Sponge city water collection irrigation device
By designing barrier components and floating mechanisms, the problem of silt and sand blockage is solved, ensuring the smooth and efficient operation of the sponge urban water collection irrigation device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510786631.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During sponge city water collection irrigation, sediment easily enters the irrigation pipeline with the water flow, resulting in blockage and affecting irrigation efficiency.
A sponge urban water collection irrigation device is designed, including a barrier component, a floating mechanism and an irrigation mechanism. The barrier component blocks the silt and sand. The floating mechanism cleans up the silt and sand to ensure smooth water flow.
Effectively reduce silt and sand blockage, maintain the normal operation and efficient operation of the irrigation device, and improve irrigation efficiency and stability.
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Figure CN120477024A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water collection and irrigation, and in particular to a sponge city water collection and irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of urbanization, the area of urban green space has gradually decreased. Most of the green spaces, wetlands, ditches and other areas that originally had the function of conserving water resources have evolved into hardened ground. As a result, when cities face heavy rainfall, they can only rely on municipal pipe networks for drainage, resulting in frequent waterlogging disasters and serious runoff pollution. After the heavy rain, however, the city falls into a dilemma of dryness and water shortage, and the heat island effect is significant. When collecting water in a sponge city, a large amount of sediment will be present inside the water collection pool when the water in the city enters the water collection pool. When the water pump sprays the water in the water collection pool outward through the irrigation pipe for irrigation, since the water collection pipe is installed at the bottom of the water collection pool, it is easy for the water pump to extract the water inside the water collection pool for irrigation. The sediment at the bottom of the water collection pool enters the irrigation pipe synchronously with the flow of water, which can easily lead to sediment blocking the irrigation pipe and irrigation nozzle during irrigation, affecting the subsequent irrigation efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sponge city water collection and irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a sponge city water collection and irrigation device, comprising a main body and a plurality of water collection frames, wherein a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body, and the interior of the main body is hollow, and further comprising: An irrigation mechanism is installed inside the main body and is used to extract and spray water to achieve irrigation; The floating mechanism is installed inside the irrigation mechanism to block the sediment in the water; Among them, the extraction of water source inside the main body by the irrigation mechanism can enable the floating mechanism to block the sediment in the water to achieve water extraction and irrigation.
[0005] Furthermore, the subject includes: The blocking component is installed inside the main body through the extraction member and is used for extracting water.
[0006] Furthermore, the irrigation mechanism includes: A water inlet assembly is installed inside the blocking assembly; A sliding assembly, the sliding assembly being installed inside the water inlet assembly; and The reflux component is installed on the outer surface of the water inlet component.
[0007] Furthermore, the floating mechanism includes an L-frame provided on the outer surface of the water inlet assembly, and the floating mechanism includes: A rocking assembly is rotatably arranged inside the L frame through an extrusion member; An inflation component, the inflation component is slidably arranged inside the water inlet component; A rotating assembly is installed inside the water inlet assembly through a fixing piece; The conveying assembly is installed on the side wall of the rotating assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the extraction member includes a blocking cylinder fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the main body, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the interior of the blocking cylinder; The blocking assembly includes an irrigation pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the top of the irrigation pipe penetrates the outer wall of the blocking cylinder and extends to the outside; Wherein, the extended end of the irrigation pipe is fixedly connected with a sprinkler head.
[0009] Furthermore, the water inlet assembly includes a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation pipe, a conical cylinder fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting pipe, and a fixing frame fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting pipe; The sliding assembly includes a spring rod that slides through the side wall of the fixed frame, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the side of the spring rod away from the water pump, and a plurality of tapered holes are opened on the side wall of the circular plate; The reflux assembly includes a plurality of reflux pipes fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe, and the reflux pipes are connected to the interior of the connecting pipe; Among them, an inclined ring is provided between the plurality of return pipes, and the inclined ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the L-frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe; The extrusion member includes a piston cylinder rotatably connected to the interior of the L-frame, a piston rod slidably connected to the interior of the piston cylinder, and an end of the piston rod away from the L-frame slides through the side wall of the piston cylinder; The shaking assembly includes a float fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod away from the L frame. A one-way tube is provided on the outer surface of the piston rod. The end of the one-way tube close to the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder. The side wall of the piston rod is fixedly connected to a return spring.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the one-way tube 1 away from the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking cylinder, and the piston cylinder is connected to the blocking cylinder through the one-way tube 1; Among them, the one-way tube is made of flexible material.
