Multifunctional outdoor light energy storage integrated device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic energy storage, and discloses a multifunctional outdoor light energy storage integrated device which comprises an energy storage box, a photovoltaic panel arranged at the top of the energy storage box, an energy storage battery fixedly connected to the interior of the energy storage box, an operation box fixedly connected to one side of the energy storage box, and a cooling assembly arranged in the operation box. Through use of a cooling assembly, a driving motor and a water suction pump are synchronously started, the driving motor drives a driving chain wheel to rotate through a driving rod, a chain drives a first screw rod to rotate through a driven chain wheel, the first screw rod drives an L-shaped water conveying plate to move through a first screw block, and an atomization nozzle at the bottom of the L-shaped water conveying plate moves; a water pump conveys water in a water tank into a corrugated pipe through a water conveying pipe, then the water is conveyed into an atomization spray head through an L-shaped water conveying plate, the water is sprayed out in a water mist mode through the atomization spray head, the water mist evenly falls on the top of a photovoltaic panel, and therefore the effect of preventing overheating is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of photovoltaic energy storage technology, and in particular to a multifunctional outdoor integrated photovoltaic energy storage device. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels usually refer to solar photovoltaic panels or photovoltaic modules, which are devices that convert sunlight directly into electrical energy. Photovoltaic panels are mainly composed of multiple solar cell units. These units convert the received solar energy into direct current through converters through the photoelectric effect, store the direct current, and release the stored direct current when needed.

[0003] Publication number CN116346028A discloses an integrated photovoltaic energy storage device, which relates to the field of photovoltaic energy storage technology. It includes an energy storage box and a solar module. The solar module is installed on one side of the energy storage box. The energy storage box is installed with an energy storage battery, a charging module, a switch, an output component and a photovoltaic panel controller. The solar module includes a substrate and two symmetrically arranged and foldable secondary photovoltaic panels. The main photovoltaic panel is installed on the front of the substrate. The substrate is installed on the front of the energy storage box with the help of two symmetrically arranged connecting rods and can be unfolded under the action of the connecting rods.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned applications and the prior art can generate electricity in the wild and power various electronic devices, the above-mentioned applications and the prior art will cause overheating of the photovoltaic panels when used in hot summer weather, which will lead to damage to the photovoltaic panels. When water is used to cool the photovoltaic panels, water stains will appear on the top of the photovoltaic panels after being exposed to the sun, which will cause the top of the photovoltaic panels to be blocked by water stains and affect the electrical conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panels. When a sponge is used to absorb the water on the top of the photovoltaic panel, since there is no water inside the sponge before use, the sponge will not be able to quickly absorb the water on the top of the photovoltaic panel when it first absorbs the water on the top of the photovoltaic panel, which will result in a small amount of water droplets on the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby affecting the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. Therefore, we propose a multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved In response to the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device, which has the advantages of preventing overheating, avoiding the formation of water stains and premature wetting. It solves the problem that the above-mentioned application and the prior art will cause the photovoltaic panels to overheat when used in hot summer weather, thereby causing damage to the photovoltaic panels. When water is used to cool the photovoltaic panels, water stains will appear on the top of the photovoltaic panels after being exposed to the sun, thereby causing the top of the photovoltaic panels to be obstructed by water stains, affecting the electrical conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panels. When a sponge is used to absorb the water on the top of the photovoltaic panel, since there is no water inside the sponge before use, the sponge will not be able to quickly absorb the water on the top of the photovoltaic panel when it first absorbs the water on the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby causing a small amount of water droplets to remain on the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby affecting the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

[0006] (2) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes of preventing overheating, avoiding water stains and premature wetting, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional outdoor integrated light energy storage device, comprising: an energy storage box and a photovoltaic panel arranged on the top of the energy storage box, An energy storage battery is fixedly connected to the interior of the energy storage box, a rotating head is fixedly connected to the top of the energy storage box, a rotating concave block is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating head, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating concave block, and the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting plate; An operating box is fixedly connected to one side of the energy storage box, and a limiting slot is provided on the top of the operating box; A cooling assembly is provided inside the operating box and is used to cool the top of the photovoltaic panel. The cooling assembly includes an L-shaped water supply plate slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the L-shaped water supply plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles; A stain cleaning component is provided inside the operation box and is used to clean water droplets on the top of the photovoltaic panel to prevent the water droplets from forming water stains due to exposure to the sun and affecting the use of the photovoltaic panel; The moistening sponge component is arranged inside the energy storage box and is used to wet the stain cleaning component to prevent the stain cleaning component from affecting the absorption of water droplets due to drying.

