Live pig diagnosis and treatment device
By designing a pig diagnostic and treatment device, the problem of inaccurate flushing and positioning of the medicine liquid is solved, and the precise flushing and collection of the medicine liquid is achieved, reducing the stress response of the pigs is achieved, and the stability of diagnosis and treatment is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510604568.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
AI Technical Summary
During the oral examination and treatment of pigs, the flushing and positioning of the medicine liquid is inaccurate, resulting in waste of medicine liquid and stress response in pigs.
A pig diagnostic and treatment device is designed, including an open structure, a rotating structure, a gun structure and an absorption structure. By adjusting the spacing of the oral support plate, the nozzle shape adjustment and the collection of the medicine liquid, the medicine liquid is ensured to accurately flush the wound and avoid entering the trachea.
It realizes accurate rinsing and collection of medicine liquids, reduces waste of medicine liquids, reduces stress response in pigs, and ensures the stability of diagnosis and treatment.
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Figure CN120420123A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of diagnosis and treatment of pigs, and in particular to a diagnosis and treatment device for pigs. Background Art
[0002] During the pig breeding process, pigs may get sick, which will affect the quality of the pigs over time. Pigs need to be checked regularly to detect their diseases in time and treat them in time. During the regular inspection of pigs, oral examination is particularly important. By observing the lips, teeth, oral mucosa and tongue of the pigs, it is used to diagnose and analyze whether the pigs are sick.
[0003] Generally, an opener is used for oral examination of live pigs to open the pig's mouth for a comprehensive examination of the oral cavity. For diseases such as oral ulcers suffered by live pigs, the wound inside the mouth needs to be cleaned with a spray gun and then sprayed with liquid medicine for treatment. In this process, the liquid medicine sprayed from the cleaning spray gun is cone-shaped, which will cause a certain degree of waste of liquid medicine. Flushing the areas that do not need to be cleaned and flushing the intact inner wall of the mouth may cause stress response in the live pig, thereby affecting the safety of the staff. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a pig diagnosis and treatment device to solve the problem that the flushing positioning is inaccurate when flushing the pig's mouth, and the flushing liquid may enter the pig's trachea.
[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pig diagnosis and treatment device comprises an opening structure, the opening structure is rotatably connected to a rotating structure, a spray gun structure is slidably connected to the rotating structure, and the spray gun structure is fixedly connected to an absorption structure;
[0007] The opening structure includes a horizontal plate bracket, a symmetrically distributed adjustment component is slidably connected to the horizontal plate bracket, an oral support component is installed on the adjustment component, an opening piston is installed on the adjustment component, a piston push rod is slidably connected in the opening piston, and the opening piston is connected to an air pump;
[0008] The spray gun structure includes a treatment spray gun, which is equipped with circumferentially distributed arc nozzles, the arc nozzles are fixedly connected to a central nozzle connected to the arc nozzles, a trumpet sleeve is installed on the outer contour of the arc nozzle, and the trumpet sleeve is slidably connected to a telescopic component.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a sliding bracket slidably connected to the transverse plate bracket, the sliding bracket is provided with a limited sliding shaft, the limited sliding shaft is slidably connected to the limited slider, the sliding bracket is provided with an arc groove, a pair of sliding brackets are slidably connected to the limited slider, a return spring is wound around the transverse plate bracket, one end of the return spring is connected to the sliding bracket, and the open piston is installed on the sliding bracket;
[0010] The oral support assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the sliding bracket, a sliding connecting plate is slidably connected in the arc groove, the sliding connecting plate and the fixed plate are fixedly connected to symmetrical tooth gap support plates, the tooth gap support plates are rotatably connected to the rotating plates, a pair of the rotating plates are rotatably connected to the oral support plate together, the lower side of the sliding connecting plate is connected to the piston push rod, and the horizontal plate bracket is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a horizontal rotating frame rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a vertical rotating ring rotatably connected to the horizontal rotating frame, a limiting bracket slidably connected to the vertical rotating ring is installed on the horizontal rotating frame, a limiting sliding ring is rotatably connected inside the vertical rotating ring, the limiting bracket is slidably connected to the limiting sliding ring, and a sliding groove for the limiting sliding ring to slide is provided on the limiting bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the treatment spray gun is slidably connected to a limiting sliding ring, and the treatment spray gun is connected to an air compressor;
[0013] The telescopic assembly includes a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the horn sleeve, a sealing ring fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, an end of the sliding sleeve away from the sealing ring fixedly connected to a limit sliding rod, the limit sliding rod slidably connected to a limit sliding frame mounted on the treatment spray gun, and a limit tension spring connected to the limit sliding frame wound around the limit sliding rod;
[0014] A frustum blocking piece is installed on the inner contour of the sliding sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, a piston assembly is installed in the arc-shaped nozzle, and the piston assembly includes a mounting ring installed on the treatment spray gun, a brake slide rod is slidably connected in the mounting ring, a sealing spring connected to the mounting ring is wound around the brake slide rod, and a circumferentially distributed brake piston corresponding to the arc-shaped nozzle is fixedly connected to the brake slide rod, the brake piston slides in the central nozzle, a give way groove is provided on the central nozzle, and a flow expansion groove is provided in the frustum baffle.
