gears (35) is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. A driving motor (33) is fixed to the top side of the base (1), and the output end of the driving motor (33) is connected to the toothed disc (34).

8. An architectural environment monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting blocks (37) are arranged in an annular array on the bottom side of the toothed disc (34). A limiting groove (36) matching the limiting blocks (37) is provided on the inner bottom side of the base (1).

9. The usage method of a building environment monitoring device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. Move the device to the construction site through the moving wheels (15), and then the electric push rod (4) can be started to drive the movable seat (5) to rise. The movable seat (5) can drive the monitoring box (7) and the cross beam (9) to rise to a suitable height through the fixed column (6) so as to monitor the construction environment; S2. By pressing the positioning column (21), the positioning column (21) can compress the spring (24). Then the positioning column (21) exits the lower positioning hole (22) and retracts into the cavity (23). Then, by pushing and pulling the moving wheels (15), the moving wheels (15) can drive the fixed column (19) to slide along the sliding cavity (17) through the connecting column (16). Under the meshing transmission of the toothed plate (20) and the gear (18), while the moving wheels (15) move upward along the fixed seat (13), the other set of connecting columns (16) drive the U-shaped retaining frame (14) to descend along the fixed seat (13). Then, under the rebound of the spring (24), the positioning column (21) can be reset and inserted into the upper positioning hole (22), so that the moving wheels (15) and the U-shaped retaining frame (14) can be transposed and locked. At this time, the moving wheels (15) leave the ground, and multiple groups of U-shaped retaining frames (14) support on the ground, so that the device can be kept stable; S3. By starting the driving motor (33), the driving motor (33) can drive the toothed disc (34) to rotate. Then the toothed disc (34) can drive multiple gears (35) to rotate meshingly at the same time, making the gears (35) drive the threaded rods (32) to rotate. Then the threaded rods (32) drive the movable blocks (29) to slide inside the fixed frame (2). The movable blocks (29) can drive the support arms (31) to move, and the support arms (31) drive the support plates (30) to rotate on the base (1), so as to simultaneously control multiple groups of support plates (30) to rotate outward and unfold, so that multiple groups of support plates (30) are converted from the vertical storage state to the horizontal extension state. The support strengthening skeleton formed after the horizontal extension can further limit and reinforce the device, thereby greatly enhancing the stability and safety of the device during environmental monitoring. Conversely, it can also be controlled to be folded and stored for easy carrying, and the use effect is better; S4. By inserting the plug post (25) into the slot (26) and screwing the fixing knob (27) onto the fixed arm (12) so that the fixing knob (27) is tightened in the jack (28), the fixing seat (13) can be quickly locked onto the fixed arm (12). Conversely, the fixing seat (13) can also be disassembled from the fixed arm (12), thus facilitating disassembly, assembly and maintenance, and greatly improving the use effect of the device.

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