Punching machine for guide hole of bushing reel pipe of auxiliary frame

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary frame bushing reel pipe guide hole punching machine which comprises a rectangular support, concave-character-shaped top frames are fixedly connected to the end walls of the front side and the rear side of the center of the top of the support, air cylinders are fixedly connected to the end walls of the tops of the top frames, the lower ends of the air cylinders are in transmission connection with transmission rods, and screw openings are formed in the end walls of the bottoms of the transmission rods. The punching machine has the beneficial effects that according to the punching machine for the guide hole of the bushing reel pipe of the auxiliary frame, a sheet-shaped material is placed in the middle area of the frame groove of the support, at the moment, the air cylinder operates to drive the transmission rod to move downwards, the punching heads move downwards to punch and punch the material, and the two punching heads are fixedly connected to the two assembling bases respectively; the two assembling bases are movably connected with the connecting base through the sliding pieces and used for moving the positions of the assembling bases and the punching heads and changing the distance between the two punching heads so that the distance between punching holes can be changed during punching, the requirement for punching holes with different distances can be met, and after the position is adjusted, the positioning screw strips are screwed down, and the sliding pieces with the adjusted position are limited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile sub-frame component processing, in particular to a sub-frame bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine. Background Art

[0002] When processing the subframe bushing, the sheet material will be curled and stamped into a rolled tube. Before forming, the sheet material is punched to punch out guide holes. When punching the guide holes, the sheet material will be placed on the punching machine for punching.

[0003] Ordinary punching machines have a simple structure. They use a frame with a cylinder on the frame and a punching head driven by the cylinder. Sheet materials are placed on the frame and the cylinder drives the punching head downward to punch the material. During punching, the position of the punching head is fixed, but the punching requirements are different. When punching holes with different spacing and positions are required, the punching head in a fixed position is difficult to adapt to the punching requirements of holes in different positions. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine to solve the problem that the existing ordinary punching machine proposed in the above background technology has a simple structure, adopts a frame, a cylinder is arranged on the frame, and a punching head is driven under the cylinder. Sheet materials are placed on the frame, and the cylinder drives the punching head to move downward to punch the material. During stamping, the position of the punching head is fixed, but the stamping requirements are different. When punching holes with different spacing and different positions need to be punched, the punching head in a fixed position is difficult to adapt to the stamping requirements of holes in different positions.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a subframe bushing rolling pipe guide hole punching machine, comprising a rectangular bracket, wherein the front and rear end walls of the top center of the bracket are fixedly connected to a concave font-shaped top frame, the top end wall of the top frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is connected to a transmission rod, a screw hole is opened in the bottom end wall of the transmission rod, a connecting seat is provided at the lower end of the transmission rod, a lower opening is opened in the center of the bottom end wall of the connecting seat, a screw that is threadedly connected to the connecting seat and the screw hole is passed through the connecting seat near the lower opening, and a sliding plate is passed through the left and right ends of the connecting seat and movably connected, a pair of positioning screws for tightening the limiting sliding plate are passed through the upper end of the connecting seat near the transmission rod, the end wall of the slide is fixedly connected to an assembly seat on one side away from the connecting seat, and a punching head for punching is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the assembly seat, a frame slot for placing sheet materials is opened on the top end wall of the bracket, and a circular through-hole is passed through the end wall of the bracket near the center of the frame slot.

[0006] Preferably, a rectangular cavity communicating with the through opening is passed through the middle of the bracket, and rectangular rubber pads are bonded to the end walls on both sides of the bracket near the bottom of the cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a rotating shaft at the end walls on both sides near the top of the cavity, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected to a tray rotatably connected to the bracket. The left and right sides of the tray are rectangular, and the left side of the tray is smaller than the right side of the tray.

[0008] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a storage seat with a hollow cavity formed therein near the center of the bottom of the cavity opening.

[0009] Preferably, the bracket is provided with an annular inner notch on the end wall adjacent to the opening, and pointers are fixedly connected to the front and rear end walls of the edge of the opening.

