Multi-port valve welding device
By designing a multi-way valve welding device and utilizing an automated positioning and docking mechanism, the problems of numerous clamping operations and manual reliance during the welding process of multi-way valves have been solved, achieving efficient and accurate welding and leak detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510751623.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Multi-way valves require multiple clamping operations during welding, resulting in low processing efficiency, reliance on manual operation, and difficulty in achieving accurate docking.
Design a multi-way valve welding device, including a base, positioning mechanism, transfer mechanism, transfer mechanism, transfer inspection mechanism, docking mechanism, etc., to reduce the number of clamping operations and achieve full-area welding through automated positioning, docking and welding.
It enables highly efficient and automated welding of multi-way valves, reduces the number of clamping operations, improves production efficiency, reduces reliance on manual labor, and ensures accurate docking and leak detection in the welding area.
Smart Images

Figure CN120421800B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of valve welding technology, and in particular to a welding apparatus for multi-way valves. Background Technology
[0002] A multi-way valve is a valve capable of controlling multiple fluid channels or multiple fluid paths. This type of valve is designed to allow simultaneous or separate control of different fluid flows as needed, thereby enabling fluid distribution, switching, or regulation among multiple pipes or devices. Multi-way valves are commonly used in systems requiring multi-channel fluid control, such as liquid distribution, gas flow, and energy management. In the manufacturing of multi-way valves, automatic or semi-automatic electric arc welding equipment is commonly used to improve welding efficiency. However, multi-way valves have multiple connecting pipes, requiring accurate alignment before welding and welding in the connection area. Existing processing methods heavily rely on manual alignment, and the multiple pipes necessitate multiple clamping operations for the valve body, reducing production efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes a welding device that can weld multi-way valves, reducing the number of valve body clamping operations, achieving accurate alignment, and decreasing reliance on manual labor. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention can perform welding processing on multi-way valves, reducing the number of clamping operations on the valve body, achieving accurate docking, and reducing reliance on manual labor.
[0004] The present invention provides a multi-way valve welding device, comprising a base, a processing ring on the base, and two positioning mechanisms (I and II) on the processing ring for positioning the valve body; a transfer inspection mechanism on the base for transferring the valve body and for checking for leakage in the welded valve; positioning mechanism I includes a transfer seat rotatably mounted on the processing ring, a clamping electric cylinder on the transfer seat, and a clamping plate on the telescopic rod of the clamping electric cylinder; positioning mechanism II includes a transfer seat rotatably mounted on the processing ring, a deflection seat rotatably mounted on the transfer seat, a positioning electric cylinder on the deflection seat, a mounting seat on the telescopic rod of the positioning electric cylinder, and a welding assembly and a clamping assembly on the mounting seat; the transfer inspection mechanism includes a slide mounted slidably on the base, with mating sealing parts on both sides of the slide; and an inspection mounting plate on the slide, with leakage inspection mechanisms arranged in an array on the inspection mounting plate for checking for leakage in the valve welding area.
[0005] Furthermore, a control electric cylinder is respectively installed on the base and on both sides of the processing ring. A signal transmitter and receiver is installed on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder. The angle of the valve body is corrected through the signal transmitter and receiver.
[0006] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a transfer motor mounted on a transfer seat, a transfer gear mounted on the output shaft of the transfer motor, the transfer gear meshing with the end of the processing ring, an angle electric cylinder rotatably mounted on the transfer seat, a connecting gear ring mounted on the angle electric cylinder, an angle motor mounted on the transfer seat, an angle gear mounted on the output shaft of the angle motor, the angle gear meshing with the connecting gear ring, a positioning plate mounted on the telescopic rod of the angle electric cylinder, and a clamping electric cylinder mounted on the positioning plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism two includes a transfer motor two mounted on a transfer seat two, a transfer gear two mounted on the output shaft of the transfer motor two, the transfer gear two meshing with the end of the processing ring, a deflection motor mounted on the transfer seat two for driving the deflection seat, and a welding assembly including a welding angle motor mounted on a mounting base, a welding angle gear mounted on the output shaft of the welding angle motor, a welding turntable rotatably mounted on the mounting base, the welding turntable meshing with the welding angle gear, a welding position electric cylinder mounted on the welding position electric cylinder, a position seat mounted on the extension rod of the welding position electric cylinder, and a welding arm mounted on the position seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a second clamping electric cylinder mounted on the mounting base, and a second clamping plate is mounted on the telescopic rod of the second clamping electric cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the transfer inspection mechanism includes a motor and a lead screw mounted on the base. The motor drives the lead screw. The slide and the lead screw form a helical pair. An airflow transmitter and a control cylinder are mounted on the slide. The control cylinder controls the movement of the docking sealing part. An expansion rubber ring is mounted on the end face of the docking sealing part, and the expansion rubber ring is connected to the airflow transmitter.
