Laying hen feed conveying device
By introducing jitter components and transfer barrel structure into the laying hen feed conveying device, the problem of blockage during the conveying process is solved, the uniform transportation of materials and the stable operation of equipment are achieved, and the production efficiency and economic benefits are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510796432.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing laying hen feed conveying devices are prone to blockage due to unreasonable components, physical characteristics or mechanical design, especially under long distances or complex paths, which has a high risk of blockage, which affects production efficiency and economic benefits.
A device including a material storage box, a material conveying pipe, a material storage box, a rotary rod and a shaking assembly is designed. The material storage rack is driven by a motor drive cam to shake, preventing the material from being blocked at the connection between the material conveying pipe and the material holding box, and evenly distribute the material through the material transfer barrel to reduce the burden on the material conveying pipe.
Effectively prevent materials from pile up and blocking in the feed pipe, ensure uniform material transportation, improve conveying stability and equipment operation reliability, and reduce the risk of blockage.
Smart Images

Figure CN120436074A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of poultry breeding, and in particular to a laying hen feed conveying device. Background Art
[0002] In the laying hen breeding process, feed delivery is one of the key links in the automated breeding system. Its stability and reliability directly affect the production efficiency of laying hens and the economic benefits of the farm.
[0003] Currently, common feed conveying devices utilize screw conveyors, chain conveyors, or pneumatic conveying systems. These devices are prone to blockage during conveying due to improper feed composition, physical properties, or mechanical design. Although screw conveyors are simple in structure, when conveying powdered or unevenly granulated layer feed, feed can easily form agglomerates between the spiral blades and the pipe wall. This can reduce material flowability and significantly increase the risk of blockage, especially over long conveying distances or with numerous bends. Furthermore, the frictional heat generated by screw conveyors can melt oils and fats in the feed, further exacerbating feed sticking and blockage issues. While chain conveyors offer high conveying capacity, feed can easily accumulate in the transition area between the conveyor belt and the hopper, especially in high humidity environments. Moisture absorption increases the viscosity of the feed, making it more prone to stubborn blockages at corners. While pneumatic conveying systems avoid the physical contact of mechanical conveying, they have strict requirements for feed particle size and moisture content. Fine powders and fibers, common in layer feed, can easily accumulate in pipe bends or diameter changes, gradually narrowing the airflow path and ultimately causing complete blockage.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to develop a laying hen feed conveying device to solve the technical problem of feed port blockage. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a laying hen feed conveying device to improve the problem in the prior art that the feed delivery port is easily blocked.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A laying hen feed conveying device includes a feeding box, a feeding pipe is provided on the feeding box, a storage box is provided on the feeding pipe, a material trough is provided in the feeding box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the feeding box, a feeding rack is connected to the rotating rod, and the feeding rack is provided with evenly distributed grooves. A shaking component is provided on the side of the feeding box away from the rotating rod, and the shaking component is used to drive the feeding rack to shake to prevent material from being blocked at the connection between the feeding pipe and the feeding box.
[0007] More preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to a side of the material holding box away from the rotating rod, and the limiting block is used to limit the position of the material holding rack.
[0008] More preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side of the material conveying pipe, and a rotating barrel is provided on the rotating shaft. The rotating barrel is used to drive the material to fall in batches.
[0009] More preferably, the rotating barrel is composed of a combination of a cylinder and vertical bars, and the combination of two adjacent vertical bars divides the material evenly, and cooperates with the side wall of the conveying pipe to make the material fall according to the divided areas.
[0010] More preferably, the shaking assembly includes a mounting seat, a motor, a rotating shaft and a cam. The mounting seat is provided on the side wall of the material holding box, the motor is installed on the mounting seat, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to the cam, the cam is located at the lower part of the material holding rack away from the rotating rod, and the cam is squeezed into fit with the material holding rack.
[0011] More preferably, a spring is connected between the material holding rack and the material holding frame.
[0012] More preferably, pulleys are provided on both the rotating shaft and the rotary shaft, and a flat belt is connected between the two pulleys.
[0013] More preferably, a support rod is connected to the storage box, and a first universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the support rod.
