Anti-seismic photovoltaic solar module mounting structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, in particular to an anti-seismic photovoltaic solar module installation structure which comprises a first base and a photovoltaic panel installation rod, a supporting cylinder is connected to the first base through bolts and nuts, side frames are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two sides of the outer wall of the supporting cylinder, the installation rod is placed between the side frames, and a side groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting cylinder. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the side groove, an upper plate is fixedly connected to the position, opposite to the upper portion of the side groove, of the outer wall of the supporting cylinder, a fastening bolt is connected to the top end of the upper plate in a penetrating and threaded mode, L-shaped plates are slidably connected to the inner sides of the side frames, and adjusting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the L-shaped plates. The L-shaped plate can be driven to move towards the middle only by driving the fastening bolt, and the inclined plane of the limiting groove is extruded by the inclined plane of the L-shaped plate, so that the photovoltaic panel mounting rod is tightly extruded on the limiting plate, and rapid assembly between the mounting rod and the supporting cylinder is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and in particular to a seismic-resistant photovoltaic solar module installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The stability and reliability of its installation structure have become crucial issues. In earthquake-prone areas or areas with strong winds, the demand for earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module installation structures is particularly urgent. Therefore, earthquake-resistant brackets are needed to support the installation of photovoltaic solar panels.

[0003] At present, the installation process of earthquake-resistant brackets on the market generally requires workers to use tools to tighten multiple bolts and nuts one by one. This installation method is not only cumbersome, but also has many defects. It has gradually become difficult to meet the needs of efficient and convenient installation.

[0004] First, low installation efficiency is a significant problem with existing installation methods. Workers need to carry tools such as wrenches to tighten the bolts and nuts at each connection point one by one. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, especially in the construction of large-scale photovoltaic power stations. The installation of hundreds or thousands of brackets will consume a lot of manpower and time costs. For example, in some large-scale ground photovoltaic power station projects, the installation team may need weeks or even months to complete the installation of all brackets, which greatly delays the overall progress of the project.

[0005] Therefore, an earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module installation structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a seismic-resistant photovoltaic solar module installation structure.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar component mounting structure, comprising a base and a photovoltaic panel mounting rod, the base being connected to a supporting tube by bolts and nuts, the top ends of both sides of the outer wall of the supporting tube being fixedly connected to side frames, the mounting rod being placed between the side frames, the side walls of the supporting tube being provided with side grooves, the inner sides of the side grooves being slidably connected with a slide, the outer wall of the supporting tube being fixedly connected to an upper plate relative to the upper position of the side grooves, the top ends of the upper plates being threadedly connected with fastening bolts, the inner sides of the side frames being slidably connected with L-shaped plates, the bottom ends of the L-shaped plates being fixedly connected with adjusting blocks, and the sides of the adjusting blocks being slidably connected to the inner sides of the supporting tube, the outer walls of the mounting rod being provided with a limiting groove, the side walls of the adjusting blocks being provided with an oblique groove, the inner sides of the oblique grooves being plugged with extrusion rods, the inner sides of the supporting tube being slidably connected with a U-shaped plate, the extrusion rods being fixedly connected to the inner sides of the U-shaped plate, the connecting rods being fixedly connected between the U-shaped plate and the slide, and the outer wall of the supporting tube being provided with an earthquake-resistant component.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the side frame is fixedly and tilted on one side thereof for limiting the position below the mounting rod, and the bottom end of the fastening bolt is rotatably connected to the top of the slide plate, the bottom ends of both sides of the limiting groove are tilted, the L-shaped plate is tilted on one side thereof, and an upper spring is fixedly connected between the adjustment blocks.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom ends of both sides of the outer wall of the support tube are fixedly connected to the bottom plates, an inclined tube is obliquely provided between the bottom plates, and the inclined tube is fastened between the bottom plates by bolts, a slot is provided through the top of the mounting rod, and the top of the inclined tube is fixedly connected to an insertion tube adapted to the slot, the inner side of the insertion tube is laterally connected with a cross block, upper grooves are provided through both sides of the inner side of the slot, the top of the cross block is obliquely arranged on one side, and the inner side of the insertion tube is longitudinally slidably connected with a conical block with inclined surfaces on both sides, an upper through groove is provided on the side close to the inclined tube and the support tube, the bottom end of the conical block is fixedly connected to an upper pull rope, and the other end of the upper pull rope passes through the two upper through grooves and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide board.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the upper grooves are tilted toward the bottom end on one side, the horizontal blocks are tilted away from the bottom end on one side, and a pair of lower springs are fixedly connected between the horizontal blocks.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the inner sides of the through grooves are rotatably connected to upper guide rollers, and the upper pull ropes pass through the outer walls of the upper guide rollers.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the seismic anti-seismic component includes a side support tube, the outer wall of the support tube is fixedly connected to a pair of lower plates, the side support tube is rotatably connected between the lower plates, a base 2 is provided on one side of the base, four round rods are fixedly connected to the base 2, and the side walls of the four round rods are provided with positioning grooves, a bottom tube is provided on the base 2, and a round hole adapted for the round rod is opened through the top of the bottom tube, the bottom tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side support tube, and the two ends of the inner side of the bottom tube are slidably connected with positioning rods relative to the positions beside the positioning grooves, the bottom end of the side support tube is connected to the inner side of the bottom tube, the positioning rods are fixedly connected to a lower pull rope on the side close to the side, and a lower through groove is opened on the side close to the side of the side support tube, and the other end of the lower pull rope passes through the lower through groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide board.

