Flip type restraint glove based on two-way zipper locking structure

The flip-style restraint gloves with a two-way zipper locking structure solve the problems of inconvenient operation, poor safety and insufficient comfort in traditional restraint gloves, and achieve precise control, safety improvement and comfort enhancement, supporting seamless integration of monitoring and constraints.

CN120478022APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15LUWAN BRANCH OF RUIJIN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510676454.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-24
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing constraint gloves have problems such as inconvenient operation, poor safety and insufficient comfort during use, especially when connecting monitoring equipment or nursing operations, the traditional overall structure increases the risk, and the strap design is easily untied by the patient with one hand, which poses safety risks. The hard material or fixed-size design is easy to compress the edema hands and cause skin damage.

Method used

The flip-type restraint gloves based on the bidirectional zipper locking structure are designed as split bidirectional zippers, allowing segmented control of the constraint state. The hand-back wrapping piece can be 180° flip-top, and the waterproof zipper and zipper handle lock head require the joint operation of both hands. Combined with silicone material and internal EPS bean bag pillow to increase comfort and safety, support the passage of wires and reduce friction.

Benefits of technology

It improves operation accuracy and safety, reduces the risk of one-hand unlocking, increases the space for hand movement, achieves seamless integration of monitoring and constraints, ensures damage-free wear of the hands, and improves convenience and comfort of use.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flip type restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, which belongs to the technical field of medical supplies and comprises a left-hand restraint glove and a right-hand restraint glove. The left hand restraining glove comprises a palm wrapping piece a and a hand back wrapping piece a, the hand back wrapping piece a covers the palm wrapping piece a, and the left side edge and the right side edge of the hand back wrapping piece a are connected with the palm wrapping piece a through a bidirectional zipper strip a; the right hand restraining glove comprises a palm wrapping piece b and a hand back wrapping piece b, the palm wrapping piece b is covered with the hand back wrapping piece b, the left side edge and the right side edge of the hand back wrapping piece b are connected with the palm wrapping piece b through a bidirectional zipper strip b, the original split type bidirectional zipper design allows segmented control over the restraining state, the front end can be independently opened for monitoring, and the front end of the hand back wrapping piece b can be independently opened for monitoring. And the hand back wrapping piece can be turned over by 180 degrees, so that the hand restraint friction coefficient is extremely low, and the use convenience, safety and comfort are remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and in particular relates to a flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure. Background Art

[0002] Restraint gloves are a special medical product, mainly used in clinical nursing to prevent unplanned removal of therapeutic tubes and prevent patients from scratching their skin. They are also used to restrain the hands of agitated patients to prevent them from pulling out necessary medical tubes, such as infusion needles, nasogastric tubes, ventilators, urinary catheters, wound drainage tubes, oxygen tubes, etc. Restraint gloves are usually made of mesh or cotton and are available in adult and pediatric sizes to meet the needs of different groups. These gloves, also known as corrugated gloves or anti-extubation gloves, are commonly used in clinical nursing as an anti-extubation nursing device. Restraint gloves are suitable for a variety of medical environments, including ICU intensive care units, neurology and surgery, geriatric rehabilitation departments, etc. They are suitable for patients at risk of falling or falling, patients with cognitive impairment or behavioral disorders, unconscious bedridden patients in ICU intensive care, and patients with mental disorder and tendency to hurt themselves or others; Traditional restraint gloves are mostly integral structures. On the one hand, when it is necessary to connect monitoring equipment wires or perform nursing operations, the restraints must be completely released, which increases the risk. On the other hand, there are also safety deficiencies. The strap design can be easily untied by the patient with one hand, posing certain safety hazards. Furthermore, the hard material or fixed size design can easily compress edematous hands and cause skin damage. This device can realize real-time physiological monitoring functions under restraint status. It is designed with a double locking structure to prevent patients from releasing the restraints on their own. At the same time, the wearing path and opening edge are optimized to reduce the risk of hand injury. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a flap-type restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure. The original split two-way zipper design allows for segmented control of the restraint state. Not only can the front end be opened separately for monitoring, but the zipper can also be opened completely. The back of the hand wrapping piece flips 180°, and the hand restraint friction coefficient is extremely low, which significantly improves the convenience, safety and comfort of use.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems of inconvenience, poor safety and poor comfort in the prior art of restraint gloves, the present application provides a flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, which includes a left-hand restraint glove and a right-hand restraint glove; The left-hand restraint glove includes a palm wrapping piece a and a back-of-hand wrapping piece a. The front end of the palm wrapping piece a is integrally formed with a shed-shaped plug structure a. The shed-shaped plug structure a defines an inspection window a and further includes a flip cover a. The flip cover a is hinged to the upper edge of the inspection window a and is used to open or close the inspection window a. The back-of-hand wrapping piece a covers the palm wrapping piece a, and its left and right sides are connected to the palm wrapping piece a via a two-way zipper a. The front end of the back-of-hand wrapping piece a fits over the edge of the shed-shaped plug structure a. The right-hand restraint glove includes a palm wrapping piece b and a back-of-hand wrapping piece b. The front end of the palm wrapping piece b is integrally formed with a shed-shaped plugging structure b. The shed-shaped plugging structure b is provided with an inspection window b and also includes a flip cover b. The flip cover b is hinged to the upper edge of the inspection window b and is used to open or close the inspection window b. The back-of-hand wrapping piece b covers the palm wrapping piece b, and its left and right sides are connected to the palm wrapping piece b by a two-way zipper strip b. The front end of the back-of-hand wrapping piece b is adapted to the edge of the shed-shaped plugging structure b.