[0016] Preferably, a brake assembly is installed on the side of the conical baffle close to the treatment spray gun, and the brake assembly includes a guide tube corresponding to the central nozzle installed on the conical baffle, and a sealing connection block is provided between adjacent guide tubes. An arc-shaped brake block is fixedly connected to the end of the guide tube facing the central nozzle, and the arc-shaped brake block matches the clearance groove of the central nozzle.
[0017] Preferably, the circumferentially distributed arc nozzles and the central nozzle are both provided with independent control switches, the length of the central nozzle is smaller than that of the arc nozzle, the sealing ring is made of flexible material, and the side of the sliding sleeve close to the treatment spray gun is provided with an arc limit block.
[0018] Preferably, the absorption structure includes a collection box and a sealing connecting plate installed on the lower side of the sliding sleeve, an intake pipe connected to the collection box is installed on the collection box, a semi-sealing plate is provided at the communication port between the collection box and the intake pipe, the intake pipe slides in a limiting sliding ring, an arc-shaped plate is installed on the side of the collection box away from the intake pipe, a guide block is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate, and a guide assembly is installed in the collection box.
[0019] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a storage plate installed on the inner wall of the collection box, the storage plate is rotatably connected to a rotating guide plate, the rotating guide plate is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the filter plate is fitted with the arc plate and the guide block, the storage plate is installed with array-distributed fixed blocks, and the rotating guide plate is installed with rotating blocks corresponding to the offset of the fixed blocks.
[0020] Preferably, the arc plate and the guide block are both made of elastic material, the side of the rotating block facing the fixed block is set as an arc surface, and the rotating guide plate rotates around the storage plate to generate a gap between the fixed block and the rotating block.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] This pig diagnosis and treatment device adjusts the spacing between the oral support plates by rotating the plate and the interdental support plate, reducing the degree of mouth opening required when the oral support plates enter the pig's mouth. A trumpet sleeve and a telescopic assembly are provided outside the nozzle of the treatment spray gun, allowing the sprayed liquid to act on the wound as much as possible. A frustum baffle is provided to obstruct the path of the liquid spray, changing the shape of the liquid after spraying. The angle of the umbrella-shaped liquid formed is changed by adjusting the spacing between the arc-shaped nozzle and the frustum baffle, thereby rinsing and spraying the wound from the outside to the inside. A single independently braked arc-shaped nozzle is used to irrigate and spray irregular wounds without affecting the intact inner wall of the oral cavity. A collection box provided below the trumpet sleeve and the telescopic assembly collects the liquid sprayed on the wound and sucks it away through an air intake tube. This prevents the liquid from flowing into the pig's throat and trachea during the irrigating and treatment process, causing coughing, and ensures stability during the pig's diagnosis and treatment.
