Outdoor floor building structure, outdoor floor and building method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of outdoor floors, in particular to an outdoor floor building structure, an outdoor floor and a building method, the outdoor floor building structure is used for installing the outdoor floor, the outdoor floor building structure comprises an adjusting base, the adjusting base is provided with an adjusting part used for adjusting the height, and the bottom of the adjusting base is fixedly installed on the ground; the keel assembly is used for fixing and supporting the outdoor floor and comprises a first keel and a second keel, and the second keel is vertically installed at the top of the first keel; the keel connecting piece is used for buckling the first keel and the second keel together, at least one buckling part is arranged on the keel connecting piece, and the buckling part is used for being matched with the keel assembly to form a buckling structure convenient to disassemble; the keel fixing buckle is used for connecting the keel assembly and the adjusting base, and the top of the adjusting base is connected with the first keel through the keel fixing buckle; the connecting mode replaces traditional welding, the keel assembly is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the base is convenient to install and adjust, and the connecting structure has the advantages of being convenient to install and disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of outdoor flooring, and in particular to an outdoor flooring construction structure, an outdoor flooring and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society, outdoor flooring has the characteristics of strong material stability, high corrosion resistance, and high environmental protection performance in different environments. It has been widely used in villa courtyards, parks, mountains, yacht decks and other scenes.

[0003] Existing outdoor floor keel construction solutions mostly use galvanized steel welding, which has high welding construction requirements and requires professional operation; there are many construction steps and the welding quality cannot be guaranteed; the anti-corrosion layer at the steel welding position will rust and fall off, and it cannot be disassembled at will after welding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, an outdoor floor construction structure, an outdoor floor and a construction method are now provided.

[0005] The specific technical solutions are as follows: An outdoor floor construction structure is designed for installing an outdoor floor, comprising: an adjustable base having an adjusting portion for adjusting the height, and a bottom of the adjustable base fixedly mounted on the ground; A keel assembly, used to fix and support the outdoor floor, includes a first keel and a second keel, wherein the second keel is vertically installed on top of the first keel; A keel connector, used to buckle the first keel and the second keel together, wherein the keel connector is provided with at least one buckling portion, and the buckling portion is used to cooperate with the keel assembly to form a buckling structure that is easy to disassemble; The keel fixing buckle is used to connect the keel assembly and the adjustment base. The top of the adjustment base is connected to the first keel through the keel fixing buckle.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment base includes a base fixedly mounted on the ground, the adjustment portion is configured as a threaded rod, and the base is threadedly connected to the threaded rod; or; The adjusting portion is configured as a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve, a bolt matching the threaded sleeve is fixed on the base, and the bottom of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve; The keel fixing buckle is provided with a threaded adjustment hole that matches the threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, the first keel and the second keel are configured as C-shaped steel or U-shaped steel, the first keel is provided with a first curling edge, and the second keel is provided with a second curling edge.

[0008] Preferably, the keel fixing buckle is configured as a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the outside of the first keel, the sliding sleeve is configured as a C-shaped steel structure with a curled edge, and the threaded adjustment hole is provided at the bottom of the sliding sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the keel fixing buckle is configured as a cross-shaped substrate, which is bent upward to form a first bending portion for covering the outside of the first keel and a second bending portion pressed on the top of the first curl, and the first bending portion and the second bending portion are vertically arranged.

[0010] Preferably, the keel connector is composed of an upper connector and a lower connector; The buckling portion is provided as one, and the buckling portion is provided on the upper connecting member, and the buckling portion is buckled and connected to the second curling edge on the second keel; or; There are two buckling parts, which are respectively arranged on the upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece. The two buckling parts are buckled and connected with the first curling edge and the second curling edge respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the buckle portion is configured as a U-shaped bending portion that matches the first curling edge and the second curling edge; or; The buckle portion provided on the upper connecting member is configured as a slot structure matched with the first curling edge, and the buckle portion provided on the lower connecting member is configured as a U-shaped bending portion matched with the second curling edge.

[0012] Preferably, the upper connecting member and the lower connecting member are fixedly connected in combination by at least two fasteners; or; The upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece are rotatably connected on one side by a hinge, and are locked on the other side by a fastener.

