Method and device for reducing standby power consumption of system, equipment and medium
By using supercapacitors in a battery-powered system to power the processor in a standby state, the high energy consumption problem of the voltage converter during standby is solved, and the system's standby power consumption is reduced and the equipment's long-term operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510386886.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
During the voltage conversion process of semiconductor products, the voltage converter consumes a high energy consumption during the system standby time, especially for battery-powered equipment, which consumes a huge amount of power for a long time, which is not conducive to the long-term work of the product and the miniaturization of the equipment.
In a battery-powered system, by connecting a supercapacitor between the voltage conversion module and the processor, the supercapacitor is charged during normal operation, and the supercapacitor is powered by the supercapacitor in standby state, cutting off the power supply of the battery power and reducing unnecessary energy consumption.
It effectively reduces the system standby power consumption, extends the working time of battery-powered equipment, and promotes the miniaturization of equipment.
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Figure CN120414775A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power control, and in particular, to a method, device, equipment and medium for reducing the standby power consumption of a system. Background Art
[0002] With the booming development of the semiconductor industry, various semiconductor manufacturers have launched a variety of products. However, the power supply standards of these products are not consistent, which requires users to provide multiple supply voltages to meet their products when using these products. This means that users must convert the input voltage into the voltage required by their products through a voltage converter in the current system. When the system is in standby, these voltage converters also need to be in a working state to maintain the power supply of the minimum system of the circuit. However, the voltage converter itself also consumes power during the voltage conversion process, and there are conversion efficiency problems in the voltage conversion, which will also cause power consumption during the conversion process. For devices powered by batteries, the power consumed over a long time is also very large, which is not conducive to the long-term operation of the product and the miniaturization of the device.
[0003] Therefore, how to reduce the standby power consumption of the system is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently at present. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a method, device, equipment and medium for reducing the standby power consumption of a system that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for reducing the standby power consumption of a system, which is applied to a battery-powered system. The battery-powered system includes: a battery power supply, a power switch, a voltage conversion module, a processor, and peripherals connected in sequence. The battery-powered system further includes: a power supply interface between the voltage conversion module and the processor, and a super capacitor is connected between the power supply interfaces. The method includes:
[0006] During normal operation, the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module, and the battery power supply charges the super capacitor.
[0007] In the standby state, the processor controls to turn off the peripherals and controls to disconnect the power switch, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor.
[0008] Preferably, it further includes:
[0009] When the processor receives a peripheral wake-up signal, it controls to connect the power switch, so that the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module.
[0010] Preferably, it further includes:
[0011] When the processor receives an internal wake-up signal, it controls the power switch to be turned on, so that the battery power supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module.
[0012] Preferably, when the processor has multiple voltage input interfaces, there is a power supply interface corresponding to each voltage input interface, and a super capacitor is provided for each power supply interface.
[0013] Preferably, when the processor has multiple voltage input interfaces, there is a corresponding voltage conversion module for each voltage input interface.
[0014] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a device for reducing the standby power consumption of a system, which is applied to a battery-powered system. The battery-powered system includes: a battery power supply, a power switch, a voltage conversion module, a processor, and a peripheral device connected in sequence. The device includes:
[0015] A normal power supply module, configured to, when working normally, supply power to the processor by the battery power supply through the power switch and the voltage conversion module, and charge the super capacitor by the battery power supply;
[0016] A standby power supply module, configured to, in a standby state, control the peripheral device to be turned off by the processor, and control the power switch to be disconnected, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor.
[0017] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the method described in the first aspect is implemented.
[0018] In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by the processor, the method described in the first aspect is implemented.
