Movable livestock and poultry breeding house

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a movable livestock and poultry breeding house which comprises a breeding house body, the breeding house body is of a vertically-through and front-back-ventilation rectangular plate frame structure, a folding switch roof is arranged at the top of the breeding house body, and two roller shutter assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the breeding house body; moving assemblies used for moving the breeding house body are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the breeding house body, and a photovoltaic power generation assembly used for supplying power to the whole breeding house and a rainwater collection and utilization assembly used for supplying water to the breeding house are arranged on one side of the breeding house body. The invention provides a movable livestock and poultry breeding house which is circulating in planting and breeding, green, environment-friendly and easy to adjust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and in particular to a mobile livestock and poultry breeding house. Background Art

[0002] Under the current intensive, short-cycle farming model, concerns remain about the quality and food safety of livestock and poultry products. Most existing livestock and poultry farms are fixed and lack direct contact with the ground. In areas with abundant land resources, farms are relatively simple and offer limited room for error. Consequently, existing livestock and poultry farms present limitations in terms of crop-livestock cycles, environmental sustainability, product quality, and adaptability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile livestock and poultry breeding house to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A mobile livestock and poultry breeding house comprises: a breeding house body, which is a rectangular plate frame structure that runs through the upper and lower parts and is ventilated from front to back; a foldable switchable roof is provided on the top of the breeding house body; two sets of roller blind assemblies are symmetrically provided on the front and back sides of the breeding house body; mobile assemblies for moving the breeding house are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the breeding house body; photovoltaic power generation components for supplying power to the entire breeding house and rainwater collection and utilization components for supplying water to the breeding house are respectively provided on one side of the breeding house body.

[0006] Furthermore, the breeding house body includes: a lower crossbeam, an upper crossbeam, a column, a left side panel, a right side panel, a hinge door and a support. The lower crossbeam, upper crossbeam and support are all symmetrically arranged in two in the front and back directions. The lower crossbeam, upper crossbeam and support are of equal length. The two upper crossbeams are respectively located directly above the two lower crossbeams. There are several columns symmetrically arranged in the front and back directions. Several columns are evenly arranged between the two upper crossbeams and the two lower crossbeams. Two supports are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two lower crossbeams. The left side panel and the right side panel are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two upper crossbeams and the two lower crossbeams. A hinge door is provided on the left side panel; the top ends of the left side panel and the right side panel are provided with a slope inclined downward from the middle to the front and rear sides.

[0007] Furthermore, the foldable switch roof includes: a guide rail, a slider, a tarpaulin support frame, a rivet, a tarpaulin, a rack block, a motor fixing frame, a servo motor and a driving gear. There are two guide rails, which are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two upper beams respectively. The guide rails are of the same length as the upper beams, and the cross-section of the guide rails is I-shaped. There are several sliders, and two inverted T-shaped slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the front and back sides of the bottom end of the slider. The two inverted T-shaped slide grooves on the slider cooperate with the two guide rails. The slider is laterally slidably connected to the two guide rails, and the leftmost slider is connected to the two guide rails. The left end top of a guide rail is fixedly connected; the top of the slider is fixedly connected to a tarpaulin support frame, the top of the tarpaulin support frame is an inverted V shape, and a number of rivets are provided. The tarpaulin is fitted and covered and fixedly connected to the top of several tarpaulin support frames through a number of rivets, and the left and right ends of the rack block are respectively fixedly connected to the upper middle sides of the opposite sides of the left plate and the right plate. The servo motor 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of a slider at the far right end through a motor fixing frame, and a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 1, and the driving gear engages with the tooth groove opened in the middle part of the top of the rack block.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes: bolts 1 and connecting belts, and there are several bolts 1 and connecting belts. The front and rear sides of the bottom ends of two adjacent sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected with several connecting belts by several bolts 1, and the connecting belts are nylon cloth belts.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes: screws and extension plates, there are several screws, there are two extension plates, the two extension plates are respectively covered and fixedly connected to the top of the left plate and the right plate by several screws, the extension plates are in an inverted V shape, both extension plates are located above the tarpaulin and there is a gap between them, the gap size is ~mm, the right end of the left extension plate extends to the right side of the left end of the tarpaulin, and the left end of the right extension plate extends to the left side of the right end when the tarpaulin is fully unfolded.

[0010] Furthermore, the rolling curtain assembly includes: a sliding sleeve, a ball bearing, a motor bracket, a servo motor 2, a winding roller and a curtain cloth. The sliding sleeve, the motor bracket and the servo motor 2 are each provided with two, and a plurality of ball bearings are provided inside the sliding sleeve. The two sliding sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two columns at the left and right ends of the plurality of columns on the same side in the front and rear. The plurality of ball bearings in the sliding sleeve are respectively rollingly connected to the outer walls of the corresponding columns. The two servo motors 2 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding sleeves through the two motor brackets. The left and right ends of the winding roller are respectively fixedly connected between the output shafts of the two servo motors 2. One end of the curtain cloth is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and the other end of the curtain cloth is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper beam on the corresponding side.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes: L-shaped baffles, four of which are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two lower beams, and the top of the L-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper beam on the same side, wherein the right end of the left L-shaped baffle is located to the right of the left end of the curtain, and the left end of the right L-shaped baffle is located to the left of the right end of the curtain.

