Sealing gasket stamping continuous preparation device
Through the combination of upper and lower molds and the design of fixed progressive mechanisms, the one-time stamping preparation and automatic classification and collection of sealing gaskets are realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and complex operation in the prior art, and improving the preparation efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510968693.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing seal gasket preparation devices have problems such as reducing efficiency after secondary stamping operations, inability to collect annular gaskets, and manpower or power control for fixing and feeding of metal sheets, which increases the complexity of the device.
A continuous preparation device for stamping seal gaskets is designed, using a combination of upper and lower molds to realize the classification and collection of ring gaskets and circular wastes in one-time preparation through the upper stamping cutting sleeve and buffer head, and combines the fixing mechanism and the progressive mechanism to achieve automatic fixing and feeding.
It realizes efficient continuous preparation of sealing gaskets, automatic classification and collection of circular waste and annular gaskets, simplifies the fixing and feeding process of metal sheets, and improves preparation efficiency and safety.
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Figure CN120480025A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sealing gasket punching and preparation sheets, in particular to a sealing gasket punching and continuous preparation device. Background Art
[0002] Sealing gaskets are made of metal or non-metallic plate materials through cutting, stamping or shearing processes. They are used for sealing connections between pipes and between parts of machinery and equipment. Sealing gaskets can be divided into metal sealing gaskets and non-metallic sealing gaskets according to their material. Metal sealing gaskets are usually produced continuously by die stamping. The continuous production stamping methods usually include single-stage stamping and double-stage stamping. Although the single-stage stamping method can form an annular gasket in one punch, the stamped annular gaskets and circular waste are difficult to classify and collect. Although the double-stage stamping method can facilitate the classification and collection of annular gaskets and circular waste, its production efficiency is relatively low.
[0003] After searching, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN 114054591 B discloses a processing tool for metal sealing gaskets, including a stamping cavity, a mold cavity, a receiving box, a workbench, and also includes a stamping mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The workbench is provided with a stamping cavity, which is composed of a top plate and four brackets located on the workbench. The stamping mechanism is located on the top plate. The bottom surface of the workbench is connected to the mold cavity. Control boxes are provided on the left and right sides of the mold cavity. A mold groove is provided in the mold cavity and the part above the mold groove is not covered by the workbench. A feeding mechanism and a clamping mechanism are also provided on the workbench and in the mold cavity. Below the mold cavity is a receiving box, which is connected to a waste box. A conveyor belt is provided in the waste box, and a discharge port is provided at the interface between the conveyor belt and the waste box. The bottom surface of the waste box is connected to a universal wheel. Compared with the existing technology, this invention patent with Chinese patent number CN 114054591 B can realize automatic feeding of metal sheets, stamping of sealing gaskets, automatic ejection and removal of materials, and automatic discharge of waste materials, saving manpower and improving processing efficiency.
[0004] However, in the process of preparing circular gaskets by punching die grooves through a die and preparing annular gaskets by punching punch grooves through a punch, the two consecutive stamping operations of the processing tooling of the above-mentioned metal sealing gaskets will reduce the preparation efficiency of the sealing gaskets, and the annular gaskets after stamping are only ejected and cannot be collected, and manual collection poses certain safety hazards; and the fixing and feeding of metal plates require manpower or electricity for operation and control, and the manpower operation or power control involved undoubtedly increases the complexity of the use of the device. Therefore, a sealing gasket stamping continuous preparation device is needed that can improve the preparation efficiency by performing one-time stamping and forming, and can classify and collect circular waste and annular gaskets, and can independently realize the fixing and feeding of metal plates. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the two consecutive stamping operations will reduce the preparation efficiency of the sealing gasket, and the annular gasket after stamping is only ejected but cannot be collected; and the fixing and feeding of the metal plate require manpower or electricity for operation and control, and the manpower operation or electricity control involved increases the complexity of the use of the device, and a sealing gasket stamping continuous preparation device is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A sealing gasket stamping continuous preparation device comprises a bottom workbench, a top connecting cover fixedly connected to the top of the bottom workbench, a lower mold group arranged inside the workbench, and an upper mold group slidably connected above the lower mold group, the lower mold group comprises a lower mold base embedded in the workbench, the top and the interior of the lower mold base are respectively provided with a connected stamping groove and a lower cavity, a lower stamping cutting head is provided inside the lower cavity, a lower buffer sleeve is provided inside the stamping groove and is sleeved on the outside of the lower stamping cutting head, a lifting piece for lifting round waste is provided inside the lower cavity, the upper mold group comprises a lower mold base slidably connected to the top The upper mold base is connected to the interior of the upper connecting cover, and the bottom of the upper mold base is fixedly connected to the upper punching and cutting sleeve, the interior of the upper punching and cutting sleeve is provided with an upper buffer head, and the exterior of the upper buffer head is provided with a blowing member for blowing away round waste. The interior of the bottom workbench is respectively embedded with a collection box A and a collection box B for collecting round waste and annular gaskets; the interior of the top connecting cover is symmetrically provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the metal sheet, and the fixing mechanism includes a symmetrically arranged downward pressing fixing head; the top of the bottom workbench is provided with a progressive mechanism for advancing the metal sheet, and the progressive mechanism includes pressing progressive rollers symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the metal sheet.