[0013] In the above technical solution, further, a pair of bottom guide rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom cylinder, the lower pull ropes all pass through the side close to the bottom guide rollers, and a positioning spring is fixedly connected between the inner side of the bottom cylinder and the side wall of the positioning rod.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the inner sides of the lower through grooves are rotatably connected to lower guide rollers, and the lower pull ropes pass through the outer walls of the lower guide rollers.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention adopts the arrangement of the slide plate, the limit block, the fastening bolt and the inclined groove. Only the fastening bolt needs to be driven to drive the L-shaped plate to move toward the middle. The inclined surface of the L-shaped plate squeezes the inclined surface of the limit groove, so that the photovoltaic panel mounting rod is tightly squeezed on the limit plate, thereby realizing the rapid assembly between the mounting rod and the support tube.

[0016] 2. The present invention, through the arrangement of structures such as the inclined cylinder, the cross block and the conical block, can pull the upper pull rope to drive the cross block to move to both sides while rotating the tightening bolt, and then insert the cross block into the upper groove, and squeeze the inclined surface of the upper groove through the inclined surface of the cross block, so that the mounting rod is tightly squeezed on the inclined cylinder, thereby realizing rapid tightening between the inclined cylinder and the mounting rod.

[0017] 3. The present invention, through the setting of the seismic assembly, can lock the diagonal support tube on the base two while rotating the fastening bolts, without the need for installation workers to fasten the bolts and nuts one by one. In addition, through the design of the support tube, diagonal tube and side support tube structure, the horizontal seismic force can be effectively dispersed to the base one and the base two, reducing the vibration impact on the photovoltaic panel, preventing the photovoltaic panel from being displaced, falling or damaged during the earthquake, and playing a good seismic role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the earthquake-resistant bracket of the present invention; Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the rear perspective structure of the anti-seismic support of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the full-section side perspective structure of the seismic support of the present invention; Figure 4 The appended Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A; Figure 5 The appended Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front full-section three-dimensional structure of the earthquake-resistant bracket of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the insert tube and the tapered plate separated according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped plate, U-shaped plate and slide plate separated according to the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the full-section side perspective structure of the mounting rod of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the base 2 and the positioning rod of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base 1; 2. Mounting rod; 3. Support cylinder; 4. Side frame; 5. Limit plate; 6. Slide plate; 7. Upper plate; 8. Fastening bolt; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. Adjustment block; 11. Limit groove; 12. Inclined groove; 13. Extrusion rod; 14. U-shaped plate; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Upper spring; 17. Bottom plate; 18. Inclined cylinder; 19. Insert cylinder; 20. Cross block; 21. Upper groove; 22. Conical block; 23. Upper pull rope; 24. Lower spring; 25. Upper guide roller; 26. Side support cylinder; 27. Lower plate; 28. Base 2; 29. Positioning groove; 30. Bottom cylinder; 31. Positioning rod; 32. Lower pull rope; 33. Bottom guide roller; 34. Positioning spring; 35. Lower guide roller; 36. Round rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] In actual use, it is found that the seismic brackets on the market currently require workers to use tools to tighten multiple bolts and nuts one by one during the installation process. This installation method is not only cumbersome, but also has many defects. It has gradually become difficult to meet the needs of efficient and convenient installation. In order to solve the above problems, the following structure is specially invented.