[0012] Furthermore, the mobile assembly includes: an electric telescopic rod and a Mecanum wheel trolley, a plurality of ground nail insertion holes are evenly opened on the support, and two storage cavities are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the support. The top of the storage cavity is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the Mecanum wheel trolley. The Mecanum wheel trolley can be completely stored in the storage cavity. When the electric telescopic rod is fully extended, the Mecanum wheel trolley is in contact with the ground and the support is located above the ground.

[0013] Furthermore, the photovoltaic power generation assembly includes: a vertical pole, an extension arm, a base, a photovoltaic panel bracket, a photovoltaic panel, a universal wheel, a counterweight, an electrical mounting seat, a battery and a control box. The vertical pole, extension arm, base, photovoltaic panel bracket, photovoltaic panel, universal wheel and counterweight are all provided in plurality. Several vertical poles are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support on the front side, one end of several extension arms are respectively vertically slidably sleeved on several vertical poles, and the other ends of several extension arms are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of several bases, and several photovoltaic panels are respectively fixedly mounted on several bases through several photovoltaic panel brackets. Universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base, and counterweights are placed on the base. An electrical mounting seat is fixedly installed on the lower left end of the right side panel, and a battery and a control box are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the electrical mounting seat.

[0014] Furthermore, the rainwater collection and utilization component includes: a rainwater diversion trough, a water outlet, two vertical poles, two extension arms, two bases, two universal wheels, a water tank, a hard water pipe, an anti-fouling pipe, a water pipe bracket, a collection funnel, a filter screen, a manual valve, a connecting pipe, a water suction pipe, a water pump, a drain pipe, a water filter box, a filter box cover, a partition one, a partition two, a filter layer one, a filter layer two, a filter layer three and a water outlet pipe. The rainwater diversion trough is a U-shaped structure and the right end is closed. The top opening of the rainwater diversion trough is located just below the front end of the tarpaulin. The left bottom end of the rainwater diversion trough is connected to the water outlet. The vertical pole two, the extension arm two and the base two are each provided with three. The three vertical poles two are respectively and evenly fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support. One end of the three extension arms two is respectively The vertical sliding sleeve is arranged on the three vertical poles 2, and the other ends of the three extension arms 2 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the rear ends of the three bases 2 respectively. Four universal wheels 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base 2 respectively. There are two water tanks, and the two water tanks are fixedly placed on the bases 2 on the left and the middle respectively. The upper parts of the two water tanks are connected by a connecting pipe. The hard water pipe has two upper and lower sections that are perpendicular to the ground and the middle section is parallel to the ground. The middle part of the box cover of the left water tank passes through and is connected with the lower section of the hard water pipe. The top of the upper section of the hard water pipe is fixedly connected with a collecting funnel. The large end of the collecting funnel is located directly below the water outlet. A filter is placed inside the collecting funnel. The lower part of the middle section of the hard water pipe is connected with an anti-fouling pipe. The middle section of the pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the second extension arm on the left side through a water pipe bracket. The middle section of the hard water pipe is also provided with a manual valve. The lower part of the water tank on the right is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump through a suction pipe, and the discharge end of the water pump is connected to one end of the drainage pipe. The water pump and the water filter box are both fixedly installed on the base two on the right side. The top of the water filter box is detachably fixedly installed with a filter box cover. The left and right sides of the water filter box are respectively provided with a partition one and a partition two. The bottom end of the partition one is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the water filter box, and the front and rear ends of the partition one are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the water filter box. There is a gap between the top of the partition one and the bottom end of the filter box cover; the bottom end of the partition two is connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the water filter box There is a gap between them, the front and rear ends of the partition two are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the water filter box respectively, and the top of the partition two is flush with the bottom end of the filter box cover; the bottom of the cavity formed by the left side of the inner cavity of the water filter box and the partition one is provided with a filter layer one, and the filter layer one is a sand filter layer; the upper part between the partition one and the partition two is provided with a filter layer two, and the partition two is provided between the partition two and the right inner wall of the water filter box, and the filter layer two and the filter layer three are both activated carbon filter layers, the other end of the drain pipe passes through the filter box cover from top to bottom and extends into the inside of the filter layer one, the outlet pipe passes through the filter box cover from top to bottom and extends to just above the filter layer three, and the outlet pipe is provided with a connecting nozzle at the top of the filter box cover.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The breeding shed that runs through the upper and lower parts makes it convenient for livestock and poultry to return to nature, directly eat grass, insects and dig the ground, retain the habits of livestock and poultry, and improve meat quality. At the same time, livestock and poultry excrement and urine are directly returned to the field to supply soil with nutrients as fertilizer; the mobile components set at the bottom of the breeding shed facilitate the free movement of the entire breeding shed, and can be moved and adjusted in time according to land utilization and manure and sewage matching conditions to ensure crop rotation and sustainable utilization, while also constantly changing the breeding environment to facilitate the growth of livestock and poultry; the photovoltaic power generation components set can make full use of solar energy and use electricity for breeding needs, which is green and environmentally friendly; the rainwater collection and utilization components set can collect rainwater and treat it so that it can be used for daily production cleaning, flushing and as drinking water for livestock and poultry breeding; the folding switch roof set ensures the lighting needs of livestock and poultry breeding, and the roller curtain components set ensure the daily ventilation needs of livestock and poultry breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the tarpaulin and curtain fabric;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a transverse longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the ball position;