[0010] Preferably, a ring-shaped side plate is movably connected in the inner notch, and a disc-shaped turntable is fixedly connected to the inner edge end wall of the side plate.

[0011] Preferably, the edge end wall of the side plate adjacent to the turntable is provided with a scale mark, the central end wall of the turntable is penetrated by a rectangular middle opening, and a pair of rectangular middle seats are movably connected in the middle opening.

[0012] Preferably, a seat hole adapted to the punching head is penetrated through the central end wall of the middle seat, a rectangular left cavity and a right groove are respectively provided on the left end wall and the right end wall of the turntable, and a pair of slideways respectively connected to the left cavity and the right groove are provided on the end wall of the turntable adjacent to the left cavity and the right groove, and the left cavity penetrates the upper end wall of the turntable.

[0013] Preferably, a rectangular right slider fixed to the middle seat is movably connected in the right groove, and a rectangular left slider fixed to the middle seat is movably connected in the left cavity. A screw rod rotatably connected to the turntable is passed through the center of the left slider and threadedly connected. A pair of screws that are tightened and penetrate into the inner groove and limit the side plate are relatively penetrated by the bracket near the top end wall of the cavity, and the screws are threadedly connected to the bracket.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention places the sheet material in the middle area of the frame slot of the bracket. At this time, the cylinder is running, driving the transmission rod to move downward, so that the punching head moves downward to punch and punch the material. The two punching heads are respectively fixed on the two assembly seats. The two assembly seats are movably connected to the connecting seat through a slide, which is used to move the assembly seat and the punching head. The position of the punching head is changed to change the spacing of the punching holes during punching to meet the needs of punching holes with different spacings. After adjusting the position, tighten the positioning screw and limit the slide after adjusting the position;

[0016] 2. The screw hole at the bottom of the transmission rod is used to pass the screw. When the screw is tightened, the transmission rod and the connecting seat are fixed together. When the screw is loosened, the connecting seat can be rotated relative to the transmission rod, changing the direction of the connecting seat, so that the two punching heads can switch positions. At this time, the punching head can be tilted relative to the placed sheet material. Then, during the stamping process, the sheet material can be punched obliquely. The punching is more flexible and meets different stamping requirements. The lower mouth is used to place the screw seat part of the screw, and thus does not affect the contact and stamping between the punching head and the sheet material;

[0017] 3. A through hole is set on the bracket so that the punching head can penetrate the sheet material and move downward during punching, thus making the punching more thorough.

[0018] 4. The turntable rotates, and the turntable rotates in the through-hole, driving the side plate to rotate in the inner slot, switching the seat hole position at the middle seat, and then adapting to the punching head after adjustment. When used in conjunction, the punching head and the seat hole are relative, and the punching head penetrates the seat hole to punch the material. Moreover, the excess part of the turntable is used to support the sheet material, so that the punching end wall of the sheet material is suspended below, and most of the rest of the area is supported. Compared with the majority of the area suspended in the air, it cannot be easily deformed;

[0019] 5. During adjustment, rotate the screw to drive the left slider to move along the axis of the screw. At the same time, the left slider moves in the left cavity and the right slider moves in the right groove, so that the middle seat moves and the distance between the two middle seats is adjusted to change the distance between the seat holes on the middle seat that cooperate with the punching head to punch the material. During use, the position is controllable and adjustable to adapt to the punching head and punching requirements.