[0010] Furthermore, the slide is equipped with a control cylinder two, which is used to control the movement of the inspection mounting plate. The leakage inspection mechanism includes a motor two and a rotating ring mounted on the inspection mounting plate. The motor two is used to drive the rotating ring. There are two rotating rings, which are connected together and surround the welding area. A motor three is mounted on the rotating ring. A gear three is mounted on the output shaft of the motor three. An inner ring is rotatably mounted inside the rotating ring. The inner ring meshes with the gear three, and an airflow sensor is mounted inside the inner ring.
[0011] Furthermore, a docking mechanism 1 is provided on the base and below the transfer inspection mechanism for docking with the valve pipeline. The docking mechanism 1 includes an airflow transmission box 1 and a docking electric cylinder 1 provided on the base. A docking sealing part 2 is provided on the telescopic rod of the docking electric cylinder 1. An expansion rubber ring is provided on the docking sealing part 2 and is connected to the airflow transmission box 1.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the processing ring is provided with a docking mechanism two for docking with valve pipes. The docking mechanism two includes an airflow transmission box two and a docking electric cylinder two located on the top of the processing ring. The telescopic rod of the docking electric cylinder two is provided with a docking transmission part, and the docking transmission part is provided with an expansion rubber ring, which is connected to the airflow transmission box two.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention compared with the prior art are: (1) The welding arm is welded in the docking area by controlling the position seat to move through the welding position electric cylinder, and the welding turntable can be rotated by the welding angle motor, that is, the position of the welding arm can be adjusted to achieve full-area welding; (2) After the welding of the top of the valve body is completed, the transfer seat is moved on the processing ring by the second transfer motor, that is, moved to both sides of the valve body, and the pipeline welding is carried out on both sides of the valve body through the above process; (3) After the welding is completed on each side of the valve, it can be transferred and the welding area can be checked for leakage to determine that there is no leakage in the welding area. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure on both sides of the processing ring of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the carriage installation structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mating sealing part of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the leak detection mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the machining ring mounting structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism one and positioning mechanism two of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning mechanism 2 of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1-Base; 2-Machining ring; 3-Motor 1; 4-Lead screw 1; 5-Control cylinder 1; 6-Signal transmitter and receiver; 7-Slide carriage; 8-Control cylinder 2; 9-Inspection mounting plate; 10-Airflow transmitter; 11-Control cylinder 3; 12-Mating seal 1; 13-Expansion rubber ring; 14-Motor 2; 15-Rotating ring; 16-Inner ring; 17-Motor 3; 18-Gear 3; 19-Airflow transmission box 1; 20-Mating cylinder 1; 21-Mating seal 2; 22-Airflow transmission box 2; 23-Mating cylinder 2; 24-Mating transmission part; 25-Transfer seat 1 ; 26-Transfer motor one; 27-Transfer gear one; 28-Angle motor; 29-Angle gear; 30-Angle electric cylinder; 31-Connecting gear ring; 32-Positioning plate one; 33-Clamping electric cylinder one; 34-Clamping plate one; 35-Transfer seat two; 36-Transfer motor two; 37-Transfer gear two; 38-Deflection motor; 39-Deflection seat; 40-Positioning electric cylinder; 41-Mounting seat; 42-Welding angle motor; 43-Welding angle gear; 44-Welding turntable; 45-Welding position electric cylinder; 46-Positioning seat; 47-Welding arm; 48-Clamping electric cylinder two; 49-Clamping plate two. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a multi-way valve welding device includes a base 1, a processing ring 2 on the base 1, and two positioning mechanisms, a first positioning mechanism and a second positioning mechanism, for positioning the valve body. A transfer inspection mechanism is also provided on the base 1 for transferring the valve body and for leak inspection of the welded valve. The first positioning mechanism includes a transfer seat 25 rotatably mounted on the processing ring 2, a clamping electric cylinder 33 on the transfer seat 25, and a clamping plate 34 on the telescopic rod of the clamping electric cylinder 33. The second positioning mechanism includes... A transfer seat 35 is rotatably mounted on the machining ring 2. A deflection seat 39 is rotatably mounted on the transfer seat 35. A positioning electric cylinder 40 is provided on the deflection seat 39. A mounting seat 41 is provided on the telescopic rod of the positioning electric cylinder 40. A welding assembly and a clamping assembly are provided on the mounting seat 41. The transfer inspection mechanism includes a slide 7 slidably mounted on the base 1. A mating sealing part 12 is provided on both sides of the slide 7. An inspection mounting plate 9 is provided on the slide 7. A leakage inspection mechanism is arranged in an array on the inspection mounting plate 9 for checking the leakage of the valve welding area.