[0012] Furthermore, the inflation assembly includes a one-way tube 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the piston cylinder, the bottom of the one-way tube 2 penetrates the inner wall of the connecting tube and extends into the interior, and the extended end of the one-way tube 2 is fixedly connected to a hollow ring, which is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting tube; The side of the hollow ring close to the float is rotatably connected to a support rod, and the end of the support rod away from the hollow ring is rotatably connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder; Among them, the side wall of the hollow ring is provided with a plurality of circular holes, the inner wall of the hollow ring is provided with a plurality of second circular holes, and the one-way tube second is made of a flexible material.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a C-shaped ring fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting pipe, the outer surface of the C-shaped ring is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the top of the connecting pipe penetrates the outer surface of the connecting pipe and extends to the outside; The extended end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder, and the piston cylinder is connected to the interior of the C-shaped ring through the connecting tube. The side wall of the C-shaped ring is provided with a plurality of circular holes. The rotating assembly includes a blade ring that is rotatably connected to the inside of the C-shaped ring; The conveying assembly includes a crossbar fixedly connected to the inner wall of the leaf ring, a hollow tube fixedly connected to the side wall of the crossbar, a plurality of rectangular grooves are opened on the outer surface of the hollow tube, and two spiral shafts are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube; Wherein, the inner wall of the spiral shaft is concave.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The water in the water pipe is prevented from flowing into the water tank by the water inlet and the water inlet is blocked by the water inlet.
[0015] 2. The present invention comprises a shaking assembly and an inflation assembly, and the shaking of the shaking assembly in water can squeeze the gas inside the piston cylinder and eject it outward through the circular holes and the two circular holes on the side wall and the inner wall, and form bubbles inside the connecting pipe when ejecting. At this time, the generation of bubbles will directly act on the mud and sand on the outside of the conical cylinder, and form a buffer layer around the mud and sand, so that the mud and sand are dispersed by the impact of the water flow at the return pipe under the action of bubbles, reducing the direct effect of the water flow on the mud and sand during impact, thereby reducing the floating of the mud and sand in the connecting pipe when impacted. At the same time, the generation of bubbles can disrupt the water flow ejected from the return pipe, causing the water flow to generate more turbulence, and the mud and sand can be better carried away by the turbulence. Combined with the impact of the water flow at the through hole of the return pipe, the efficiency of the mud and sand discharge pipe can be improved, thereby further reducing the floating and accumulation of mud and sand in the pipe, and further enhancing the mud and sand cleaning ability.
[0016] 3. The present invention, through the resetting of the shaking component, can make the water flow inside the C-shaped ring drive the leaf ring to rotate under the adsorption force, and the leaf ring will drive the spiral shaft to rotate when rotating. At this time, the spiral shaft will capture the bubbles generated by the hollow ring through the concave shape of the spiral shaft during rotation. At this time, the bubbles will enter the interior of the hollow tube through multiple rectangular grooves and be discharged to the outer wall of the connecting tube during rotation and discharged outward. Then, the bubble capture by the spiral shaft can promote the discharge of bubbles, which can reduce the bubbles entering the connecting tube with the flow of water, resulting in unstable water pressure in the pipeline, resulting in discontinuous spraying due to the entry of gas during irrigation, thereby maintaining stability during irrigation and enhancing irrigation efficiency.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a blocking assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water inlet assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the floating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a shaking assembly of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of water flow direction of the present invention.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows: In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Water collecting frame; 102. Water inlet pipe; 11. Blocking assembly; 111. Blocking cylinder; 112. Water pump; 113. Irrigation pipe; 114. Sprinkler head; 2. Irrigation mechanism; 21. Water inlet assembly; 211. Connecting pipe; 212. Conical cylinder; 213. Fixed frame; 22. Sliding assembly; 221. Spring rod; 222. Circular plate; 23. Return assembly; 231. Return pipe; 232 , tilting ring; 3, floating mechanism; 301, L-frame; 31, shaking assembly; 311, piston cylinder; 312, piston rod; 313, float; 314, one-way tube one; 32, inflation assembly; 321, one-way tube two; 322, hollow ring; 323, support rod; 33, rotating assembly; 331, connecting pipe; 332, C-ring; 333, leaf ring; 34, conveying assembly; 341, hollow tube; 342, spiral shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 9 As shown, the present invention is a sponge city water collection and irrigation device, comprising a main body 1 and a plurality of water collection frames 101, a water inlet pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body 1, and the interior of the main body 1 is hollow, and further comprising; The irrigation mechanism 2 is installed inside the main body 1 and is used to extract water and spray water to achieve irrigation; The floating mechanism 3 is installed inside the irrigation mechanism 2 and is used to block the sediment in the water; The irrigation mechanism 2 extracts water from the main body 1 so that the floating mechanism 3 blocks the sediment in the water to achieve water extraction and irrigation.