[0007] Furthermore, the cooling component includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the inside of the operating box and a first screw rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the surface of the driving rod is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket, and the surface of the first screw is fixedly connected to a passive sprocket. The passive sprocket and the active sprocket are transmitted through a chain.

[0008] Furthermore, the cooling component also includes a water tank fixedly connected to the inside of the operating box, a water pump is provided on one side of the water tank, the side of the water pump close to the water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided inside the water tank, the side of the water pump away from the water tank is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, and the side of the water supply pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected to a bellows.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a first screw block, the top of the first screw block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped water supply plate, and the side of the corrugated pipe away from the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped water supply plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the stain cleaning component includes an L-shaped screw plate threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod, and the bottom of the L-shaped screw plate is fixedly connected to two fixed cylinders, the interiors of the two fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to springs, and the interiors of the two fixed cylinders are slidably connected to protruding cylinders, and the top of the protruding cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the extending tube is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the interior of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a water-absorbing sponge, both sides of the mounting frame are rotatably connected to rollers, a movable groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate, and the width of the roller is consistent with the width of the movable groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the lubricating cotton assembly includes a second screw rotatably connected to the energy storage box and the inside of the operating box, the surface of the second screw is fixedly connected to a driven sprocket, the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket are transmitted by a chain, the surface of the second screw is threadedly connected to a second screw block located inside the energy storage box, one side of the second screw block is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and the surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to an extrusion disk.

[0013] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the energy storage box, the second screw block is slidably connected to the top of the partition, and the sponge lubricating assembly also includes an air cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the partition, the top of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder, the interior of the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, and the surface of the fixed disk is provided with a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve.

[0014] Furthermore, a sealing disk is slidably connected to the inside of the guide cylinder, the top of the sealing disk is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device with the following beneficial effects: 1. This multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device uses a cooling component to synchronously start a drive motor and a water pump. The drive motor drives the active sprocket to rotate through the drive rod, so that the chain drives the first screw to rotate through the passive sprocket. The first screw drives the L-shaped water supply plate to move in the limit groove through the first screw block, so that the atomizing nozzle at the bottom of the L-shaped water supply plate moves on the top of the photovoltaic panel. The water pump transports water in the water tank to the inside of the corrugated pipe through the water supply pipe, and then transports it to the inside of the atomizing nozzle through the L-shaped water supply plate. The water is sprayed out in the form of water mist through the atomizing nozzle, so that the water mist falls evenly on the top of the photovoltaic panel. The water mist absorbs the heat on the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from overheating and affecting its efficiency, thereby achieving the effect of preventing overheating.

[0016] 2. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device uses a cooling component and a stain cleaning component in conjunction with each other. During the rotation of the first screw, the first screw drives the L-shaped screw plate to move in the limiting groove. The L-shaped screw plate drives the mounting frame to move through the fixed tube and the extending tube, so that the mounting frame drives the water-absorbing sponge and the roller to move. During the movement of the mounting frame, the roller rolls to the inside of the moving groove, so that the moving groove squeezes the mounting frame through the roller, and the mounting frame squeezes the spring through the extending tube, thereby causing the spring to deform. As a result, during the movement of the roller, the water-absorbing sponge can continue to contact the top of the photovoltaic panel, so that the absorbent sponge absorbs the moisture on the top of the photovoltaic panel, thereby preventing moisture from remaining on the top of the photovoltaic panel and forming water stains, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding the formation of water stains.