[0023] Other advantages, objects, and features of the present invention will be described in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following description or may be learned from practice of the present invention. The objects and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the opening structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 An exploded view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the opening structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the spray gun structure and the absorption structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the rotating structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 A half-section schematic diagram of the spray gun structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 A half-section schematic diagram of the telescopic assembly of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 A half-section schematic diagram of a nozzle of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the frustum baffle of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 A half-section schematic diagram of a hedging tube according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 12 An exploded view of the absorbent structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the storage plate and the rotating guide plate of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1, opening structure; 11, horizontal plate bracket;
[0038] 12. Adjustment assembly; 121. Sliding bracket; 122. Position-limiting slide; 123. Position-limiting sliding shaft; 124. Position-limiting slider; 125. Arc groove; 126. Return spring;
[0039] 13. Oral support assembly; 131. Oral support plate; 132. Rotating plate; 133. Tooth gap support plate; 134. Sliding connecting plate; 135. Fixed plate;
[0040] 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Open piston; 16. Piston push rod;
[0041] 2. Rotation structure; 21. Horizontal rotation frame; 22. Limit bracket; 23. Vertical rotation ring; 24. Limit sliding ring;
[0042] 3. Spray gun structure; 31. Treatment spray gun; 32. Horn cover;
[0043] 33. Telescopic assembly; 331. Sliding sleeve; 332. Sealing ring; 333. Position-limiting sliding rod; 334. Position-limiting sliding frame; 335. Position-limiting tension spring;
[0044] 34. Arc nozzle; 35. Cone baffle;
[0045] 36. Piston assembly; 361. Mounting ring; 362. Brake slide rod; 363. Brake piston; 364. Sealing spring;
[0046] 37. Brake assembly; 371. Flow guide tube; 372. Sealing connection block; 373. Arc brake block;
[0047] 38. Center nozzle; 39. Expansion channel;
[0048] 4. Absorption structure; 41. Collection box; 42. Suction pipe; 43. Semi-sealing sheet; 44. Sealing connecting plate; 45. Arc plate; 46. Guide block;
[0049] 47. Guide assembly; 471. Storage plate; 472. Rotating guide plate; 473. Filter plate; 474. Fixed block; 475. Rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0051] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0052] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0053] In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side," "the other side," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is typically placed when in use. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely for distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0054] Furthermore, the term "identical" and similar terms do not necessarily require that the components be absolutely identical; slight variations are permitted. The term "perpendicular" simply refers to the positional relationship between components being more perpendicular than "parallel," not that the structure must be perfectly vertical; rather, it can be slightly tilted.
[0055] See also Figures 1 to 13 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pig diagnosis and treatment device. It includes an opening structure 1, the opening structure 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating structure 2, the rotating structure 2 is slidably connected to a spray gun structure 3, and the spray gun structure 3 is fixedly connected to an absorption structure 4.
[0056] The opening structure 1 includes a horizontal plate bracket 11, on which a symmetrically distributed adjustment component 12 is slidably connected, on which an oral support component 13 is mounted, and on which an opening piston 15 is mounted, in which a piston push rod 16 is slidably connected, and in which an air pump is connected;
[0057] The spray gun structure 3 includes a treatment spray gun 31, which is equipped with circumferentially distributed arc nozzles 34. The arc nozzles 34 are fixedly connected to a central nozzle 38 connected to the arc nozzles 34. A trumpet sleeve 32 is installed on the outer contour of the arc nozzle 34, and the trumpet sleeve 32 is slidably connected to a telescopic component 33.
[0058] The above method is adopted: the mouth of the pig is opened through the opening structure 1, which makes it easier for the staff to observe the internal condition of the pig's mouth and diagnose whether the pig has related diseases. At the same time, for some pigs suffering from mouth ulcers or related diseases, the inner wall of their mouth is rinsed through the spray gun structure 3 to flush out impurities, and then the medicine can be sprayed on the wound for treatment.
[0059] First, place the oral support component 13 in the gap between the canine teeth and molars in the pig's mouth, then inject air into the opening piston 15 through the air pump, and cooperate with the adjustment component 12 to adjust the oral support component 13, open the pig's mouth, and then the staff holds the treatment spray gun 31 and cooperates with the rotating structure 2 to realize multi-angle rotation of the treatment spray gun 31, and then covers the outside of the wound with the telescopic component 33, and rinses the wound through the circumferentially distributed arc nozzle 34 and the central nozzle 38. The shape of the trumpet sleeve 32 is used to make the flushing more uniform, ensuring that the water flow sprayed from the arc nozzle 34 and the central nozzle 38 can be used to clean the wound or spray the agent to the greatest extent.
[0060] See also Figures 2 to 4 The adjustment assembly 12 includes a sliding bracket 121 that is slidably connected to the cross plate bracket 11. A limited sliding shaft 123 is provided on the sliding bracket 121. A limited sliding slider 124 is slidably connected to the limited sliding shaft 123. An arc groove 125 is provided on the sliding bracket 121. A pair of sliding brackets 121 are slidably connected to the limited slider 122. A return spring 126 is wound around the cross plate bracket 11. One end of the return spring 126 is connected to the sliding bracket 121. The opening piston 15 is installed on the sliding bracket 121.