[0023] Body 1 includes: The blocking component 11 is installed inside the main body 1 through an extraction member and is used for extracting water.
[0024] Irrigation mechanism 2 includes: The water inlet assembly 21 is installed inside the blocking assembly 11; The sliding assembly 22 is installed inside the water inlet assembly 21; and The reflux component 23 is installed on the outer surface of the water inlet component 21 .
[0025] The floating mechanism 3 includes an L-frame 301 provided on the outer surface of the water inlet assembly 21. The floating mechanism 3 includes: The shaking assembly 31 is rotatably arranged inside the L frame 301 through an extrusion member; An inflatable component 32, the inflatable component 32 is slidably disposed inside the water inlet component 21; The rotating assembly 33 is installed inside the water inlet assembly 21 through a fixing member; The conveying assembly 34 is installed on the side wall of the rotating assembly 33 .
[0026] The extraction member includes a blocking cylinder 111 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the main body 1, and a water pump 112 is fixedly connected to the interior of the blocking cylinder 111; The blocking assembly 11 includes an irrigation pipe 113 fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 112. The top of the irrigation pipe 113 penetrates the outer wall of the blocking cylinder 111 and extends to the outside. The extended end of the irrigation pipe 113 is fixedly connected to a sprinkler head 114 .
[0027] The water inlet assembly 21 includes a connecting pipe 211 fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation pipe 113, a conical cylinder 212 fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting pipe 211, and a fixing frame 213 fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting pipe 211; The sliding assembly 22 includes a spring rod 221 that slides through the side wall of the fixing frame 213. A circular plate 222 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring rod 221 away from the water pump 112. The side wall of the circular plate 222 is provided with a plurality of tapered holes. The reflux assembly 23 includes a plurality of reflux pipes 231 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 211. The reflux pipes 231 are connected to the interior of the connecting pipe 211. Among them, an inclined ring 232 is arranged between several return pipes 231, and the inclined ring 232 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 211. The large flow of water source is extracted through the blocking component 11, so that the float 313 rotates toward the water inlet of the connecting pipe 211 under the flow of more water source, and blocks the pipe mouth of the connecting pipe 211 to slow down the flow speed of the water source at the center of the pipe mouth of the connecting pipe 211. At this time, the water flow will be blocked by the inclined surface of the conical cylinder 212.
[0028] The L-frame 301 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 211; The extrusion member includes a piston cylinder 311 rotatably connected to the interior of the L-frame 301. A piston rod 312 is slidably connected to the interior of the piston cylinder 311. The end of the piston rod 312 away from the L-frame 301 slides through the side wall of the piston cylinder 311. The shaking assembly 31 includes a float 313 fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod 312 away from the L frame 301, and a one-way tube 314 is provided on the outer surface of the piston rod 312. The end of the one-way tube 314 close to the piston cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder 311, and the side wall of the piston rod 312 is fixedly connected with a return spring. The shaking assembly 31 and the inflation assembly 32 can make the gas inside the piston cylinder 311 be squeezed and ejected outward through the circular holes and circular hole 2 on the side wall and the inner wall through the shaking assembly 31 in the water, and bubbles are formed inside the connecting pipe 211 when ejecting. At this time, the generation of bubbles will directly act on the mud and sand outside the conical cylinder 212.
[0029] One end of the one-way tube 314 away from the piston cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking cylinder 111, and the piston cylinder 311 is connected to the blocking cylinder 111 through the one-way tube 314; The one-way tube 314 is made of flexible material.
[0030] The inflation assembly 32 includes a second one-way tube 321 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the piston cylinder 311. The bottom of the second one-way tube 321 penetrates the inner wall of the connecting tube 211 and extends into the interior. The extended end of the second one-way tube 321 is fixedly connected to a hollow ring 322, which is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting tube 211. The side of the hollow ring 322 close to the float 313 is rotatably connected to the support rod 323, and the end of the support rod 323 away from the hollow ring 322 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder 311; Among them, the side wall of the hollow ring 322 is provided with a plurality of circular holes, the inner wall of the hollow ring 322 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 2, and the one-way tube 2 321 is made of flexible material. By resetting the shaking component 31, the water flow inside the C-shaped ring 332 can drive the leaf ring 333 to rotate under the adsorption force, and the leaf ring 333 will drive the spiral shaft 342 to rotate when rotating. At this time, the spiral shaft 342 will capture the bubbles generated by the hollow ring 322 through the concave shape of the spiral shaft 342 when rotating.