[0005] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein both the two-way zipper strip a and the two-way zipper strip b are waterproof zipper strips.

[0006] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein a zipper handle lock head a is provided on each side of the front end of the palm wrapping piece a, and a zipper handle lock head a is also provided on each side of the rear end, and the zipper handle lock head a includes a card seat a and two oppositely arranged card teeth a; the card seat a includes two semi-enclosed arms a, the rear ends of the two semi-enclosed arms a are integrally formed with the card seat a, and a slide groove a is provided on each front end, and the front ends of the two semi-enclosed arms a form a card entrance a. The side walls of the semi-enclosed arm a are respectively provided with guide holes a; the latching teeth a include a wedge-shaped tooth head a, a guide rod a, a spring a, and a sliding switch a; the outer end of the guide rod a passes through the guide hole a, and the inner end is integrally formed with a wedge-shaped tooth head a; the spring a is compressively assembled between the semi-enclosed arm a and the wedge-shaped tooth head a; the sliding switch a is slidably assembled in the slide groove a and connected to the wedge-shaped tooth head a via a connecting rod; the zipper handle a is inserted through the latching inlet a and pushes the wedge-shaped tooth heads a on both sides to latch into the latching seat a; The zipper handle lock b is provided on each of the two front ends of the palm wrapping piece b, and the zipper handle lock b is also provided on each of the two rear ends. The zipper handle lock b includes a base b and two oppositely arranged latch teeth b; the base b includes two semi-enclosed arms b, the rear ends of the two semi-enclosed arms b are integrally formed on the base b, and a slide groove b is provided on each of the front ends. The front ends of the two semi-enclosed arms b form a card entrance b, and the side walls of the two semi-enclosed arms b are respectively provided with guide holes b; the latch teeth b include a wedge-shaped tooth head b, a guide rod b, a spring b and a sliding switch b. The outer end of the guide rod b passes through the guide hole b, and the inner end is integrally formed with a wedge-shaped tooth head b. The spring b is compressed and assembled between the semi-enclosed arms b and the wedge-shaped tooth head b, and the sliding switch b is slidably assembled in the slide groove b and is connected to the wedge-shaped tooth head b through a connecting rod. The zipper handle b is inserted into the card entrance b and pushes the wedge-shaped tooth heads b on both sides to be clamped in the base b.

[0007] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein the rear end of the left-hand restraint glove is provided with a wrist-wrapped nylon strap a, and the rear end of the right-hand restraint glove is provided with a wrist-wrapped nylon strap b.

[0008] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-top restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein a cable groove a is opened at the bottom of the inspection window a, and a cable groove b is opened at the bottom of the inspection window b.

[0009] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein the back-of-hand wrapping piece a is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes a, and the back-of-hand wrapping piece b is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes b.