[0007] The above technical solution further includes: The lower mold base, the lower punching and cutting head and the lower buffer sleeve are all flush with the top of the workbench. The bottom of the lower buffer sleeve is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve. A lower buffer spring is fixedly connected between the limiting sleeve and the lower cavity. The lower buffer spring can drive the lower buffer sleeve and the limiting sleeve to reset upward while buffering the impact force of the upper punching and cutting sleeve.
[0008] The lifting part includes an electromagnetic block embedded in the lower mold base, a limit rod group A installed in the lower cavity and a touch switch A. A connecting iron block fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower punch cutting head is provided above the electromagnetic block. The lower punch cutting head is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod group A. The touch switch A is connected to the power circuit of the electromagnetic block. When the electromagnetic block is energized, it repels the connecting iron block. When the upper punch cutting sleeve punches the lower buffer sleeve downward to prepare the annular gasket, the limit sleeve can squeeze the touch switch A downward so that the electromagnetic block is energized to repel the connecting iron block, thereby causing the lower punch cutting head to lift the circular waste upward.
[0009] A driving mechanism for driving the upper mold group to reciprocate up and down is provided inside the top connecting cover, and the driving mechanism includes a limit rod group B installed on the top of the bottom workbench and a dual-axis motor installed inside the top connecting cover, and the external sliding connection of the limit rod group B is fixedly connected to a sliding seat fixedly connected to the outside of the upper mold seat, and the two output ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to a crank frame rotatably connected to the inside of the top connecting cover, and a driving rod is movably connected between the crank frame and the sliding seat; by starting the dual-axis motor to drive the symmetrical crank frame to rotate, the symmetrical driving rods can drive the upper mold group to reciprocate up and down.
[0010] The bottom and interior of the upper mold base are respectively provided with a hollow cavity and an upper cavity, the upper punching and cutting sleeve and the bottom of the upper buffer head are flush, the top of the upper buffer head is fixedly connected with a connecting rod that passes through the hollow cavity, the upper cavity and extends to the top of the upper mold base, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting head, and the outer sleeve of the connecting rod is provided with an upper buffer spring fixedly connected to the inside of the upper cavity; the upper buffer spring can drive the upper buffer head to reset downward while buffering the impact force of the lower punching and cutting head.
[0011] The blow-off member includes a blowing hole and a separation groove opened on the outside of the upper stamping and cutting sleeve, and a blower installed at the bottom of the sliding seat, the blowing hole is opposite to the separation groove, a blowing pipe is provided inside the blowing hole, the outside of the separation groove is fixedly connected to a material receiving bin, and the air outlet of the blower is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe; the blow-off member also includes a conical friction block fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod, a sliding groove symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow cavity, and a touch switch B installed inside the upper cavity, the conical friction block is located inside the hollow cavity, a trapezoidal friction block is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a return spring is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal friction block and the sliding groove, and the touch switch B is connected to the power circuit of the blower; when the upper mold seat moves upward, the conical friction block can be driven upward by the symmetrical trapezoidal friction block, so that the upper buffer head moves upward and no longer squeezes the circular waste, and at the same time, the touch switch B can be squeezed to start the blower to blow away the circular gasket.