[0017] 3. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device uses a cooling component and a moistening component in conjunction with each other. During the rotation of the active sprocket, the active sprocket drives the driven sprocket to rotate through the chain, so that the second screw drives the second screw block to move on the top of the partition. When the second screw block moves, it drives the extrusion plate to move inside the conveying cylinder through the U-shaped frame. The air inside the conveying cylinder opens the first one-way valve through the extrusion plate and is conveyed to the inside of the guide cylinder, so that the air drives the sealing plate to slide inside the guide cylinder. During the movement of the sealing plate, it drives the connecting plate to move through the support rod, so that the connecting plate drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate toward the side close to the water-absorbing sponge through the mounting plate. The water droplets on the top of the photovoltaic panel flow to the side of the water-absorbing sponge due to the inclination. Therefore, when the water-absorbing sponge moves to the side of the mounting plate, the water droplets can moisten the water-absorbing sponge in advance, thereby preventing the water-absorbing sponge from being unable to fully absorb the moisture on the top of the photovoltaic panel in the initial state, thereby achieving the effect of early wetting.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the energy storage box of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the operating box of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the operating box of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stain cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the fixing cylinder of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the energy storage box of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second screw block of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the guide tube of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the energy storage box of the present invention; Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the process structure of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Energy storage box; 11. Energy storage battery; 12. Rotating head; 13. Partition; 14. Operation box; 141. Limiting groove; 15. Controller; 16. Inverter; 17. Communication module; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Photovoltaic panel; 22. Moving groove; 23. Rotating concave block; 3. Cooling assembly; 31. Driving motor; 311. Driving rod; 312. Driving sprocket; 313. Chain; 32. First screw; 321. Driven sprocket; 322. First screw; 33. L-shaped water supply plate; 331. Atomizing nozzle; 34. Water tank; 341. Water pump ; 342. Water supply pipe; 343. Bellows; 4. Stain cleaning assembly; 41. L-shaped screw plate; 411. Fixed cylinder; 412. Spring; 413. Extending cylinder; 42. Mounting frame; 421. Water-absorbing sponge; 422. Roller; 5. Lubricating sponge assembly; 51. Second screw; 511. Driven sprocket; 52. Second screw block; 521. U-shaped frame; 522. Extrusion plate; 53. Air cylinder; 531. Guide cylinder; 532. Fixed plate; 533. First one-way valve; 534. Second one-way valve; 54. Sealing plate; 541. Support rod; 542. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the embodiments of the present application, any device or element referred to or implied must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.