[0010] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-top restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a has a hollow interlayer, a felt lining a is filled in the hollow interlayer, the right edge of the felt lining a extends to the outside of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a and is connected to the cloth tape of the two-way zipper strip a through an elastic band a; the glove further comprises a plurality of adjustment controls a, the adjustment controls a comprising a pressure rod a, a rubber bowl a, a nano double-sided adhesive layer a, and an EPS bean bag a, the pressure rod a sequentially passing through the inner wall, the felt lining a, and the outer wall of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a, the rubber bowl a is sleeved on the inner end of the pressure rod a, the nano double-sided adhesive layer a is attached to the inner wall of the rubber bowl a, and the EPS bean bag a is bonded to the nano double-sided adhesive layer a; The back-of-hand wrapping sheet b has a hollow interlayer, in which a felt lining b is filled, the left edge of the felt lining b extends to the outside of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b and is connected to the cloth tape of the two-way zipper b through an elastic band b; it also includes a plurality of adjustment controls b, the adjustment controls b include a pressure rod b, a rubber bowl b, a nano double-sided adhesive layer b and an EPS bean bag b, the pressure rod b sequentially passes through the inner wall, the felt lining b and the outer wall of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b, the rubber bowl b is sleeved on the inner end of the pressure rod b, the nano double-sided adhesive layer b is attached to the inner wall of the rubber bowl b, and the EPS bean bag b is adhered to the nano double-sided adhesive layer b.

[0011] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-type restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein the EPS bean bag a is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze, and the EPS bean bag b is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze.

[0012] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-type restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein the rear ends of the palm wrapping piece a and the back of the hand wrapping piece a are relatively arranged with an EPS bean bag pillow a, and the EPS bean bag pillow a is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze; the rear ends of the palm wrapping piece b and the back of the hand wrapping piece b are relatively arranged with an EPS bean bag pillow b, and the EPS bean bag pillow b is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze.

[0013] Furthermore, the present application provides a flip-type restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, wherein the inner wall of the palm wrapping sheet a and the inner wall of the back of the hand wrapping sheet a are both attached with nano double-sided tape a, and the EPS bean bag pillow a is attached to the nano double-sided tape a; the inner wall of the palm wrapping sheet b and the inner wall of the back of the hand wrapping sheet b are both attached with nano double-sided tape b, and the EPS bean bag pillow b is attached to the nano double-sided tape b.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages: Improved operational accuracy: The split two-way zipper design allows for segmented control of the restraint state (e.g., opening only the front end for monitoring). Compared to traditional integrated structures, this significantly improves the accuracy of nursing operations. Improved safety: The zipper handle lock requires two hands to operate, and the feasibility of the patient unlocking it with one hand is close to zero; Breakthrough in comfort: The silicone material increases contact comfort, and the internal arch design simulates a relaxed hand posture, increasing joint movement space by 40%, reducing the risk of muscle atrophy caused by long-term restraint; Seamless integration of medical monitoring: The 0.5mm opening between the hand wrap and the shed-like plug structure ensures the passage of wires (supporting wires with a diameter of ≤1.5mm), enabling simultaneous monitoring and restraint. There is no need to release restraints during monitoring, and the continuity of blood oxygen data collection is increased to 100%; Industry-leading scratch resistance: The 180-degree opening of the flip cover creates a "no edge contact" wearing path, reducing friction when the hand enters and exits to zero. The silicone edge's gradient thin-wall design has passed ISO 10993-10 biocompatibility testing, confirming its zero damage to fragile skin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a flip-top restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Transformation direction diagram; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a flip-top restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Structural explosion diagram; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Transformation direction diagram; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the two-way zipper strips a and b in a flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to the present invention.

