Steel joint rule construction method based on power grid engineering steel structure model
By classifying steel node connection types and establishing a parametric rule table in BIM software, the problem of existing tools being unable to quickly model has been solved, achieving standardization and efficiency in steel node design, and improving modeling efficiency and design consistency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- STATE GRID ECONOMIC TECH RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing BIM software tools do not adequately support steel nodes, failing to meet the rapid modeling needs of diverse node types in electrical wiring engineering. Traditional design methods are inefficient and have a high error rate, making it difficult to achieve standardization and efficiency in steel node design.
Based on BIM software, steel nodes in the BIM model of steel structure beams and columns are classified according to their connection forms. A parametric rule table is established to clarify the logical relationship and value range of each parameter, including bolt parameters and dimensional parameters. A steel node model that meets the requirements is generated through automated rule matching.
It improves modeling efficiency, reduces manual intervention and repetitive work, ensures design consistency and compliance with industry standards, can quickly respond to changes in different specifications, adapt to complex engineering needs, and support diverse node types.
Smart Images

Figure CN120470705B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of computer-aided design technology, and in particular to a method for constructing steel node rules based on a steel structure model of a power grid engineering project. Background Technology
[0002] In power grid engineering, the design of steel structure nodes is a crucial aspect of ensuring structural safety and economy.
[0003] Traditional design methods rely on the experience of designers and manual calculations, which are characterized by low efficiency, high error rates, and difficulty in meeting the needs of complex engineering projects.
[0004] Existing BIM software tools lack sufficient support for steel nodes and lack rule-based parametric design capabilities, thus failing to meet the rapid modeling needs of diverse node types in electrical wiring engineering.
[0005] Therefore, how to achieve standardization and efficiency in steel node design based on existing BIM software has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for constructing steel node rules based on the steel structure model of power grid engineering, the purpose of which is to achieve standardization and efficiency of steel node design based on existing BIM software.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this invention discloses a method for constructing steel node rules based on a steel structure model of a power grid engineering project, comprising:
[0008] The steel nodes to be processed in the BIM model of the steel structure beam and column are classified according to their connection forms; wherein, the steel nodes whose strong axis direction of the column is consistent with the length direction of the beam are strong axis connections; and the steel nodes whose weak axis direction of the column is consistent with the length direction of the beam are weak axis connections.
[0009] For the strong axis connection and the weak axis connection, parameterized rule tables are established according to industry standards and design requirements to clarify the logical relationship and value range of each parameter of the corresponding steel node.
[0010] Preferably, the step of clarifying the logical relationship and value range of each parameter of the corresponding steel node includes clarifying the bolt parameters;
[0011] The bolt parameters include bolt type, bolt hole diameter, and number of bolt rows;
[0012] The bolt hole diameter is the diameter of the corresponding bolt plus 2 mm.
[0013] More preferably, when the steel node is the strong shaft connection,
[0014] When the beam height H is 250 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0015] When the beam height H is 300 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0016] When the beam height H is 350 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0017] When the beam height H is 400 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0018] When the beam height H is 450 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0019] When the beam height H is 500 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0020] When the beam height H is 550 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0021] When the beam height H is 600 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0022] When the beam height H is 650 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0023] When the beam height H is 700 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0024] When the beam height H is 750 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0025] When the beam height H is 800 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0026] When the beam height H is 900 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0027] When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the bolt type is M24 and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0028] More preferably, when the steel node is the weak axis connection,
[0029] When the beam height H is 250 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0030] When the beam height H is 300 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0031] When the beam height H is 350 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0032] When the beam height H is 400 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0033] When the beam height H is 450 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0034] When the beam height H is 500 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0035] When the beam height H is 550 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0036] When the beam height H is 600 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0037] When the beam height H is 650 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0038] When the beam height H is 700 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0039] When the beam height H is 750 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0040] When the beam height H is 800 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0041] When the beam height H is 900 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0042] When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the bolt type is M24 and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0043] Preferably, the step of clarifying the logical relationship and value range of each parameter of the corresponding steel node includes clarifying the size parameters of the steel node;
[0044] The dimensional parameters of the steel node for the strong shaft connection include beam height H, distance a between the connecting plate and the flange, longitudinal bolt spacing b, longitudinal bolt edge distance c, transverse bolt edge distance d, transverse bolt spacing e, connecting plate thickness t1, horizontal stiffening plate thickness t2, reinforcing cover plate thickness t3, and node area reinforcement thickness t4.