[0061] The oral support assembly 13 includes a fixed plate 135 fixedly connected to the sliding bracket 121, a sliding connecting plate 134 slidingly connected in the arc groove 125, the sliding connecting plate 134 and the fixed plate 135 are fixedly connected to symmetrical tooth gap support plates 133, the tooth gap support plate 133 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 132, a pair of rotating plates 132 are rotatably connected to the oral support plate 131 together, the lower side of the sliding connecting plate 134 is connected to the piston push rod 16, and the horizontal plate bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14.
[0062] The above method is adopted: the sliding direction of the sliding connecting plate 134 is limited in both directions by the limiting sliding shaft 123 and the limiting sliding block 124, and the sliding connecting plate 134 is made to slide stably in cooperation with the arc groove 125, and gas is injected into the opening piston 15 through the air pump to drive the piston push rod 16 to slide upward, thereby driving the upper oral support plate 131 to open the pig's mouth, and the sliding connecting plate 134 can slide in the arc groove 125 while rotating, so that the oral support plate 131 can fully adapt to the angle of the inner wall of the oral cavity during the pig's mouth opening process.
[0063] See also Figure 6 The rotating structure 2 includes a horizontal rotating frame 21 rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 14, and a vertical rotating ring 23 is rotatably connected to the horizontal rotating frame 21. A limiting bracket 22 is installed on the horizontal rotating frame 21 and is slidably connected to the vertical rotating ring 23. The vertical rotating ring 23 is rotatably connected to the limiting sliding ring 24. The limiting bracket 22 is slidably connected to the limiting sliding ring 24, and a sliding groove for the limiting sliding ring 24 to slide is opened on the limiting bracket 22.
[0064] The above-mentioned method is adopted: through the rotational connection between the limit sliding ring 24 and the vertical rotating ring 23, the horizontal rotation of the spray gun structure 3 and the absorption structure 4 is realized; through the sliding connection between the limit sliding ring 24 and the spray gun structure 3 and the absorption structure 4, in conjunction with the rotational connection between the horizontal rotating frame 21 and the horizontal plate bracket 11, the multi-angle rotation of the spray gun structure 3 and the absorption structure 4 is realized to adapt to different positions in the pig's mouth; through the slide groove opened on the limit bracket 22, the rotation angle of the limit sliding ring 24 is limited to prevent the limit sliding ring 24 from hitting the inner wall of the pig's mouth.
[0065] See also Figures 5 to 8 , the treatment spray gun 31 is slidably connected to the limiting sliding ring 24, and the treatment spray gun 31 is connected to an air compressor;
[0066] The telescopic assembly 33 includes a sliding sleeve 331 that is slidably connected to the horn sleeve 32. A sealing ring 332 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 331. The end of the sliding sleeve 331 away from the sealing ring 332 is fixedly connected to a limiting sliding rod 333. The limiting sliding rod 333 is slidably connected to a limiting sliding frame 334 mounted on the treatment spray gun 31. A limiting tension spring 335 connected to the limiting sliding frame 334 is wound around the limiting sliding rod 333.
[0067] A frustum-shaped stopper 35 is mounted on the inner contour of the sliding sleeve 331 .
[0068] The above method is adopted: through the frustum shape of the frustum baffle 35, the medicine for cleaning or treatment sprayed from the arc nozzle 34 forms an umbrella-shaped arc water flow after passing through the frustum baffle 35. Through the relative sliding between the sliding sleeve 331 and the trumpet sleeve 32, it is convenient to adjust the relative position relationship between the arc nozzle 34 and the frustum baffle 35 to regulate the angle of the formed umbrella-shaped arc water flow, so that the sprayed water flow is in the form of a circular ring, spraying the wound from the outside to the inside. At the same time, the sprayed water flow is hindered by the frustum baffle 35, so that the water flow speed sprayed to the wound is reduced, thereby weakening the impact on the wound position of the pig and reducing the emergency response of the pig due to pain.
[0069] See also Figures 9 to 11 A piston assembly 36 is installed in the arc-shaped nozzle 34. The piston assembly 36 includes a mounting ring 361 mounted on the treatment spray gun 31. A brake slide rod 362 is slidably connected in the mounting ring 361. A sealing spring 364 connected to the mounting ring 361 is wound around the brake slide rod 362. A circumferentially distributed brake piston 363 corresponding to the arc-shaped nozzle 34 is fixedly connected to the brake slide rod 362. The brake piston 363 slides in the central nozzle 38. A clearance groove is provided on the central nozzle 38. A flow expansion groove 39 is provided in the frustum baffle 35.
