Intelligent workbench for laboratory

Through the combined design of the intelligent workbench, the problem of insufficient functional partitioning of the traditional anatomical table is solved, and the cleaning of the anatomical process and tissue exposure are achieved, which is easy to observe and improves teaching efficiency and experimental success rate.

CN120436828AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-08HENAN UNIV OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & ECONOMY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510597586.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In medical teaching laboratories, the traditional anatomical table lacks functional partitioning, resulting in muscle contraction of animal carcasses after dissection, curling of limbs, closing or dislocation of incisions, and difficulty in fully exposing internal tissues, affecting observation effect and teaching efficiency. At the same time, blood contamination of the table during dissection, which is cumbersome and cumbersome, affecting teaching coherence and hygiene safety.

Method used

A smart workbench was designed, including components such as flip plates, drain racks, fixing racks, support plates and collection frames. The flip plates block blood splashes, the drain rack blower attracts gas, the fixing rod fixes the limbs of the animal, the collection frame collects blood, and adjusts the animal posture through the electric slider and the slide chute to ensure the smooth progress and cleaning of the anatomy process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective collection and fixation of blood during the anatomy process, avoids countertop contamination, ensures complete exposure of internal tissues, facilitates observation and research, improves teaching efficiency and experimental success rate, and reduces cleaning workload.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, in particular to an intelligent working table for a laboratory, which comprises a working table, a water tank, a pull-out faucet, a bearing plate, an overturning plate, a fixing frame and the like, a water tank is arranged on the workbench; a pull-out faucet is arranged on the water tank; a water outlet of the pull-out faucet can be pulled out; a turnover plate is rotationally connected to the workbench and located on the right side of the water pool; a fixing frame is arranged on the workbench; a second sliding groove is formed in the fixing frame, a bearing plate used for bearing anatomical animals is slidably connected into the second sliding groove, and a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the bearing plate. Through shielding of the turnover plate and blowing of the air blowing holes in the back of the draining frame towards the turnover plate, splashing blood is blocked on the activated carbon layer of the turnover plate in the dissecting process, and the splashing blood is prevented from splashing to other areas of the workbench and polluting the other areas of the workbench.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, and in particular to an intelligent workbench for a laboratory. Background Art

[0002] In medical teaching laboratories, due to the need to take into account the dual functions of theoretical teaching and experimental operations, and the limited laboratory space, it is often difficult to accommodate traditional large dissection tables. Therefore, dissection experiments are often carried out on ordinary work surfaces, and the animal's limbs are fixed by temporarily placing a simple dissection rack consisting of a rectangular plate and four small columns. However, this approach has significant defects in actual application: the animal corpses after dissection are affected by rigor mortis, muscle contraction causes the limbs to curl up, the dissection incision is closed or misplaced, and the internal tissues are difficult to fully expose due to squeezing, which seriously restricts the observation effect and teaching efficiency. In addition, the work surface lacks functional zoning for dissection experiments, resulting in blood and tissue residues easily contaminating the surface during the operation, and the cleaning and disinfection process is cumbersome, further affecting the continuity of teaching and laboratory hygiene and safety. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of rigor mortis that causes animal muscles to become stiff, limbs to curl up, incisions to be closed or misplaced, making it difficult to expose their internal tissues and affecting observation and teaching effects, and the workbench has no functional partitions, is easily contaminated, and is cumbersome to clean, affecting teaching continuity and laboratory hygiene and safety, the present invention provides an intelligent workbench for laboratories.

[0004] The technical implementation plan of the present invention is: an intelligent workbench for a laboratory, comprising a workbench, a sink and a pull-out faucet; a sink is provided on the workbench; a pull-out faucet is provided on the sink; the water outlet of the pull-out faucet can be pulled out; it also includes a supporting plate, a flip plate, a fixing frame, a fixing component, a filtering component and a waste liquid collection box; a flip plate is rotatably connected to the workbench, and the flip plate is located on the right side of the sink; a fixing frame is provided on the workbench; a second slide is provided on the fixing frame, and a supporting plate for supporting dissected animals is slidably connected in the second slide, and a plurality of sliding blocks are provided on the supporting plate; the sliding blocks are located in the second slide; a first slide is provided on both the front and rear sides of the fixing frame; a fixing component for fixing the animal to be dissected is provided in the first slide; filtering components for collecting tissue residues produced by dissecting animals are provided on both the left and right sides of the supporting plate; a waste liquid collection box is provided on the fixing frame.