[0013] An outdoor floor is installed on the above-mentioned outdoor floor construction structure. An installation groove is provided on the side of the outdoor floor. The outdoor floor is laid on the top of the second keel through a T-shaped clip. The T-shaped clip is evenly fixed on the top of the second keel through a fastener. The outer side of the outdoor floor at the edge position is also fixedly connected with an edge strip.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the outdoor floor is provided with a zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating for corrosion protection, and the thickness of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating is set to 150g / m²-275g / m².

[0015] A method for installing an outdoor floor, for installing the outdoor floor, comprises the following steps: Step 1: Thread the keel fixing clip onto the threaded rod through the threaded adjustment hole, and slide the adjustment base of the assembled keel fixing clip from both ends of the first keel to the installation position; Step 2: Level the site and adjust the base, fix the base on the ground, and level the first keel using a spirit level; Step 3: First, install the keel connector on the first keel, and install the second keel evenly and vertically on top of the first keel through the keel connector; Step 4: Install a row of T-shaped clips on the top of the second keel, and install the outdoor flooring on the T-shaped clips through the installation grooves. Then install another row of T-shaped clips to fix the outdoor flooring; Step 5: Repeat step 5 until the outdoor floor is installed. After the outdoor floor is installed, install the edge strips at the edge using self-tapping screws. After the edge strips are installed, clean the surface of the outdoor floor.

[0016] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: 1. Buckle the first keel and the second keel together through the keel connector, and thread the adjusting base to connect the keel fixing buckle so that the keel fixing buckle abuts against the first keel, thereby realizing the connection between the keel assembly and the adjusting base. The connection method replaces the traditional welding, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the keel assembly and installation of the adjusting base, and has the advantages of easy installation and disassembly.

[0017] 2. The first keel and the second keel are connected by a snap-fit method, which reduces the number of holes or welding on the keel assembly and avoids secondary processing during the installation process. The keel assembly is installed by rotating one end of the upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece through a hinge and locking the other end with a fastener. This makes installation more convenient, further improves installation efficiency, and facilitates disassembly and reuse of the keel assembly.

[0018] 3. By using hot-dip galvanized aluminum-magnesium coating as the anti-corrosion coating for building structures and outdoor floors, it is lower in cost than traditional galvanized coating, has excellent self-repairing properties, and has better corrosion resistance, making it more suitable for outdoor installation scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a diagram of an outdoor floor installation structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an adjustable base in an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a diagram of the keel fixing buckle structure in an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 5This is an exploded structural diagram of one embodiment of an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of one embodiment of an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a keel connector in one embodiment of an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is an exploded structural diagram of one embodiment of an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of a keel connector in one embodiment of an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 10 This is an exploded structural diagram of one embodiment of an outdoor floor construction structure proposed by the present invention; The above-mentioned figure marks indicate: 1. adjustment base; 11. adjustment part; 111. threaded rod; 112. threaded sleeve; 12. base; 2. keel assembly; 21. first keel; 210. first curling edge; 22. second keel; 220. second curling edge; 3. keel connector; 31. buckle part; 35. upper connector; 36. lower connector; 4. keel fixing buckle; 41. threaded adjustment hole; 42. sliding sleeve; 43. base plate; 431. first bending part; 432. second bending part; 5. outdoor floor; 6. T-shaped buckle; 7. edge banding. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-10 , an outdoor floor construction structure for installing an outdoor floor 5, comprising: an adjustment base 1, the adjustment base 1 having an adjustment portion 11 for adjusting the height, the bottom of the adjustment base 1 being fixedly mounted on the ground; The keel assembly 2 is used to fix and support the outdoor floor 5, and includes a first keel 21 and a second keel 22. The second keel 22 is vertically installed on the top of the first keel 21; The keel connector 3 is used to buckle the first keel 21 and the second keel 22 together. The keel connector 3 is provided with at least one buckling portion 31, and the buckling portion 31 is used to cooperate with the keel assembly 2 to form a buckling structure that is easy to disassemble; The keel fixing buckle 4 abuts against the first keel 21 and is used to connect the keel assembly 2 and the adjustment base 1 . The top of the adjustment base 1 is connected to the first keel 21 via the keel fixing buckle 4 .

