Agricultural mechanical fertilizing device capable of saving fertilizer
By designing an agricultural machinery fertilization device including frame, rotating shaft, wheel, fertilizer bucket, material throwing mechanism and sprinkler mechanism, the problems of small sowing area and uneven distribution of traditional fertilization devices are solved, and the uniform distribution of fertilizers in the soil are achieved and efficient fertilization is promoted, and crop growth is promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510929542.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional agricultural fertilization devices tend to cause small sowing areas when sowing, making it difficult to fully fertilize, and the fertilizer distribution is uneven, affecting crop growth.
An agricultural machinery fertilizer application device including a frame, rotary shaft, wheel, fertilizer drum, material throwing mechanism, sprinkler mechanism and agitating rod is designed. The agitating rod is driven to agitate the fertilizer in the fertilizer barrel through the rotary shaft, and combined with the rotary throwing mechanism and the sprinkler plate to ensure that the fertilizer is evenly distributed in the soil, and the fertilizer efficiency is improved and environmental pollution is reduced through the sprinkler mechanism.
The uniform distribution of fertilizers in the soil is achieved, fertilization efficiency is improved, environmental pollution is reduced, costs are saved, and the bioactivity and organic matter content of the soil is promoted.
Smart Images

Figure CN120435964A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery fertilizing devices, in particular to an agricultural machinery fertilizing device for saving fertilizers. Background Art
[0002] In modern agricultural production, the rational application of fertilizers plays a vital role in the yield and quality of crops. Traditional agricultural fertilization methods can easily cause excessive or insufficient fertilizer in some areas, affecting the growth and development of crops.
[0003] The patent with publication number CN215991911U relates to a fertilizing device for agricultural machinery with a fertilizer distribution rack, including a main frame, two sets of handles fixedly connected to the back of the main frame, a drive shaft plugged into the right side of the main frame, and travel wheels fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the drive shaft, two sets of support columns fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame, and rolling wheels fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support columns. The agricultural machinery fertilizing device with a fertilizer distribution rack stirs the fertilizer in the storage box through the rotation of the stirring rod, thereby improving the uniformity of the fertilizer in the storage box and indirectly improving the uniformity of fertilization. As the stirring rod rotates, the stirring rod crushes the fertilizer in the storage box, reducing the volume of the fertilizer in the storage box and reducing the possibility of blockage during fertilization, effectively improving the uniformity of fertilization and ensuring the growth-promoting effect of fertilization on crops. Although the device can stir the fertilizer evenly when fertilizing crops and improve the fertilization efficiency, the device easily causes a small sowing area when discharging and sowing crops, making it difficult to sow more comprehensively. Therefore, an agricultural machinery fertilizing device for saving fertilizer is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizers in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] The hopper is provided with a wheel which is fixed on the hopper and has a roller which is adapted to move the hopper forward and backward to move the hopper over the fertilizer, thereby ensuring that the hopper is fertilized efficiently. The top of the bevel gear second contacts with the bottom of the frame, and the spreading plate is used to rotate and spread the fallen fertilizer. The discharging opening of the discharging opening of the fertilizer bucket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable ring, and the discharging plate is hingedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, and the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the cam. When the fertilizer is stirred, the rotating rod drives the discharging plate to open indirectly, so that the fertilizer is sprinkled from the discharge port of the fertilizer bucket, avoiding excessive discharge at one time, so that the fertilizer can be evenly distributed on the field, ensuring that the fertilizer is more evenly distributed in the soil, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer; the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected to the water tank, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, the inner wall of the frame is rotatably connected to the spraying head, the two sides of the spraying head are fixedly connected to the rocking rod, the bottom of the rocking rod is hinged with a connecting rod, the rear side of the connecting rod is hinged with a hinged rod, and the two sides of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the fixed disk. After the fertilizer is sprinkled into the soil, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the fixed disk to rotate, and the fixed disk drives the spraying head to The shaking not only improves the fertilization efficiency, but also reduces the time and labor of manual operation, accurately controls the delivery of fertilizer to the roots of crops, reduces loss and waste, effectively controls the amount of fertilizer used, and saves costs; the inner wall of the moving ring is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the fertilizer barrel through a spring, the circumferential surface of the cam contacts the top of the moving ring, and the moving ring will move through the irregular circumferential surface of the cam, the moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel, the discharging plate is hinged to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel, the spray head is used to irrigate the spread fertilizer, the inner wall of the spray head is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, the shaking rod contacts both sides of the frame, the connecting rod contacts both sides of the frame, the rear side of the articulated rod is articulated to the circumferential surface of the fixed disk, and the articulated rod will reset and move according to the rotation trajectory of the fixed disk, water is placed on the inner wall of the water tank, and the connecting pipe is used to transport water to the inside of the spray head.
