Traditional Chinese medicine purification and separation device

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine purification and separation device and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, the traditional Chinese medicine purification and separation device comprises a storage frame, first cavities are formed in the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the storage frame, a cover plate is attached to the top of the storage frame, and second cavities are formed in the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom of the cover plate; a first cavity and a second cavity are formed in the top of the cover plate, the first cavity and the second cavity are communicated with each other, arc-shaped open grooves are formed in the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the cover plate, and the arc-shaped open grooves and the second cavity are communicated with each other. According to the device, a storage frame and a cover plate can be connected through a first flange, a second flange and bolts, an arc-shaped limiting plate is moved, two parts of water and medicinal materials are put into first cavities in the left side and the right side of the storage frame, a heater heats and boils the water and the medicinal materials, volatile oil is distilled off along with steam, and vertical rods play a role in limiting two transparent spiral pipes; the movable pipe can move on the surface of the arc-shaped plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine purification and separation device. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is a type of medicine used by traditional Chinese medicine to prevent, treat, and diagnose diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly based on plant medicinal materials. Compared with Western medicine, traditional Chinese medicine has fewer side effects. The ingredients contained in existing traditional Chinese medicine are complex, and therefore traditional Chinese medicine needs to be purified and separated to extract the ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine that have the effect of treating diseases, so as to maximize the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] However, there are some problems in the use of existing Chinese medicine purification and separation devices. The existing Chinese medicine purification and separation devices are not convenient for purifying and separating two Chinese medicine materials at the same time. After the Chinese medicine is distilled, the oil and water will be separated after condensation. At this time, it is not convenient to take the oil and water separately, and it is not convenient to collect the water. At the same time, particles may remain in the water, which is not convenient for filtering the particles. When the work is completed and the device needs to be cleaned, the water circulation capacity of the device is insufficient, it is not convenient to clean the inside of the device, and it is not convenient to observe whether the cleaning water inside the device is turbid. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine purification and separation device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for purifying and separating traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a storage frame, wherein a first cavity is provided at the top of the storage frame near the left and right sides, a cover plate is fitted on the top of the storage frame, and a second cavity is provided at the bottom of the cover plate near the left and right sides, the first cavity and the second cavity are mutually interconnected, an arc-shaped groove is provided at the top of the cover plate near the left and right sides, the arc-shaped groove and the second cavity are mutually interconnected, a vertical rod is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the cover plate, two arc plates are fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, the arc plates are located at the outer edge of the vertical rod, an arc support plate is provided on the top of the cover plate, one side of the arc support plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent arc plate, a heater is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame, and a conveying mechanism is provided on the top of the cover plate.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes two transparent spiral tubes, the two transparent spiral tubes are arranged to be entangled with each other, and the two transparent spiral tubes are jointly sleeved on the outer edge of the vertical rod, and through holes are provided on the front and back sides of the storage frame, and a fixed tube is fixedly connected to the through hole, and one end of the fixed tube away from the storage frame is fixedly connected to the pump, and the side of the pump away from the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the third hose, and the end of the third hose away from the pump is fixedly connected to the connecting cover, the connecting cover is sleeved at the outer edge of the adjacent transparent spiral tube, and the inner cavity of the connecting cover is fixedly connected to the first filter net, three first threaded holes are provided at the outer edge of the transparent spiral tube near the bottom, three second threaded holes are provided at the outer edge of the connecting cover, and the second threaded rod is threadedly connected in the second threaded hole, and one end of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the adjacent first threaded hole, and the outer edge of the fixed tube is sleeved with a round tube, and the end of the round tube close to the pump is fixedly connected to the adjacent first cavity side wall, and the inner cavity of the round tube away from the pump is fixedly connected to the second filter net.

[0007] Preferably, the two arc-shaped plates are located together on the outer edge of the two transparent spiral tubes, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the arc-shaped plate away from the vertical rod, and a movable block is movably connected in the arc-shaped groove, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the movable tube on the side away from the arc-shaped plate, and a vertical cylinder is passed through the inner cavity of the movable tube, and a support ring is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the vertical cylinder near the top, and the support ring is located at the top of the movable tube.