[0012] The fixing mechanism also includes an upper linkage shaft and a lower linkage shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the top connecting cover, and a fixed rack fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding seat. A synchronization part A is provided between the upper linkage shaft and the lower linkage shaft. The outside of the upper linkage shaft is fixedly connected with a meshing gear A that meshes with the fixed rack, and the outside of the lower linkage shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected with a meshing gear B; the fixing mechanism also includes a fixed sleeve symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the top connecting cover, the inside of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected with a vertical rod fixedly connected to the downward-pressing fixed head, and the middle part of the vertical rod is evenly fixedly connected with fixed serrations that mesh with the meshing gear B; when the sliding seat drives the fixed rack to move up and down, it can drive the downward-pressing fixed head to press down the fixed metal plate or move up and reset to release the fixing effect through the meshing gear A and the meshing gear B.
[0013] The upper and lower pressing progressive rollers are fixedly connected to roller shafts, both ends of the roller shafts are rotatably connected to the top of the bottom workbench, and the outside of the roller shafts are symmetrically fixedly connected to meshing gears C, and the meshing gears C on the upper and lower sides are meshed with each other; the upper and lower pressing progressive rollers rotate towards each other.
[0014] The progressive mechanism also includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding seat, the lower part of the connecting plate is evenly rotatably connected to a rotating sawtooth, the inner side of the rotating sawtooth is provided with an upper limit block for preventing it from deflecting upward, and the outer side of the rotating sawtooth is provided with a return spring for driving it to return upward; the progressive mechanism also includes a rotating cylinder and a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of the top connecting cover, the rotating cylinder is located outside the rotating rod, the outside of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to a meshing gear ring meshing with the rotating sawtooth, and the outside of the meshing gear ring is fixedly connected There is a force-storing torsion spring sleeved on the outside of the rotating cylinder, a driving ratchet groove is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the meshing gear ring, a groove is symmetrically opened on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a driving pawl is connected to the internal rotation of the groove, and a pressure spring is fixedly connected between the driving pawl and the groove. The rotating rod extends to the outside of the top connecting cover and a synchronization part B is provided between it and the roller shaft above; the rotating sawtooth that follows the downward movement of the connecting plate can drive the meshing gear ring to rotate and store force, and the reset meshing gear ring can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the driving ratchet groove and the driving pawl to realize material delivery.
[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can prepare circular waste and annular gaskets by pressing the upper punching cutting sleeve and the upper buffer head downward to press the lower punching cutting head and the lower buffer sleeve, and the prepared circular waste can be lifted upward by the lower punching cutting head and blown away to the inside of the collection box A by starting the hair dryer, and the prepared annular gasket can be lifted upward by the lower buffer sleeve to be flush with the bottom workbench and pushed away to the inside of the collection box B by the progressive advancement of the metal plate, that is, the preparation of the sealing gasket can be completed at one time to improve the preparation efficiency, and the circular waste and annular gasket can be classified and collected at the same time.
[0016] 2. When the present invention drives the upper die group to move downward for stamping through the sliding seat, it can drive the lower pressing fixing head to press down and fix the metal plate before the upper stamping cutting sleeve and the upper buffer head contact the lower buffer sleeve and the lower stamping cutting head. When the upper die group is driven upward for reset through the sliding seat, it can immediately drive the lower pressing fixing head to move up and reset to release the fixing effect on the metal plate.
[0017] 3. When the present invention drives the upper die group to move downward for stamping by the sliding seat, the meshing gear ring can be driven to rotate inward by rotating the serrations to store force, and the stored force state of the meshing gear ring can be maintained. When the sliding seat drives the upper die group to move upward to release the fixing effect of the downward pressing fixed head and separate the upper die group from the lower die group, the meshing gear ring that has stored force will immediately rotate outward and reset to make the clamping progressive rollers on the upper and lower sides rotate toward each other to deliver the material. While delivering the material, it can prevent the upper die group from sticking to the material and collect the material through the progressive auxiliary annular gasket of the metal sheet.