[0014] More preferably, a fixed shaft is provided on the side of the material holding box close to the rotating rod, a second universal wheel is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, a storage groove is provided on the side of the material holding frame close to the rotating rod, and a supporting foot is provided on the bottom of the side of the material holding frame close to the storage groove.
[0015] More preferably, a brake pad is provided on the first universal wheel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention starts the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, so that the cam squeezes the left side of the material rack, and the material rack swings up and down with the rotation of the cam, thereby shaking out the material on the lower side of the conveying pipe and evenly conveying the material to the right side of the material rack through shaking, thereby effectively preventing the material from accumulating on the lower side of the conveying pipe and causing blockage; 2. The rotating barrel is composed of a combination of cylinders and vertical bars. The two adjacent vertical bars divide the material evenly and cooperate with the side wall of the conveying pipe to make the material fall according to the divided areas. This allows the material to fall evenly and intermittently, reducing the discharge burden of the conveying pipe and further preventing the conveying pipe from being blocked. 3. When the entire device moves to the specified position, the second universal wheel can be rotated so that the second universal wheel is stored in the storage tank and supported by the support feet, and the brake pad is clamped on the first universal wheel to limit the first universal wheel to prevent the entire device from moving. At this time, the entire conveying pipe is in a state of slightly tilting to the lower right, which facilitates the movement of materials from the left side of the material rack to the right side of the material rack, further preventing materials from being blocked in the conveying pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of water of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spring, flat belt, pulley and other components of the present invention.
[0021] Figure numerals: 1. Material box; 2. Material delivery pipe; 3. Material storage box; 4. Material trough; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Material holding rack; 7. Limit block; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Rotating barrel; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Motor; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Cam; 14. Spring; 15. Pulley; 16. Flat belt; 17. Support rod; 18. First universal wheel; 19. Fixed shaft; 20. Second universal wheel; 21. Storage tank; 22. Support foot; 23. Brake pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will describe the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present invention applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for directional words, such as the terms "center", "horizontal", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and so on, indicating directions and positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. Therefore, the terms "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly refer to one or more of these features. Throughout the description of the present invention, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "assemble," "connect," and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection; direct connection, connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0026] It will be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms “comprises” and “comprising” indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.
[0027] It should also be understood that the terms used in this description of the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. As used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0028] Example 1: A laying hen feed conveying device, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, it includes a material holding box 1, a material delivery pipe 2 is provided on the material holding box 1, the diameter of the upper side pipe opening of the material delivery pipe 2 is larger than the diameter of the lower side pipe opening, a material storage box 3 is provided on the material delivery pipe 2, a material trough 4 is provided in the material holding box 1, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected in the material holding box 1, a material holding rack 6 is connected to the rotating rod 5, the material holding rack 6 is located in the material trough 4, and the material holding rack 6 is provided with evenly distributed grooves for holding materials, and a shaking component is provided on the side of the material holding box 1 away from the rotating rod 5, and the shaking component is used to drive the material holding rack 6 to shake to prevent the material from being blocked. The connection between the feeding pipe 2 and the material holding box 1; the shaking assembly includes a mounting base 10, a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12 and a cam 13. The mounting base 10 is provided on the rear side wall of the material holding box 1, and the motor 11 is installed on the mounting base 10. The output shaft of the motor 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the rotating shaft 12 passes through the front side wall of the material holding box 1. The middle part of the rotating shaft 12 is connected to the cam 13, and the cam 13 is located at the lower part of the material holding rack 6 away from the rotating rod 5. The cam 13 is squeezed and fitted with the material holding rack 6, and a spring 14 is connected between the material holding rack 6 and the material holding frame.
[0029] Specifically, the motor 11 starts to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the cam 13 to rotate, so that the cam 13 squeezes the left side of the material rack 6, and the material rack 6 swings up and down with the rotation of the cam 13, thereby shaking out the material on the lower side of the conveying pipe 2, and through shaking, the material is evenly transported to the right side of the material rack 6, thereby effectively preventing the material from accumulating on the lower side of the conveying pipe 2 and causing blockage.