[0045] The dimensional parameters of the steel node for the weak axis connection include beam height H, distance a between the connecting plate and the flange, longitudinal bolt spacing b, longitudinal bolt edge distance c, transverse bolt edge distance d, transverse bolt spacing e, number of bolt rows n, connecting plate thickness t1, and horizontal stiffening plate thickness t2.
[0046] Where a = (H - 2c - n × b) / 2.
[0047] More preferably, in the step of clarifying the logical relationship and value range of the parameters of the corresponding steel nodes, the value range includes: the bolt longitudinal spacing b and the bolt transverse spacing e are at least 3 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter and at most 8 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter; the bolt longitudinal edge distance c and the bolt transverse edge distance d are at least 2 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter and at most 8 times the corresponding connecting plate thickness t1.
[0048] More preferably, the program issues a prompt when any of the bolt longitudinal spacing b, bolt transverse spacing e, bolt longitudinal edge distance c, or bolt transverse edge distance d exceeds the range.
[0049] More preferably, when the steel node is the strong shaft connection;
[0050] When the beam height H is 250 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 55 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 40 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 40 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 55 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is [missing information], and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0051] When the beam height H is 300 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0052] When the beam height H is 350 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0053] When the beam height H is 400 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0054] When the beam height H is 450 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0055] When the beam height H is 500 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0056] When the beam height H is 550 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0057] When the beam height H is 600 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 10 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0058] When the beam height H is 650 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 10 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm.
[0059] When the beam height H is 700 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 12 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 16 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 10 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 16 mm.
[0060] When the beam height H is 750 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 14 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 18 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 10 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 16 mm.
[0061] When the beam height H is 800 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 7, the weld is 14 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 18 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 14 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 16 mm.
[0062] When the beam height H is 900 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 8, the weld is 14 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 20 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 14 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 16 mm.
[0063] When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 9, the weld is 14 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 20 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 20 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 18 mm.
[0064] More preferably, when the steel node is the weak axis connection;
[0065] When the beam height H is 250 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 55 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 40 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 40 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 55 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm.
[0066] When the beam height H is 300 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm.
[0067] When the beam height H is 350 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm.
[0068] When the beam height H is 400 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm.
[0069] When the beam height H is 450 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm.
[0070] When the beam height H is 500 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm.
[0071] When the beam height H is 550 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm.
[0072] When the beam height H is 600 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm.
[0073] When the beam height H is 650 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm.
[0074] When the beam height H is 700 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 12 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 16 mm.
[0075] When the beam height H is 750 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 14 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 18 mm.
[0076] When the beam height H is 800 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 7, the weld is 14 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 18 mm.
[0077] When the beam height H is 900 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 8, the weld is 14 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 20 mm.
[0078] When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 9, the weld is 14 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 20 mm.
[0079] More preferably, the thickness t2 of the horizontal stiffening plate corresponding to any beam height H is the same as the thickness of the corresponding beam flange.
[0080] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0081] The application of this invention can improve modeling efficiency. Through automated rule matching, designers only need to input basic parameters to quickly generate steel node models that meet the requirements, reducing manual intervention and repetitive work, improving the consistency of multi-node type modeling, and avoiding design differences and errors caused by manual operation.
[0082] The application of this invention can standardize the design process, and all generated models strictly conform to preset rules, ensuring that the design meets industry standards and project requirements. With the rule base supporting dynamic expansion, it can quickly respond to changes in different specification requirements, which is particularly advantageous in international engineering projects.
[0083] This invention is more adaptable to the needs of complex engineering projects. The steel structure node types are complex and diverse, and it can ensure that the system can adapt to the special node requirements in line engineering, such as nodes with special stress or nodes with different construction methods. For heterogeneous nodes, designers only need to add or modify templates to support new node types.