[0022] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile assembly and its connecting parts in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention at the counterweight;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention at a hard water pipe;

[0025] Figure 9 It is a partial transverse longitudinal section view of the present invention at the water pumping pipe;

[0026] Figure 10 It is a view of the internal structure of the water filter box in the present invention.

[0027] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1-lower beam, 2-upper beam, 3-column, 4-left side plate, 5-right side plate, 6-hinge door, 7-guide rail, 8-slider, 9-tarpaulin support frame, 10-rivet, 11-tarpaulin, 12-rack block, 13-motor fixing frame, 14-servo motor 1, 15-drive gear, 16-bolt 1, 17-connecting belt, 18-screw, 19-extension plate, 20-sleeve, 21-ball, 22-motor bracket, 23-servo motor 2, 24-winding roller, 25-curtain, 26-L-shaped baffle, 27-support, 28-electric telescopic rod, 29-Mecanum wheel trolley, 30-pole 1, 31-extension arm 1, 32-base 1, 33-light Volt board bracket, 34-photovoltaic panel, 35-universal wheel one, 36-counterweight, 37-electrical mounting seat, 38-battery, 39-control box, 40-rainwater diversion trough, 41-water outlet, 42-vertical pole two, 43-extension arm two, 44-base two, 45-universal wheel two, 46-water tank, 47-hard water pipe, 48-anti-fouling pipe, 49-water pipe bracket, 50-collecting funnel, 51-filter, 52-manual valve, 53-connecting pipe, 54-water suction pipe, 55-water pump, 56-drain pipe, 57-water filter box, 58-filter box cover, 59-partition one, 60-partition two, 61-filter layer one, 62-filter layer two, 63-filter layer three, 64-water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a mobile livestock and poultry breeding house includes: a breeding house body, which is a rectangular plate frame structure that runs through the top and bottom and is ventilated from front to back. A foldable switch roof is provided on the top of the breeding house body, and two sets of roller curtain components are symmetrically provided on the front and back sides of the breeding house body. Mobile components for moving the breeding house are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the breeding house body, and photovoltaic power generation components for supplying power to the entire breeding house and rainwater collection and utilization components for supplying water to the breeding house are provided on one side of the breeding house body.

[0030] In this embodiment, the breeding house includes: a lower crossbeam 1, an upper crossbeam 2, a column 3, a left side plate 4, a right side plate 5, a hinge door 6 and a support 27. The lower crossbeam 1, the upper crossbeam 2 and the support 27 are all symmetrically arranged in two in the front and back directions. The lower crossbeam 1, the upper crossbeam 2 and the support 27 are of equal length. The two upper crossbeams 2 are respectively located directly above the two lower crossbeams 1. There are several columns 3 symmetrically arranged in the front and back directions. Several columns 3 are evenly arranged between the two upper crossbeams 2 and the two lower crossbeams 1. The two supports 27 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two lower crossbeams 1. The left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two upper crossbeams 2 and the two lower crossbeams 1. A hinge door 6 is provided on the left side plate 4; the tops of the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 are provided with slopes inclined downward from the middle to the front and rear sides.

[0031] In this embodiment, the folding switch roof includes: a guide rail 7, a slider 8, a tarpaulin support frame 9, a rivet 10, a tarpaulin 11, a rack block 12, a motor fixing frame 13, a servo motor 14 and a driving gear 15. There are two guide rails 7, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two upper beams 2. The guide rails 7 are of the same length as the upper beams 2. The cross-section of the guide rails 7 is I-shaped. There are several sliders 8. Two inverted T-shaped slide grooves are symmetrically provided on the front and back sides of the bottom end of the slider 8. The two inverted T-shaped slide grooves on the slider 8 cooperate with the two guide rails 7. The slider 8 is laterally slidably connected to the two guide rails 7, wherein the leftmost slider 8 is fixedly connected to the left end top of the two guide rails 7; the top of the slider 8 is fixedly connected to the tarpaulin support frame 9, and the top of the tarpaulin support frame 9 is in an inverted V shape. There are several rivets 10, and the tarpaulin 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the two guide rails 7. 0 fits and covers and is fixedly connected to the top ends of several tarpaulin support frames 9, and the left and right ends of the rack block 12 are fixedly connected to the upper middle sides of the opposite sides of the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 respectively. The servo motor 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of a slider 8 at the far right end through the motor fixing frame 13, and the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 15, which engages the tooth groove opened in the middle of the top end of the rack block 12; the driving gear 15 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 14. Since the driving gear 15 engages the tooth groove opened in the middle of the top end of the rack block 12, the servo motor 14 drives the rightmost slider 8 to slide to the left through the motor fixing frame 13, and pushes the several sliders 8 on the left side to slide to the left one by one, thereby realizing the folding of the tarpaulin 11, and then allowing light to enter the interior of the breeding house to ensure the lighting needs of livestock and poultry breeding.