[0070] A brake assembly 37 is installed on the side of the conical baffle 35 close to the treatment spray gun 31. The brake assembly 37 includes a guide tube 371 installed on the conical baffle 35 and corresponding to the central nozzle 38. A sealing connection block 372 is provided between adjacent guide tubes 371. An arc-shaped brake block 373 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide tube 371 facing the central nozzle 38. The arc-shaped brake block 373 matches the clearance groove of the central nozzle 38.
[0071] The above method is adopted: a closed piston structure is formed by fitting the central nozzle 38 and the brake piston 363, and the closed piston structure is controlled by the brake slide 362. By adjusting the distance between the arc nozzle 34 and the conical baffle 35, the guide tube 371 is connected to the central nozzle 38. The arc brake block 373 squeezes the brake slide 362, and the brake slide 362 drives the brake piston 363 to slide synchronously into the central nozzle 38, and then contacts the closed state of the brake piston 363 and the central nozzle 38. At the same time, since the arc brake block 373 matches the give way groove of the central nozzle 38, the guide tube 371 is connected and sealed with the central nozzle 38, and then the liquid flowing out of the treatment spray gun 31 can be transported to the guide tube 371 through the central nozzle 38.
[0072] When the medicine liquid flows from the guide tube 371 into the expansion groove 39 on the conical baffle 35, the medicine liquid at four positions collides with each other in the expansion groove 39. Combined with the shape of the expansion groove 39, the medicine liquid forms a conical water flow after passing through the expansion groove 39, spraying the center of the wound and nearby positions.
[0073] See also Figures 7 to 11 The circumferentially distributed arc nozzles 34 and the central nozzle 38 are both provided with independent control switches. The length of the central nozzle 38 is smaller than that of the arc nozzle 34. The sealing ring 332 is made of flexible material, and an arc-shaped limit block is provided on the side of the sliding sleeve 331 close to the treatment spray gun 31.
[0074] The above method is adopted: since each arc nozzle 34 and the central nozzle 38 are provided with an independent control switch, when the shape of the wound is irregular, by individually controlling the switches of the arc nozzle 34 and the central nozzle 38 and adjusting the distance between the arc nozzle 34 and the frustum baffle 35, the formed annular water flow is changed to one quarter, two quarters or three quarters to adapt to wounds of different shapes.
[0075] See also Figure 12 and 13 The absorption structure 4 includes a collecting box 41 and a sealing connecting plate 44 installed on the lower side of the sliding sleeve 331. An air intake pipe 42 connected to the collecting box 41 is installed on the collecting box 41. A semi-sealing piece 43 is provided at the communication port between the collecting box 41 and the air intake pipe 42. The air intake pipe 42 slides in the limiting sliding ring 24. An arc plate 45 is installed on the side of the collecting box 41 away from the air intake pipe 42. A guide block 46 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 45. A guide assembly 47 is installed in the collecting box 41.
[0076] The above-mentioned method is adopted: through the collection box 41 and the sealing connecting plate 44 arranged on the lower side of the sliding sleeve 331 and the horn sleeve 32, in conjunction with the gap between the sealing connecting plate 44 and the arc plate 45, the liquid medicine sprayed from the arc nozzle 34 or the center nozzle 38 is collected into the collection box 41, and the suction pipe 42 is cooperated to suck away the liquid medicine in the collection box 41 to prevent the medicine from entering the throat or trachea of the pig during the spraying process, causing the pig to cough or stress reaction, and causing danger to the staff.
[0077] By providing a semi-sealed sheet 43 between the collecting box 41 and the suction pipe 42, the suction pipe 42 can suck the medicine liquid out of the collecting box 41 even when the liquid level in the collecting box 41 is low, thereby preventing the medicine liquid from accumulating too much in the collecting box 41. As a result, the medicine liquid flowing into the collecting box 41 and the higher liquid level in the collecting box 41 collide with each other, causing a part of the medicine liquid to deviate from its original trajectory and splash into the oral cavity, causing a stress response in the pigs.
[0078] See also Figure 12 and 13 The guide assembly 47 includes a storage plate 471 installed on the inner wall of the collection box 41. The storage plate 471 is rotatably connected to a rotating guide plate 472. The rotating guide plate 472 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 473. The filter plate 473 is fitted with the arc plate 45 and the guide block 46. The storage plate 471 is installed with array-distributed fixed blocks 474, and the rotating guide plate 472 is installed with a rotating block 475 that is offset corresponding to the fixed block 474.