[0019] One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0020] The present invention provides a method for reducing the standby power consumption of a system, which is applied to a battery-powered system. The battery-powered system includes: a battery power supply, a power switch, a voltage conversion module, a processor, and a peripheral device connected in sequence. The battery-powered system further includes: a power supply interface between the voltage conversion module and the processor, and a super capacitor is connected between the power supply interfaces. The method includes: during normal operation, the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module, and the battery power supply charges the super capacitor; in the standby state, the processor controls to turn off the peripheral device and controls to disconnect the power switch, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor, and further cuts off the power supply of the battery power supply in the standby state, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor, thereby reducing the power consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered to be a limitation of the present invention. Moreover, throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a battery-powered system in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for reducing the standby power consumption of a system in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a processor with multiple voltage input interfaces in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device for reducing the standby power consumption of a system in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device for implementing a method for reducing the standby power consumption of a system in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention can be more thoroughly understood and the scope of the present invention can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reducing the standby power consumption of a system, which is applied to a battery-powered system, such asFigure 1 As shown, the battery-powered system includes: a battery power source 101, a power switch 102, a voltage conversion module 103, a processor 104, and a peripheral device 105 connected in sequence. The power supply system further includes: a power supply interface between the voltage conversion module 103 and the processor 104, and a super capacitor 106 is connected between the power supply interfaces. As Figure 2 shown, the method includes:
[0030] S201. During normal operation, the battery power source 101 supplies power to the processor 104 through the power switch 102 and the voltage conversion module 103, and the battery power source 101 charges the super capacitor 106;
[0031] S202. In the standby state, the processor 104 controls to turn off the peripheral device 105 and controls to disconnect the power switch 102, so that the super capacitor 106 supplies power to the processor.
[0032] In a specific embodiment, according to different processor models or specific functions, the processor 104 may have multiple voltage input interfaces, and there is a power supply interface corresponding to each voltage input interface, and a super capacitor 106 is provided at each power supply interface. For example, the supply voltage of some voltage input interfaces is 3.3V, and the supply voltage of some voltage input interfaces is 1.5V, which is not limited herein.
[0033] As Figure 3 shown, when the processor has multiple voltage input interfaces, there is a corresponding voltage conversion module for each voltage input interface. That is, when the battery power source 101 supplies power through the power switch 102, it can be converted into different voltages by different voltage conversion modules for the processor 104 to use.
[0034] First, during normal operation, that is, when the battery power source 101 supplies power, the battery power source supplies power to the processor 104 through the power switch 102 and the voltage conversion module 103. Since the power supply interface between the voltage conversion module 103 and the processor 104 is connected to the super capacitor 106, the super capacitor 106 is charged under normal power supply conditions.
[0035] In the standby state, the processor 104 controls to turn off the peripheral device 105 and controls to disconnect the power switch 102. At this time, the battery power source 101 does not consume electrical energy, and the super capacitor 106 charges the processor 104.
[0036] Specifically, the power consumption of the processor 104 in the standby state is very low, and the electric energy stored in the super capacitor 106 is sufficient for the processor 104 to work in the standby state.
[0037] When the device switches from the standby state to the normal state, there are two specific methods, one is the peripheral wake-up method, and the other is the internal wake-up method of the processor 104.
[0038] Specifically, when the processor 104 receives a peripheral wake-up signal, it controls the power switch 102 to turn on, so that the battery power supply 101 supplies power to the processor 104 through the power switch 102 and the voltage conversion module 103.
[0039] In another case, when the processor 104 receives an internal wake-up signal, it controls the power switch 102 to turn on, so that the battery power supply 101 supplies power to the processor 104 through the power switch 102 and the voltage conversion module 103.
[0040] Regardless of which wake-up method is used, the device can be switched from the standby state to the normal mode.
[0041] One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0042] The present invention provides a method for reducing the standby power consumption of a system, which is applied to a battery-powered system. The battery-powered system includes: a battery power supply, a power switch, a voltage conversion module, a processor, and a peripheral connected in sequence. The battery-powered system further includes: a power supply interface between the voltage conversion module and the processor, and a super capacitor is connected between the power supply interfaces. The method includes: when working normally, the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module, and the battery power supply charges the super capacitor; in the standby state, the processor controls to turn off the peripheral and controls to disconnect the power switch, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor, and further cuts off the power supply of the battery power supply in the standby state, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor, thereby reducing the power consumption.
[0043] Embodiment 2:
[0044] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for reducing the standby power consumption of a system, which is applied to a battery-powered system. The battery-powered system includes: a battery power supply, a power switch, a voltage conversion module, a processor, and a peripheral connected in sequence. As Figure 4 shown, the device includes:
[0045] A normal power supply module 401, configured to, when working normally, the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module, and the battery power supply charges the super capacitor;
[0046] A standby power supply module 402, configured to, in the standby state, the processor controls to turn off the peripheral and controls to disconnect the power switch, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor.
[0047] In an alternative embodiment, it further includes: a first wake-up module, configured to control the power switch to be turned on when the processor receives a peripheral wake-up signal, so that the battery power supplies the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module.
[0048] In an alternative embodiment, it further includes: a second wake-up module, configured to:
[0049] When the processor receives an internal wake-up signal, control the power switch to be turned on, so that the battery power supplies the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module.