[0008] Preferably, a second hose is sleeved on the outer edges of the two transparent spiral tubes near the top, and the second hose extends into the vertical cylinder away from one end of the transparent spiral tube. The outer edges of the two transparent spiral tubes near the top are both sleeved with a first hose.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the side of the arc-shaped plate away from the vertical rod, a slider is movably connected in the sliding groove, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the side of the slider away from the arc-shaped plate, and an arc-shaped limit plate is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped rod away from the slider, and the arc-shaped limit plate is located in the adjacent arc-shaped groove.

[0010] Preferably, a third threaded hole is provided at the top end of the vertical rod, a first threaded rod is threadedly connected in the third threaded hole, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first threaded rod, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a second flange is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the storage frame near the top, and a first flange is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the cover plate near the bottom. A plurality of fourth threaded holes are provided on the first flange and the second flange, and bolts are threadedly connected to two adjacent fourth threaded holes. A plurality of air holes are provided on the top of the cover plate, and the air holes and the second cavity are arranged to penetrate each other. Four support rods are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the storage frame near the bottom, and the ends of the support rods away from the storage frame are fixedly connected to the chassis.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The present invention achieves the connection between the storage frame and the cover plate through the first flange, the second flange and bolts by means of the mutual cooperation between the storage frame, the cover plate, the curved plate and the vertical rods. The curved limiting plate is moved, and two portions of water and medicinal materials are placed into the first cavities on the left and right sides of the storage frame. The heater heats the water and medicinal materials to boil, and the volatile oil is distilled out with the steam. The vertical rods serve to limit the two transparent spiral tubes, and the movable tube can move on the surface of the curved plate.

[0014] Through the mutual cooperation between the transparent spiral tube, vertical cylinder, pump, third hose and other structures, the oil and water can be separated after the storage frame is condensed. The pump absorbs the water through the fixed tube, and the water is transported to the adjacent transparent spiral tube through the third hose. Then the water enters the vertical cylinder through the second hose, thereby collecting the water. During the water transportation process, the first filter and the second filter filter impurities in the water. Then, the bolts are turned to remove the cover from the top of the storage frame and the solidified oil inside the storage frame is taken out. When the inside of the device needs to be cleaned, the second hose is disassembled and the first hose is installed on the upper surface of the two transparent spiral tubes. Clean water is poured into the first cavity inside the storage frame. The two pumps circulate and clean the water inside the device. Repeat the operation many times and observe the shape of the water through the transparent spiral tube. If it is turbid, it means that the inside of the device is not cleaned. If it is clean, it means that the inside of the device is clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the cleaning state of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded view from above of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the component storage frame structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the arc-shaped limiting plate component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transparent spiral tube structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure of the component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the movable tube component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the hose structure of the component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a separate illustration of the transparent spiral tube as a component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of the transparent spiral tube component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the pump structure of the components of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 14 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Numbers in the figure: 1. Storage frame; 2. Cover; 3. First flange; 4. Second flange; 5. Support rod; 6. Chassis; 7. Arc plate; 8. Movable tube; 9. Vertical cylinder; 10. First hose; 11. Bolt; 12. Vertical rod; 13. Arc support plate; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Handle; 16. Heater; 17. First threaded rod; 18. Arc limit plate; 19. L-shaped rod; 20. Slider; 21. Transparent spiral tube; 22. Second hose; 23. Fixed tube; 24. Connecting cover; 25. Third hose; 26. Pump; 27. Movable block; 28. Support ring; 29. First filter; 30. Second threaded rod; 31. Round tube; 32. Second filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] See also Figure 1-14 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] A Chinese medicine purification and separation device comprises a storage frame 1, wherein a first cavity is provided at the top of the storage frame 1 near the left and right sides, a cover plate 2 is fitted on the top of the storage frame 1, a second cavity is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 2 near the left and right sides, the first cavity and the second cavity are mutually interconnected, an arc-shaped slot is provided at the top of the cover plate 2 near the left and right sides, the arc-shaped slot and the second cavity are mutually interconnected, a vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the cover plate 2, two arc-shaped plates 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 2, the arc-shaped plates 7 are located at the outer edge of the vertical rod 12, an arc-shaped support plate 13 is provided on the top of the cover plate 2, one side of the arc-shaped support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the adjacent arc-shaped plate 7, a heater 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage frame 1, and a conveying mechanism is provided on the top of the cover plate 2;