[0016] 1. Palm wrapping piece a; 2. Back of hand wrapping piece a; 3. Shed-shaped plug structure a; 4. Inspection window a; 5. Flip cover a; 6. Two-way zipper strip a; 7. Palm wrapping piece b; 8. Back of hand wrapping piece b; 9. Shed-shaped plug structure b; 10. Inspection window b; 11. Flip cover b; 12. Two-way zipper strip b; 13. Wrist wrap nylon strap a; 14. Wrist wrap nylon strap b; 15. Cable groove a; 16. Cable groove b; 17. Ventilation hole a; 18. Ventilation hole b; 19. Clamping seat a; 20. Clamping tooth a; 21. Semi-enclosed arm a; 22. Slideway a; 23. Clamping entrance a; 24. Wedge-shaped tooth head a; 25. Guide rod a; 26. Spring a; 27. Slide switch a; 28. Zipper handle a; 29. Card seat b; 30. Card tooth b; 31. Semi-enclosed arm b; 32. Slide groove b; 33. Card entrance b; 34. Wedge-shaped tooth head b; 35. Guide rod b; 36. Spring b; 37. Slide switch b; 38. EPS bean bag pillow a; 39. EPS bean bag pillow b; 40. Felt lining a; 41. Elastic band a; 42. Pressure rod a; 43. Rubber bowl a; 44. Nano double-sided adhesive layer a; 45. EPS bean bag a; 46. Felt lining b; 47. Elastic band b; 48. Pressure rod b; 49. Rubber bowl b; 50. Nano double-sided adhesive layer b; 51. EPS bean bag b. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] The following describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, and further illustrates the technical effects that can be achieved by the present invention. Example

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, which includes a left-hand restraint glove and a right-hand restraint glove; The left-hand restraint glove includes a palm wrapping piece a1 and a back-of-hand wrapping piece a2. The front end of the palm wrapping piece a1 is integrally formed with a shed-shaped plug structure a3. The shed-shaped plug structure a3 defines an inspection window a4 and further includes a flip cover a5. The flip cover a5 is hinged to the upper edge of the inspection window a4 and is used to open or close the inspection window a4. The back-of-hand wrapping piece a2 covers the palm wrapping piece a1, and its left and right sides are connected to the palm wrapping piece a1 via a two-way zipper a6. The front end of the back-of-hand wrapping piece a2 fits over the edge of the shed-shaped plug structure a3. The right-hand restraint glove includes a palm wrapping piece b7 and a back-of-hand wrapping piece b8. The front end of the palm wrapping piece b7 is integrally formed with a shed-shaped plug structure b9. The shed-shaped plug structure b9 has an inspection window b10 and also includes a flip cover b11. The flip cover b11 is hinged to the upper edge of the inspection window b10 and is used to open or close the inspection window b10. The back-of-hand wrapping piece b8 covers the palm wrapping piece b7, and its left and right sides are connected to the palm wrapping piece b7 by a two-way zipper b12. The front end of the back-of-hand wrapping piece b8 is adapted to the edge of the shed-shaped plug structure b9; wherein: The two-way zipper strips a6 and b12 are both waterproof zipper strips; the rear end of the left-hand restraint glove is provided with a wrist-wrapped nylon strap a13, and the rear end of the right-hand restraint glove is provided with a wrist-wrapped nylon strap b14; a cable groove a15 is provided at the bottom of the inspection window a4, and a cable groove b16 is provided at the bottom of the inspection window b10; the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a2 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes a17, and the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b8 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes b18; In order to prevent the patient from releasing the restraint with one hand, a zipper handle lock a is provided on each side of the front end of the palm wrapping piece a1, and a zipper handle lock a is also provided on each side of the rear end. The zipper handle lock a includes a card seat a19 and two oppositely arranged latch teeth a20; the card seat a19 includes two semi-enclosed arms a21, the rear ends of the two semi-enclosed arms a21 are integrally formed with the card seat a19, and a slide groove a22 is provided on each front end. The front ends of the two semi-enclosed arms a21 form a card entrance a23, and the side walls of the two semi-enclosed arms a21 are respectively provided with guide rails. Hole a; the latching tooth a20 includes a wedge-shaped tooth head a24, a guide rod a25, a spring a26 and a sliding switch a27. The outer end of the guide rod a25 passes through the guide hole a, and the inner end is integrally formed with a wedge-shaped tooth head a24. The spring a26 is compressively assembled between the semi-enclosed arm a21 and the wedge-shaped tooth head a24. The sliding switch a27 is slidably assembled in the slide groove a22 and connected to the wedge-shaped tooth head a24 through a connecting rod. The zipper handle a28 is inserted into the latching entrance a23 and pushes the wedge-shaped tooth heads a24 on both sides to latch into the latching seat a19. A zipper handle lock b is provided on each side of the front end of the palm wrapping piece b7, and a zipper handle lock b is also provided on each side of the rear end. The zipper handle lock b includes a card seat b29 and two oppositely arranged latch teeth b30; the card seat b29 includes two semi-enclosed arms b31, the rear ends of the two semi-enclosed arms b31 are integrally formed with the card seat b29, and a slide groove b32 is provided on each front end. The front ends of the two semi-enclosed arms b31 form a card entrance b33, and the side walls of the two semi-enclosed arms b31 are respectively provided with guide holes b; the card The tooth b30 includes a wedge-shaped tooth head b34, a guide rod b35, a spring b36, and a sliding switch b37. The outer end of the guide rod b35 passes through the guide hole b, and the inner end is integrally formed with a wedge-shaped tooth head b34. The spring b36 is compressively assembled between the semi-enclosed arm b31 and the wedge-shaped tooth head b34. The sliding switch b37 is slidably assembled in the slide groove b32 and connected to the wedge-shaped tooth head b34 via a connecting rod. The zipper handle b is inserted through the card opening b33 and pushes the wedge-shaped tooth heads b34 on both sides to engage the card seat b29. An EPS bean bag pillow a38 is arranged opposite to the rear end of the palm wrapping sheet a1 and the rear end of the back of the hand wrapping sheet a2, and the EPS bean bag pillow a38 is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze; an EPS bean bag pillow b39 is arranged opposite to the rear end of the palm wrapping sheet b7 and the rear end of the back of the hand wrapping sheet b8, and the EPS bean bag pillow b39 is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze; the inner wall of the palm wrapping sheet a1 and the inner wall of the back of the hand wrapping sheet a2 are both attached with nano double-sided tape a, and the EPS bean bag pillow a38 is attached to the nano double-sided tape a; the inner wall of the palm wrapping sheet b7 and the inner wall of the back of the hand wrapping sheet b8 are both attached with nano double-sided tape b, and the EPS bean bag pillow b39 is attached to the nano double-sided tape b.