[0023] like Figures 1-10 The structure of an earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module installation shown in the figure includes a base 1 and a photovoltaic panel mounting rod 2. A support tube 3 is connected to the base 1 by bolts and nuts. A base 2 28 is provided next to the base 1. The top ends of both sides of the outer wall of the support tube 3 are fixedly connected to side frames 4. The mounting rod 2 is placed between the side frames 4. The side walls of the support tube 3 are provided with side grooves. The inner sides of the side grooves are slidably connected to slide plates 6. The outer wall of the support tube 3 is fixedly connected to an upper plate 7 relative to the upper position of the side grooves. The top ends of the upper plate 7 are threadedly connected to fastening bolts 8. The inner sides of the side frames 4 are slidably connected to the upper plates 7. An L-shaped plate 9 is dynamically connected, and the bottom ends of the L-shaped plates 9 are fixedly connected to adjustment blocks 10, and the sides of the adjustment blocks 10 that are close to each other are all slidably connected to the inner side of the support tube 3. A limiting groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting rod 2. The side walls of the adjustment blocks 10 are all penetrated by inclined grooves 12, and the inner sides of the inclined grooves 12 are plugged with extrusion rods 13. A U-shaped plate 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the support tube 3, and the extrusion rods 13 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 14. A connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected between the U-shaped plate 14 and the slide 6, and an anti-seismic component is provided on the outer wall of the support tube 3; The side frame 4 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 5 for limiting the position below the mounting rod 2 at an angle on the side thereof, and the bottom end of the fastening bolt 8 is rotatably connected to the top end of the slide plate 6. The bottom ends of both sides of the limit groove 11 are tilted, and the L-shaped plate 9 is tilted on the side thereof. An upper spring 16 is fixedly connected between the adjustment blocks 10. Before installing the photovoltaic module, first bury the base 1 and the base 2 28 deeply in the reserved pit, then the support tube 3 can be installed on the base 1 by bolts, and then the mounting rod 2 can be placed on the limit plate 5 between the side frames 4, and then the sleeve on the electric gun is used to drive the fastening bolt 8 to rotate. Since the fastening bolt 8 is threadedly installed on the upper plate 7, the fastening bolt 8 is driven to rotate by the electric gun, which will cause the fastening bolt 8 to move downward in the spiral, and at the same time push the slide plate 6 to slide downward in the side groove, and then drive the U-shaped plate 14 and the extrusion rod 13 to move downward through the connecting rod 15; Since the extrusion rod 13 is inserted in the inclined groove 12 and the adjustment block 10 can only slide horizontally, the sliding extrusion of the extrusion rod 13 in the inclined groove 12 will push the adjustment block 10 to move to the closer side, while compressing the upper spring 16, and driving the L-shaped plate 9 to move toward the middle, so that the side end of the L-shaped plate 9 is inserted into the limit groove 11. At this time, the inclined surface of the L-shaped plate 9 will squeeze the inclined surface of the limit groove 11, and then gradually squeeze the mounting rod 2 to move downward, locking the mounting rod 2 on the limit plate 5, so that the two are locked and fixed. At the same time, the fastening bolt 8 is threaded through the upper plate 7. Since the threaded connection has self-locking properties, the slide plate 6 cannot move up and down at will, thereby realizing the position restriction between the mounting rod 2 and the support tube 3.