[0033] A third threaded hole is provided at the top of the vertical rod 12, and a first threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole. A fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod 17, and a handle 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 14. The outer edge of the storage frame 1 is fixedly connected to the second flange 4 near the top, and the outer edge of the cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to the first flange 3 near the bottom. A plurality of fourth threaded holes are provided on the first flange 3 and the second flange 4, and a bolt 11 is threadedly connected to two adjacent fourth threaded holes. A plurality of air holes are provided on the top of the cover plate 2, and the air holes and the second cavity are mutually connected. Four support rods 5 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the storage frame 1 near the bottom, and the ends of the support rods 5 away from the storage frame 1 are fixedly connected to the chassis 6;

[0034] The storage frame 1 and the cover plate 2 are connected through the first flange 3, the second flange 4 and the bolts 11, and the arc-shaped limiting plate 18 is moved. Two portions of water and medicinal materials are placed in the first cavities on the left and right sides of the storage frame 1. The heater 16 heats the water and medicinal materials to boil, and the volatile oil is distilled out with the steam. The vertical rod 12 serves to limit the two transparent spiral tubes 21, and the movable tube 8 can move on the surface of the arc plate 7.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] The conveying mechanism includes two transparent spiral tubes 21, which are arranged to be intertwined with each other. The two transparent spiral tubes 21 are jointly sleeved on the outer edge of the vertical rod 12. Through holes are opened on the front and back sides of the storage frame 1. Fixed tubes 23 are fixedly connected in the through holes. The ends of the fixed tubes 23 away from the storage frame 1 are fixedly connected to the pump 26. The side of the pump 26 away from the fixed tube 23 is fixedly connected to the third hose 25. The end of the third hose 25 away from the pump 26 is fixedly connected to the connecting cover 24. The connecting cover 24 is sleeved on the outer edge of the adjacent transparent spiral tubes 21. The inner cavity of the connecting cover 24 is fixedly connected to the first filter 29, the outer edge of the transparent spiral tube 21 is provided with three first threaded holes near the bottom, the outer edge of the connecting cover 24 is provided with three second threaded holes, the second threaded holes are threadedly connected to the second threaded rods 30, one end of the second threaded rods 30 is threadedly connected to the adjacent first threaded holes, the outer edge of the fixed tube 23 is sleeved with a round tube 31, the end of the round tube 31 close to the pump 26 is fixedly connected to the adjacent first cavity side wall, and the side of the inner cavity of the round tube 31 away from the pump 26 is fixedly connected to the second filter 32;

[0037] The two arc plates 7 are located together at the outer edge of the two transparent spiral tubes 21. The arc plates 7 are provided with an arc groove on one side away from the vertical rod 12. The arc grooves are movably connected with movable blocks 27. The movable blocks 27 are fixedly connected with movable tubes 8 on one side away from the arc plates 7. The inner cavity of the movable tube 8 is penetrated by a vertical cylinder 9. The outer edge of the vertical cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a support ring 28 near the top. The support ring 28 is located at the top of the movable tube 8. The outer edges of the two transparent spiral tubes 21 are sleeved with a second soft Tube 22, one end of the second hose 22 away from the transparent spiral tube 21 extends into the vertical cylinder 9, and the outer edges of the two transparent spiral tubes 21 are jointly sleeved with the first hose 10 near the top. A sliding groove is opened on the side of the curved plate 7 away from the vertical rod 12, and a slider 20 is movably connected in the sliding groove. The side of the slider 20 away from the curved plate 7 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 19, and the end of the L-shaped rod 19 away from the slider 20 is fixedly connected to the curved limit plate 18, and the curved limit plate 18 is located in the adjacent curved slot;