[0006] Preferably, the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the top of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a screw, the bottom of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a dredging plate, and the side of the moving rod close to the fertilizer barrel is fixedly connected to a C-shaped rod. While discharging indirectly, the moving rod drives the dredging plate to dredge the discharge port, avoiding the problem of fertilizer blockage and ensuring that the fertilizer can be spread continuously and evenly, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency and reducing the wear of the equipment, extending the service life and reducing the maintenance cost; the inner wall of the frame is rotatably connected to a throwing plate, the bottom of the throwing plate is hingedly connected to a sliding rod, and a pulley is installed on the side of the sliding rod close to the wheel, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the side of the wheel close to the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a guide plate. When the fertilizer is thrown, the fertilizer remaining on the top of the throwing plate , the wheel drives the spreading plate to swing back and forth, so that the fertilizer remaining on the top is thrown out, so that the residual fertilizer can be reused to increase the organic matter content of the soil, improve the water retention capacity and nutrient retention capacity of the soil, and also make the fertilizer spreading area wider, promote the activity of soil microorganisms, and improve the biological activity of the soil; the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel, the C-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel, the inner wall of the C-shaped rod is in contact with the circumferential surface of the screw, the inner wall of the C-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a block, the inner wall of the screw is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove, and the block is in contact with the non-self-locking spiral groove, the inner wall of the limiting plate is in contact with the outer surface of the sliding rod, the inner wall of the guide plate is provided with an irregular guide groove, and the circumferential surface of the pulley is in contact with the irregular guide groove of the inner wall of the guide plate.
[0007] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. An agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer, through the coordinated operation among a frame, a rotating shaft, a wheel, a fertilizer barrel, a pulley set, a rotating rod, a stirring rod, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a rotating disk, and a spreading plate. When fertilizing crops, the stirring rod is driven by the rotating shaft to stir the fertilizer inside the fertilizer barrel, effectively preventing the fertilizer from clumping or stratifying in the storage box, thereby achieving uniform mixing between multiple fertilizers, improving the uniformity of fertilizer mixing when the equipment is working, further improving the fertilizing efficiency of the equipment, allowing people to better absorb the fertilizer, and increasing the yield of crops; when the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge port of the fertilizer barrel, the rotating shaft drives the spreading plate to rotate and spread the fertilizer out, and the rotating spreading can evenly spread the fertilizer on the field, ensuring that the distribution of the fertilizer in the soil is more uniform, which not only improves the use efficiency of the fertilizer, but also reduces environmental pollution.
[0008] 2. This agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer, through the coordinated operation among the cam, the movable ring, the movable rod and the discharge plate, stirs the fertilizer while the rotating rod drives the discharge plate to open indirectly, so that the fertilizer is sprinkled out from the discharge port of the fertilizer barrel, avoiding excessive discharge at one time, so that the fertilizer can be evenly spread on the field, ensuring a more uniform distribution of the fertilizer in the soil, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer.