[0025] Among them, the adjustment base 1, the keel assembly 2, the keel connector 3, and the keel fixing buckle 4 are preferably all made of steel, which has higher structural strength than plastic or wood.

[0026] During installation, the first keel 21 and the second keel 22 are buckled together through the keel connector 3, and the adjusting base 1 is threadedly connected to the keel fixing buckle 4 so that the keel fixing buckle 4 abuts against the first keel 2, thereby realizing the connection between the keel assembly 2 and the adjusting base 1. The connection method replaces the traditional welding, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the keel assembly 2 and installation of the adjusting base 1, and has the advantages of easy installation and disassembly.

[0027] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the adjustment base 1 includes a base 12 fixedly mounted on the ground, the adjustment portion 11 is configured as a threaded rod 111, the base 12 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 111, for example, a circular through hole is provided on the base 12, and an upwardly extending boss is formed in the middle, the base 12 is fixedly mounted on the ground by passing an anchor bolt through the circular through hole, a threaded hole for connecting the threaded rod 111 is provided in the boss, and the height of different adjustment bases 1 is adjusted by adjusting the depth of the threaded rod 111 extending into the base 12 or the boss, thereby facilitating the leveling installation of the keel assembly 2; or; The adjusting portion 11 is configured as a threaded rod 111 and a threaded sleeve 112. A bolt matching the threaded sleeve 112 is fixed to the base 12. The bottom of the threaded rod 111 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 112. The threaded sleeve 112 increases the adjustment range of the adjusting base 1, making it particularly suitable for installation on rugged terrain or terrain with large height differences. The keel fixing buckle 4 is provided with a threaded adjustment hole 41 that matches the threaded rod 111 .

[0028] In some optional embodiments, the first keel 21 and the second keel 22 are configured as C-shaped steel or U-shaped steel, the first keel 21 is provided with a first curling edge 210 , and the second keel 22 is provided with a second curling edge 220 .

[0029] According to actual conditions, the first keel 21 and the second keel 22 can be installed at different angles. The first curl 210 and the second curl 220 can be set to the horizontal curl that is commonly bent inward on C-shaped steel, or the common curl structure that is bent inward into an L-shaped structure.

[0030] Specifically, if Figure 4 As shown, the keel fixing buckle 4 is configured to be slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 42 on the outside of the first keel 21. The sliding sleeve 42 is configured to be a C-shaped steel structure with a curled edge. The threaded adjustment hole 41 is provided at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 42. The first keel 21 is arranged with its opening facing downward. The curled edge on the sliding sleeve 24 is preferably a straight curled edge. The sliding sleeve 42 is slidably installed on the first keel 21 with its opening facing upward. The curled edge portion thereof acts as a limiter for movement in the up and down directions. By adjusting the adjustment portion 11 For example, Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the keel fixing buckle 4 is configured as a base plate 43 of a cross-shaped structure, and the base plate 43 is bent upward to form a first bending portion 431 for covering the outside of the first keel 21 and a second bending portion 432 pressed on the top of the first curl 210. The first bending portion 431 and the second bending portion 432 are vertically arranged between them. More specifically, the second bending portion 432 is configured as a T-shaped structure, wherein the wider portion is pressed on the top of the first curl 210, and the narrower portion is clamped between the first curl 210, thereby achieving the encirclement and support of the first keel 21 from the inside and the outside, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection.

[0031] In some optional embodiments, the keel connector 3 is composed of an upper connector 35 and a lower connector 36; The buckle part 31 is provided as one, and the buckle part 31 is provided on the upper connecting member 35, and the buckle part 31 is buckled and connected to the second curling edge 220 on the second keel 22. Further, as Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, the lower connecting member 36 is configured as an X-shaped structure, and the buckling portion 31 provided on the upper connecting member 35 is configured as a slot structure. The lower connecting member 36 partially surrounds the first keel 21 from the bottom, and the buckling portion 31 provided on the upper connecting member 35 is clamped on the second curled edge 220 on the second keel 22. After the upper connecting member 35 and the lower connecting member 36 are assembled together, an accommodating space 38 for clamping the first keel 21 is formed in the middle.