[0023] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 15 A multifunctional outdoor integrated light energy storage device includes: an energy storage box 1 and a photovoltaic panel 21 arranged on the top of the energy storage box 1. The energy storage battery 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the energy storage box 1. The top of the energy storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating head 12. The surface of the rotating head 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating concave block 23. The top of the rotating concave block 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2. The photovoltaic panel 21 is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting plate 2. The operation box 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the energy storage box 1, and a limiting groove 141 is provided on the top of the operation box 14; A cooling assembly 3 is provided inside the operating box 14 and is used to cool the top of the photovoltaic panel 21. The cooling assembly 3 includes an L-shaped water supply plate 33 slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 141. The bottom of the L-shaped water supply plate 33 is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles 331. The stain cleaning component 4 is provided inside the operating box 14 and is used to clean the water droplets on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 to prevent the water droplets from forming water stains due to exposure to the sun and affecting the use of the photovoltaic panel 21; The moistening sponge component 5 is arranged inside the energy storage box 1 and is used to wet the stain cleaning component 4 to prevent the stain cleaning component 4 from affecting the absorption of water droplets due to drying; It should be noted that the energy storage box 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 15, an inverter 16, and a communication module 17. A power supply device is provided on the surface of the energy storage box 1. The photovoltaic panel 21 absorbs sunlight energy and converts it into direct current through the inverter 16, so that the direct current can be stored inside the energy storage battery 11. The controller 15 is used to track the maximum power point of the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. The power supply device can be an electrical appliance such as a lighting lamp for lighting in dark places. The communication module 17 is used to exchange information with the power grid, thereby realizing the interaction between this application and the power grid. The all-in-one machine is the overall name in this application; The energy storage box 1 is placed in a designated location, and the mounting plate 2 is manually rotated so that the rotating concave block 23 at the bottom of the mounting plate 2 rotates on the surface of the rotating head 12 at the top of the energy storage box 1, thereby making the top of the mounting plate 2 face the sun, and thus making the photovoltaic panel 21 inside the mounting plate 2 face the sun, so that the photovoltaic panel 21 absorbs sunlight and converts it into direct current, which is stored inside the energy storage battery 11; For specific embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 According to the multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device provided in the first embodiment, this embodiment provides further technical solutions: The cooling component 3 includes a driving motor 31 fixedly connected to the inside of the operation box 14 and a first screw 32 rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 141. The output end of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 311. The surface of the driving rod 311 is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket 312. The surface of the first screw 32 is fixedly connected to a passive sprocket 321. The passive sprocket 321 and the active sprocket 312 are driven by a chain 313. The cooling component 3 also includes a water tank 34 fixedly connected to the inside of the operation box 14. A pump is provided on one side of the water tank 34. A water pump 341 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe on the side of the water pump 341 near the water tank 34. The water inlet pipe is arranged inside the water tank 34. A water supply pipe 342 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 341 away from the water tank 34. A bellows 343 is fixedly connected to the side of the water supply pipe 342 away from the water pump 341. A first screw block 322 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod 32. The top of the first screw block 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped water supply plate 33. The side of the bellows 343 away from the water supply pipe 342 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped water supply plate 33. It should be noted that the drive motor 31 and the water pump 34 are electrically connected to the energy storage battery 11, which can provide power for starting the drive motor 31 and the water pump 34. The end of the drive rod 311 away from the drive motor 31 is rotatably connected to the interior of the operating box 14. The provision of the atomizing nozzle 331 can prevent excessively cold water from coming into contact with a large area of the photovoltaic panel 21, thereby protecting the service life of the photovoltaic panel 21. A telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting groove 141 on one side of the L-shaped water supply plate 33, and the bellows 343 is disposed inside the telescopic tube. When it is necessary to prevent the surface of the photovoltaic panel 21 from overheating, the drive motor 31 and the water pump 341 are started synchronously. The drive motor 31 drives the active sprocket 312 to rotate through the drive rod 311, so that the chain 313 drives the first screw 32 to rotate through the passive sprocket 321. The first screw 32 drives the L-shaped water delivery plate 33 to move in the limiting groove 141 through the first screw block 322, so that the atomizing nozzle 331 at the bottom of the L-shaped water delivery plate 33 moves on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21. The water pump 341 delivers water in the water tank 34 to the inside of the bellows 343 through the water delivery pipe 342, and then delivers it to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 331 through the L-shaped water delivery plate 33. The water is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 331 in the form of water mist, so that the water mist falls evenly on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21, and the heat on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 is absorbed by the water mist, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel 21 from overheating and affecting its efficiency. For specific example three, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 According to the multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device provided in the second embodiment, this embodiment provides a further technical solution: The stain cleaning assembly 4 includes an L-shaped screw plate 41 threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod 32. The bottom of the L-shaped screw plate 41 is fixedly connected to two fixed cylinders 411. The interiors of the two fixed cylinders 411 are fixedly connected to springs 412. The interiors of the two fixed cylinders 411 are slidably connected