[0009] 3. This agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizers, through the coordinated operation among a fixed plate, an articulated rod, a connecting rod, a shaking rod, a water tank, a connecting rod, and a spray head, after the fertilizer is spread on the land, the rotating shaft will simultaneously rotate to drive the fixed plate to rotate, and the fixed plate will drive the spray head to shake, which not only improves the fertilization efficiency, but also reduces the time and labor of manual operation, accurately controls the delivery of fertilizer to the roots of crops, reduces loss and waste, effectively controls the amount of fertilizer used, and saves costs.
[0010] 4. This agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizers, through the coordinated operation among the C-shaped rod, screw, rotating ring and dredging plate, while indirectly discharging the material, the moving rod drives the dredging plate to dredge the discharge port, avoiding the problem of fertilizer blockage, ensuring that the fertilizer can be spread continuously and evenly, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency, reducing the wear of the equipment, extending the service life and reducing the maintenance cost.
[0011] 5. This agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer, through the coordinated operation between the spreading plate, the limiting plate, the sliding rod, the pulley, and the guide plate, when spreading the fertilizer, the fertilizer remaining on the top of the spreading plate will be driven by the wheel to swing back and forth, thereby spreading the fertilizer remaining on the top. In this way, the residual fertilizer can be reused to increase the organic matter content of the soil, improve the soil's water retention capacity and nutrient retention capacity, and also make the fertilizer spreading area wider, promote the activity of soil microorganisms, and improve the biological activity of the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the stirring rod structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprinkler head of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spreading plate of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center A; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0013] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. rotating shaft; 3. wheel; 4. fertilizer barrel; 5. watering mechanism; 51. cam; 52. moving ring; 53. moving rod; 54. discharging plate; 55. fixed plate; 56. hinged rod; 57. connecting rod; 58. shaking rod; 59. water tank; 510. connecting pipe; 511. spray head; 6. throwing mechanism; 61. C-shaped rod; 62. screw; 63. rotating ring; 64. dredging plate; 65. throwing plate; 66. limiting plate; 67. sliding rod; 68. pulley; 69. guide plate; 7. pulley assembly; 8. rotating rod; 9. stirring rod; 10. bevel gear 1; 11. bevel gear 2; 12. rotating disk; 13. spreading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 One embodiment of the present invention is: a fertilizer-saving agricultural mechanical fertilizing device, comprising a frame 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, a wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 2, a watering mechanism 5 for watering fertilizer is provided on the inner wall of the frame 1, a fertilizer bucket 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, a throwing mechanism 6 for increasing the fertilizer spreading area is provided on the inner wall of the fertilizer bucket 4, a pulley group 7 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 2, a rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer bucket 4, and a stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 8; When the crops are growing, the farmer needs to fertilize the crops at regular intervals. Before fertilizing, the farmer manually pours the prepared fertilizer into the fertilizer bucket 4, and the fertilizer enters the fertilizer bucket 4 through the feed port. At this time, the farmer manually pushes the handle on the rear side of the frame 1, and the frame 1 moves through the wheel 3. At this time, the frame 1 drives the fertilizer bucket 4 to move. While moving, the rotation of the wheel 3 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the bottom pulley of the pulley group 7 to rotate, and the bottom pulley of the pulley group 7 rotates. The top pulley is driven by the belt to rotate, and the top pulley of the pulley group 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, and the rotating rod 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, so that the equipment drives the stirring rod 9 to stir the fertilizer inside the fertilizer barrel 4 while spreading fertilizer while moving, effectively preventing the fertilizer from agglomerating or stratifying in the storage box, thereby achieving uniform mixing of multiple fertilizers, improving the uniformity of fertilizer mixing when the equipment is working, further improving the fertilization efficiency of the equipment, allowing people to better absorb the fertilizer, and increasing the yield of crops; The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 10, the inner wall of the frame 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 12, the top of the rotating disk 12 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 2 11, and the top of the rotating disk 12 is fixedly connected with a spreading plate 13; the top pulley axis of the pulley group 7 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 8, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and the stirring rod 9 is used to stir the fertilizer on the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 4; the circumferential surface of the bevel gear 10 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 11, the top of the bevel gear 2 11 is in contact with the bottom of the frame 1, and the spreading plate 13 is used to rotate and spread the fallen fertilizer; When the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge port of the fertilizer barrel 4, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 will drive the bevel gear 10 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 10 will engage with the circumferential surface of the bevel gear 2 11 through the circumferential surface, thereby driving the bevel gear 2 11 to rotate. The bevel gear 2 11 drives the rotating disk 12 to rotate, and the rotating disk 12 drives the spreading plate 13 to rotate, so that the fertilizer enters the top of the rotating disk 12 and is rotated and thrown out through the rotation of the spreading plate 13. The rotating spreading can evenly spread the fertilizer on the field, ensuring that the fertilizer is more evenly distributed in the soil, which not only improves the efficiency of fertilizer use, but also reduces environmental pollution.