[0032] In this embodiment, it also includes: bolts 16 and connecting belts 17. There are multiple bolts 16 and connecting belts 17. The front and rear sides of the bottom ends of two adjacent sliders 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected with multiple connecting belts 17 by multiple bolts 16. The connecting belts 17 are nylon cloth belts. When the tarpaulin 11 is converted from a folded state to an unfolded state, the multiple sliders 8 and the tarpaulin support frame 9 thereon are pulled in sequence from right to left by the multiple connecting belts 17, which can disperse the force on the tarpaulin 11 and improve the service life of the tarpaulin 11.

[0033] In this embodiment, it also includes: screws 18 and extension plates 19. There are several screws 18 and two extension plates 19. The two extension plates 19 are respectively covered and fixedly connected to the top of the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5 by several screws 18. The extension plates 19 are in an inverted V shape. The two extension plates 19 are both located above the tarpaulin 11 and there is a gap between the tarpaulin 11. The gap size is 1 to 5 mm. The right end of the left extension plate 19 extends to the right side of the left end of the tarpaulin 11, and the left end of the right extension plate 19 extends to the left side of the right end of the tarpaulin 11 when it is fully unfolded. The provided extension plates 19 can block the small gap between the tarpaulin 11 and the left side plate 4 and the right side plate 5, and can reduce the possibility of rainwater entering the interior of the breeding house on rainy days.

[0034] In this embodiment, the rolling curtain cloth assembly includes: a sliding sleeve 20, a ball 21, a motor bracket 22, a servo motor 23, a winding roller 24 and a curtain cloth 25. There are two sliding sleeves 20, two motor brackets 22 and two servo motors 23. A plurality of ball bearings 21 are arranged inside the sliding sleeve 20. The two sliding sleeves 20 are respectively sleeved on the two columns 3 on the left and right ends of the plurality of columns 3 on the same side of the front and rear. The plurality of ball bearings 21 in the sliding sleeve 20 are respectively rollingly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding column 3. The two servo motors 23 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding sleeves 20 through the two motor brackets 22. The two servo motors 23 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding sleeves 20 through the two motor brackets 22. The left and right ends of the winding roller 24 are fixedly connected between the output shafts of the servo motor 23, and one end of the curtain 25 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 24. The other end of the curtain 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper beam 2 on the corresponding side. The two servo motors 23 on the front and rear sides rotate synchronously to drive the winding roller 24 to wind up the curtain 25. Since the other end of the curtain 25 is fixed to the bottom end of the upper beam 2, during the winding process, the two servo motors 23 slide from bottom to top through two sliding sleeves 20 respectively. After the curtain 25 is rolled up, the breeding house can be ventilated front and back to ensure the daily ventilation needs of livestock and poultry breeding.

[0035] In this embodiment, it also includes: an L-shaped baffle 26, four L-shaped baffles 26 are provided, and the four L-shaped baffles 26 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two lower beams 1 respectively, and the top of the L-shaped baffle 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper beam 2 on the same side thereof, wherein the right end of the left L-shaped baffle 26 is located to the right of the left end of the curtain 25, and the left end of the right L-shaped baffle 26 is located to the left of the right end of the curtain 25. When the curtain 25 is fully lowered, the four L-shaped baffles 26 can fill the gap between the curtain 25 and the left and right panels 4, 5, to prevent rainwater from directly pouring into the interior of the breeding house through the gap.

[0036] In this embodiment, the mobile assembly includes: an electric telescopic rod 28 and a Mecanum wheel trolley 29. A plurality of ground nail insertion holes 2701 are evenly opened on the support 27. After the position of the entire device is determined, the ground nails are inserted into the ground nail insertion holes 2701 and driven into the soil to ensure the stability of the entire device; two storage cavities 2702 are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the support 27. The top of the storage cavity 2702 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 28, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the Mecanum wheel trolley 29. The Mecanum wheel trolley 29 can be completely stored in In the storage cavity 2702, when the electric telescopic rod 28 is fully extended, the Mecanum wheel trolley 29 is in contact with the ground and the support 27 is above the ground. When the breeding house needs to be moved, the four electric telescopic rods 28 are synchronously extended and the four Mecanum wheel trolleys 29 are pushed out, and the breeding house is moved by the four Mecanum wheel trolleys 29; when the breeding house does not need to be moved, the four Mecanum wheel trolleys 29 are respectively stored in the four storage cavities 2702; according to the land use situation and the manure and sewage matching situation, the four Mecanum wheel trolleys 29 are moved and adjusted in time to ensure crop rotation and sustainable utilization, and at the same time constantly change the breeding environment, which is conducive to the growth of livestock and poultry.