[0079] The above method is adopted: the semi-sealing plate 43 contacts the inner wall of the pig's mouth and is then squeezed by the inner wall of the mouth, driving the guide block 46 to slide into the collection box 41, and then squeezing the rotating guide plate 472 and the filter plate 473 to rotate around the storage plate 471, so that the rotating guide plate 472 and the filter plate 473 form an inclined surface between the sealing connecting plate 44 and the arc plate 45, filtering the medicinal liquid flowing into the collection box 41, and isolating the impurities in the wound that flows into the collection box 41 due to flushing from the medicinal liquid, so that the staff can analyze the situation and further understand the pig's disease.
[0080] See also Figure 12 and 13 The arc plate 45 and the guide block 46 are both made of elastic material. The side of the rotating block 475 facing the fixed block 474 is set to an arc surface. The rotating guide plate 472 rotates around the storage plate 471, resulting in a gap between the fixed block 474 and the rotating block 475.
[0081] The above method is adopted: since the arc-shaped plate 45 and the guide block 46 are made of elastic material, they can better adapt to the structure inside the pig's mouth, and at the same time facilitate the collection of the sprayed medicine. Through the arc-shaped surface of the rotating block 475, when the rotating guide plate 472 rotates around the storage plate 471, a gap is generated between the rotating block 475 and the fixed block 474, and the medicine splashed onto the sealing connecting plate 44 and the rotating guide plate 472 flows downward through the gap between the fixed block 474 and the rotating block 475. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating guide plate 472, the impurities on the rotating guide plate 472 are guided by the inclined surface of the rotating guide plate 472 to slide onto the sealing connecting plate 44.
[0082] Working principle:
[0083] Example 1:
[0084] The staff will now restore the device to its initial state, that is, the rotating plate 132 is horizontal, and then the oral support plate 131 is placed in the pig's mouth, and the tooth support plate 133 is placed in the gap between the pig's canine teeth and molars. Then, gas is injected into the opening piston 15 through the air pump, so that the piston push rod 16 slides upward, driving the sliding connecting plate 134 and the upper oral support plate 131 to slide upward synchronously, and then the angle between the rotating plate 132 and the tooth support plate 133 is rotated to ninety degrees, and the angle between the oral support plate 131 and the rotating plate 132 is also rotated to ninety degrees, and the sliding bracket 121 is fitted with the cross plate bracket 11 under the elastic force of the return spring 126, and at the same time, the sliding connecting plate 134 slides in the arc groove 125 under the limit of the limit sliding shaft 123 and the limit slider 124, thereby opening the pig's mouth.
[0085] Then the staff needs to observe the pig's mouth and diagnose the pig's disease. If the pig is diagnosed with a disease similar to mouth ulcers, the wound needs to be rinsed with a cleaning and disinfecting agent, and then some therapeutic agents are sprayed. First, a staff member holds the treatment spray gun 31, adjusts the position of the sliding sleeve 331 by observation, and matches the rotation relationship between the limiting sliding ring 24, the vertical rotating ring 23 and the horizontal rotating frame 21, so that the sliding sleeve 331 can cover the wound position, and then starts the air compressor to spray the cleaning and disinfecting agent from the arc nozzle 34. After expansion by the horn sleeve 32, the wound area covered by the sliding sleeve 331 is sprayed. When the cleaning is completed, the agent in the treatment spray gun 31 is replaced, the injection speed of the treatment spray gun 31 is adjusted, and the wound position is sprayed with the therapeutic agent again.
[0086] Example 2:
[0087] Due to the different sizes of pig wounds, the area covered by the sliding sleeve 331 is not necessarily the entire wound. In order to avoid flushing the intact inner wall of the oral cavity, a conical baffle 35 is provided in the sliding sleeve 331 to block the liquid medicine sprayed from the arc nozzle 34. The conical shape of the conical baffle 35 makes the liquid medicine that first contacts the conical baffle 35 decelerate and slide out along the inclined surface of the conical baffle 35 after the liquid medicine contacts the conical baffle 35, and the subsequent liquid medicine collides with the decelerated liquid medicine, so that the liquid medicine forms an umbrella-shaped water flow after passing through the conical baffle 35. The distance between the conical baffle 35 and the arc nozzle 34 changes the angle of the umbrella-shaped water flow, and then changes the speed of the water flow sprayed from the arc nozzle 34 when it contacts the conical baffle 35, and finally changes the angle of the formed umbrella-shaped water flow, so that the position of the umbrella-shaped water flow sprayed on the wound can be adjusted.