[0026] A control electric cylinder 5 is installed on the base 1 and on both sides of the processing ring 2. A signal transmitter and receiver 6 is installed on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder 5. The angle of the valve body is corrected through the signal transmitter and receiver 6.
[0027] Positioning mechanism one includes a transfer motor 26 mounted on a transfer seat 25, a transfer gear 27 mounted on the output shaft of transfer motor 26, and transfer gear 27 meshing with the end of machining ring 2. An angle electric cylinder 30 is rotatably mounted on transfer seat 25, and a connecting gear ring 31 is mounted on angle electric cylinder 30. An angle motor 28 is mounted on transfer seat 25, and an angle gear 29 is mounted on the output shaft of angle motor 28, meshing with connecting gear ring 31. A positioning plate 32 is mounted on the telescopic rod of angle electric cylinder 30, and a clamping electric cylinder 33 is mounted on positioning plate 32. Positioning mechanism two includes a transfer motor 36 mounted on transfer seat 35, and a transfer gear 27 mounted on the output shaft of transfer motor 36. Gear 2 37, the transfer gear 2 37 meshes with the end of the processing ring 2. A deflection motor 38 is provided on the transfer seat 2 35 to drive the deflection seat 39. The welding assembly includes a welding angle motor 42 provided on the mounting base 41. A welding angle gear 43 is provided on the output shaft of the welding angle motor 42. A welding turntable 44 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 41. The welding turntable 44 meshes with the welding angle gear 43. A welding position electric cylinder 45 is provided on the welding turntable 44. A position seat 46 is provided on the telescopic rod of the welding position electric cylinder 45. A welding arm 47 is provided on the position seat 46. The clamping assembly includes a clamping electric cylinder 2 48 provided on the mounting base 41. A clamping plate 2 49 is provided on the telescopic rod of the clamping electric cylinder 2 48.
[0028] The transfer inspection mechanism includes a motor 3 and a lead screw 4 mounted on a base 1. The motor 3 drives the lead screw 4. A slide 7 and the lead screw 4 form a helical pair. An airflow transmitter 10 and a control electric cylinder 11 are mounted on the slide 7.
[0029] 11 is used to control the movement of the mating sealing part 12. An expansion rubber ring 13 is provided on the end face of the mating sealing part 12. The expansion rubber ring 13 is connected to the airflow transmitter 10. A control electric cylinder 8 is provided on the slide 7. The control electric cylinder 8 is used to control the movement of the inspection mounting plate 9. The leakage inspection mechanism includes a motor 14 and a rotating ring 15 provided on the inspection mounting plate 9. The motor 14 is used to drive the rotating ring 15. There are two rotating rings 15. The two rotating rings 15 are mated and surround the welding area. A motor 17 is provided on the rotating ring 15. A gear 18 is provided on the output shaft of the motor 17. An inner ring 16 is rotatably installed inside the rotating ring 15. The inner ring 16 meshes with the gear 18. An airflow sensor is provided inside the inner ring 16.
[0030] A docking mechanism 1 is provided on the base 1 and below the transfer inspection mechanism for docking with valves and pipelines. The docking mechanism 1 includes an airflow transmission box 19 and a docking electric cylinder 20 provided on the base 1. A docking sealing part 21 is provided on the telescopic rod of the docking electric cylinder 20. An expansion rubber ring 13 is provided on the docking sealing part 21 and is connected to the airflow transmission box 19. A docking mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the processing ring 2 for docking with valves and pipelines. The docking mechanism 2 includes an airflow transmission box 22 and a docking electric cylinder 23 provided on the top of the processing ring 2. A docking transmission part 24 is provided on the telescopic rod of the docking electric cylinder 23. An expansion rubber ring 13 is provided on the docking transmission part 24 and is connected to the airflow transmission box 22.