[0024] To sum up, through the design of the above structure, it is only necessary to drive the fastening bolt 8 to drive the L-shaped plate 9 to move toward the middle. The inclined surface of the L-shaped plate 9 squeezes the inclined surface of the limiting groove 11, so that the photovoltaic panel mounting rod 2 is tightly squeezed on the limiting plate 5, thereby realizing the rapid assembly between the mounting rod 2 and the support tube 3.

[0025] On the basis of the above embodiment, it was found during use that since the photovoltaic seismic support is not just a support tube 3, diagonal supports need to be added to improve the seismic performance of the photovoltaic panel after installation. Therefore, bolts are also needed to install the side supports on the photovoltaic panel mounting rod 2. In order to solve the above problem, the above structure has been further improved.

[0026] The bottom ends of both sides of the outer wall of the support tube 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom plates 17, and an inclined tube 18 is inclined between the bottom plates 17, and the inclined tube 18 is fastened between the bottom plates 17 by bolts. A slot is provided at the top of the mounting rod 2, and an inserting tube 19 adapted to the slot is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined tube 18. A cross block 20 is laterally connected to the inner side of the inserting tube 19, and upper grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the slot. The top of the cross block 20 is inclined, and a conical block 22 with inclined surfaces on both sides is longitudinally slidably connected to the inner side of the inserting tube 19. An upper through groove is provided on the side close to the inclined tube 18 and the support tube 3. The bottom end of the conical block 22 is fixedly connected to an upper pull rope 23, and the other end of the upper pull rope 23 passes through the two upper through grooves and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 6; The bottom ends of the upper grooves 21 on the side close to each other are tilted, and the bottom ends of the horizontal blocks 20 on the side away from each other are tilted, and a pair of lower springs 24 are fixedly connected between the horizontal blocks 20; The inner side of the through groove is rotatably connected to the upper guide roller 25, and the upper pull rope 23 passes through the outer wall of the upper guide roller 25. The setting of the upper guide roller 25 can guide the sliding position of the upper pull rope 23, avoiding the upper pull rope 23 from directly contacting the corner of the upper through groove, thereby improving the service life of the upper pull rope 23; After the support cylinder 3 is mounted on the base 1 through the nut, the inclined cylinder 18 can be opened to the specified angle, and the bolts are tightened to fix the position of the inclined cylinder 18. Then, when placing the mounting rod 2, the insert cylinder 19 is first inserted into the slot, and the other end of the mounting rod 2 is placed on the limit plate 5. Then, when the sleeve on the electric gun is used to drive the fastening bolt 8 to rotate, the downward movement of the slide plate 6 will drive the upper pull rope 23 to move downward, and then, under the guidance of the upper guide roller 25, the other end of the upper pull rope 23 will pull the tapered block 22 to move, thereby passing through the tapered The inclined surface of the block 22 squeezes the inclined surface of the side of the cross block 20, and since the cross block 20 can only slide horizontally, the cross block 20 will move to both sides under the squeezing of the conical block 22, and stretch the lower spring 24, and then insert it into the upper groove 21, and then the inclined surface of the cross block 20 will squeeze the inclined surface of the upper groove 21 (it should be noted here that the height of the upper groove 21 is greater than the height of the cross block 20, so the mounting rod 2 has enough space to be squeezed by the cross block 20, ensuring that the mounting rod 2 is tightly squeezed on the inclined cylinder 18), and the mounting rod 2 is tightly squeezed on the inclined cylinder 18.

[0027] To sum up, through the design of the above structure, while rotating the fastening bolt 8, the upper pull rope 23 can be pulled to drive the cross block 20 to move to both sides, and then the cross block 20 can be inserted into the upper groove 21, and the inclined surface of the cross block 20 can be squeezed against the inclined surface of the upper groove 21, so that the mounting rod 2 is tightly squeezed on the inclined cylinder 18, thereby achieving rapid tightening between the inclined cylinder 18 and the mounting rod 2.