to extension cylinders 413. The tops of the extension cylinders 413 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the springs 412. The bottoms of the extension cylinders 413 are fixedly connected to a mounting frame 42. The interior of the mounting frame 42 is fixedly connected to a water-absorbing sponge 421. Both sides of the mounting frame 42 are rotatably connected to rollers 422. A movable groove 22 is opened at the top of the mounting plate 2. The width of the roller 422 is consistent with the width of the movable groove 22. It should be noted that the L-shaped screw plate 41 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 141. An L-shaped extrusion plate is provided on one side of the operation box 14. The L-shaped extrusion plate and the water-absorbing sponge 421 inside the mounting frame 42 are at the same level. By moving the mounting frame 42, the L-shaped extrusion plate and the mounting frame 42 can be overlapped, thereby squeezing out the water inside the water-absorbing sponge 421, thereby preventing the water inside the water-absorbing sponge 421 from being damaged due to the presence of moisture. When it is necessary to prevent water droplets from forming water stains on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21, during the rotation of the first screw 32, the first screw 32 drives the L-shaped screw plate 41 to move in the limiting groove 141, and the L-shaped screw plate 41 drives the mounting bracket 42 to move through the fixing tube 411 and the extending tube 413, so that the mounting bracket 42 drives the water-absorbing sponge 421 and the roller 422 to move. During the movement of the mounting bracket 42, the roller 422 rolls into the interior of the movable groove 22, so that the movable groove 22 squeezes the mounting bracket 42 through the roller 422, so that the mounting bracket 42 squeezes the spring 412 through the extending tube 413, thereby causing the spring 412 to deform, and thus causing the roller 422 to move, so that the water-absorbing sponge 421 can continuously contact the top of the photovoltaic panel 21, so that the water-absorbing sponge 421 absorbs the water on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21, thereby preventing water from remaining on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 and forming water stains, thereby not affecting the use efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 21; For specific example 4, please refer to Figures 1 to 15 According to the multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device provided in the third embodiment, this embodiment provides further technical solutions: The sponge moistening component 5 includes a second screw 51 rotatably connected to the energy storage box 1 and the operating box 14. The surface of the second screw 51 is fixedly connected to a driven sprocket 511. The driven sprocket 511 and the driving sprocket 312 are transmitted through a chain 313. The surface of the second screw 51 is threadedly connected to a second screw block 52 located inside the energy storage box 1. One side of the second screw block 52 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 521. The surface of the U-shaped frame 521 is fixedly connected to an extrusion disk 522. The interior of the energy storage box 1 is fixedly connected to a partition 13. The second screw block 52 is slidably connected to the partition. 13, the sponge moistening assembly 5 also includes an air cylinder 53 fixedly connected to the top of the partition 13, the top of the air cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder 531, the interior of the guide cylinder 531 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 532, the surface of the fixed disk 532 is provided with a first one-way valve 533 and a second one-way valve 534, the interior of the guide cylinder 531 is slidably connected to a sealing disk 54, the top of the sealing disk 54 is fixedly connected to a support rod 541, the top of the support rod 541 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 542, and the top of the connecting plate 542 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 2; It should be noted that the shape of the driving sprocket 321 is larger than the passive sprocket 321 and the driven sprocket 511, and the chain 313 is tightly arranged on the surfaces of the driving sprocket 321, the passive sprocket 321 and the driven sprocket 511, the extrusion plate 522 is in close contact with the inner wall of the air cylinder 53, and the surface of the guide cylinder 531 is provided with a pressure relief valve. When the extrusion plate 522 penetrates into the interior of the air cylinder 53, the first one-way valve 533 opens and the second one-way valve 534 closes, allowing air to enter the interior of the guide cylinder 531. When the extrusion plate 522 moves away from the interior of the air cylinder 53, the first one-way valve 533 closes and the second one-way valve 534 opens. When the mounting plate 2 is opened, the air can drive the sealing disk 54 to move downward, thereby restoring the mounting plate 2 to its initial state. The top of the guide cylinder 531 is fixedly connected to the isolation disk, and the support rod 541 is slidably connected to the inside of the isolation disk. The sealing disk 54 is in close contact with the inner wall of the guide cylinder 531. The water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 331 drops on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21. When the mounting plate 2 drives the photovoltaic panel 21 to tilt, the dripping water mist flows due to the tilt of the photovoltaic panel 21 to form water droplets. In the process of the water mist flowing, the water mist can absorb heat from the position on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 that is not sprayed, thereby avoiding the situation of incomplete heat absorption. When it is necessary to prevent the water-absorbing sponge 421 from being too dry and affecting the absorption of water droplets, during the rotation of the driving sprocket 312, the driving sprocket 312 drives the driven sprocket 511 to rotate through the chain 313, so that the second screw 51 drives the second screw block 52 to move on the top of the partition 13. When the second screw block 52 moves, it drives the extrusion plate 522 to move inside the air delivery cylinder 53 through the U-shaped frame 521. The air inside the air delivery cylinder 53 is squeezed by the extrusion plate 522 to open the first one-way valve 533 and transported to the inside of the guide cylinder 531, so that the air drives the sealing plate 54 The sealing disk 54 slides inside the guide cylinder 531, and during the movement, the connecting plate 542 is driven to move by the support rod 541, so that the connecting plate 542 drives the photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate toward the side close to the water-absorbing sponge 421 through the mounting plate 2, and then the water droplets on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 flow toward the side of the water-absorbing sponge 421 due to the inclination of the mounting plate 2. Therefore, when the water-absorbing sponge 421 moves to one side of the mounting plate 2, the water droplets can moisten the water-absorbing sponge 421 in advance, thereby preventing the water-absorbing sponge 421 from being unable to fully absorb the moisture on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 in the initial state.