[0032] Or, as Figure 5 、 Figure 10 As shown, the buckling parts 31 are provided in two numbers, which are respectively provided on the upper connecting member 35 and the lower connecting member 36 . The two buckling parts 31 are buckled and connected with the first curling edge 210 and the second curling edge 220 , respectively.

[0033] Specifically, if Figure 5As shown, the buckling portion 31 is configured as a U-shaped bending portion that cooperates with the first curl 210 and the second curl 220, wherein the upper connecting member 35 is provided with a U-shaped bending portion that buckles with the first curl 210, and the lower connecting member 36 is provided with a U-shaped bending portion that buckles with the second curl 210.

[0034] Alternatively, Figure 10 As shown, the buckling portion 31 provided on the upper connecting member 35 is configured as a slot structure that cooperates with the first curling edge 210 , and the buckling portion 31 provided on the lower connecting member 36 is configured as a U-shaped bending portion that cooperates with the second curling edge 220 .

[0035] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 7 、 Figure 9 As shown, the upper connecting member 35 and the lower connecting member 36 are fixedly connected in combination by at least two fasteners; specifically, an upper connecting plate 350 is provided at the bottom of the upper connecting member 35, and an upper connecting plate 360 is provided at the top of the lower connecting member 36. The upper connecting plate 350 and the lower connecting plate 360 are fixedly connected by bolts to fix the upper connecting member 35 and the lower connecting member 35 together. The top of the upper connecting plate 350 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 351, and the top of the vertical plate 352 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 352. The slot 31 is formed inside the U-shaped plate 352, wherein the upper connecting plate 350, the vertical plate 351, and the U-shaped plate 352 are preferably bent or stamped as one piece.

[0036] Furthermore, if Figure 7 As shown, a pressing plate 354 is formed on the U-shaped plate 352 by bending, and the pressing plate 354 is used to press on the second keel 22, thereby improving the buckling connection effect.

[0037] In addition, if Figure 8 As shown, the upper connecting member 35 and the lower connecting member 36 can also be rotatably connected on one side by a hinge 37, and locked on the other side by a fastener. As for the hinge 37, it is preferably formed by bending the upper connecting member 35 and the lower connecting member 36, and a coaxial circular tube structure that can be matched together is formed at the bottom of the upper connecting member 35 and the top of the lower connecting member 36, and a hinge structure is formed by passing through the circular tube through a rotating shaft. The upper connecting member 35 and the lower connecting member 36 are installed in combination in this form, which has the advantage of being more convenient for disassembly and installation.

[0038] An outdoor floor is installed on the above-mentioned outdoor floor construction structure. The side of the outdoor floor 5 is provided with an installation groove. The outdoor floor 5 is laid on the top of the second keel 22 through a T-shaped clip 6. The T-shaped clip 6 is evenly fixed on the top of the second keel 22 through fasteners. The outer side of the outdoor floor 5 located at the edge position is also fixedly connected with an edge banding strip 7.

[0039] In some optional embodiments, the surface of the outdoor floor 5 is provided with a zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating for corrosion protection, and the thickness of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating is set to 150g / m²-275g / m².

[0040] A method for installing an outdoor floor, for installing the outdoor floor, comprises the following steps: Step 1: Thread the keel fixing buckle 4 onto the threaded rod 111 through the threaded adjustment hole 41, and slide the adjustment base 1 assembled with the keel fixing buckle 41 from both ends of the first keel 21 to the installation position; Step 2: Level the site and adjust the adjustable base 1, fix the base 12 on the ground, and level the first keel 21 using a spirit level; Step 3: First, install the keel connector 3 on the first keel 21, and evenly and vertically install the second keel 22 on the top of the first keel 21 through the keel connector 3; Step 4: Install a row of T-shaped clips 6 on the top of the second keel 22, and install the outdoor floor 5 on the T-shaped clips 6 through the installation grooves. Then install another row of T-shaped clips 6 to fix the outdoor floor 5; Step 5: Repeat step 4 until the outdoor floor 5 is installed. After the outdoor floor 5 is installed, install the edge strip 7 at the edge position using self-tapping screws. After the edge strip 7 is installed, clean the surface of the outdoor floor 5.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor floor construction structure for installing outdoor floors, characterized in that: include: An adjustable base, the adjustable base having an adjusting portion for adjusting the height, the bottom of the adjustable base being fixedly mounted on the ground; A keel assembly, used for fixing and supporting the outdoor floor, comprising a first keel and a second keel, wherein the second keel is vertically installed on the top of the first keel; A keel connector, used to buckle the first keel and the second keel together, wherein the keel connector is provided with at least one buckling portion, and the buckling portion is used to cooperate with the keel assembly to form a buckling structure that is easy to disassemble; The keel fixing buckle abuts against the first keel and is used to connect the keel assembly and the adjustment base. The top of the adjustment base is connected to the first keel through the keel fixing buckle.