[0050] Embodiment 3:
[0051] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, as Figure 5 shown, including a memory 504, a processor 502, and a computer program stored on the memory 504 and executable on the processor 502. When the processor 502 executes the program, it implements the steps of the method for reducing the standby power consumption of the system as described above.
[0052] Among them, in Figure 5 , the bus architecture (represented by bus 500), bus 500 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Bus 500 links various circuits including one or more processors represented by processor 502 and a memory represented by memory 504 together. Bus 500 can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc. These are well known in the art, so they will not be further described herein. The bus interface 506 provides an interface between the bus 500 and the receiver 501 and the transmitter 503. The receiver 501 and the transmitter 503 can be the same element, i.e., a transceiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium. The processor 502 is responsible for managing the bus 500 and general processing, while the memory 504 can be used to store data used by the processor 502 when performing operations.
[0053] Embodiment 4:
[0054] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method for reducing the standby power consumption of the system as described above.
[0055] The algorithms and displays provided herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other apparatus. Various general-purpose systems may also be used in conjunction with the teachings based hereon. The structure required to construct such systems will be apparent from the above description. In addition, the present invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It should be appreciated that the teachings of the present invention can be implemented in a variety of programming languages, and the description of specific languages above is for the purpose of disclosing the best mode of the present invention.
[0056] In the specification provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it can be understood that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0057] Similarly, it should be understood that in order to streamline the present invention and assist in understanding one or more of the various inventive aspects, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the various features of the present invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, the disclosed method should not be construed as reflecting an intention that the claimed invention requires more features than are expressly recited in each embodiment. Rather, as reflected in each embodiment, the inventive aspects lie in less than all the features of the previously disclosed single embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into the detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of the present invention.
[0058] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the embodiments can be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more devices different from the embodiments. The modules or units or components in the embodiments can be combined into one module or unit or component, and in addition, they can be divided into multiple sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. Except that at least some of such features and / or processes or units are mutually exclusive, any combination can be used to combine all the features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) and all the processes or units of any method or device so disclosed. Unless otherwise expressly stated, each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) can be replaced by an alternative feature that provides the same, equivalent, or similar purpose.
[0059] In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments rather than other features, the combination of features of different embodiments means that it is within the scope of the present invention and forms different embodiments. For example, in the detailed description, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
[0060] Each component embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art should understand that a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some or all of the components of the device and computer equipment for reducing the standby power consumption of the system according to the embodiments of the present invention. The present invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (for example, a computer program and a computer program product) for executing part or all of the methods described herein. Such a program for implementing the present invention can be stored on a computer-readable medium, or can be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals can be downloaded from an Internet website, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.
[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate the present invention rather than limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The present invention can be implemented by means of hardware including several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims listing several devices, several of these devices can be embodied by the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not denote any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
Claims
1. A method for reducing the standby power consumption of a system, which is applied to a battery-powered system, and the battery-powered system includes: A battery power supply, a power switch, a voltage conversion module, a processor, and a peripheral connected in sequence, characterized in that the battery power supply system further includes: a power supply interface between the voltage conversion module and the processor, a super capacitor is connected between the power supply interfaces, and the method includes: During normal operation, the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module, and the battery power supply charges the super capacitor; In the standby state, the processor controls to turn off the peripheral and controls to disconnect the power switch, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes: When the processor receives a peripheral wake-up signal, it controls to turn on the power switch, so that the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that It further includes: When the processor receives an internal wake-up signal, it controls to turn on the power switch, so that the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the processor has multiple voltage input interfaces, there is a power supply interface corresponding to each voltage input interface, and a super capacitor is provided for each power supply interface.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein When the processor has multiple voltage input interfaces, there is a corresponding voltage conversion module for each voltage input interface.
6. A device for reducing the standby power consumption of a system, which is applied to a battery-powered system, and the battery-powered system includes: A battery power supply, a power switch, a voltage conversion module, a processor, and a peripheral connected in sequence, characterized in that the device includes: A normal power supply module, configured to, during normal operation, the battery power supply supplies power to the processor through the power switch and the voltage conversion module, and the battery power supply charges the super capacitor; A standby power supply module, configured to, in the standby state, the processor controls to turn off the peripheral and controls to disconnect the power switch, so that the super capacitor supplies power to the processor.
7. A computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the program, it implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the program is executed by the processor, it implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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