[0020] 6. When the turntable and side plate rotate, the scale mark rotates accordingly. Relative to the pointer, observe and understand the rotation angle of the turntable and side plate, so as to accurately adjust the orientation of the turntable and side plate. After adjusting the orientation of the turntable and side plate, tighten the screws to lock the side plate. The hollow cavity of the storage seat is used to receive the punching waste that falls after the punching process, and collect the waste in a centralized manner to facilitate subsequent centralized processing of the waste. The rotating shaft connected to the upper end wall of the cavity is used to rotate the tray so that the tray can be rotated into the cavity or rotated out of the cavity. After the tray is rotated out, the upper end wall of the tray is used to support and place the sheet material to be processed or after processing, which is convenient for temporary storage of materials. It is equipped with a rubber pad, and the upper end of the rubber pad is used to buffer and support the sheet material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sub-frame bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the frame slot structure of a sub-frame bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the turntable and side plate of a subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transmission rod and the connecting seat of a punching machine for the guide hole of a bushing roll of a sub-frame according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating shaft and a tray of a sub-frame bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine as viewed from above.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. cavity opening; 3. rotating shaft; 4. tray; 5. storage seat; 6. rubber pad; 7. inner groove opening; 8. through opening; 9. pointer; 10. turntable; 11. side plate; 12. scale mark; 13. middle opening; 14. middle seat; 15. seat hole; 16. left cavity; 17. right groove; 18. slideway; 19. right slider; 20. left slider; 21. screw rod; 22. frame groove; 23. screw; 24. top frame; 25. cylinder; 26. transmission rod; 27. screw mouth; 28. connecting seat; 29. lower opening; 30. screw; 31. slide; 32. assembly seat; 33. punch head; 34. positioning screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," and "tail" indicate positions or relationships based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sub-frame bushing rolling pipe guide hole punching machine, comprising a rectangular bracket 1, a top frame 24 in the shape of a concave font is fixedly connected to the front and rear end walls on the top center of the bracket 1, a cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the top end wall of the top frame 24, a transmission rod 26 is connected to the lower end of the cylinder 25, a screw hole 27 is opened in the bottom end wall of the transmission rod 26, a connecting seat 28 is provided at the lower end of the transmission rod 26, a lower opening 29 is opened at the center of the bottom end wall of the connecting seat 28, and a connecting seat 28 and a screw thread 27 are passed through the connecting seat 28 near the lower opening 29. The screws 30 are threadedly connected to the screw mouths 27, and slides 31 are relatively penetrated and movably connected at the left and right ends of the connecting seat 28. A pair of positioning screws 34 for tightening the limiting slide 31 are relatively penetrated at the upper end of the connecting seat 28 near the transmission rod 26. The slide 31 is fixedly connected to the end wall on the side away from the connecting seat 28. A punching head 33 for punching is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the assembling seat 32. A frame groove 22 for placing sheet materials is opened at the top end wall of the bracket 1, and a circular through-hole 8 is penetrated at the center end wall of the bracket 1 near the frame groove 22.

[0031] A rectangular cavity 2 is passed through the middle of the bracket 1 and is connected to the through hole 8. Rectangular rubber pads 6 are bonded to the two end walls of the bracket 1 near the bottom of the cavity 2. A rotating shaft 3 is provided on the two end walls of the bracket 1 near the top of the cavity 2. The lower end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to a tray 4 that is rotatably connected to the bracket 1. The left and right sides of the tray 4 are both rectangular, and the left side of the tray 4 is smaller than the right side of the tray 4.

[0032] A storage seat 5 with a hollow cavity is provided at the bottom center of the bracket 1 near the cavity opening 2. An annular inner notch 7 is provided on the end wall of the bracket 1 near the opening 8. Pointers 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear end walls of the edge of the opening 8. An annular side plate 11 is movably connected to the inner notch 7. A disc-shaped turntable 10 is fixedly connected to the inner edge end wall of the side plate 11.

[0033] A scale mark 12 is provided on the edge end wall of the side plate 11 near the turntable 10. A rectangular middle opening 13 is passed through the center end wall of the turntable 10. A pair of rectangular middle seats 14 are movably connected in the middle opening 13. A seat hole 15 adapted to the punch head 33 is passed through the center end wall of the middle seat 14. A rectangular left cavity 16 and a right groove 17 are respectively provided on the left end wall and the right end wall of the turntable 10. A pair of slideways 18 connected to the left cavity 16 and the right groove 17 are respectively provided on the end wall of the turntable 10 near the left cavity 16 and the right groove 17. The left cavity 16 passes through the upper end wall of the turntable 10.