2. The outdoor floor construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment base includes a base fixedly mounted on the ground, the adjustment portion is configured as a threaded rod, and the base is threadedly connected to the threaded rod; or; The adjusting portion is configured as a threaded rod and a threaded sleeve, a bolt matching the threaded sleeve is fixed on the base, and the bottom of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve; The keel fixing buckle is provided with a threaded adjustment hole that matches the threaded rod.

3. The outdoor floor construction structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first keel and the second keel are configured as C-shaped steel or U-shaped steel. The first keel is provided with a first curling edge, and the second keel is provided with a second curling edge.

4. The outdoor floor construction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The keel fixing buckle is configured as a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the outside of the first keel, the sliding sleeve is configured as a C-shaped steel structure with a curled edge, and the threaded adjustment hole is configured at the bottom of the sliding sleeve.

5. The outdoor floor construction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The keel fixing buckle is configured as a cross-shaped substrate, which is bent upward to form a first bending portion for covering the outside of the first keel and a second bending portion pressed against the top of the first curled edge, and the first bending portion and the second bending portion are vertically arranged.

6. The outdoor floor construction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The keel connector is composed of an upper connector and a lower connector; The buckling portion is provided as one, and the buckling portion is provided on the upper connecting member, and the buckling portion is buckled and connected to the second curling edge on the second keel; or; There are two buckling parts, which are respectively arranged on the upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece. The two buckling parts are buckled and connected with the first curling edge and the second curling edge respectively.

7. The outdoor floor construction structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buckle portion is configured as a U-shaped bending portion that matches the first curling edge and the second curling edge; or; The buckle portion provided on the upper connecting member is configured as a slot structure matched with the first curling edge, and the buckle portion provided on the lower connecting member is configured as a U-shaped bending portion matched with the second curling edge.

8. The outdoor floor construction structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper connecting member and the lower connecting member are fixedly connected in combination by at least two fasteners; or; The upper connecting piece and the lower connecting piece are rotatably connected on one side by a hinge, and are locked on the other side by a fastener.

9. An outdoor floor installed on the outdoor floor construction structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The outdoor floor is provided with an installation groove on the side, and the outdoor floor is laid on the top of the second keel through a T-shaped clip. The T-shaped clip is evenly fixed on the top of the second keel through fasteners, and an edge strip is also fixedly connected to the outside of the outdoor floor at the edge position.

10. The outdoor floor according to claim 13, characterized in that: The surface of the outdoor floor is provided with a zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating for corrosion prevention, and the thickness of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating is set to 150g / m²-275g / m².

11. A method for installing an outdoor floor, for installing the outdoor floor according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Thread the keel fixing clip onto the threaded rod through the threaded adjustment hole, and slide the adjustment base of the assembled keel fixing clip from both ends of the first keel to the installation position; Step 2: Level the site and adjust the base, fix the base on the ground, and level the first keel using a spirit level; Step 3: First, install the keel connector on the first keel, and install the second keel evenly and vertically on top of the first keel through the keel connector; Step 4: Install a row of T-shaped clips on the top of the second keel, and install the outdoor flooring on the T-shaped clips through the installation grooves. Then install another row of T-shaped clips to fix the outdoor flooring; Step 5: Repeat step 4 until the outdoor floor is installed. After the outdoor floor is installed, install the edge strips at the edge using self-tapping screws. After the edge strips are installed, clean the surface of the outdoor floor.

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