[0037] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic power generation assembly includes: a vertical pole 30, an extension arm 31, a base 32, a photovoltaic panel bracket 33, a photovoltaic panel 34, a universal wheel 35, a counterweight 36, an electrical mounting base 37, a battery 38 and a control box 39. There are a plurality of vertical poles 30, an extension arm 31, a base 32, a photovoltaic panel bracket 33, a photovoltaic panel 34, a universal wheel 35 and a counterweight 36. A plurality of vertical poles 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support 27 on the front side, one end of a plurality of extension arms 31 is respectively vertically slidably sleeved on a plurality of vertical poles 30, and the other ends of a plurality of extension arms 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of a plurality of bases 32. The photovoltaic panels 34 are fixedly mounted on several bases 32 through several photovoltaic panel brackets 33. Universal wheels 35 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 32, and counterweights 36 are placed on the base 32. An electrical mounting seat 37 is fixedly mounted on the lower left end of the right side panel 5. Batteries 38 and control boxes 39 are fixedly mounted on the front and back sides of the top of the electrical mounting seat 37 respectively. The photovoltaic panels 34 convert solar energy into DC power, and convert the DC power into AC power through the inverter, and finally store it in the battery 38 through the controller in the control box 39. The control box 39 is used to control the operation of the electrical components in the entire breeding house, and the battery 38 supplies power to the electrical components of the entire breeding house.

[0038] In this embodiment, the rainwater collection and utilization components include: a rainwater diversion trough 40, a water outlet 41, a second upright pole 42, a second extension arm 43, a second base 44, a second universal wheel 45, a water tank 46, a hard water pipe 47, an anti-fouling pipe 48, a water pipe bracket 49, a collecting funnel 50, a filter screen 51, a manual valve 52, a connecting pipe 53, a water suction pipe 54, a water pump 55, a drain pipe 56, a water filter box 57, a filter box cover 58, a partition 1 59, a partition 2 60, a filter layer 1 61, a filter layer 2 62, a filter layer 3 63 and a water outlet pipe 64. The rainwater diversion trough 40 is a U-shaped structure and the right end is closed. The top opening of the rainwater diversion trough 40 is located just below the front end of the tarpaulin 11. The left bottom end of the rainwater diversion trough 40 is connected to the water outlet. The nozzle 41, the vertical rod 242, the extension arm 243 and the base 244 are each provided with three, the three vertical rods 242 are respectively and evenly fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support 27, one end of the three extension arms 243 are respectively vertically slidably sleeved on the three vertical rods 242, and the other end of the three extension arms 243 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the three bases 244, and four universal wheels 245 are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base 244. There are two water tanks 46, and the two water tanks 46 are respectively fixedly placed on the left and middle bases 244. The upper parts of the two water tanks 46 are connected by a connecting pipe 53. The hard water pipe 47 is a hard water pipe with upper and lower sections perpendicular to the ground and a middle section parallel to the ground. The middle part of the box cover of the left water tank 46 passes through The bottom of the hard water pipe 47 is connected to the bottom section, and the top section of the hard water pipe 47 is fixedly connected to a collecting funnel 50. The large end of the collecting funnel 50 is located just below the water outlet 41. A filter screen 51 is placed inside the collecting funnel 50. The middle section of the hard water pipe 47 is connected to an anti-fouling pipe 48. The middle section of the hard water pipe 47 is fixedly mounted on the top of the extension arm 2 43 on the left side through a water pipe bracket 49. A manual valve 52 is also provided in the middle section of the hard water pipe 47. The lower part of the water tank 46 on the right side is connected to the water inlet end of a water pump 55 through a water suction pipe 54. The drainage end of the water pump 55 is connected to one end of a drainage pipe 56. The water pump 55 and the water filter box 57 are both fixedly mounted on the base 2 44 on the right side. The top of the water filter box 57 is detachable and fixed. A filter box cover 58 is fixedly installed, and a partition 1 59 and a partition 2 60 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inside of the water filter box 57. The bottom end of the partition 1 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the water filter box 57, and the front and rear ends of the partition 1 59 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the water filter box 57. A gap is provided between the top of the partition 1 59 and the bottom end of the filter box cover 58; a gap is provided between the bottom end of the partition 2 60 and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the water filter box 57, and the front and rear ends of the partition 2 60 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the water filter box 57, and the top of the partition 2 60 is flush with the bottom end of the filter box cover 58; a filter layer 1 61 is provided at the bottom of the cavity formed by the left side of the inner cavity of the water filter box 57 and the partition 1 59, and the filter layer 1 61 is a sand filter layer;A filter layer 2 62 is provided on the upper part between partition 1 59 and partition 2 60, and a filter layer 3 63 is provided between partition 2 60 and the right inner wall of the water filter box 57. Both filter layer 2 62 and filter layer 3 63 are activated carbon filter layers. The other end of the drain pipe 56 passes through the filter box cover 58 from top to bottom and extends into the interior of filter layer 1 61. The outlet pipe 64 passes through the filter box cover 58 from top to bottom and extends to just above the filter layer 3 63. The outlet pipe 64 is provided with a connecting nozzle at the top of the filter box cover 58. Rainwater flows into the rainwater diversion groove 40 through the slope surface at the front of the top of the tarpaulin 11, and enters the collecting funnel 50 through the outlet nozzle 41 along the rainwater diversion groove 40. Large debris such as leaves in the rainwater are blocked by the filter screen 51, and the rainwater flows along the hard water pipe 47 enters the left water tank 46, where some of the sand and gravel particles in the rainwater enter the anti-fouling pipe 48. When the water in the left water tank 46 reaches a certain level, it enters the right water tank 46 through the connecting pipe 53. The small amount of sand and gravel particles in the left water tank 46 will settle under its own gravity. When it is necessary to perform daily production cleaning, flushing, or provide drinking water for livestock and poultry, one end of the water pipe is directly connected to the connecting nozzle, a nozzle is installed at the other end of the water pipe, and the water pump 55 is started. The water in the right water tank 46 is pumped into the water filter box 57. The water then passes through the filter layer 1 61, the filter layer 2 62, and the filter layer 3 63 in sequence and enters the water pipe through the outlet pipe 64. Finally, it is sprayed out through the nozzle for cleaning, flushing, or sprayed into the drinking pool for livestock and poultry to drink.