[0005] More preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod and a fixing needle; a plurality of fixing rods are slidably connected in the first slide groove; a fixing needle is provided on each fixing rod; a limiting groove is provided on each fixing rod; a pulling bar is slidably connected in the limiting groove; and the pulling bar is fixedly connected to the fixing needle.

[0006] More preferably, the filter assembly includes a collecting frame, a second electric slider and a filter frame; a plurality of first slide grooves are provided on the fixed frame; a second electric slider is slidably connected in each first slide groove; every two second electric sliders are fixedly connected to a collecting frame; and a filter frame is fixedly connected to each collecting frame.

[0007] More preferably, it also includes a sealing plate and a first electric rotating rod; the sealing plate is rotatably connected in the collection frame; the first electric rotating rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and the first electric rotating rod consists of a rotating rod and a motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate; the collection frame and the sealing plate are rotatably connected through the first electric rotating rod.

[0008] More preferably, it also includes a drain rack; a third slide groove is provided on the workbench; the drain rack is slidably connected in the third slide groove; a second electric rotating rod is provided on the left side of the drain rack, and the electric rotating rod consists of a rotating rod and a motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate; a plurality of blowing holes are provided on the back of the drain rack, and the blowing holes are arranged at a position opposite to the flip plate; an air pump for pumping out gas is provided on the upper part of the drain rack; a plurality of blowing slots are provided on the drain rack; and a sealing rack is slidably connected to the drain rack.

[0009] More preferably, a limiting plate is further included; the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing frame; and the limiting plate is located at the lower side of the supporting plate.

[0010] More preferably, a rubber membrane is further included; the first slide groove and the second slide groove are both provided with a rubber membrane; the rubber membrane is connected to the first electric slider, the sliding block and the fixing frame.

[0011] More preferably, the supporting plate is a deformable metal plate, and the side of the collection frame is in contact with the side of the supporting plate.

[0012] More preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the supporting plate.

[0013] More preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is provided on the flip plate for disinfecting the lower area of the flip plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention blocks the blood splashed during the dissection process on the activated carbon layer of the flip plate by shielding the flip plate and blowing air from the blowholes on the back of the drain rack toward the flip plate, thereby preventing the splashed blood from splashing to other areas of the workbench and contaminating other areas of the workbench;

[0015] By arranging a collection frame and a sealing plate on both sides of the support plate, the blood produced during the dissection process is collected, and the blood loss of the animal during the dissection process is manually observed according to the scale in the collection tank, which provides a basis for optimizing the operation of the dissection experiment for students, making it easier for students to adjust the depth and speed of the dissection operation according to the blood loss and choose a more appropriate method to reduce the blood loss of the animal and improve the success rate of the experiment;

[0016] By securing the animal's limbs to adjustable rods, the autopsy is completed by moving the rods to pull the limbs toward the sides of the body. The collection frame compresses the support plate, causing it to arch, keeping the animal's body in a stretched state, preventing muscle contraction and deformation caused by rigor mortis. A first motorized slider dynamically adjusts the rod's tension, counteracting rigor mortis-induced muscle contraction and ensuring complete exposure of internal tissues for easy observation and research. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the laboratory intelligent workbench of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the laboratory intelligent workbench of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the workbench, supporting plate and flip plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the supporting plate, fixing frame, fixing rod and collection frame of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first chute, the second chute and the fixing rod combination of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of point A;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection frame, the second electric slider and the filter frame of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blocking plate and the first electric rotating rod combined in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the first chute, the second electric slider and the limiting plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate, waste liquid collection box and rubber membrane combination of the present invention.