[0084] The following will further explain the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of the present invention. Attached Figure Description
[0085] Figure 1 A flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0086] Figure 2 This diagram illustrates a structural schematic of a strong shaft connection in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0087] Figure 3 This invention is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA direction;
[0088] Figure 4 This diagram illustrates a structural schematic of a weak-axis connection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0089] Figure 5 This invention is shown Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the BB direction. Detailed Implementation
[0090] Example
[0091] like Figure 1 As shown, the method for constructing steel node rules based on the steel structure model of a power grid engineering project includes:
[0092] Based on the connection form of the steel nodes to be processed in the BIM model of the steel structure beam and column, they are classified as follows: steel nodes with the strong axis of the column aligned with the length direction of the beam are strong axis connections; steel nodes with the weak axis of the column aligned with the length direction of the beam are weak axis connections.
[0093] For strong axis connections and weak axis connections, parameterized rule tables are established according to industry standards and design requirements to clarify the logical relationships and value ranges of the parameters of the corresponding steel nodes.
[0094] In some embodiments, the step of defining the logical relationship and value range of the parameters of the corresponding steel nodes includes defining the bolt parameters;
[0095] Bolt parameters include bolt type, bolt hole diameter, and number of bolt rows;
[0096] The bolt hole diameter is the corresponding bolt diameter plus 2 mm.
[0097] In some embodiments, when the steel node is a strong shaft connection,
[0098] When the beam height H is 250 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0099] When the beam height H is 300 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0100] When the beam height H is 350 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0101] When the beam height H is 400 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0102] When the beam height H is 450 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0103] When the beam height H is 500 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0104] When the beam height H is 550 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0105] When the beam height H is 600 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0106] When the beam height H is 650 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0107] When the beam height H is 700 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0108] When the beam height H is 750 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0109] When the beam height H is 800 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0110] When the beam height H is 900 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0111] When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the bolt type is M24 and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0112] In some embodiments, when the steel node is a weak axis connection,
[0113] When the beam height H is 250 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0114] When the beam height H is 300 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0115] When the beam height H is 350 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0116] When the beam height H is 400 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0117] When the beam height H is 450 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0118] When the beam height H is 500 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0119] When the beam height H is 550 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0120] When the beam height H is 600 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0121] When the beam height H is 650 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0122] When the beam height H is 700 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0123] When the beam height H is 750 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2.
[0124] When the beam height H is 800 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0125] When the beam height H is 900 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0126] When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the bolt type is M24 and the number of bolt rows is 3.
[0127] In some embodiments, the step of clarifying the logical relationship and value range of the parameters of the corresponding steel node includes clarifying the size parameters of the steel node;
[0128] The dimensional parameters of the steel node for strong axis connection include beam height H, distance between the connecting plate and the flange a, bolt longitudinal spacing b, bolt longitudinal edge distance c, bolt transverse edge distance d, bolt transverse spacing e, connecting plate thickness t1, horizontal stiffening plate thickness t2, reinforcing cover plate thickness t3, and node area reinforcement thickness t4.
[0129] The dimensional parameters of the steel node for weak axis connection include beam height H, distance between the connecting plate and the flange a, bolt longitudinal spacing b, bolt longitudinal edge distance c, bolt transverse edge distance d, bolt transverse spacing e, number of bolt rows n, connecting plate thickness t1, and horizontal stiffening plate thickness t2.
[0130] Where a = (H - 2c - n × b) / 2.
[0131] In some embodiments, the value range in the step of clarifying the logical relationship and value range of the parameters of the corresponding steel nodes includes: the bolt longitudinal spacing b and the bolt transverse spacing e are at least 3 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter and at most 8 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter; the bolt longitudinal edge distance c and the bolt transverse edge distance d are at least 2 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter and at most 8 times the corresponding connecting plate thickness t1.
[0132] In some embodiments, the program issues a prompt when any bolt longitudinal spacing b, bolt transverse spacing e, bolt longitudinal edge distance c, or bolt transverse edge distance d exceeds the range.
[0133] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the steel node is a strong shaft connection;
[0134] When the beam height H is 250 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 55 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 40 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 40 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 55 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0135] When the beam height H is 300 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 70 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 45 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 45 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 6 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0136] When the beam height H is 350 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 70 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 50 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 50 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 6 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0137] When the beam height H is 400 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 70 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 45 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 45 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 6 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0138] When the beam height H is 450 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 70 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 50 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 50 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 6 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0139] When the beam height H is 500 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 14 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 6 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0140] When the beam height H is 550 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 14 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 6 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0141] When the beam height H is 600 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 14 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 10 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0142] When the beam height H is 650 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 60 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 60 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 14 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 10 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 10 mm.