[0088] At the same time, since the arc-shaped nozzle 34 is provided with a separate switch, the range of the umbrella-shaped water flow formed can be changed by switching the arc-shaped nozzle 34, and the distance between the arc-shaped nozzle 34 and the frustum baffle 35 can be adjusted to achieve cleaning of irregular wounds and avoid rinsing the intact inner wall of the oral cavity.
[0089] The staff pushes the treatment spray gun 31, thereby changing the relative position of the horn sleeve 32 and the sliding sleeve 331 to adjust the distance between the central nozzle 38 and the guide tube 371, thereby adjusting the sealing relationship of the central nozzle 38. When the central nozzle 38 and the guide tube 371 are in contact, the arc-shaped brake block 373 presses the brake slide 362, releasing the sealing piston state between the brake piston 363 and the central nozzle 38. At the same time, the central nozzle 38 and the guide tube 371 are closed by the clearance groove between the arc-shaped brake block 373 and the central nozzle 38, allowing the liquid medicine to pass through the central nozzle 38 and the guide tube 371, and finally converge and spray out in the central nozzle 38 on the frustum baffle 35, spraying the center of the wound.
[0090] Example 3:
[0091] In order to prevent the sprayed liquid medicine from flowing into the throat or trachea of the pig and causing a stress response in the pig, a collecting box 41 and a sealing connecting plate 44 are set under the horn sleeve 32 and the sliding sleeve 331. The liquid medicine sprayed in the pig's mouth is collected through the gap between the sealing connecting plate 44 and the arc plate 45, and then the liquid medicine in the collecting box 41 is sucked out by the suction pipe 42. A semi-sealing plate 43 is set between the suction pipe 42 and the collecting box 41 to reduce the height of the liquid level in the collecting box 41 when the suction pipe 42 sucks.
[0092] Since the arc plate 45 and the guide block 46 are made of elastic material to adapt to the environment inside the pig's mouth, the arc plate 45 fits more closely to the inner wall of the pig's mouth, and then when the arc plate 45 slides into the collection box 41, the filter plate 473 is squeezed to drive the rotating guide plate 472 to rotate around the storage plate 471, forming an inclined state. When the sprayed liquid medicine passes through the gap between the sealing connecting plate 44 and the arc plate 45, it is first filtered by the filter plate 473, and the impurities flushed down from the pig's wound are isolated and collected on the storage plate 471. At the same time, after the rotating guide plate 472 rotates, a gap is generated between the rotating block 475 and the fixed block 474, and the liquid medicine splashed onto the sealing connecting plate 44 and the rotating guide plate 472 flows downward through the gap.
[0093] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pig diagnosis and treatment device, comprising an opening structure (1), wherein the opening structure (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating structure (2), a spray gun structure (3) is slidably connected to the rotating structure (2), and the spray gun structure (3) is fixedly connected to an absorption structure (4), characterized in that: in, The opening structure (1) comprises a transverse plate bracket (11), a symmetrically distributed adjustment component (12) is slidably connected to the transverse plate bracket (11), an oral support component (13) is installed on the adjustment component (12), an opening piston (15) is installed on the adjustment component (12), a piston push rod (16) is slidably connected inside the opening piston (15), and the opening piston (15) is connected to an air pump; The spray gun structure (3) comprises a treatment spray gun (31), on which a circumferentially distributed arc nozzle (34) is mounted, wherein the arc nozzle (34) is fixedly connected to a central nozzle (38) which is in communication with the arc nozzle (34), and a trumpet sleeve (32) is mounted on the outer contour of the arc nozzle (34), wherein the trumpet sleeve (32) is slidably connected to a telescopic assembly (33).
2. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (12) includes a sliding bracket (121) slidably connected to the transverse plate bracket (11); a limited sliding shaft (123) is provided on the sliding bracket (121); a limited sliding slider (124) is slidably connected to the limited sliding shaft (123); an arc-shaped groove (125) is provided on the sliding bracket (121); a pair of sliding brackets (121) are slidably connected in the limited sliding bracket (122); a return spring (126) is wound around the transverse plate bracket (11); one end of the return spring (126) is connected to the sliding bracket (121); and the opening piston (15) is installed on the sliding bracket (121); The oral support assembly (13) includes a fixed plate (135) fixedly connected to the sliding bracket (121), a sliding connecting plate (134) slidingly connected in the arc groove (125), the sliding connecting plate (134) and the fixed plate (135) fixedly connected to a symmetrical tooth gap support plate (133), the tooth gap support plate (133) rotatably connected to a rotating plate (132), a pair of the rotating plates (132) are rotatably connected to the oral support plate (131), the lower side of the sliding connecting plate (134) is connected to the piston push rod (16), and the horizontal plate bracket (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (14).
3. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure (2) comprises a horizontal rotating frame (21) rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (14); a vertical rotating ring (23) is rotatably connected to the horizontal rotating frame (21); a limiting bracket (22) is mounted on the horizontal rotating frame (21) and is slidably connected to the vertical rotating ring (23); a limiting sliding ring (24) is rotatably connected inside the vertical rotating ring (23); the limiting bracket (22) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding ring (24); and a sliding groove for the limiting sliding ring (24) to slide is provided on the limiting bracket (22).
4. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The treatment spray gun (31) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding ring (24), and the treatment spray gun (31) is connected to an air compressor; The telescopic assembly (33) includes a sliding sleeve (331) slidably connected to the horn sleeve (32), a sealing ring (332) fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (331), an end of the sliding sleeve (331) away from the sealing ring (332) fixedly connected to a limiting sliding rod (333), the limiting sliding rod (333) is slidably connected to a limiting sliding frame (334) installed on the treatment spray gun (31), and a limiting tension spring (335) connected to the limiting sliding frame (334) is wound around the limiting sliding rod (333); A truncated cone stopper (35) is installed on the inner contour of the sliding sleeve (331).
5. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A piston assembly (36) is installed in the arc-shaped nozzle (34), and the piston assembly (36) includes a mounting ring (361) mounted on the treatment spray gun (31), a brake slide rod (362) is slidably connected in the mounting ring (361), a sealing spring (364) connected to the mounting ring (361) is wound around the brake slide rod (362), and a circumferentially distributed brake piston (363) corresponding to the arc-shaped nozzle (34) is fixedly connected to the brake slide rod (362), and the brake piston (363) slides in the central nozzle (38), and a clearance groove is provided on the central nozzle (38), and a flow expansion groove (39) is provided in the frustum baffle (35).
6. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A brake assembly (37) is installed on the side of the conical baffle (35) close to the treatment spray gun (31), and the brake assembly (37) includes a guide tube (371) corresponding to the central nozzle (38) installed on the conical baffle (35), and a sealing connection block (372) is provided between adjacent guide tubes (371). An arc-shaped brake block (373) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide tube (371) facing the central nozzle (38), and the arc-shaped brake block (373) matches the clearance groove of the central nozzle (38).
7. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circumferentially distributed arc nozzles (34) and the central nozzle (38) are both provided with independent control switches. The length of the central nozzle (38) is shorter than that of the arc nozzle (34). The sealing ring (332) is made of a flexible material. The sliding sleeve (331) is provided with an arc-shaped limit block on the side close to the treatment spray gun (31).
8. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The absorption structure (4) comprises a collection box (41) and a sealing connection plate (44) mounted on the lower side of the sliding sleeve (331); an air intake pipe (42) connected to the collection box (41) is mounted on the collection box (41); a semi-sealing plate (43) is provided at the communication port between the collection box (41) and the air intake pipe (42); the air intake pipe (42) slides in a limiting sliding ring (24); an arc plate (45) is mounted on the side of the collection box (41) away from the air intake pipe (42); a guide block (46) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (45); and a guide assembly (47) is mounted in the collection box (41).
9. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide assembly (47) includes a storage plate (471) mounted on the inner wall of the collection box (41); the storage plate (471) is rotatably connected to a rotating guide plate (472); the rotating guide plate (472) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (473); the filter plate (473) is fitted with the arc plate (45) and the guide block (46); the storage plate (471) is mounted with array-distributed fixed blocks (474); and the rotating guide plate (472) is mounted with a rotating block (475) corresponding to the offset of the fixed block (474).
10. The pig diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (45) and the guide block (46) are both made of elastic material. The side of the rotating block (475) facing the fixed block (474) is set as an arc-shaped surface. The rotating guide plate (472) rotates around the storage plate (471), resulting in a gap between the fixed block (474) and the rotating block (475).