[0038] After the storage frame 1 is condensed, the oil and water will be separated. The pump 26 absorbs the water through the fixed pipe 23, and the water is transported to the adjacent transparent spiral tube 21 through the third hose 25. Then the water enters the vertical cylinder 9 through the second hose 22, thereby collecting the water. During the water transportation process, the first filter 29 and the second filter 32 filter the impurities in the water. Then, the bolt 11 is turned to remove the cover 2 from the top of the storage frame 1 and take out the solidified oil inside the storage frame 1. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the device, the second hose 22 is disassembled and the first hose 10 is installed on the upper surface of the two transparent spiral tubes 21. Clean water is poured into the first cavity inside the storage frame 1. The two pumps 26 circulate and clean the water inside the device. Repeat the operation many times and observe the shape of the water through the transparent spiral tube 21. If it is turbid, it means that the inside of the device is not cleaned. If it is clean, it means that the inside of the device is clean.

[0039] Working principle: When the device starts working, the operator moves the two arc-shaped limit plates 18 upwards, and the arc-shaped limit plates 18 drive the L-shaped rod 19 and the slider 20 to move upwards, and puts water and medicinal materials into the two first cavities inside the storage frame 1, starts the heater 16, and the heater 16 heats the water and medicinal materials inside the storage frame 1. After the water and medicinal materials are boiled, the volatile oil is distilled out with the steam, and then the heater 16 is turned off, the storage frame 1 is condensed, and the oil and water inside the storage frame 1 will be separated, and the pump 26 is started. The pump 26 absorbs the water inside the first cavity through the fixed pipe 23, and the water enters the third hose 25, and the round pipe 31 and the second filter 32 remove impurities in the water. The first filter screen 29 in the connecting cover 24 will filter the impurities in the water for a second time, and the water will pass through the transparent spiral tube 21 and the second hose 22 to enter the vertical cylinder 9, thereby collecting the water. After the work is completed, the bolt 11 is turned and the bolt 11 is removed from the first flange 3 and the second flange 4. The restriction between the storage frame 1 and the cover 2 is released, and the second threaded rod 30 is turned and the second threaded rod 30 is removed from the surface of the transparent spiral tube 21 and the connecting cover 24. The operator holds the handle 15 and moves the handle 15, the fixing plate 14, the first The threaded rod 17 and the vertical rod 12 move upward, and the vertical rod 12 drives the cover plate 2 to move upward. After the cover plate 2 is away from the storage frame 1, the operator takes out the oil inside the storage frame 1, and reinstalls the bolt 11 and the second threaded rod 30, takes out the second hose 22 from the surface of the transparent spiral tube 21, takes out the first hose 10, and puts the two ends of the first hose 10 on the surface of the two transparent spiral tubes 21, adjusts the movable tube 8, and the movable tube 8 moves on the surface of the arc plate 7 through the movable block 27, and then moves the vertical cylinder 9 upward, and the vertical cylinder 9 drives the support ring 28 to move upward, and then pours water into the first cavity on the left side of the storage frame 1, starts the two pumps 26, and the left pump 26 The clean water inside the first cavity on the left is absorbed by the fixed tube 23, and the clean water enters the third hose 25, the connecting cover 24 and one of the transparent spiral tubes 21. The water will enter the other transparent spiral tube 21 through the first hose 10, and enter the first cavity on the right through the adjacent connecting cover 24, the third hose 25, the right pump 26 and the fixed tube 23. Then the right pump 26 is responsible for absorption, and the left pump 26 is responsible for discharge. The operation is repeated many times, during which the water inside the device is replaced. Whether the water is clean can be observed through the transparent spiral tube 21. If the water is turbid, it means that the device has not been cleaned. If the water is clear, it means that the device has been cleaned.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine purification and separation device, comprising a storage frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the storage frame (1) is provided with a first cavity near the left and right sides, the top of the storage frame (1) is fitted with a cover plate (2), the bottom of the cover plate (2) is provided with a second cavity near the left and right sides, the first cavity and the second cavity are mutually connected, the top of the cover plate (2) is provided with an arc groove near the left and right sides, the arc groove and the second cavity are mutually connected, the center of the top of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (12), the top of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with two arc plates (7), the arc plates (7) are located at the outer edge of the vertical rod (12), the top of the cover plate (2) is provided with an arc support plate (13), one side of the arc support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the adjacent arc plate (7), the bottom of the storage frame (1) is fixedly connected with a heater (16), and the top of the cover plate (2) is provided with a conveying mechanism.