[0031] The fixing member includes a C-shaped ring 332 fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting pipe 211. The outer surface of the C-shaped ring 332 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 331. The top of the connecting pipe 331 penetrates the outer surface of the connecting pipe 211 and extends to the outside. The extended end of the connecting tube 331 is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 311, and the piston cylinder 311 is connected to the interior of the C-shaped ring 332 through the connecting tube 331. The side wall of the C-shaped ring 332 is provided with a plurality of circular holes. The rotating assembly 33 includes a leaf ring 333 rotatably connected to the interior of the C-shaped ring 332; The conveying assembly 34 includes a crossbar fixedly connected to the inner wall of the leaf ring 333. The side wall of the crossbar is fixedly connected to a hollow tube 341. The outer surface of the hollow tube 341 is provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves. The outer surface of the hollow tube 341 is fixedly connected to two spiral shafts 342. Among them, the inner wall of the spiral shaft 342 is concave, and at this time the bubbles will enter the interior of the hollow tube 341 through multiple rectangular grooves and be discharged to the outer wall of the connecting tube 211 during rotation. Then, the spiral shaft 342 can capture the bubbles and promote the discharge of bubbles, which can reduce the bubbles from entering the connecting tube 211 along with the flow of water, causing unstable water pressure in the pipeline.
[0032] When in use, first place the main body 1 in a pit on the ground, then install several water collecting frames 101 and blocking components 11 into the interior of the main body 1, and connect the water inlet pipe 102 to the external water collection pipe or rainwater collection well, then seal the top of the main body 1 with waterproof material and fill it with soil, then the rainwater collected in the water collection pipe or rainwater collection well will enter the interior of the main body 1 through the water inlet pipe 102, then start the water pump 112, when the water pump 112 is working, it will extract the water source inside the main body 1 through the water pump 112 and the connecting pipe 211 and spray it out through the sprinkler head 114 to complete the irrigation work.
[0033] When the suction force generated by the water pump 112 extracts the water inside the main body 1, the entry of the water source will push the circular plate 222 to drive the spring rod 221 to slide, and the circular plate 222 will separate from the conical cylinder 212 when sliding. At this time, the water source inside the main body 1 will enter the irrigation pipe 113 through the spring rod 221 at a large flow rate. When the water quickly enters the interior of the connecting pipe 211 under the extraction of the water pump 112, the water source will flow and converge to the interior of the spring rod 221 through the surface of the float 313. At this time, the float 313 will drive the piston rod 312 and the piston cylinder 311 toward the water inlet of the connecting pipe 211 under the flow of more water source. When the float 313 rotates, it will block the nozzle of the connecting pipe 211, which can slow down the flow rate of the water source at the center of the nozzle of the connecting pipe 211. At this time, the water flow will be blocked by the inclined surface of the cone tube 212 when entering the interior of the connecting pipe 211. When the flow rate of the water flow decreases and contacts the inclined surface of the cone tube 212, the sediment carried by the water flow will slide down and settle along the inclined surface of the cone tube 212 under its own weight and the obstruction of the inclined surface of the cone tube 212, making it difficult for the sediment in the water flow to enter the deep part of the cone tube 212 with the water flow, which can effectively reduce the blockage caused by the entry of sediment during irrigation. When the float 313 is rotated to the orifice of the connecting pipe 211 under the impact of a large water flow, the float 313 drives the piston rod 312 to rotate. When the water flows, the piston rod 312 is driven to slide inside the piston cylinder 311 after being impacted by the water flow. When the float 313 rotates to the orifice of the connecting pipe 211, the contact area between the float 313 and the flow velocity area of the large flow water flow is reduced. At this time, the float 313 is reset under the buoyancy of the water. When the float 313 drives the piston cylinder 311 to reset and rotate, it drives the hollow ring 322 to slide to the left through the support rod 323. At this time, the hollow ring 322 is It will be separated from the through holes of multiple return pipes 231. At the same time, after the float 313 is separated from the pipe mouth of the connecting pipe 211, part of the water flow with a larger flow rate will be blocked by the inclined ring 232 and enter the first hole on the left side of the return pipe 231 and spray toward the surface of the conical cylinder 212 through the second hole. The flow of multiple water flows toward the side wall of the conical cylinder 212 can clean up the mud and sand that slides on the inclined surface of the conical cylinder 212 and wash away the mud and sand attached to the side of the conical cylinder 212, preventing the accumulation of mud and sand from clogging the side wall of the conical cylinder 212 and causing mud and sand to enter when the water flows, thereby further ensuring that the water inlet channel is unobstructed and maintaining the normal operation of the irrigation device.