[0027] The parts in the accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1-workbench, 1001-third slide, 2-water tank, 3-pull-out faucet, 4-support plate, 4001-sliding block, 101-flip plate, 102-drain rack, 10201-second electric rotating rod, 10202-blowing trough, 10203-sealing rack, 103-fixed rack, 10301-first slide, 10302-second slide, 104-fixed rod, 10401-first electric slider, 10402-limiting groove, 105-fixed needle, 10501-pull bar, 106-collecting frame, 10601-collecting trough, 107-second electric slider, 108-filter frame, 109-sealing plate, 110-first electric rotating rod, 111-limiting plate, 201-waste liquid collection box, 202-rubber membrane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a smart workbench for a laboratory includes a workbench 1, a water pool 2 and a pull-out faucet 3; the workbench 1 is provided with a water pool 2; the water pool 2 is provided with a pull-out faucet 3; the water outlet of the pull-out faucet 3 can be pulled out;

[0031] It also includes a supporting plate 4, a flip plate 101, a fixing frame 103, a fixing assembly, a filtering assembly and a waste liquid collection box 201; the flip plate 101 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, and the flip plate 101 is located on the right side of the water tank 2; a fixing frame 103 is provided on the workbench 1; a second slide groove 10302 is provided on the fixing frame 103, and the supporting plate 4 is slidably connected in the second slide groove 10302, and a plurality of sliding blocks 4001 are provided on the supporting plate 4; the sliding blocks 4001 are located in the second slide groove 10302; first slide grooves 10301 are provided on the front and back sides of the fixing frame 103; a fixing assembly is provided in the first slide groove 10301; filtering assemblies are provided on the left and right sides of the supporting plate 4; a waste liquid collection box 201 is provided on the fixing frame 103.

[0032] The fixing assembly includes a fixing rod 104 and a fixing needle 105; a plurality of fixing rods 104 are slidably connected in the first slide groove 10301; a fixing needle 105 is provided on each fixing rod 104; a limiting groove 10402 is provided on each fixing rod 104; a pulling bar 10501 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 10402; the pulling bar 10501 is fixedly connected to the fixing needle 105.

[0033] The filtering assembly includes a collecting frame 106, a second electric slider 107 and a filter frame 108; four first slide grooves 10301 in a rectangular array are opened on the fixed frame 103; a second electric slider 107 is slidably connected in each first slide groove 10301; every two second electric sliders 107 are jointly fixed to a collecting frame 106 that moves left and right; a filter frame 108 is fixed to each collecting frame 106.

[0034] It also includes a blocking plate 109 and a first electric rotating rod 110; the blocking plate 109 is rotatably connected in the collection frame 106; the first electric rotating rod 110 is fixedly connected to the blocking plate 109, and the first electric rotating rod 110 consists of a rotating rod and a motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate; the collection frame 106 and the blocking plate 109 are rotatably connected through the first electric rotating rod 110.

[0035] It also includes a drain rack 102; a third slide 1001 is provided on the workbench 1; the drain rack 102 is slidably connected in the third slide 1001; a second electric rotating rod 10201 is provided on the left side of the drain rack 102, which consists of a rotating rod and a motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate; a number of blowing holes are provided on the back of the drain rack 102, and the blowing holes are arranged at a position opposite to the flip plate 101; an air pump is provided on the upper part of the drain rack 102; a number of blowing slots 10202 are provided on the drain rack 102; a blocking rack 10203 is slidably connected to the drain rack 102; all the blowing slots 10202 are blocked by the blocking rack 10203, and when the test tube is drained through the drain rack 102, the blowing slot 10202 is opened by manually moving the blocking rack 10203, and the blowing speed of the inside of the test tube being drained is accelerated by blowing.

[0036] The fixing frame 103 is fixed with a limiting plate 111; the limiting plate 111 is located at the lower side of the supporting plate 4, and the limiting plate 111 limits the deformation direction of the supporting plate 4 to prevent the supporting plate 4 from deforming downward.