2. A Chinese medicine purification and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises two transparent spiral tubes (21), the two transparent spiral tubes (21) are arranged to be intertwined with each other, and the two transparent spiral tubes (21) are jointly sleeved on the outer edge of the vertical rod (12). Through holes are opened on the front and back sides of the storage frame (1), and fixed tubes (23) are fixedly connected in the through holes. The ends of the fixed tubes (23) away from the storage frame (1) are fixedly connected to the pump (26), and the side of the pump (26) away from the fixed tube (23) is fixedly connected to the third hose (25), and the ends of the third hose (25) away from the pump (26) are fixedly connected to the connection cover (24), and the connection cover (24) is sleeved on the outer sides of the adjacent transparent spiral tubes (21). At the side edge, the inner cavity of the connecting cover (24) is fixedly connected to a first filter (29), the outer edge of the transparent spiral tube (21) is provided with three first threaded holes near the bottom, the outer edge of the connecting cover (24) is provided with three second threaded holes, the second threaded holes are threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (30), one end of the second threaded rod (30) is threadedly connected to the adjacent first threaded hole, the outer edge of the fixed tube (23) is sleeved with a round tube (31), one end of the round tube (31) close to the pump (26) is fixedly connected to the adjacent first cavity side wall, and the side of the inner cavity of the round tube (31) away from the pump (26) is fixedly connected to a second filter (32).

3. A Chinese medicine purification and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two arc-shaped plates (7) are located together at the outer edges of the two transparent spiral tubes (21); an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the arc-shaped plate (7) away from the vertical rod (12); a movable block (27) is movably connected in the arc-shaped groove; a movable block (27) is fixedly connected to a movable tube (8) on the side of the movable block (27) away from the arc-shaped plate (7); a vertical cylinder (9) is passed through the inner cavity of the movable tube (8); a support ring (28) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the vertical cylinder (9) near the top; and the support ring (28) is located at the top of the movable tube (8).

4. A Chinese medicine purification and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second hose (22) is sleeved on the outer edges of the two transparent spiral tubes (21) near the top. The second hose (22) extends into the vertical cylinder (9) at one end away from the transparent spiral tube (21). A first hose (10) is sleeved on the outer edges of the two transparent spiral tubes (21) near the top.

5. A Chinese medicine purification and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on one side of the arc-shaped plate (7) away from the vertical rod (12), a slider (20) is movably connected in the sliding groove, an L-shaped rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (20) away from the arc-shaped plate (7), an arc-shaped limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod (19) away from the slider (20), and the arc-shaped limiting plate (18) is located in an adjacent arc-shaped slot.

6. A Chinese medicine purification and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third threaded hole is formed at the top of the vertical rod (12), a first threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected in each of the third threaded holes, a fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod (17), and a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (14).

7. A Chinese medicine purification and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edge of the storage frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second flange (4) near the top, and the outer edge of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected to a first flange (3) near the bottom. The first flange (3) and the second flange (4) are both provided with a plurality of fourth threaded holes, and bolts (11) are threadedly connected in two adjacent fourth threaded holes. The top of the cover plate (2) is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the air holes and the second cavity are mutually connected. The outer edge of the storage frame (1) is fixedly connected to four support rods (5) near the bottom, and the ends of the support rods (5) away from the storage frame (1) are fixedly connected to a chassis (6).

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