[0039] When the mobile livestock and poultry breeding house is used, the four electric telescopic rods 28 are first extended synchronously, and the four Mecanum wheel trolleys 29 are pushed out, and the breeding house body is moved to a suitable position by the four Mecanum wheel trolleys 29. After the moving work is completed, the four Mecanum wheel trolleys 29 are respectively stored in the four storage chambers 2702; then, the ground nails are inserted into the plurality of ground nail sockets 2701 and driven into the soil to ensure the stability of the entire device; when the livestock and poultry need light, the servo motor 14 drives the drive gear 15 to rotate, and since the drive gear 15 engages the tooth groove opened in the middle of the top of the rack block 12, the servo motor 14 drives the drive gear 15 to rotate. The motor 14 drives the rightmost slider 8 to slide to the left through the motor fixing frame 13, and pushes the several sliders 8 on the left to slide to the left one by one, thereby realizing the folding of the tarpaulin 11, and then allowing light to enter the interior of the breeding house, ensuring the lighting needs of livestock and poultry breeding; when the breeding house needs to be ventilated, the two rolling curtain assemblies are controlled to work synchronously, and the two servo motors 23 on the same side of the front and rear rotate synchronously to drive the winding roller 24 to roll up the curtain 25. Since the other end of the curtain 25 is fixed to the bottom end of the upper beam 2, during the winding process, the two servo motors 23 are respectively driven from bottom to top through the two sliding sleeves 20 The tarpaulin 11 is fully unfolded, and the rainwater flows into the rainwater diversion trough 40 through the slope surface at the front of the top of the tarpaulin 11, and enters the collecting funnel 50 through the outlet nozzle 41 along the rainwater diversion trough 40. Large debris such as leaves in the rainwater are blocked by the filter 51, and the rainwater flows into the water tank 46 on the left along the hard water pipe 47. Part of the particles such as sand and gravel in the rainwater will enter the anti-fouling pipe 48. When the water in the water tank 46 on the left reaches a certain water level, the water in the water tank 46 on the left will flow into the anti-fouling pipe 48. After the water is positioned, it will enter the right water tank 46 through the connecting pipe 53, and a small part of the sand and gravel particles in the left water tank 46 will settle under the action of their own gravity. When daily production cleaning, flushing or providing drinking water for livestock and poultry is required, one end of the water pipe is directly connected to the connecting nozzle, and a nozzle is installed at the other end of the water pipe. The water pump 55 is started, and the water pump 55 draws the water in the right water tank 46 into the water filter box 57. Then the water passes through the filter layer 1 61, the filter layer 2 62 and the filter layer 3 63 in turn and enters the water pipe through the outlet pipe 64, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle for cleaning, flushing or spraying into the drinking pool for livestock and poultry to drink.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made by any technician familiar with the profession to the above embodiment without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention and based on the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile livestock and poultry breeding house, characterized in that: include: The breeding house is a rectangular plate frame structure that runs through the top and bottom and is ventilated from front to back. A foldable switchable roof is provided on the top of the breeding house. Two sets of roller blind assemblies are symmetrically provided on the front and back sides of the breeding house. Mobile assemblies for moving the breeding house are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the breeding house. A photovoltaic power generation assembly for powering the entire breeding house and a rainwater collection and utilization assembly for supplying water to the breeding house are respectively provided on one side of the breeding house.

2. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breeding house comprises: a lower crossbeam (1), an upper crossbeam (2), a column (3), a left side plate (4), a right side plate (5), a hinge door (6) and a support (27), wherein two of the lower crossbeam (1), the upper crossbeam (2) and the support (27) are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the lower crossbeam (1), the upper crossbeam (2) and the support (27) are of equal length, and the two upper crossbeams (2) are respectively located directly above the two lower crossbeams (1), and the columns (3) are symmetrically arranged front and back. The uprights (3) are evenly arranged between the two upper beams (2) and the two lower beams (1); the two supports (27) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two lower beams (1); the left side plate (4) and the right side plate (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two upper beams (2) and the two lower beams (1); a hinge door (6) is provided on the left side plate (4); and the top ends of the left side plate (4) and the right side plate (5) are both provided with a slope inclined downward from the middle to the front and rear sides.

3. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding switch roof comprises: a guide rail (7), a slider (8), a tarpaulin support frame (9), a rivet (10), a tarpaulin (11), a rack block (12), a motor fixing frame (13), a servo motor (14) and a driving gear (15). The guide rails (7) are provided with two, and the two guide rails (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two upper beams (2). The guide rails (7) are equal in length to the upper beams (2). The cross section of the guide rails (7) is in the shape of an I. The sliders (8) are provided with a plurality of, and two inverted T-shaped chutes are symmetrically opened on the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the slider (8). The two inverted T-shaped chutes on the slider (8) match the two guide rails (7). The slider (8) is laterally slidably connected to the two guide rails (7). The leftmost slider (8) The top of the slider (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the two guide rails (7); the top of the slider (8) is fixedly connected to the tarpaulin support frame (9), the top of the tarpaulin support frame (9) is in an inverted V shape, and a plurality of rivets (10) are provided. The tarpaulin (11) is fitted and covered by the plurality of rivets (10) and fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of tarpaulin support frames (9). The left and right ends of the rack block (12) are fixedly connected to the upper middle sides of the opposite sides of the left plate (4) and the right plate (5). The servo motor (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rightmost slider (8) through the motor fixing frame (13). The output end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly installed with a driving gear (15), and the driving gear (15) engages with the tooth groove opened in the middle of the top of the rack block (12).

4. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: Bolt 1 (16) and connecting belt (17), each of said bolt 1 (16) and connecting belt (17) is provided in plurality, and the front and rear sides of the bottom ends of two adjacent sliders (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting belts (17) by a plurality of bolt 1 (16), and said connecting belt (17) is a nylon cloth belt.

5. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: Screws (18) and extension plates (19), wherein a plurality of screws (18) are provided, and two extension plates (19) are provided. The two extension plates (19) are respectively covered and fixedly connected to the top of the left side plate (4) and the top of the right side plate (5) by a plurality of screws (18). The extension plates (19) are in an inverted V shape. Both extension plates (19) are located above the tarpaulin (11) and a gap is left between them and the tarpaulin (11). The size of the gap is 1 to 5 mm. The right end of the left extension plate (19) extends to the right side of the left end of the tarpaulin (11), and the left end of the right extension plate (19) extends to the left side of the right end when the tarpaulin (11) is fully unfolded.

6. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rolling curtain assembly comprises: a sliding sleeve (20), a ball bearing (21), a motor bracket (22), a servo motor 2 (23), a winding roller (24) and a curtain cloth (25). The sliding sleeve (20), the motor bracket (22) and the servo motor 2 (23) are each provided with two, a plurality of ball bearings (21) are provided inside the sliding sleeve (20), and the two sliding sleeves (20) are respectively sleeved on the two upright posts (3) at the left end and the right end of the plurality of upright posts (3) at the same side of the front and rear. The sliding sleeve (20) Several balls (21) inside are respectively connected in a rolling manner to the outer wall of the corresponding column (3); two servo motors (23) are respectively fixedly installed on the two sliding sleeves (20) through two motor brackets (22); the left and right ends of the winding roller (24) are respectively fixedly connected between the output shafts of the two servo motors (23); one end of the curtain (25) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (24); the other end of the curtain (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper beam (2) on the corresponding side.

7. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: L-shaped baffles (26), wherein four L-shaped baffles (26) are provided, and the four L-shaped baffles (26) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two lower cross beams (1), and the top end of the L-shaped baffle (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper cross beam (2) on the same side thereof, wherein the right end of the left L-shaped baffle (26) is located to the right of the left end of the curtain (25), and the left end of the right L-shaped baffle (26) is located to the left of the right end of the curtain (25).

8. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile assembly includes: an electric telescopic rod (28) and a Mecanum wheel trolley (29); a plurality of ground nail insertion holes (2701) are evenly provided on the support (27); two storage chambers (2702) are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the support (27); the top end of the storage chamber (2702) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (28); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of the Mecanum wheel trolley (29); the Mecanum wheel trolley (29) can be completely stored in the storage chamber (2702); when the electric telescopic rod (28) is fully extended, the Mecanum wheel trolley (29) contacts the ground and the support (27) is located above the ground.

9. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises: a vertical pole (30), an extension arm (31), a base (32), a photovoltaic panel bracket (33), a photovoltaic panel (34), a universal wheel (35), a counterweight (36), an electrical mounting seat (37), a battery (38) and a control box (39), wherein the vertical pole (30), the extension arm (31), the base (32), the photovoltaic panel bracket (33), the photovoltaic panel (34), the universal wheel (35) and the counterweight (36) are all provided in plurality, and the plurality of vertical poles (30) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support (27) on the front side, and one end of the plurality of extension arms (31) is respectively slid vertically. The movable sleeve is arranged on a plurality of upright posts (30), the other ends of a plurality of extension arms (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the rear ends of a plurality of bases (32), a plurality of photovoltaic panels (34) are respectively fixedly mounted on the plurality of bases (32) through a plurality of photovoltaic panel brackets (33), a universal wheel (35) is mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (32), a counterweight (36) is placed on the base (32), an electrical mounting seat (37) is fixedly mounted on the lower left end of the right side plate (5), and a battery (38) and a control box (39) are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the electrical mounting seat (37).

10. The mobile livestock and poultry breeding house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rainwater collection and utilization assembly comprises: a rainwater guide trough (40), a water outlet (41), two upright poles (42), two extension arms (43), two bases (44), two universal wheels (45), a water tank (46), a hard water pipe (47), an anti-fouling pipe (48), a water pipe bracket (49), a collecting funnel (50), a filter screen (51), a manual valve (52), a connecting pipe (53), a water pump (54), a water pump (55), a drain pipe (56), a water filter box (57), a filter box cover (58), a partition plate (59), a partition plate (60), a filter layer (61), a filter layer (62), a filter layer (63) and a water outlet pipe (64). The rainwater guide trough (40) is a U-shaped structure with a closed right end. The top opening of the water diversion trough (40) is located just below the front end of the tarpaulin (11), and the left bottom end of the rainwater diversion trough (40) is connected to a water outlet (41). The vertical poles (42), extension arms (43) and bases (44) are each provided in three numbers. The three vertical poles (42) are respectively and evenly fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the support (27). One end of the three extension arms (43) is respectively vertically slidably sleeved on the three vertical poles (42), and the other end of the three extension arms (43) is respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the three bases (44). Four universal wheels (45) are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (44). Two water tanks (46) are provided, and the two water tanks (46) are respectively fixedly placed on the left and middle sides. On the base 2 (44) of the left side, the upper parts of the two water tanks (46) are connected through a connecting pipe (53), the hard water pipe (47) is a hard water pipe with upper and lower sections both perpendicular to the ground and the middle section parallel to the ground, the middle part of the box cover of the left water tank (46) passes through and is connected with the lower section of the hard water pipe (47), the top of the upper section of the hard water pipe (47) is fixedly connected with a collecting funnel (50), the large mouth end of the collecting funnel (50) is located just below the water outlet (41), a filter (51) is placed inside the collecting funnel (50), the lower part of the middle section of the hard water pipe (47) is connected with an anti-fouling pipe (48), the middle section of the hard water pipe (47) is fixedly installed on the top of the left extension arm 2 (43) through a water pipe bracket (49), the hard water pipe A manual valve (52) is also provided in the middle section of (47). The lower part of the water tank (46) on the right side is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (55) through the water pumping pipe (54). The drainage end of the water pump (55) is connected to one end of the drainage pipe (56). The water pump (55) and the water filter box (57) are both fixedly mounted on the right side base 2 (44). The top of the water filter box (57) is detachably fixedly mounted with a filter box cover (58). The left and right sides of the water filter box (57) are respectively provided with a partition 1 (59) and a partition 2 (60). The bottom end of the partition 1 (59) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the water filter box (57). The front and rear ends of the partition 1 (59) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the water filter box (57).A gap is provided between the top of the partition plate 1 (59) and the bottom of the filter box cover (58); a gap is provided between the bottom of the partition plate 2 (60) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water filter box (57); the front and rear ends of the partition plate 2 (60) are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the water filter box (57), respectively; the top of the partition plate 2 (60) is flush with the bottom of the filter box cover (58); a filter layer 1 (61) is provided at the bottom of the cavity formed by the left side of the inner cavity of the water filter box (57) and the partition plate 1 (59); the filter layer 1 (61) is a sand filter layer; the partition plate 1 (59) and the partition plate 2 (60) are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the inner cavity of the water filter box (57), respectively; the filter layer 1 (61) is a sand filter layer; the filter layer 1 (61) is provided at the bottom of the cavity formed by the left side of the inner cavity of the water filter box (57) and the partition plate 1 (59); A filter layer 2 (62) is provided on the upper portion between the partition 2 (60) and the inner wall of the right side of the water filter box (57). A filter layer 3 (63) is provided between the partition 2 (60) and the inner wall of the water filter box (57). The filter layer 2 (62) and the filter layer 3 (63) are both activated carbon filter layers. The other end of the drain pipe (56) passes through the filter box cover (58) from top to bottom and extends into the interior of the filter layer 1 (61). The outlet pipe (64) passes through the filter box cover (58) from top to bottom and extends to the top of the filter layer 3 (63). The outlet pipe (64) is provided with a connection nozzle at the top of the filter box cover (58).

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