[0034] A rectangular right slider 19 is movably connected to the right groove 17 and is fixedly connected to the middle seat 14. A rectangular left slider 20 is movably connected to the left cavity 16 and is fixedly connected to the middle seat 14. The center of the left slider 20 passes through and is threadedly connected to a screw rod 21 that is rotatably connected to the turntable 10. A pair of screws 23 are relatively penetrated at the top end wall of the bracket 1 near the cavity opening 2, which are tightened and penetrated into the inner groove 7 and limit the side plate 11. The screws 23 are threadedly connected to the bracket 1.

[0035] In summary, when the subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine is used,

[0036] Place the sheet material in the middle area of the rack slot 22 of the bracket 1. At this time, the cylinder 25 is running, driving the transmission rod 26 to move downward, causing the punch head 33 to move downward to punch and punch the material.

[0037] Specifically, the two punching heads 33 are respectively fixed on the two assembly seats 32, and the two assembly seats 32 are movably connected to the connecting seat 28 through the slide 31, which is used to move the assembly seats 32 and the punching heads 33 and change the distance between the two punching heads 33 so that the distance between the punching holes can be changed during punching to meet the needs of punching holes with different distances. After adjusting the position, tighten the positioning screw 34 to limit the slide 31 after adjusting the position;

[0038] Furthermore, the screw hole 27 at the bottom of the transmission rod 26 is used to pass through the screw 30. The screw 30 is tightened to fix the transmission rod 26 and the connecting seat 28 together. When the screw 30 is loosened, the connecting seat 28 can be rotated relative to the transmission rod 26, changing the direction of the connecting seat 28, so that the two punching heads 33 switch positions. At this time, the punching head 33 can be tilted relative to the placed sheet material. Then, during the stamping process, the sheet material can be punched obliquely, which is more flexible and meets different stamping requirements. The lower opening 29 is used to place the screw seat portion of the screw 30, and thus does not affect the contact and stamping between the punching head 33 and the sheet material.

[0039] A through opening 8 is provided on the bracket 1, so that when punching, the punch head 33 can penetrate the sheet material and move downward, thereby punching more thoroughly;

[0040] Among them, the turntable 10 rotates, and the turntable 10 rotates in the through-hole 8, driving the side plate 11 to rotate in the inner notch 7, switching the position of the seat hole 15 at the middle seat 14, and then adapting to the punching head 33 after adjustment, and used in conjunction with the punching head 33. The position of the punching head 33 and the seat hole 15 is opposite, and the punching head 33 penetrates the seat hole 15 to punch the material. Moreover, the excess part of the turntable 10 is used to support the sheet material, so that the punching end wall of the sheet material is suspended below, and most of the remaining area is supported. Compared with the majority of the area being suspended, it cannot be easily deformed;

[0041] During further adjustment, the screw rod 21 is rotated to drive the left slider 20 to move along the axis direction of the screw rod 21. At the same time, the left slider 20 moves in the left cavity 16, and the right slider 19 moves in the right groove 17, so that the middle seat 14 is displaced and the distance between the two middle seats 14 is adjusted. The distance between the seat holes 15 on the middle seat 14 that cooperate with the punch head 33 to punch the material is changed. When in use, the position is controllable and adjustable, thereby adapting to the punch head 33 and the punching requirements.

[0042] When the turntable 10 and the side plate 11 rotate, the scale mark 12 rotates accordingly. Observe and understand the rotation angle of the turntable 10 and the side plate 11 relative to the pointer 9, so as to accurately adjust the orientation of the turntable 10 and the side plate 11. After adjusting the orientation of the turntable 10 and the side plate 11, tighten the screw 23 to lock the side plate 11.