[0018] To sum up, the present invention can complete the one-time stamping preparation of the sealing gasket by moving the upper mold group up and down, and the prepared circular waste and annular gaskets can be classified and collected independently, and the metal plates can be fixed and fed independently, thereby improving the continuous stamping preparation efficiency of the sealing gasket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a sealing gasket stamping continuous production device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sealing gasket stamping continuous production device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A; Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the driving ratchet groove and the driving pawl in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the first state of a sealing gasket stamping continuous production device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle; Figure 9 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle; Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the second state of a sealing gasket stamping continuous production device proposed by the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom workbench; 2. top connecting cover; 3. lower die set; 31. lower die seat; 32. punching groove; 33. lower cavity; 34. lower punching and cutting head; 35. lower buffer sleeve; 36. lifting part; 361. electromagnetic block; 362. limit rod group A; 363. touch switch A; 364. connecting iron block; 37. limit sleeve; 38. lower buffer spring; 4. upper die set; 41. upper die seat; 42. upper punching and cutting sleeve; 43. upper buffer Punch; 44, blow-off member; 441, blowing hole; 442, separation groove; 443, blower; 444, blow pipe; 445, material receiving bin; 446, conical friction block; 447, sliding groove; 448, touch switch B; 449, trapezoidal friction block; 450, return spring; 45, hollow cavity; 46, upper cavity; 47, connecting rod; 48, limit head; 49, upper buffer spring; 5, round waste; 6, annular gasket; 7, collection box A; 8. Collection box B; 9. Metal sheet; 10. Fixing mechanism; 101. Pressing fixing head; 102. Upper linkage shaft; 103. Lower linkage shaft; 104. Fixed rack; 105. Synchronizer A; 106. Meshing gear A; 107. Meshing gear B; 108. Fixing sleeve; 109. Vertical rod; 110. Fixed saw teeth; 11. Progressing mechanism; 111. Pressing and progressive roller; 112. Roller shaft; 113. Meshing gear C; 114. Connecting plate ; 115. Rotating sawtooth; 116. Upper limit block; 117. Return spring; 118. Rotating cylinder; 119. Rotating rod; 120. Engaging gear ring; 121. Force storage torsion spring; 122. Driving ratchet groove; 123. Groove; 124. Driving pawl; 125. Pressure spring; 126. Synchronizer B; 13. Driving mechanism; 131. Limiting rod group B; 132. Dual-axis motor; 133. Sliding seat; 134. Crank frame; 135. Driving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1 like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figures 6-10As shown, the present invention proposes a sealing gasket stamping continuous production device, comprising a bottom workbench 1, a top connecting cover 2 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom workbench 1, a lower die set 3 disposed inside the workbench 1, and an upper die set 4 slidably connected above the lower die set 3. Limiting columns for limiting the position of a metal sheet 9 are symmetrically provided on the top of the workbench 1. Collection boxes A7 and B8 for collecting circular waste 5 and annular gaskets 6 are embedded in the interior of the bottom workbench 1, respectively. A driving mechanism 13 for driving the upper mold group 4 to reciprocate up and down is provided inside the top connecting cover 2. The driving mechanism 13 includes a limit rod group B131 installed on the top of the bottom workbench 1 and a dual-axis motor 132 installed inside the top connecting cover 2. The outer portion of the limit rod group B131 is slidably connected to a sliding seat 133 fixedly connected to the outer portion of the upper mold seat 41. Both output ends of the dual-axis motor 132 are fixedly connected to a crank frame 134 rotatably connected to the inside of the top connecting cover 2. A driving rod 135 is movably connected between the crank frame 134 and the sliding seat 133. By starting the dual-axis motor 132 to drive the symmetrical crank frames 134 to rotate, the symmetrical driving rods 135 can drive the upper mold group 4 to reciprocate up and down. The lower mold assembly 3 includes a lower mold base 31 embedded in the workbench 1. The top and interior of the lower mold base 31 are respectively provided with a connected punching groove 32 and a lower cavity 33. A lower punching and cutting head 34 is provided inside the lower cavity 32. A lower buffer sleeve 35 is provided inside the punching groove 32 and is sleeved on the outside of the lower punching and cutting head 34. The lower mold base 31, the lower punching and cutting head 34 and the lower buffer sleeve 35 are all flush with the top of the workbench 1. The bottom of the lower buffer sleeve 35 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 37. A lower buffer spring 38 is fixedly connected between the limiting sleeve 37 and the lower cavity 33. The lower buffer spring 38 can drive the lower buffer sleeve 35 and the limiting sleeve 37 to reset upward while buffering the impact force of the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42. A lifting member 36 for lifting the circular waste 5 is provided inside the lower cavity 33. The lifting member 36 includes an electromagnetic block 361 embedded in the lower mold base 31, a limit rod group A362 installed in the lower