[0034] When the float 313 is impacted by a large water flow and rotates to the nozzle of the connecting pipe 211, the float 313 drives the piston rod 312 to rotate. When the water flows, the piston rod 312 is driven to slide inside the piston cylinder 311 by the impact of the water flow. Then, when the float 313 rotates to the nozzle of the connecting pipe 211, the one-way pipe 2 321 is closed and the one-way pipe 1 314 is opened. At the same time, when the piston rod 312 When sliding, the one-way tube 314 will absorb the external gas and make it enter the interior of the piston cylinder 311. At the same time, the contact area between the float 313 and the flow rate area of the large flow water will be reduced. At this time, the float 313 will rotate to reset under the buoyancy of the water. When the float 313 drives the piston cylinder 311 to reset, the float 313 will reset under the action of the buoyancy and the rear reset spring. When the piston rod 312 is reset, it will squeeze the gas inside the piston cylinder 311. At this time, the one-way tube 314 will squeeze the gas inside the piston cylinder 311. The second one 321 will open, the one-way tube 1 314 will close, and then when the gas is squeezed, it will enter the hollow ring 322 through the one-way tube 2 321. At this time, the gas entering the hollow ring 322 will be ejected outward through the circular holes and the second circular hole on the side wall and the inner wall and form bubbles inside the connecting pipe 211 when ejecting. At this time, the generation of bubbles will directly act on the sediment outside the conical cylinder 212 and form a buffer layer around the sediment, so that the sediment is dispersed by the action of the bubbles. The impact of the outgoing water flow can reduce the direct effect of the water flow on the sediment during the impact, thereby reducing the floating of the sediment in the connecting pipe 211 when it is impacted. At the same time, the generation of bubbles can disrupt the water flow ejected from the return pipe 231 to generate more turbulence in the water flow, which can better carry away the sediment through the turbulence. Combined with the impact of the water flow at the through hole of the return pipe 231, the efficiency of the sediment discharge pipeline can be improved, thereby further reducing the floating and accumulation of sediment in the pipeline, and further enhancing the sediment cleaning ability.
[0035] When the piston rod 312 is reset, it will generate an adsorption force on the connecting pipe 331. At this time, the adsorption force can act on the inside of the C-shaped ring 332. At this time, the water flow inside the C-shaped ring 332 will flow under the adsorption force and drive the leaf ring 333 to rotate. When the leaf ring 333 rotates, it will drive the spiral shaft 342 to rotate through the cross bar. At this time, the spiral shaft 342 will capture the bubbles generated by the hollow ring 322 through the concave shape of the spiral shaft 342 during rotation. At this time, the bubbles will enter the interior of the hollow tube 341 through the multiple rectangular grooves on the hollow tube 341 under the rotation of the spiral shaft 342 during the floating process and be discharged to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 211 during rotation, so that the bubbles are discharged outward. Then, the bubbles can be captured by the spiral shaft 342. When the bubbles are discharged, the bubbles can be reduced from entering the connecting pipe 211 with the flow of water, resulting in unstable water pressure in the pipeline, resulting in discontinuous spraying due to the entry of gas during irrigation, thereby maintaining the stability of irrigation and enhancing the irrigation efficiency.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A sponge city water collection and irrigation device, comprising a main body (1) and a plurality of water collection frames (101), wherein a water inlet pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the left side of the main body (1), and the interior of the main body (1) is hollow, characterized in that: Also includes; An irrigation mechanism (2), the irrigation mechanism (2) being installed inside the main body (1) and used for extracting and spraying water to achieve irrigation; A floating mechanism (3), the floating mechanism (3) being installed inside the irrigation mechanism (2) and used to block sediment in the water; The extraction of water from the main body (1) by the irrigation mechanism (2) enables the floating mechanism (3) to block the sediment in the water to achieve water extraction and irrigation.