[0043] The hollow cavity of the storage seat 5 is used to receive the punching waste dropped by the punching process and collect the waste in a centralized manner to facilitate subsequent centralized waste processing;

[0044] The rotating shaft 3 connected to the upper end wall of the cavity mouth 2 is used to rotate the tray 4 so that the tray 4 can be rotated into the cavity mouth 2, or rotated out of the cavity mouth 2. After the tray 4 is rotated out, the upper end wall of the tray 4 is used to support and place the sheet material to be processed or after processing, which is convenient for temporary storage of materials. In conjunction with the rubber pad 6, the upper end of the rubber pad 6 is used to cushion and support the sheet material.

[0045] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine, comprising a rectangular bracket (1), characterized in that: The top center of the bracket (1) is fixed with a top frame (24) in the shape of a concave font at both the front and rear end walls. The top end wall of the top frame (24) is fixed with a cylinder (25). The lower end of the cylinder (25) is connected to a transmission rod (26). A screw hole (27) is provided in the bottom end wall of the transmission rod (26). A connecting seat (28) is provided at the lower end of the transmission rod (26). A lower opening (29) is provided at the center of the bottom end wall of the connecting seat (28). A screw (30) is threadedly connected to the connecting seat (28) and the screw hole (27). The left and right ends of the connecting seat (28) are relatively penetrated and movably connected with slides (31), the upper end of the connecting seat (28) is relatively penetrated by a pair of positioning screws (34) for tightening the limiting slide (31), the end wall of the slide (31) away from the connecting seat (28) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (32), the lower end wall of the connecting seat (32) is fixedly connected to a punching head (33) for punching, the top end wall of the bracket (1) is provided with a frame groove (22) for placing sheet materials, and the bracket (1) is penetrated by a circular opening (8) at the center end wall of the frame groove (22).

2. The subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular cavity (2) communicating with the through opening (8) passes through the middle of the bracket (1), and rectangular rubber pads (6) are bonded to the two side end walls of the bracket (1) adjacent to the bottom of the cavity (2).

3. The subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (3) at both end walls adjacent to the top of the cavity opening (2); the lower end of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to a tray (4) rotatably connected to the bracket (1); the left and right sides of the tray (4) are both rectangular, and the left side of the tray (4) is smaller than the right side of the tray (4).

4. The subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a storage seat (5) with a hollow cavity formed therein at the center of the bottom of the cavity opening (2).

5. The subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with a ring-shaped inner notch (7) on the end wall adjacent to the through opening (8), and pointers (9) are fixedly connected to the front and rear end walls of the edge of the through opening (8).

6. The subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ring-shaped side plate (11) is movably connected in the inner notch (7), and a disc-shaped rotating plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner edge end wall of the side plate (11).

7. The subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The edge end wall of the side plate (11) adjacent to the turntable (10) is provided with a scale mark (12), and the central end wall of the turntable (10) is penetrated by a rectangular middle opening (13), and a pair of rectangular middle seats (14) are movably connected in the middle opening (13).

8. The subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A seat hole (15) adapted to the punching head (33) is penetrated at the central end wall of the middle seat (14); a rectangular left cavity (16) and a right groove (17) are respectively opened at the left end wall and the right end wall of the turntable (10); a pair of slideways (18) respectively connected to the left cavity (16) and the right groove (17) are opened at the end wall of the turntable (10) adjacent to the left cavity (16) and the right groove (17); the left cavity (16) penetrates the upper end wall of the turntable (10).

9. The subframe bushing rolling tube guide hole punching machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rectangular right slider (19) fixedly connected to the middle seat (14) is movably connected in the right groove (17), and a rectangular left slider (20) fixedly connected to the middle seat (14) is movably connected in the left cavity (16). A screw rod (21) rotatably connected to the turntable (10) is passed through the center of the left slider (20) and is threadedly connected. A pair of screws (23) that are tightened and penetrate into the inner groove (7) and limit the side plate (11) are relatively penetrated at the top end wall of the bracket (1) near the cavity opening (2). The screws (23) are threadedly connected to the bracket (1).

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