[0022] It should be noted that the two-way zipper is an existing technology, which consists of chain teeth, two sliders, a top stop, a bottom stop and a fabric tape. The slider is equipped with a zipper handle, and its structural connection relationship will not be repeated here. The usage process and principle are as follows: when it is necessary to wear the wrist guard, the nurse first opens the wrist wrapping nylon belt a13 and the wrist wrapping nylon belt b14, toggles the sliding switch a27 on the back to take out the zipper handle a28 on the back, toggles the sliding switch b37 on the back to take out the zipper handle b on the back, opens the two-way zipper strip a6 and the two-way zipper strip b12 from back to front, flips the back of the hand wrapping piece a2 and the back of the hand wrapping piece b8 to expose the inner cavity of the palm wrapping piece a1 and the inner cavity of the palm wrapping piece b7, puts the patient's two hands into the palm wrapping piece a1 and the palm wrapping piece b7 respectively, resets the back of the hand wrapping piece a2 and the back of the hand wrapping piece b8, and closes the two-way zipper strip a6 and the two-way zipper strip b12. After closing, insert the zipper handle a28 into the zipper handle lock a, insert the zipper handle b into the zipper handle lock b, wrap the wrist wrap nylon belt a13 and the wrist wrap nylon belt b14; when monitoring is needed, open the front sliding switch a27 to take out the front zipper handle a28, open part of the two-way zipper strip a6 from front to back, expose the fingers, insert the finger pulse oximeter clip through the inspection window a4, and the nurse operates the finger pulse oximeter clip from the front open back of the hand wrapping piece a2 position to clamp it on the patient's fingertip, reset the back of the hand wrapping piece a2 to close the two-way zipper strip a6, insert the front zipper handle a28 into the zipper handle lock a, close the flip cover a5, and pass the finger pulse oximeter clip cable through the cable groove a15; Example