[0037] It also includes a rubber membrane 202; the rubber membrane 202 is provided on the first slide 10301 and the second slide 10302; the rubber membrane 202 is connected to the first electric slider 10401, the sliding block 4001 and the fixed frame 103; the rubber membrane 202 blocks the splashing blood from entering the first slide 10301 and the second slide 10302, thereby avoiding the problem of difficulty in cleaning the first slide 10301 and the second slide 10302 later.

[0038] The supporting plate 4 is a deformable metal plate, and the side of the collecting frame 106 is in contact with the side of the supporting plate 4.

[0039] The supporting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, which enhance the friction between the supporting plate 4 and the animal to be dissected and guide the blood flowing out during the dissection process.

[0040] The flip plate 101 is also provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp for disinfecting the lower area of the flip plate 101 .

[0041] The workflow of the intelligent workbench used in this laboratory is as follows:

[0042] When the teaching laboratory is carrying out book teaching work, the present invention is as follows Figure 1 As shown, the workbench 1 is in a flat state, and if the drain rack 102 blocks the students' sight, the drain rack 102 can be removed, and students can place books on the workbench 1 to study; when an anatomy experiment is required in the teaching laboratory, the flip plate 101 is manually rotated to flip it into a flat state. Figure 2 As shown, by passing the latch through the left part of the flip plate 101 and the workbench 1, the flip plate 101 is fixed to maintain Figure 2 In the flip form shown, an activated carbon layer is set on the side of the flip plate 101 close to the supporting plate 4, and then the second electric rotating rod 10201 is driven to rotate clockwise from top to bottom, so that the drain rack 102 is turned as shown in FIG. Figure 10 As shown, the drain rack 102 is flipped, and the air blowing hole on the back of the drain rack 102 is facing the flip plate 101. Then the drain rack 102 is manually pulled along the third chute 1001 to move closer to the support plate 4, so that it moves to the left side of the fixed frame 103 and stops. At this time, the support plate 4 is as shown in FIG. Figure 4 Shown in a straight position.

[0043] The experimenter grabs the animal to be dissected, such as a mouse, and removes the animal's hair in advance. Then, the animal's limbs are tied with ropes, and the ropes are tied and fixed to the fixing rods 104 on the front and back sides respectively. At this time, the limbs are horizontally stretched to the sides of the body, away from the midline of the trunk, forming a shape similar to a Chinese character, with the abdomen facing upward. At this point, the animal to be dissected is located on the support plate 4 and is fixed by the ropes and the fixing rods 104. It should be noted that when fixing, the animal to be dissected is placed in the middle part of the support plate 4, and the blocking plate 109 is as shown. Figure 8As shown, the collecting tank 10601 is blocked to form a closed tank.

[0044] The experimenter dissects the animal to be dissected. The blood flowing out during the dissection flows along the support plate 4 and its guide groove to the collection frames 106 on both sides and is collected in the collection groove 10601. At the same time, the amount of blood loss of the animal during the dissection is manually observed according to the scale in the collection groove 10601. At the same time, the air pump inside the drain rack 102 is started, and the air blowing hole on the back of the drain rack 102 blows air to the right to ventilate during the dissection.

[0045] After the dissection is completed, the first electric slider 10401 is driven to drive the fixed rod 104 with the rope to move to both sides, so that the ropes binding the animal's limbs move to both sides, and the animal's limbs are stretched horizontally to both sides of the body. At the same time, the second electric slider 107 is driven to drive the collection frame 106 and the parts on it to move toward the limiting plate 111. During the movement of the collection frame 106, the supporting plate 4 is squeezed to deform it. Figure 10 The middle is shown in an upwardly arched state, lifting the dissected animal placed on it. The deformation of the support plate 4 is achieved by the mechanical linkage of the second electric slider 107 driving the collection frame 106, and then cooperating with the first electric slider 10401 to pull the animal's limbs horizontally to both sides of the body. As the limbs are continuously stretched to both sides, the animal's torso is fully unfolded, the incision opens naturally, and the internal organs and tissue structures, such as the organs in the chest and abdominal cavities, are completely exposed to the field of view for manual observation.