[0028] On the basis of the above embodiments, it was found during use that since the photovoltaic seismic support is not just a support tube 3 connected to the ground, diagonal braces will be added to improve the seismic resistance of the photovoltaic system, and nuts are required to install the seismic diagonal braces on the base, which is more troublesome. In order to solve the above problems, the above structure has been further improved.

[0029] The anti-seismic assembly includes a side support tube 26, a pair of lower plates 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support tube 3, and the side support tube 26 is rotatably connected between the lower plates 27. Four round rods 36 are fixedly connected to the base 28, and the side walls of the four round rods 36 are provided with positioning grooves 29. A bottom tube 30 is provided on the base 28, and a round hole is opened at the top of the bottom tube 30 to match the round rod 36. The bottom tube 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side support tube 26, and the two ends of the inner side of the bottom tube 30 are slidably connected with positioning rods 31 relative to the positions next to the positioning grooves 29. The bottom end of the side support tube 26 is connected to the inner side of the bottom tube 30 through the bottom tube 30. A lower pull rope 32 is fixedly connected to the side close to the positioning rod 31, and a lower through groove is opened on the side close to the side of the side support tube 26. The other end of the lower pull rope 32 passes through the lower through groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 6; A pair of bottom guide rollers 33 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom cylinder 30. The lower pull ropes 32 all pass through the side close to the bottom guide rollers 33. The arrangement of the bottom guide rollers 33 can guide the sliding position of the lower pull ropes 32, thereby preventing the lower pull ropes 32 from directly contacting the corner of the connection point between the bottom cylinder 30 and the side support cylinder 26, thereby improving the service life of the lower pull ropes 32. A positioning spring 34 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the bottom cylinder 30 and the side wall of the positioning rod 31. The inner side of the lower through groove is rotatably connected to the lower guide roller 35, and the lower pull rope 32 passes through the outer wall of the lower guide roller 35. The setting of the lower guide roller 35 can guide the sliding position of the lower pull rope 32, avoiding the lower pull rope 32 from directly contacting the corner of the lower through groove, thereby improving the service life of the lower pull rope 32; When the support tube 3 is placed on the base 1, the side support tube 26 is opened, and the round hole on the bottom tube 30 is passed through the round rod 36 and placed on the base 2 28. Then the support tube 3 can be tightened on the base 1 through the nut. Then, when the electric gun is used to drive the fastening bolt 8 to rotate, the downward movement of the slide plate 6 will drive the lower pull rope 32 to move downward at the same time, and then under the guidance of the lower guide roller 35 and the bottom guide roller 33, the other end of the lower pull rope 32 will pull the positioning rod 31 to slide toward the middle in the bottom tube 30, and at the same time compress the positioning spring 34, and then drive the positioning rod 31 to be inserted into the positioning groove 29 on the round rod 36, thereby locking the bottom tube 30 on the base 2 28, realizing the locking and fixation of the anti-seismic component.

[0030] To sum up, through the design of the above structure, the side support tube 26 can be locked on the base 2 28 while rotating the tightening bolt 8, without the need for installation workers to tighten the bolts and nuts one by one, and through the design of the support tube 3, the inclined tube 18 and the side support tube 26 structure, the horizontal seismic force can be effectively dispersed to the base 1 and the base 2 28, reducing the vibration impact on the photovoltaic panel, preventing the photovoltaic panel from being displaced, falling or damaged during the earthquake, and playing a good seismic role. At the same time, during transportation, the bolts on the inclined tube 18 can be loosened, thereby releasing the rotation restriction of the inclined tube 18, and the inclined tube 18 and the side support tube 26 can be folded and stored, which is convenient for the transportation of the seismic support frame, and can be quickly opened and installed at the installation site.

[0031] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above.