[0023] The back-of-hand wrapping sheet a2 has a hollow interlayer, in which a felt lining a40 is filled, and the right edge of the felt lining a40 extends to the outside of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a2 and is connected to the cloth tape of the two-way zipper a6 through an elastic band a41; it also includes a plurality of adjustment controls a, and the adjustment controls a include a pressure rod a42, a rubber bowl a43, a nano double-sided adhesive layer a44 and an EPS bean bag a45. The pressure rod a42 sequentially passes through the inner wall, the felt lining a40 and the outer wall of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a2, the rubber bowl a43 is sleeved on the inner end of the pressure rod a42, the nano double-sided adhesive layer a44 is attached to the inner wall of the rubber bowl a43, and the EPS bean bag a45 is adhered to the nano double-sided adhesive layer a44; The back-of-hand wrapping sheet b8 has a hollow interlayer, in which a felt lining b46 is filled, and the left edge of the felt lining b46 extends to the outside of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b8 and is connected to the cloth tape of the two-way zipper b12 through an elastic band b47; the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b8 also includes a plurality of adjustment controls b, each of which includes a pressure rod b48, a rubber bowl b49, a nano double-sided adhesive layer b50, and an EPS bean bag b51. The pressure rod b48 sequentially passes through the inner wall, the felt lining b46, and the outer wall of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b8, the rubber bowl b49 is sleeved on the inner end of the pressure rod b48, the nano double-sided adhesive layer b50 is attached to the inner wall of the rubber bowl b49, and the EPS bean bag b51 is adhered to the nano double-sided adhesive layer b50; Wherein: the EPS bean bag a45 is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze, and the EPS bean bag b51 is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze; The usage process and principle are as follows: In order to adapt to different sizes of palms, the present application adds adjustment controls a and b. When it is necessary to wear the device, the caregiver first opens the wrist wrapping nylon belt a13 and the wrist wrapping nylon belt b14, toggles the sliding switch a27 on the back to take out the zipper handle a28 on the back, toggles the sliding switch b37 on the back to take out the zipper handle b on the back, opens the two-way zipper strip a6 and the two-way zipper strip b12 from back to front, flips the back of the hand wrapping sheet a2 and the back of the hand wrapping sheet b8, so that the inner cavity of the palm wrapping sheet a1 and the inner cavity of the palm wrapping sheet b7 are exposed, puts the patient's two hands into the palm wrapping sheet a1 and the palm wrapping sheet b7 respectively, and puts the rubber bowl a 43 is sleeved on the inner end of the pressure rod a42, a nano double-sided adhesive layer a44 is attached to the inner wall of the rubber bowl a43, and the EPS bean bag a45 is bonded to the nano double-sided adhesive layer a44. The pressure rod a42 is sequentially penetrated through the inner wall, felt hard lining a40 and outer wall of the back of the hand wrapping piece a2. Here, the back of the hand wrapping piece a2 and the felt hard lining a40 are pre-opened at the corresponding positions to facilitate the smooth passage of the pressure rod a42. Similarly, the rubber bowl b49 is sleeved on the inner end of the pressure rod b48, a nano double-sided adhesive layer b50 is attached to the inner wall of the rubber bowl b49, and the EPS bean bag b51 is bonded to the nano double-sided adhesive layer b50. The pressure rod b48 is sequentially penetrated through the inner wall, felt hard lining b46 and outer wall of the back of the hand wrapping piece b8. The inner back-of-hand wrapping piece b8 and the felt lining b46 are pre-opened at the corresponding positions to facilitate the smooth passage of the pressure rod b48; reset the back-of-hand wrapping piece a2 and the back-of-hand wrapping piece b8, at this time the EPS bean bag a45 and the EPS bean bag b51 will first abut the back of the hand, the EPS bean bag a45 and the EPS bean bag b51 are squeezed and deformed, increasing the contact area with the back of the hand, and the pressure on the back of the hand is extremely small, and the pressure rod a42 and the pressure rod b48 are adaptively pushed upward. Under the premise of ensuring the comfort of the patient's hand, first close the left-side two-way zipper a6 and the right-side two-way zipper b12. When closing the right-side two-way zipper a6 and the left-side two-way zipper b12, the cloth belt is against the elastic belt a 41. Elastic band b47 applies a pulling force, which also acts on felt lining a40 and felt lining b46. Felt lining a40 applies a lateral pulling force to pressure bar a42, and felt lining b46 applies a lateral pulling force to pressure bar b48. This forces the side wall of pressure bar a42 to press against the hole wall of back-of-hand wrapping piece a2, thereby fixing the position of swap control a. It also forces the side wall of pressure bar b48 to press against the hole wall of back-of-hand wrapping piece b8, thereby fixing the position of swap control b. Finally, zipper handle a28 is inserted into zipper handle lock a, and zipper handle b is inserted into zipper handle lock b, wrapping wrist wrap nylon belt a13 and wrist wrap nylon belt b14. In addition, the filling particles in the EPS bean bag a45 and the EPS bean bag b51 of the present application can also be replaced with application medicines, which is very helpful when it is necessary to apply medicines on the back of the hand.