2. A sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) includes: A blocking component (11) is installed inside the main body (1) via an extraction member and is used for extracting water.
3. The sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (2) comprises: a water inlet assembly (21), the water inlet assembly (21) being installed inside the blocking assembly (11); a sliding assembly (22), the sliding assembly (22) being installed inside the water inlet assembly (21); and A reflux component (23) is installed on the outer surface of the water inlet component (21).
4. The sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The floating mechanism (3) comprises an L-frame (301) arranged on the outer surface of the water inlet assembly (21), and the floating mechanism (3) comprises: A shaking assembly (31), wherein the shaking assembly (31) is rotatably arranged inside the L-frame (301) via an extrusion member; an inflation component (32), the inflation component (32) being slidably disposed inside the water inlet component (21); A rotating assembly (33), the rotating assembly (33) being installed inside the water inlet assembly (21) via a fixing member; A conveying assembly (34) is installed on a side wall of the rotating assembly (33).
5. The sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extraction member comprises a blocking cylinder (111) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the main body (1), and a water pump (112) is fixedly connected inside the blocking cylinder (111); The blocking assembly (11) comprises an irrigation pipe (113) fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (112), and the top of the irrigation pipe (113) penetrates the outer wall of the blocking cylinder (111) and extends to the outside; The extended end of the irrigation pipe (113) is fixedly connected to a spray head (114).
6. The sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water inlet assembly (21) comprises a connecting pipe (211) fixedly connected to the bottom of the irrigation pipe (113), a conical cylinder (212) fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe (211), and a fixing frame (213) fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe (211); The sliding assembly (22) includes a spring rod (221) that slides through a side wall of the fixing frame (213); a circular plate (222) is fixedly connected to a side of the spring rod (221) away from the water pump (112); and a plurality of tapered holes are formed on the side wall of the circular plate (222); The reflux assembly (23) comprises a plurality of reflux pipes (231) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (211), and the reflux pipes (231) are connected to the interior of the connecting pipe (211); Among them, an inclined ring (232) is provided between the plurality of return pipes (231), and the inclined ring (232) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (211).
7. The sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The L-frame (301) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (211); The extrusion member includes a piston cylinder (311) rotatably connected to the interior of the L-frame (301), a piston rod (312) slidably connected to the interior of the piston cylinder (311), and an end of the piston rod (312) away from the L-frame (301) slides through the side wall of the piston cylinder (311); The shaking assembly (31) includes a floating ball (313) fixedly connected to an end of a piston rod (312) away from the L-frame (301); a one-way tube (314) is provided on the outer surface of the piston rod (312); an end of the one-way tube (314) close to the piston cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder (311); and a return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston rod (312).
8. The sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: in, One end of the one-way tube (314) away from the piston cylinder (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking cylinder (111), and the piston cylinder (311) is connected to the blocking cylinder (111) through the one-way tube (314); Wherein, the one-way tube 1 (314) is made of flexible material.
9. The sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inflation assembly (32) includes a one-way tube (321) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the piston cylinder (311), the bottom of the one-way tube (321) penetrates the inner wall of the connecting tube (211) and extends to the inside, and the extended end of the one-way tube (321) is fixedly connected to a hollow ring (322), and the hollow ring (322) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting tube (211); The side of the hollow ring (322) close to the float (313) is rotatably connected to a support rod (323), and the end of the support rod (323) away from the hollow ring (322) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder (311); The side wall of the hollow ring (322) is provided with a plurality of circular holes, the inner wall of the hollow ring (322) is provided with a plurality of second circular holes, and the second one-way tube (321) is made of a flexible material.
10. The sponge city water collection and irrigation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a C-shaped ring (332) fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (211), the outer surface of the C-shaped ring (332) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (331), and the top of the connecting pipe (331) penetrates the outer surface of the connecting pipe (211) and extends to the outside; The extended end of the connecting tube (331) is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder (311), and the piston cylinder (311) is connected to the interior of the C-shaped ring (332) through the connecting tube (331). The side wall of the C-shaped ring (332) is provided with a plurality of circular holes. The rotating assembly (33) includes a leaf ring (333) rotatably connected to the interior of the C-shaped ring (332); The conveying assembly (34) includes a crossbar fixedly connected to the inner wall of the leaf ring (333), a hollow tube (341) fixedly connected to the side wall of the crossbar, a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed on the outer surface of the hollow tube (341), and two spiral shafts (342) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hollow tube (341); Wherein, the inner wall of the spiral shaft (342) is concave.