[0031] Operating principle: The valve body is positioned and installed using the positioning mechanism 1. This is achieved by using the clamping electric cylinder 33 to control the clamping plate 34 for positioning and fixation. The angle motor 28 operates, causing the angle electric cylinder 30 to rotate, thus adjusting the valve body angle. During valve body angle adjustment, the signal transmitter and receiver 6 is moved to the inside of the processing ring 2 by the control electric cylinder 5. The signal transmitters and receivers 6 on both sides of the processing ring 2 transmit and receive signals to adjust the valve body angle. By reciprocating the adjustment of the valve body angle, the valve body may obstruct or deviate from the signal transmission and reception path. By analyzing the angle of rotation, the accurate docking angle of the valve body can be determined.
[0032] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism one is located at the bottom of the processing ring 2 to mate with the valve body, and the positioning mechanism two is located at the top of the processing ring 2 to position and install the pipeline on the positioning mechanism two. That is, the clamping plate two 49 is positioned and fixed by the clamping electric cylinder two 48. During installation, the deflection seat 39 can be deflected by the deflection motor 38 so that the clamping plate two 49 faces outward, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the pipeline. Then, the installation seat 41 is moved by the positioning electric cylinder 40 to move the pipeline onto the valve body to achieve mating. Furthermore, the position seat 46 is moved by the welding position electric cylinder 45, and the welding arm 47 performs welding in the mating area. The welding angle motor 42 can rotate the welding turntable 44 to adjust the position of the welding arm 47 and achieve full-area welding.
[0033] After the welding of the top of the valve body is completed, the transfer motor 2 36 operates, causing the transfer seat 2 35 to move on the processing ring 2, that is, to both sides of the valve body. Through the above process, the pipe welding is performed on both sides of the valve body. Finally, the positioning mechanism 2 positions and fixes the valve body on the side or top of the valve body. The transfer motor 26 on the positioning mechanism 1 operates, causing the transfer seat 25 to move, that is, to offset the bottom area of the valve body. The valve body is positioned and fixed on the side of the valve body. Then the positioning mechanism 2 moves to the bottom of the valve body. Through the above process, the final pipe is welded to the valve body.
[0034] When motor 3 operates, lead screw 4 rotates, and slide 7 moves to both sides of the valve body. Control cylinder 3 11 controls the movement of mating sealing part 12, which aligns with the pipes on both sides of the valve body. Airflow is transmitted through airflow transmission box 19, causing the expansion rubber ring 13 to expand, thus sealing the pipes. The valve is then moved to the outside of processing ring 2. Dating cylinder 1 20 controls mating sealing part 21 to align with the bottom of the valve. Airflow transmission box 19 transmits airflow, and the expansion rubber ring 13 on mating sealing part 21 also expands, achieving pipe sealing. Dating cylinder 2 23 controls mating transmission part 24 to align with the top of the valve. Airflow transmission box 2 22 transmits airflow to the inside of the valve, thereby checking for leaks in the welding area. Specifically, control cylinder 2 8 controls the movement of inspection mounting plate 9, motor 2 14 controls the deflection of rotating ring 15 to surround the welding area, and motor 3 17 operates, causing inner ring 16 to rotate. The airflow sensor inside inner ring 16 analyzes and provides feedback on airflow leakage in the welding area.