[0024] Its application areas include at least: Intensive Care Unit (ICU): prevents patients from unconsciously extubating and simultaneously monitors vital signs such as blood oxygen and blood pressure; Psychiatric wards: to restrain patients with self-harming tendencies while avoiding the exacerbation of psychological stress caused by complete immobilization; Postoperative recovery: After joint surgery, the range of motion of the hand is restricted, and monitoring equipment is used to provide real-time warning of circulatory disorders; Geriatrics: Prevents Alzheimer's patients from scratching themselves or others, and the opening design facilitates the connection of fall warning sensors; Pediatrics: A smaller version adapted to children's hands (graded by 3-6 years old / 7-12 years old), used to prevent children from pulling out infusion needles; Rehabilitation institutions: Perform hand function training under controlled constraints, and connect electromyographic signal acquisition equipment through the opening; Home care: Anti-scratch protection for bedridden patients at home, compatible with portable devices such as home oximeters; As a wearable device carrier, drug transdermal absorption test is carried out in a restrained state (detection probe is connected through the opening); Research on hand range of motion limitations in sports medicine, using segmented zippers to control the degrees of freedom of different joints; The remaining solutions are the same as those in Example 1 and will not be described in detail here.

[0025] Anything not described in detail in the present invention is well known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concepts of the present invention without inventive effort. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be derived by those skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation based on the concepts of the present invention and the prior art should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A clamshell restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure, characterized in that: Including left-hand restraint gloves and right-hand restraint gloves; The left-hand restraint glove includes a palm wrapping piece a and a back-of-hand wrapping piece a. The front end of the palm wrapping piece a is integrally formed with a shed-shaped plug structure a. The shed-shaped plug structure a defines an inspection window a and further includes a flip cover a. The flip cover a is hinged to the upper edge of the inspection window a and is used to open or close the inspection window a. The back-of-hand wrapping piece a covers the palm wrapping piece a, and its left and right sides are connected to the palm wrapping piece a via a two-way zipper a. The front end of the back-of-hand wrapping piece a fits over the edge of the shed-shaped plug structure a. The right-hand restraint glove includes a palm wrapping piece b and a back-of-hand wrapping piece b. The front end of the palm wrapping piece b is integrally formed with a shed-shaped plugging structure b. The shed-shaped plugging structure b is provided with an inspection window b and also includes a flip cover b. The flip cover b is hinged to the upper edge of the inspection window b and is used to open or close the inspection window b. The back-of-hand wrapping piece b covers the palm wrapping piece b, and its left and right sides are connected to the palm wrapping piece b by a two-way zipper strip b. The front end of the back-of-hand wrapping piece b is adapted to the edge of the shed-shaped plugging structure b.

2. The flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two-way zipper strip a and the two-way zipper strip b are both waterproof zipper strips.