[0046] After observing the internal tissue structure of the animal and its blood loss, the first electric rotating rod 110 drives the sealing plate 109 to flip counterclockwise from front to back, so that it flips into the filter frame 108, and the blood in the collection tank 10601 is discharged to the filter frame 108, and flows through the filter frame 108 to the waste liquid collection box 201 below it; it should be noted that during the dissection process, there will be tissue residues adhering to the dissecting knife edge. After the animal's blood loss is no longer needed to be observed, the animal will be rinsed with physiological saline to remove the blood and tissue residues on the dissected animal. At this time, the tissue residues flow with the physiological saline to the collection tank 10601 and are discharged to the filter frame 108, and the tissue residues are intercepted by the filter frame 108. After the observation of the internal tissue structure of the animal is completed, the experimenter moves the waste liquid collection box 201 downward to display the filter frame 108 and observe the tissue residues collected therein. At this point, the dissection experiment is completed.

[0047] Pull the pull-out faucet 3 to the support plate 4, and the support plate 4 is Figure 2As shown, the dissected animal is taken away for processing, the filter frame 108 is disassembled, and the minced meat collected inside is also processed, and then installed on the collection frame 106 again. The collection tank 10601 is connected to the filter frame 108, and the lower area of the flip plate 101 is flushed through the pull-out faucet 3. During flushing, the waste liquid collection box 201 is still located on the lower side of the fixed frame 103. After the flushing is completed, the pin is removed to flip the flip plate 101, and the drain rack 102 is flipped to restore them to their original state.

[0048] According to the above workflow, we can know that the present invention has the following effects:

[0049] By flipping the drain rack 102, the air holes on the back of the drain rack 102 are facing the flip plate 101, and an activated carbon layer is set on the flip plate 101. During the dissection, the air holes on the back of the drain rack 102 are blown toward the flip plate 101, and the gas and odor generated during the dissection process are blown toward the activated carbon layer of the flip plate 101, thereby reducing harmful gases such as formaldehyde emitted from the animal carcasses during the dissection process and reducing the harm of harmful gases to the health of the staff.

[0050] By shielding the flip plate 101 and blowing air toward the flip plate 101 through the air holes on the back of the drain rack 102, blood splashed during the dissection process is blocked on the activated carbon layer of the flip plate 101, preventing the splashed blood from splashing to other areas of the workbench 1 and contaminating other areas of the workbench 1.

[0051] By setting a collection frame 106 and a sealing plate 109 on both sides of the support plate 4, the blood generated during the dissection process is collected, and the amount of blood loss of the animal during the dissection process is manually observed according to the scale in the collection tank 10601, which provides a basis for optimizing the operation of students performing dissection experiments, facilitates students to adjust the depth and speed of the dissection operation according to the amount of blood loss, and choose a more appropriate method to reduce the amount of blood loss of the animal and improve the success rate of the experiment.

[0052] By securing the animal's limbs to adjustable fixing rods 104, after the dissection is complete, the fixing rods 104 are moved to pull the animal's limbs horizontally toward the sides of the body. The collecting frame 106 is then moved toward the support plate 4, squeezing the support plate 4 to cause it to deform into an upwardly arched position in the middle. This allows the internal tissue structure of the animal to be exposed along the dissected area after the dissection, thus preventing the animal's muscles from gradually entering a state of rigor mortis due to lack of ATP after death, leading to muscle contraction. Through these operations, the animal's limbs can be stretched and secured, keeping the animal's body in a relatively relaxed state, avoiding deformation of the body due to muscle contraction, which could affect the observation and study of the internal tissue structure. Muscle contraction could squeeze or deform the internal tissue, affecting the observation of its normal morphology and structure.

[0053] The filter frame 108 intercepts tissue residues flowing out with the saline solution, and the tissue residues in the filter can be used as samples for observation and analysis to provide experimental data support; and observing the tissue residues in the filter helps to evaluate the effect of the dissection operation and optimize the experimental plan.