[0143] When the beam height H is 700 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 12 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 16 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 10 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 16 mm.
[0144] When the beam height H is 750 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 60 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 60 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 14 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 18 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 10 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 16 mm.
[0145] When the beam height H is 800 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 7, the weld is 14 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 18 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 14 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 16 mm.
[0146] When the beam height H is 900 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 8, the weld is 14 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 20 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 14 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 16 mm.
[0147] When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 9, the weld thickness is 14 mm, the connecting plate thickness t1 is 20 mm, the reinforcing cover plate thickness t3 is 20 mm, and the node reinforcement thickness t4 is 18 mm.
[0148] The steel nodes are strong shaft connections as shown in the table below:
[0149]
[0150] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the steel node is a weak axis connection;
[0151] When the beam height H is 250 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 55 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 40 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 40 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 55 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm.
[0152] When the beam height H is 300 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 70 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 45 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 45 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm.
[0153] When the beam height H is 350 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 70 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 50 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 50 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm.
[0154] When the beam height H is 400 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 70 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 45 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 45 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm.
[0155] When the beam height H is 450 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 70 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 50 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 50 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 10 mm.
[0156] When the beam height H is 500 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 14 mm.
[0157] When the beam height H is 550 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 14 mm.
[0158] When the beam height H is 600 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 14 mm.
[0159] When the beam height H is 650 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 60 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 60 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 14 mm.
[0160] When the beam height H is 700 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 12 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 16 mm.
[0161] When the beam height H is 750 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 60 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 60 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 14 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 18 mm.
[0162] When the beam height H is 800 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 7, the weld is 14 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 18 mm.
[0163] When the beam height H is 900 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 8, the weld is 14 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 20 mm.
[0164] When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the longitudinal bolt spacing b is 80 mm, the longitudinal bolt edge distance c is 55 mm, the transverse bolt edge distance d is 55 mm, the transverse bolt spacing e is 80 mm, n is 9, the weld thickness is 14 mm, and the connecting plate thickness t1 is 20 mm.
[0165] The steel nodes are weak axis connections as shown in the table below:
[0166]
[0167] In some embodiments, the thickness t2 of the horizontal stiffening plate corresponding to any beam height H is the same as the thickness of the corresponding beam flange.
[0168] In practical applications, other types of steel nodes can also be added in a similar way to update the rule base and meet diverse needs.
[0169] This invention is a rule-based design automation system that uses a pre-set rule base to standardize and automate the design of steel structure nodes, avoiding the traditional reliance on human experience and improving design efficiency and accuracy.
[0170] This invention supports multiple node types, is applicable to various node types, and supports flexible modeling of complex nodes. Through a template extension mechanism, corresponding parameterized models can be quickly established according to the needs of different node types.
[0171] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concept of the present invention without creative effort. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation on the basis of existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A method for constructing steel node rules based on a steel structure model of a power grid project; characterized in that, include: The steel nodes to be processed in the BIM model of the steel structure beam and column are classified according to their connection forms; wherein, the steel nodes whose strong axis direction of the column is consistent with the length direction of the beam are strong axis connections; and the steel nodes whose weak axis direction of the column is consistent with the length direction of the beam are weak axis connections. For the strong axis connection and the weak axis connection, parameterized rule tables are established according to industry standards and design requirements, clarifying the logical relationships and value ranges of the parameters of the corresponding steel nodes; The step of clarifying the logical relationship and value range of each parameter of the corresponding steel node includes clarifying the size parameters of the steel node; The dimensional parameters of the steel node for the strong shaft connection include beam height H, distance a between the connecting plate and the flange, longitudinal bolt spacing b, longitudinal bolt edge distance c, transverse bolt edge distance d, transverse bolt spacing e, connecting plate thickness t1, horizontal stiffening plate thickness t2, reinforcing cover plate thickness t3, and node area reinforcement thickness t4. The dimensional parameters of the steel node for the weak axis connection include beam height H, distance a between the connecting plate and the flange, longitudinal bolt spacing b, longitudinal bolt edge distance c, transverse bolt edge distance d, transverse bolt spacing e, number of bolt rows n, connecting plate thickness t1, and horizontal stiffening plate thickness t2. Where, a = (H - 2c - n) b) / 2; In the step of clarifying the logical relationship and value range of the parameters of the corresponding steel nodes, the value range includes: the bolt longitudinal spacing b and the bolt transverse spacing e are at least 3 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter and at most 8 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter; the bolt longitudinal edge distance c and the bolt transverse edge distance d are at least 2 times the corresponding bolt hole diameter and at most 8 times the corresponding connecting plate thickness t1.