[0024] Working principle: Place the energy storage box 1 at the designated position, manually rotate the mounting plate 2 so that the rotating concave block 23 at the bottom of the mounting plate 2 rotates on the surface of the rotating head 12 at the top of the energy storage box 1, thereby making the top of the mounting plate 2 face the sun, and then making the photovoltaic panel 21 inside the mounting plate 2 face the sun, so that the photovoltaic panel 21 absorbs sunlight and converts it into direct current and stores it inside the energy storage battery 11. When it is necessary to avoid overheating of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 21, start the drive motor 31 and the water pump 341 synchronously, and the drive motor 31 drives the active sprocket 312 to rotate through the drive rod 311, so that the chain 313 drives the first screw 32 to rotate through the passive sprocket 321, and the first screw 32 drives the L-shaped transmission shaft 31 through the first screw block 322 The water plate 33 moves in the limiting groove 141, so that the atomizing nozzle 331 at the bottom of the L-shaped water supply plate 33 moves on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21. The water pump 341 transports the water in the water tank 34 to the inside of the corrugated pipe 343 through the water supply pipe 342, and then transports it to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 331 through the L-shaped water supply plate 33. The water is sprayed out in the form of water mist through the atomizing nozzle 331, so that the water mist falls evenly on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21. The heat on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 is absorbed by the water mist, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel 21 from overheating and affecting its efficiency. When it is necessary to prevent the water-absorbing sponge 421 from being too dry and affecting the absorption of water droplets, during the rotation of the active sprocket 312, the active sprocket 312 drives the driven sprocket 511 to rotate through the chain 313 , so that the second screw 51 drives the second screw block 52 to move on the top of the partition 13. When the second screw block 52 moves, it drives the extrusion plate 522 to move inside the air cylinder 53 through the U-shaped frame 521. The air inside the air cylinder 53 is squeezed by the extrusion plate 522 to open the first one-way valve 533 and transported to the inside of the guide cylinder 531, so that the air drives the sealing plate 54 to slide inside the guide cylinder 531. During the movement, the sealing plate 54 drives the connecting plate 542 to move through the support rod 541, so that the connecting plate 542 drives the photovoltaic panel 21 to rotate toward the side close to the water-absorbing sponge 421 through the mounting plate 2, thereby causing the water droplets on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 to flow to the side of the water-absorbing sponge 421 due to the inclination of the mounting plate 2. When installing one side of the panel 2, the water droplets can wet the water-absorbing sponge 421 in advance, preventing the water-absorbing sponge 421 from being unable to fully absorb the moisture on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 in the initial state. When it is necessary to prevent the water droplets on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 from forming water stains, during the rotation of the first screw 32, the first screw 32 drives the L-shaped screw plate 41 to move in the limiting groove 141, and the L-shaped screw plate 41 drives the mounting frame 42 to move through the fixed cylinder 411 and the extending cylinder 413, so that the mounting frame 42 drives the water-absorbing sponge 421 and the roller 422 to move. During the movement of the mounting frame 42, the roller 422 rolls into the inside of the movable groove 22, so that the movable groove 22 squeezes the mounting frame 42 through the roller 422, so that the mounting frame 42 squeezes the spring 412 through the extending cylinder 413.This causes the spring 412 to deform, allowing the roller 422 to continuously contact the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 during its movement, allowing the sponge 421 to absorb moisture from the top of the photovoltaic panel 21, thereby preventing moisture from remaining on the top of the photovoltaic panel 21 and forming water stains, thereby not affecting the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 21.