[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A seismic-resistant photovoltaic solar panel mounting structure, comprising a base (1) and a photovoltaic panel mounting rod (2), characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to a support tube (3) by bolts and nuts, and the top ends of both sides of the outer wall of the support tube (3) are fixedly connected to side frames (4), and the mounting rod (2) is placed between the side frames (4). The side wall of the support tube (3) is provided with a side groove, and a slide plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner side of the side groove. The outer wall of the support tube (3) is fixedly connected to an upper plate (7) relative to the upper position of the side groove, and a fastening bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the top end of the upper plate (7). The inner sides of the side frames (4) are slidably connected to L-shaped plates (9), and the bottom ends of the L-shaped plates (9) are fixedly connected to adjustment blocks ( 10), and the sides of the adjustment blocks (10) that are close to each other are all slidably connected to the inner side of the support tube (3), the outer wall of the mounting rod (2) is penetrated to provide a limiting groove (11), the side walls of the adjustment blocks (10) are all penetrated to provide an inclined groove (12), the inner side of the inclined groove (12) is plugged with an extrusion rod (13), the inner side of the support tube (3) is slidably connected to a U-shaped plate (14), the extrusion rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate (14), a connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected between the U-shaped plate (14) and the slide plate (6), and the outer wall of the support tube (3) is provided with an anti-seismic component.

2. The earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side frame (4) is tilted and fixedly connected to a limit plate (5) for limiting the position below the mounting rod (2), and the bottom end of the fastening bolt (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the slide plate (6). The bottom ends of both sides of the limit groove (11) are tilted, and the L-shaped plate (9) is tilted on the side close to each other. An upper spring (16) is fixedly connected between the adjustment blocks (10).

3. The earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of both sides of the outer wall of the support tube (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (17), an inclined tube (18) is inclined between the bottom plates (17), and the inclined tube (18) is fastened between the bottom plates (17) by bolts, a slot is provided through the top end of the mounting rod (2), the top end of the inclined tube (18) is fixedly connected to an insert tube (19) adapted to the slot, the inner side of the insert tube (19) is laterally connected to a cross block (20), upper grooves (21) are provided through both sides of the inner side of the slot, the top end of the cross block (20) is inclined, the inner side of the insert tube (19) is longitudinally slidably connected to a conical block (22) with inclined surfaces on both sides, the inclined tube (18) and the support tube (3) are provided with an upper through groove on the side close to each other, the bottom end of the conical block (22) is fixedly connected to an upper pull rope (23), and the other end of the upper pull rope (23) passes through the two upper through grooves and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (6).

4. The earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the upper grooves (21) on the side close to each other are tilted, and the bottom ends of the horizontal blocks (20) on the side away from each other are tilted, and a pair of lower springs (24) are fixedly connected between the horizontal blocks (20).

5. The earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner sides of the through grooves are rotatably connected to upper guide rollers (25), and the upper pull ropes (23) pass through the outer walls of the upper guide rollers (25).

6. The earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-seismic assembly includes a side support tube (26), the outer wall of the support tube (3) is fixedly connected to a pair of lower plates (27), the side support tube (26) is rotatably connected between the lower plates (27), a base 2 (28) is provided next to the base 1 (1), four round rods (36) are fixedly connected to the base 2 (28), and the side walls of the four round rods (36) are all provided with positioning grooves (29), a bottom tube (30) is provided on the base 2 (28), and the top of the bottom tube (30) is penetrated with a groove suitable for the round rod (36). The bottom tube (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side support tube (26), and the two ends of the inner side of the bottom tube (30) are slidably connected to the positions next to the positioning groove (29). The bottom end of the side support tube (26) is connected to the inner side of the bottom tube (30), and the side close to the positioning rod (31) is fixedly connected to a lower pull rope (32). The side close to the side of the side support tube (26) is provided with a lower through groove, and the other end of the lower pull rope (32) passes through the lower through groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (6).

7. The earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of bottom guide rollers (33) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom cylinder (30), and the lower pull ropes (32) pass through the side close to the bottom guide rollers (33). A positioning spring (34) is fixedly connected between the inner side of the bottom cylinder (30) and the side wall of the positioning rod (31).

8. The earthquake-resistant photovoltaic solar module mounting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner sides of the lower through grooves are rotatably connected to lower guide rollers (35), and the lower pull ropes (32) pass through the outer walls of the lower guide rollers (35).

Images