[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-way valve welding device, comprising a base (1) and a machining ring (2) disposed on the base (1), characterized in that: The machining ring (2) is equipped with two positioning mechanisms, namely, positioning mechanism one and positioning mechanism two, for positioning the valve body; a transfer inspection mechanism is provided on the base (1) for transferring the valve body and for leak inspection of the welded valve; positioning mechanism one includes a transfer seat one (25) rotatably mounted on the machining ring (2), a clamping electric cylinder one (33) is provided on the transfer seat one (25), and a clamping plate one (34) is provided on the telescopic rod of the clamping electric cylinder one (33); positioning mechanism two includes a transfer seat two (35) rotatably mounted on the machining ring (2), for transferring A deflection seat (39) is rotatably mounted on seat 2 (35), a positioning electric cylinder (40) is provided on the deflection seat (39), a mounting seat (41) is provided on the telescopic rod of the positioning electric cylinder (40), and a welding assembly and a clamping assembly are provided on the mounting seat (41); the transfer inspection mechanism includes a slide (7) slidably mounted on the base (1), and a docking sealing part (12) is provided on both sides of the slide (7); an inspection mounting plate (9) is provided on the slide (7), and a leakage inspection mechanism is arranged in an array on the inspection mounting plate (9) for inspecting the leakage of the valve welding area; On the base (1) and on both sides of the processing ring (2), there are control electric cylinders (5), and on the telescopic rod of the control electric cylinder (5) there are signal transmitters and receivers (6). The angle of the valve body is corrected by the signal transmitters and receivers (6). The positioning mechanism includes a transfer motor (26) mounted on a transfer seat (25), a transfer gear (27) mounted on the output shaft of the transfer motor (26), the transfer gear (27) meshing with the end of the processing ring (2), an angle electric cylinder (30) rotatably mounted on the transfer seat (25), a connecting gear ring (31) mounted on the angle electric cylinder (30), an angle motor (28) mounted on the transfer seat (25), an angle gear (29) mounted on the output shaft of the angle motor (28), the angle gear (29) meshing with the connecting gear ring (31), a positioning disk (32) mounted on the telescopic rod of the angle electric cylinder (30), and a clamping electric cylinder (33) mounted on the positioning disk (32). The second positioning mechanism includes a second transfer motor (36) mounted on a second transfer seat (35), a second transfer gear (37) mounted on the output shaft of the second transfer motor (36), the second transfer gear (37) meshing with the end of the processing ring (2), a deflection motor (38) mounted on the second transfer seat (35) for driving the deflection seat (39), and a welding assembly including a welding angle motor (42) mounted on a mounting base (41), a welding angle gear (43) mounted on the output shaft of the welding angle motor (42), a welding turntable (44) rotatably mounted on the mounting base (41), the welding turntable (44) meshing with the welding angle gear (43), a welding position electric cylinder (45) mounted on the welding turntable (44), a position seat (46) mounted on the telescopic rod of the welding position electric cylinder (45), and a welding arm (47) mounted on the position seat (46). The clamping assembly includes a clamping electric cylinder two (48) mounted on the mounting base (41), and a clamping plate two (49) is mounted on the telescopic rod of the clamping electric cylinder two (48).
2. The multi-way valve welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer inspection mechanism includes a motor (3) and a lead screw (4) mounted on a base (1). The motor (3) drives the lead screw (4). The slide (7) and the lead screw (4) form a helical pair. An airflow transmitter (10) and a control cylinder (11) are mounted on the slide (7). The control cylinder (11) controls the movement of the docking sealing part (12). An expansion rubber ring (13) is mounted on the end face of the docking sealing part (12). The expansion rubber ring (13) is connected to the airflow transmitter (10).
3. The multi-way valve welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide (7) is equipped with a control cylinder two (8), which is used to control the movement of the inspection mounting plate (9). The leakage inspection mechanism includes a motor two (14) and a rotating ring (15) set on the inspection mounting plate (9). The motor two (14) is used to drive the rotating ring (15). There are two rotating rings (15), which are connected and surround the welding area. A motor three (17) is set on the rotating ring (15). A gear three (18) is set on the output shaft of the motor three (17). An inner ring (16) is rotatably installed inside the rotating ring (15). The inner ring (16) meshes with the gear three (18), and an airflow sensor is set inside the inner ring (16).
4. The multi-way valve welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking mechanism is provided on the base (1) and below the transfer inspection mechanism for docking with the valve pipeline. The docking mechanism includes an airflow transmission box (19) and a docking electric cylinder (20) provided on the base (1). A docking sealing part (21) is provided on the telescopic rod of the docking electric cylinder (20). An expansion rubber ring (13) is provided on the docking sealing part (21). The expansion rubber ring (13) is connected to the airflow transmission box (19).
5. The multi-way valve welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing ring (2) is provided with a docking mechanism 2 for docking with the valve pipeline. The docking mechanism 2 includes an airflow transmission box 2 (22) and a docking electric cylinder 2 (23) provided on the top of the processing ring (2). A docking transmission part (24) is provided on the telescopic rod of the docking electric cylinder 2 (23). An expansion rubber ring (13) is provided on the docking transmission part (24). The expansion rubber ring (13) is connected to the airflow transmission box 2 (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN116678804A