[0030] Example 2: Based on Example 1, Figure 3 The material is fed to the feed container 2 and the feed container 2 is fed to the feed container 2 by a feed conveyor 8. The feed container 2 is connected to the feed container 2 by a feed conveyor 8 and a feed conveyor 9 is fed to the feed container 2 by a feed conveyor 8. The feed container 2 is connected to the feed container 2 by a feed conveyor 8 and a feed conveyor 9 is fed to the feed container 2 by a feed conveyor 8.
[0031] Example 3: Based on Example 2, Figure 3As shown, a support rod 17 is connected to the material storage box 3, and a first universal wheel 18 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 17, and a brake pad 23 is provided on the first universal wheel 18, and the brake pad 23 is used to lock the first universal wheel 18; a fixed shaft 19 is provided on the side of the material storage box 1 close to the rotating rod 5, and a second universal wheel 20 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 19. A storage groove 21 is opened on the side of the material storage frame close to the rotating rod 5, and a supporting foot 22 is provided on the bottom of the side of the material storage frame close to the storage groove 21; when the entire device moves to the specified position, the second universal wheel 20 can be rotated so that the second universal wheel 20 is stored in the storage groove 21, supported by the supporting foot 22, and the brake pad 23 is clamped on the first universal wheel 18, limiting the first universal wheel 18 to prevent the entire device from moving. At this time, the entire material delivery pipe 2 is in a state slightly tilted to the lower right, which is convenient for the material to move from the left side of the material storage rack 6 to the right side of the material storage rack 6, further preventing the material from being blocked at the material delivery pipe 2.
[0032] While the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations of these embodiments are possible. However, it should be understood that such modifications and variations are within the scope and spirit of the present invention as set forth in the claims. Furthermore, the invention described herein is susceptible to other embodiments and may be practiced or implemented in a variety of ways.
Claims
1. A laying hen feed conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a material holding box (1), a material delivery pipe (2) is provided on the material holding box (1), a material storage box (3) is provided on the material delivery pipe (2), a material trough (4) is provided in the material holding box (1), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected in the material holding box (1), a material holding rack (6) is connected to the rotating rod (5), and the material holding rack (6) is provided with evenly distributed grooves. A shaking component is provided on the side of the material holding box (1) away from the rotating rod (5), and the shaking component is used to drive the material holding rack (6) to shake to prevent material from being blocked at the connection between the material delivery pipe (2) and the material holding box (1).
2. A laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (7) is fixedly connected to a side of the material holding box (1) away from the rotating rod (5), and the limiting block (7) is used to limit the position of the material holding rack (6).
3. A laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the material delivery pipe (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (8), and a rotating barrel (9) is provided on the rotating shaft (8). The rotating barrel (9) is used to drive the material to fall in batches.
4. The laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating barrel (9) is composed of a combination of a cylinder and vertical bars, and the combination of two adjacent vertical bars divides the material evenly, and cooperates with the side wall of the conveying pipe (2) to make the material fall according to the divided areas.
5. The laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaking assembly includes a mounting seat (10), a motor (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a cam (13); the mounting seat (10) is provided on the side wall of the material holding box (1); the motor (11) is mounted on the mounting seat (10); the rotating shaft (12) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (11); the rotating shaft (12) is connected to the cam (13); the cam (13) is located at the lower part of the material holding rack (6) away from the rotating rod (5); the cam (13) is squeezed and fitted with the material holding rack (6).
6. The laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (14) is connected between the material holding rack (6) and the material holding frame.
7. The laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (8) and the rotating shaft (12) are both provided with pulleys (15), and a flat belt (16) is connected between the two pulleys (15).
8. The laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The storage box (3) is connected to a support rod (17), and a first universal wheel (18) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (17).
9. The laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fixed shaft (19) is provided on a side of the material holding box (1) close to the rotating rod (5), and a second universal wheel (20) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (19). A storage groove (21) is provided on a side of the material holding frame close to the rotating rod (5), and a supporting foot (22) is provided on the bottom of a side of the material holding frame close to the storage groove (21).
10. The laying hen feed conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A brake pad (23) is provided on the first universal wheel (18).