[0016] Working principle: When fertilizing crops, the rotating shaft 2 drives the stirring rod 9 to stir the fertilizer inside the fertilizer barrel 4, effectively preventing the fertilizer from clumping or stratifying in the storage box, thereby achieving uniform mixing between multiple fertilizers and improving the uniformity of fertilizer mixing when the equipment is working; when the fertilizer is discharged through the discharge port of the fertilizer barrel 4, the rotating shaft 2 drives the spreading plate 13 to rotate and spread the fertilizer out. The rotating spreading can evenly spread the fertilizer on the field, ensuring that the fertilizer is more evenly distributed in the soil.
[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 In another embodiment of the present invention, based on the above embodiment, the watering mechanism 5 includes a moving ring 52, a moving rod 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving ring 52, a discharge plate 54 is hinged to the bottom of the moving rod 53, and a cam 51 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 8; While the fertilizer is being stirred, the rotation of the rotating rod 8 drives the cam 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 51 drives the moving ring 52 to move through the irregular circumferential surface. The moving ring 52 reciprocates through the spring passing through the middle of the fertilizer barrel 4. The moving ring 52 drives the moving rod 53 to reciprocate. The movement of the moving rod 53 drives the discharge plate 54 to open indirectly through the hinge point, so that the fertilizer is sprinkled out from the discharge port of the fertilizer barrel 4, avoiding excessive discharge at one time, so that the fertilizer can be evenly spread on the field, ensuring that the fertilizer is more evenly distributed in the soil, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer; The inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 59, the inner wall of the water tank 59 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 510, the inner wall of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a spray head 511, both sides of the spray head 511 are fixedly connected to a shaking rod 58, the bottom of the shaking rod 58 is hinged to a connecting rod 57, the rear side of the connecting rod 57 is hinged to a hinged rod 56, and both sides of the rotating shaft 2 are fixedly connected to a fixed plate 55; the inner wall of the moving ring 52 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the fertilizer barrel 4 through a spring, the circumferential surface of the cam 51 is in contact with the top of the moving ring 52, and the moving ring 52 will be moved by the irregular circumferential surface of the cam 51 The movable rod 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 4, the discharge plate 54 is hinged to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 4, the spray head 511 is used to water the spread fertilizer, the inner wall of the spray head 511 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 510, the shaking rod 58 contacts both sides of the frame 1, the connecting rod 57 contacts both sides of the frame 1, the rear side of the hinged rod 56 is hinged to the circumferential surface of the fixed plate 55, and the hinged rod 56 will reset and move according to the rotation trajectory of the fixed plate 55, the inner wall of the water tank 59 is placed with water, and the connecting pipe 510 is used to transport the water to the inside of the spray head 511; After the fertilizer is spread into the land, the water tank 59 will be started at the same time to work. The water tank 59 will transport the internal water resources to the inside of the sprinkler head 511 through the connecting pipe 510. At this time, the sprinkler head 511 will start the spray port to irrigate the fertilizer. While irrigating, the rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the fixed disk 55 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed disk 55 will drive the hinged rod 56 to move back and forth through the hinge point. The hinged rod 56 drives the connecting rod 57 to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the connecting rod 57 drives the shaking rod 58 to shake through the hinge point. The shaking rod 58 drives the sprinkler head 511 to shake, thereby increasing the area irrigated by the sprinkler head 511 with fertilizer, which not only improves the fertilization efficiency, but also reduces the time and labor of manual operation, accurately controls the fertilizer to reach the roots of crops, reduces loss and waste, effectively controls the amount of fertilizer used, and saves costs.