[0054] The additional technical effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0055] Among them, Figure 3 As shown, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is provided on the flip plate 101 to disinfect the lower area of the flip plate 101 after flushing, ensuring that the dissection area is clean during the next dissection.

[0056] Among them, Figure 6 As shown, a fixed needle 105 is provided on the fixed rod 104. If the animal to be dissected is a limbless animal such as a fish, the fixed needle 105 can be inserted into the animal body to fix the animal to be dissected, so that when dissecting a limbless animal, the posture of the animal can be better controlled to improve the dissection efficiency.

[0057] The above embodiments are provided to persons familiar with the art for implementing or using the present invention. Personnel familiar with the art may make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope of the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. A smart workbench for a laboratory, comprising a workbench (1), a water pool (2) and a pull-out faucet (3); the workbench (1) is provided with a water pool (2); the water pool (2) is provided with a pull-out faucet (3); and the characteristics are: The invention also includes a supporting plate (4), a turnover plate (101), a fixing frame (103), a fixing assembly, a filtering assembly and a waste liquid collection box (201); the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with the turnover plate (101), and the turnover plate (101) is located on the right side of the pool (2); the workbench (1) is provided with a fixing frame (103); the fixing frame (103) is provided with a second chute (10302), and the second chute (10302) is slidably connected with a supporting plate (4) for supporting the dissected animal. , a plurality of sliding blocks (4001) are provided on the supporting plate (4); the sliding blocks (4001) are located in the second slide groove (10302); a first slide groove (10301) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the fixing frame (103); a fixing component for fixing the animal to be dissected is provided in the first slide groove (10301); a filtering component for collecting tissue residues generated by the dissected animal is provided on both the left and right sides of the supporting plate (4); and a waste liquid collection box (201) is provided on the fixing frame (103).

2. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod (104) and a fixing needle (105); a plurality of fixing rods (104) are slidably connected in a first sliding groove (10301); a fixing needle (105) is provided on each fixing rod (104); a limiting groove (10402) is provided on each fixing rod (104); a pulling bar (10501) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (10402); and the pulling bar (10501) is fixedly connected to the fixing needle (105).

3. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a collection frame (106), a second electric slider (107) and a filter frame (108); a plurality of first chutes (10301) are provided on the fixing frame (103); a second electric slider (107) is slidably connected in each first chute (10301); every two second electric sliders (107) are fixedly connected to a collection frame (106); and a filter frame (108) is fixedly connected to each collection frame (106).

4. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a blocking plate (109) and a first electric rotating rod (110); the blocking plate (109) is rotatably connected in the collection frame (106); the first electric rotating rod (110) is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (109), and the first electric rotating rod (110) is composed of a rotating rod and a motor, and the motor is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate; the collection frame (106) and the blocking plate (109) are rotatably connected via the first electric rotating rod (110).

5. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) further comprises a drain rack (102); a third chute (1001) is provided on the workbench (1); the drain rack (102) is slidably connected in the third chute (1001); a second electric rotating rod (10201) is provided on the left side of the drain rack (102), the electric rotating rod comprising a rotating rod and a motor, the motor being used to drive the rotating rod to rotate; a plurality of blowing holes are provided on the back of the drain rack (102), the blowing holes being arranged at a position opposite to the flip plate (101); an air pump for pumping out gas is provided on the upper part of the drain rack (102); a plurality of blowing slots (10202) are provided on the drain rack (102); and a blocking rack (10203) is slidably connected to the drain rack (102).

6. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting plate (111); the limiting plate (111) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (103); and the limiting plate (111) is located on the lower side of the supporting plate (4).

7. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber membrane (202); the rubber membrane (202) is provided on the first slide groove (10301) and the second slide groove (10302); the rubber membrane (202) is connected to the first electric slider (10401), the sliding block (4001) and the fixing frame (103).

8. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The supporting plate (4) is a deformable metal plate, and the side of the collecting frame (106) is in contact with the side of the supporting plate (4).

9. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves are provided on the supporting plate (4).

10. The intelligent laboratory workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp provided on the flip plate (101) for disinfecting the lower area of the flip plate (101).