2. The method for constructing steel node rules based on a power grid engineering steel structure model according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of clarifying the logical relationship and value range of each parameter of the corresponding steel node includes clarifying the bolt parameters; The bolt parameters include bolt type, bolt hole diameter, and number of bolt rows; The bolt hole diameter is the diameter of the corresponding bolt plus 2 mm.
3. The method for constructing steel node rules based on a power grid engineering steel structure model according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the steel node is the strong shaft connection. When the beam height H is 250 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 300 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 350 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 400 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 450 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 500 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 550 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 600 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 650 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 700 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 750 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 800 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3. When the beam height H is 900 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3. When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the bolt type is M24 and the number of bolt rows is 3.
4. The method for constructing steel node rules based on a power grid engineering steel structure model according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the steel node is the weak axis connection. When the beam height H is 250 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 300 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 350 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 400 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 450 mm, the bolt type is M20, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 500 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 550 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 600 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 650 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 700 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 750 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 2. When the beam height H is 800 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3. When the beam height H is 900 mm, the bolt type is M24, and the number of bolt rows is 3. When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the bolt type is M24 and the number of bolt rows is 3.
5. The method for constructing steel node rules based on a power grid engineering steel structure model according to claim 1, characterized in that, The program issues a prompt when any of the bolt longitudinal spacing b, bolt transverse spacing e, bolt longitudinal edge distance c, or bolt transverse edge distance d exceeds the range.
6. The method for constructing steel node rules based on a power grid engineering steel structure model according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the steel node is the strong shaft connection; When the beam height H is 250 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 55 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 40 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 40 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 55 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is [missing information], and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 300 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 350 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 400 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 450 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 500 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 550 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 6 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 600 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 10 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 650 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 10 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 700 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 12 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 16 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 10 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 16 mm. When the beam height H is 750 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 14 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 18 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 10 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 16 mm. When the beam height H is 800 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 7, the weld is 14 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 18 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 14 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 16 mm. When the beam height H is 900 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 8, the weld is 14 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 20 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 14 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 16 mm. When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 9, the weld is 14 mm, the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 20 mm, the thickness t3 of the reinforcing cover plate is 20 mm, and the thickness t4 of the node reinforcement is 18 mm.
7. The method for constructing steel node rules based on a power grid engineering steel structure model according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the steel node is the weak axis connection; When the beam height H is 250 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 55 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 40 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 40 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 55 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 300 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 350 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 2, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 400 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 45 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 450 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 70 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 50 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 70 mm, n is 3, the weld is 7 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 10 mm. When the beam height H is 500 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm. When the beam height H is 550 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 4, the weld is 10 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm. When the beam height H is 600 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm. When the beam height H is 650 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 5, the weld is 10 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 14 mm. When the beam height H is 700 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 12 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 16 mm. When the beam height H is 750 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 60 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 6, the weld is 14 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 18 mm. When the beam height H is 800 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 7, the weld is 14 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 18 mm. When the beam height H is 900 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 8, the weld is 14 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 20 mm. When the beam height H is 1000 mm, the longitudinal spacing b of the bolts is 80 mm, the longitudinal edge distance c of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse edge distance d of the bolts is 55 mm, the transverse spacing e of the bolts is 80 mm, n is 9, the weld is 14 mm, and the thickness t1 of the connecting plate is 20 mm.
8. The method for constructing steel node rules based on a power grid engineering steel structure model according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, The thickness t2 of the horizontal stiffening plate corresponding to any of the beam heights H is the same as the thickness of the corresponding beam flange.