[0018] Working principle: while stirring the fertilizer, the rotating rod 8 drives the discharge plate 54 to open indirectly, so that the fertilizer is sprinkled out from the discharge port of the fertilizer barrel 4, avoiding excessive discharge at one time, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer; after the fertilizer is sprinkled into the land, the rotating shaft 2 will rotate at the same time to drive the fixed disk 55 to rotate, and the fixed disk 55 will drive the spray head 511 to shake, thereby increasing the area irrigated by the spray head 511 with fertilizer, which not only improves the fertilization efficiency, but also reduces the time and labor of manual operation.
[0019] The inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 63, the top of the rotating ring 63 is fixedly connected to a screw 62, the bottom of the rotating ring 63 is fixedly connected to a dredging plate 64, and the side of the moving rod 53 close to the fertilizer barrel 4 is fixedly connected to a C-shaped rod 61; During indirect discharging, the reciprocating movement of the moving rod 53 drives the C-shaped rod 61 to reciprocate. The C-shaped rod 61 reciprocates through the internal block and contacts the non-self-locking spiral groove on the circumferential surface of the screw 62, thereby driving the screw 62 to rotate. The screw 62 drives the rotating ring 63 to rotate, and the rotating ring 63 drives the dredging plate 64 to rotate, so that the dredging plate 64 dredges the discharge port, avoiding the problem of fertilizer blockage, ensuring that the fertilizer can be spread continuously and evenly, thereby improving fertilization efficiency, reducing equipment wear, extending service life, and reducing maintenance costs. The inner wall of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a spreading plate 65, and a sliding rod 67 is hinged at the bottom of the spreading plate 65. A pulley 68 is installed on the side of the sliding rod 67 close to the wheel 3. The bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 66, and the side of the wheel 3 close to the sliding rod 67 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 69; the rotating ring 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 4, the C-shaped rod 61 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 4, the inner wall of the C-shaped rod 61 is in contact with the circumferential surface of the screw 62, the inner wall of the C-shaped rod 61 is fixedly connected to a block, the inner wall of the screw 62 is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove, and the block is in contact with the non-self-locking spiral groove, the inner wall of the limiting plate 66 is in contact with the outer surface of the sliding rod 67, the inner wall of the guide plate 69 is provided with an irregular guide groove, and the circumferential surface of the pulley 68 is in contact with the irregular guide groove of the inner wall of the guide plate 69; When the fertilizer is being scattered, the fertilizer remaining on the top of the scattering plate 65 will drive the guide plate 69 to rotate through the rotation of the wheel 3. The rotation of the guide plate 69 will contact the circumferential surface of the pulley 68 through the guide groove of the inner wall, thereby driving the pulley 68 to move back and forth. The pulley 68 drives the sliding rod 67 to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of the sliding rod 67 will drive the scattering plate 65 to swing back and forth through the hinge point, thereby scattering the fertilizer remaining on the top. In this way, the residual fertilizer can be reused to increase the organic matter content of the soil, improve the water retention capacity and nutrient retention capacity of the soil, and also make the fertilizer spreading area wider, promote the activity of soil microorganisms, and improve the biological activity of the soil.
[0020] Working principle: While discharging indirectly, the moving rod 53 drives the dredging plate 64 to dredge the discharge port to avoid the problem of fertilizer blockage, ensure that the fertilizer can be spread continuously and evenly, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency; when the fertilizer is scattered, the fertilizer remaining on the top of the scattering plate 65 will be driven by the wheel 3 to swing back and forth, thereby scattering the fertilizer remaining on the top, making the fertilizer spreading area wider, promoting the activity of soil microorganisms, and improving the biological activity of the soil.