[0025] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] Parallel: The parallel defined in this application is not limited to absolute parallelism. This definition of parallelism can be understood as basic parallelism, allowing for situations where the two sides are not absolutely parallel due to factors such as assembly tolerance, design tolerance, and the influence of structural flatness. Small angle errors are allowed. For example, within an assembly error range of 10 degrees, it can be understood as a parallel relationship.

[0028] Vertical: The vertical defined in this application is not limited to an absolute vertical intersection relationship (angle of 90 degrees). It allows for non-absolute vertical intersection relationships caused by factors such as assembly tolerance, design tolerance, and structural flatness. It allows for errors in a small angle range. For example, the assembly error range of 80 to 100 degrees can be understood as a vertical relationship.

[0029] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device, comprising: The energy storage box (1) and the photovoltaic panel (21) arranged on the top of the energy storage box (1) are characterized by: An energy storage battery (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the energy storage box (1); a rotating head (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the energy storage box (1); a rotating concave block (23) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating head (12); a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating concave block (23); and the photovoltaic panel (21) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting plate (2); An operating box (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the energy storage box (1), and a limiting groove (141) is provided on the top of the operating box (14); A cooling component (3) is arranged inside the operating box (14) and is used to cool the top of the photovoltaic panel (21). The cooling component (3) includes an L-shaped water supply plate (33) slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (141). The bottom of the L-shaped water supply plate (33) is fixedly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (331); A stain cleaning component (4) is arranged inside the operating box (14) and is used to clean water droplets on the top of the photovoltaic panel (21) to prevent the water droplets from forming water stains due to exposure to the sun and affecting the use of the photovoltaic panel (21); The moistening sponge component (5) is arranged inside the energy storage box (1) and is used to wet the stain cleaning component (4) to prevent the stain cleaning component (4) from drying out and affecting the absorption of water droplets.

2. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (31) fixedly connected to the inside of the operating box (14) and a first screw (32) rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (141); the output end of the driving motor (31) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (311); the surface of the driving rod (311) is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket (312); the surface of the first screw (32) is fixedly connected to a driven sprocket (321); and the driven sprocket (321) and the driving sprocket (312) are driven by a chain (313).

3. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling component (3) further comprises a water tank (34) fixedly connected to the interior of the operating box (14); a water pump (341) is provided on one side of the water tank (34); a side of the water pump (341) close to the water tank (34) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe; the water inlet pipe is provided inside the water tank (34); a side of the water pump (341) away from the water tank (34) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (342); a side of the water supply pipe (342) away from the water pump (341) is fixedly connected to a bellows (343).

4. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the first screw rod (32) is threadedly connected to a first screw block (322); the top of the first screw block (322) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped water delivery plate (33); and the side of the corrugated pipe (343) away from the water delivery pipe (342) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped water delivery plate (33).

5. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stain cleaning assembly (4) comprises an L-shaped screw plate (41) threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod (32); the bottom of the L-shaped screw plate (41) is fixedly connected to two fixed cylinders (411); the interiors of the two fixed cylinders (411) are fixedly connected to springs (412); the interiors of the two fixed cylinders (411) are slidably connected to protruding cylinders (413); the tops of the protruding cylinders (413) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the springs (412).

6. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the extending tube (413) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (42), the interior of the mounting frame (42) is fixedly connected to a water-absorbing sponge (421), both sides of the mounting frame (42) are rotatably connected to rollers (422), a movable groove (22) is formed at the top of the mounting plate (2), and the width of the roller (422) is consistent with the width of the movable groove (22).

7. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubricating component (5) includes a second screw (51) rotatably connected to the energy storage box (1) and the operating box (14); a driven sprocket (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second screw (51); the driven sprocket (511) and the driving sprocket (312) are transmitted via a chain (313); a second screw block (52) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw (51) and located inside the energy storage box (1); a U-shaped frame (521) is fixedly connected to one side of the second screw block (52); and an extrusion disk (522) is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped frame (521).

8. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The energy storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a partition (13) inside, the second screw block (52) is slidably connected to the top of the partition (13), and the sponge-lubricating component (5) further comprises an air delivery cylinder (53) fixedly connected to the top of the partition (13), the top of the air delivery cylinder (53) is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder (531), the interior of the guide cylinder (531) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (532), and the surface of the fixed disk (532) is provided with a first one-way valve (533) and a second one-way valve (534).

9. The multifunctional outdoor integrated solar energy storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide cylinder (531) is internally slidably connected to a sealing disk (54), the top of the sealing disk (54) is fixedly connected to a support rod (541), the top of the support rod (541) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (542), and the top of the connecting plate (542) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (2).

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