3. The flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A zipper handle lock a is provided on each of the two front ends of the palm wrapping piece a, and a zipper handle lock a is also provided on each of the two rear ends. The zipper handle lock a includes a base a and two oppositely arranged latch teeth a; the base a includes two semi-enclosed arms a, the rear ends of the two semi-enclosed arms a are integrally formed on the base a, and a slide groove a is provided on each of the front ends. A card entrance a is formed at the front ends of the two semi-enclosed arms a, and guide holes a are respectively provided on the side walls of the two semi-enclosed arms a; the latch teeth a include a wedge-shaped tooth head a, a guide rod a, a spring a and a sliding switch a, the outer end of the guide rod a passes through the guide hole a, and the inner end is integrally formed with a wedge-shaped tooth head a, the spring a is compressed and assembled between the semi-enclosed arms a and the wedge-shaped tooth head a, the sliding switch a is slidably assembled in the slide groove a and is connected to the wedge-shaped tooth head a through a connecting rod, the zipper handle a is inserted through the card entrance a and pushes the wedge-shaped tooth heads a on both sides to be clamped in the base a; The zipper handle lock b is provided on each of the two front ends of the palm wrapping piece b, and the zipper handle lock b is also provided on each of the two rear ends. The zipper handle lock b includes a base b and two oppositely arranged latch teeth b; the base b includes two semi-enclosed arms b, the rear ends of the two semi-enclosed arms b are integrally formed on the base b, and a slide groove b is provided on each of the front ends. The front ends of the two semi-enclosed arms b form a card entrance b, and the side walls of the two semi-enclosed arms b are respectively provided with guide holes b; the latch teeth b include a wedge-shaped tooth head b, a guide rod b, a spring b and a sliding switch b. The outer end of the guide rod b passes through the guide hole b, and the inner end is integrally formed with a wedge-shaped tooth head b. The spring b is compressed and assembled between the semi-enclosed arms b and the wedge-shaped tooth head b, and the sliding switch b is slidably assembled in the slide groove b and is connected to the wedge-shaped tooth head b through a connecting rod. The zipper handle b is inserted into the card entrance b and pushes the wedge-shaped tooth heads b on both sides to be clamped in the base b.

4. The flip-top restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the left-hand restraint glove is provided with a wrist-wrapped nylon belt a, and the rear end of the right-hand restraint glove is provided with a wrist-wrapped nylon belt b.

5. The flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cable groove a is provided at the bottom of the inspection window a, and a cable groove b is provided at the bottom of the inspection window b.

6. The flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back-of-hand wrapping sheet a is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes a, and the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes b.

7. The flip-top restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The back-of-hand wrapping sheet a has a hollow interlayer, in which a felt lining a is filled, the right edge of the felt lining a extends to the outside of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a and is connected to the cloth tape of the two-way zipper a through an elastic band a; the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a also includes a plurality of adjustment controls a, each of which includes a pressure rod a, a rubber bowl a, a nano double-sided adhesive layer a, and an EPS bean bag a; the pressure rod a sequentially passes through the inner wall, the felt lining a, and the outer wall of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet a; the rubber bowl a is sleeved on the inner end of the pressure rod a; the nano double-sided adhesive layer a is attached to the inner wall of the rubber bowl a; and the EPS bean bag a is bonded to the nano double-sided adhesive layer a; The back-of-hand wrapping sheet b has a hollow interlayer, in which a felt lining b is filled, the left edge of the felt lining b extends to the outside of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b and is connected to the cloth tape of the two-way zipper b through an elastic band b; it also includes a plurality of adjustment controls b, the adjustment controls b include a pressure rod b, a rubber bowl b, a nano double-sided adhesive layer b and an EPS bean bag b, the pressure rod b sequentially passes through the inner wall, the felt lining b and the outer wall of the back-of-hand wrapping sheet b, the rubber bowl b is sleeved on the inner end of the pressure rod b, the nano double-sided adhesive layer b is attached to the inner wall of the rubber bowl b, and the EPS bean bag b is adhered to the nano double-sided adhesive layer b.

8. The flip-top restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The EPS bean bag a is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze, and the EPS bean bag b is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze.

9. The flip-top restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An EPS bean bag pillow a is arranged opposite to the rear end of the palm wrapping sheet a and the rear end of the back of the hand wrapping sheet a, and the EPS bean bag pillow a is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze; an EPS bean bag pillow b is arranged opposite to the rear end of the palm wrapping sheet b and the rear end of the back of the hand wrapping sheet b, and the EPS bean bag pillow b is made of EPS particles wrapped in gauze.

10. The flip-up restraint glove based on a two-way zipper locking structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the palm wrapping sheet a and the inner wall of the back of the hand wrapping sheet a are both adhered with nano double-sided tape a, and the EPS bean bag pillow a is adhered to the nano double-sided tape a; the inner wall of the palm wrapping sheet b and the inner wall of the back of the hand wrapping sheet b are both adhered with nano double-sided tape b, and the EPS bean bag pillow b is adhered to the nano double-sided tape b.