[0021] The present invention provides a fertilizer-saving agricultural mechanical fertilizing device. There are numerous methods and approaches for implementing this technical solution. The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any components not specified in this embodiment may be implemented using existing technologies.
Claims
1. An agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the vehicle frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (2), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a wheel (3), the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1) is provided with a watering mechanism (5) for watering fertilizer, the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer bucket (4), the inner wall of the fertilizer bucket (4) is provided with a throwing mechanism (6) for increasing the fertilizer throwing area, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a pulley group (7), the inner wall of the fertilizer bucket (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (8), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (9), the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (10), the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (12), the top of the rotating disk (12) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (11), and the top of the rotating disk (12) is fixedly connected to a spreading plate (13).
2. The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top pulley axis of the pulley assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (8), and the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1). The stirring rod (9) is used to stir the fertilizer on the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel (4).
3. The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the bevel gear 1 (10) is meshed with the bevel gear 2 (11), the top of the bevel gear 2 (11) is in contact with the bottom of the vehicle frame (1), and the spreading plate (13) is used for rotating and spreading the fallen fertilizer.
4. The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The watering mechanism (5) comprises a moving ring (52), the bottom of the moving ring (52) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (53), the bottom of the moving rod (53) is hinged to a discharge plate (54), and the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a cam (51).
5. The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (59), the inner wall of the water tank (59) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (510), the inner wall of the vehicle frame (1) is rotatably connected to a spray head (511), both sides of the spray head (511) are fixedly connected to a rocking rod (58), the bottom of the rocking rod (58) is hinged to a connecting rod (57), the rear side of the connecting rod (57) is hinged to a hinged rod (56), and both sides of the rotating shaft (2) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (55).
6. The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the moving ring (52) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the fertilizer barrel (4) through a spring, the circumferential surface of the cam (51) contacts the top of the moving ring (52), and the moving ring (52) moves through the irregular circumferential surface of the cam (51), the moving rod (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel (4), the discharging plate (54) is hinged to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel (4), the spray head (511) is used to water the spread fertilizer, and the spray head (511) is used to irrigate the spread fertilizer. The inner wall of the vehicle frame (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (510), the shaking rod (58) contacts both sides of the vehicle frame (1), the connecting rod (57) contacts both sides of the vehicle frame (1), the rear side of the hinged rod (56) is hinged to the circumferential surface of the fixed plate (55), and the hinged rod (56) will reset according to the rotation trajectory of the fixed plate (55), the inner wall of the water tank (59) is placed with water, and the connecting pipe (510) is used to transport the water to the inside of the sprinkler head (511).
7. The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fertilizer barrel (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (63), the top of the rotating ring (63) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (62), the bottom of the rotating ring (63) is fixedly connected to a dredging plate (64), and the side of the movable rod (53) close to the fertilizer barrel (4) is fixedly connected to a C-shaped rod (61).
8. The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the vehicle frame (1) is rotatably connected to a scattering plate (65), the bottom of the scattering plate (65) is hinged to a sliding rod (67), a pulley (68) is installed on the side of the sliding rod (67) close to the wheel (3), the bottom of the vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (66), and the side of the wheel (3) close to the sliding rod (67) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (69).
9. The agricultural mechanical fertilizing device for saving fertilizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating ring (63) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel (4), the C-shaped rod (61) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel (4), the inner wall of the C-shaped rod (61) contacts the circumferential surface of the screw (62), a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped rod (61), the inner wall of the screw (62) is provided with a non-self-locking spiral groove, and the clamping block contacts the non-self-locking spiral groove, the inner wall of the limiting plate (66) contacts the outer surface of the sliding rod (67), the inner wall of the guide plate (69) is provided with an irregular guide groove, and the circumferential surface of the pulley (68) contacts the irregular guide groove on the inner wall of the guide plate (69).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizing device with fertilizer distributing frame for agricultural machinery
CN215991911U