cavity 33, and a touch switch A363. A connecting iron block 364 fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower punch cutting head 34 is provided above the electromagnetic block 361. The lower punch cutting head 34 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod group A362. The touch switch A363 is connected to the power circuit of the electromagnetic block 361. When the electromagnetic block 361 is energized, it repels the connecting iron block 364. When the upper punch cutting sleeve 42 punches the lower buffer sleeve 35 downward to prepare the annular gasket 6, the limit sleeve 37 can press the touch switch A363 downward, so that the electromagnetic block 361 is energized to repel the connecting iron block 364, so that the lower punch cutting head 34 can lift the circular waste 5 upward; The upper mold group 4 includes an upper mold base 41 that is slidably connected to the inside of the top connecting cover 2. The bottom of the upper mold base 41 is fixedly connected to the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42. The upper buffer head 43 is provided inside the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42. The bottoms of the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42 and the upper buffer head 43 are flush with each other. The upper punching and cutting sleeve 42 and the upper buffer head 43 that move downwards punch the lower punching and cutting head 34 and the lower buffer sleeve 35 downward, and the preparation of the sealing gasket can be completed at one time. The prepared circular waste 5 is lifted upward by the lower punching and cutting head 34 and blown away to the inside of the collection box A7 by the start of the blower 443. The prepared circular waste 5 is The shaped gasket 6 is lifted upward by the lower buffer sleeve 35 and pushed away to the inside of the collection box B8 through the progressive advancement of the metal plate 9. The bottom and interior of the upper mold base 41 are respectively provided with a hollow cavity 45 and an upper cavity 46. The top of the upper buffer head 43 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 47 that passes through the hollow cavity 45 and the upper cavity 46 and extends to the top of the upper mold base 41. The top of the connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected to the limiting head 48. The outer sleeve of the connecting rod 47 is provided with an upper buffer spring 49 fixedly connected to the inside of the upper cavity 46. The upper buffer spring 49 can drive the upper buffer head 43 to reset downward while buffering the impact force of the lower punching and cutting head 34. The outside of the upper buffer head 43 is provided with a blowing part 44 for blowing away the circular waste 5. The blowing part 44 includes a blowing hole 441, a separation groove 442 and a blower 443 installed at the bottom of the sliding seat 133, which are opened on the outside of the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42. The blowing hole 441 is opposite to the separation groove 442. The inside of the blowing hole 441 is provided with a blowing pipe 444. The outside of the separation groove 442 is fixedly connected to the receiving bin 445. The air outlet of the blower 443 is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe 444. When the upper buffer head 43 moves upward and no longer squeezes the circular waste 5, the circular waste 5 can be blown away to the inside of the receiving bin 445 by the gas blown out by the blowing pipe 444. The blowing part 44 also includes a conical friction fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 47 Block 446, a sliding groove 447 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow cavity 45, and a touch switch B448 installed inside the upper cavity 46, the conical friction block 446 is located inside the hollow cavity 45, and the sliding groove 447 is internally slidably connected to a trapezoidal friction block 449, and a return spring 450 is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal friction block 449 and the sliding groove 447, and the touch switch B448 is connected to the power circuit of the hair dryer 443. When the upper mold base 41 moves upward, the conical friction block 446 can be driven to move upward through the symmetrical trapezoidal friction block 449, so that the upper buffer head 43 moves upward and no longer squeezes the circular waste 5, and at the same time can squeeze the touch switch B448 to start the hair dryer 443 to blow away the circular gasket 5.
[0023] In this embodiment, when the metal plate 9 is fixed above the lower die set 3, the dual-axis motor 132 is activated to drive the symmetrical drive rods 135 to reciprocate up and down via the crank frame 134, so that the sliding seat 133 slides outside the limit rod set B 131 and drives the upper die set 4 to reciprocate up and down. When the upper die set 4 moves downward to punch the metal plate 9, the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42 will punch downward the metal plate 9 on the lower punching and cutting head 34, so that the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42 presses down the lower buffer sleeve 35 and compresses the lower buffer spring 38, and the prepared annular gasket 6 is pressed down between the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42 and the lower buffer sleeve 35, so that the lower punching and cutting head 34 pushes up the upper buffer head 43 and compresses the upper buffer spring 49, and the prepared circular waste 5 is pushed up between the lower punching and cutting head 34 and the upper buffer head 43, and the pressed lower buffer sleeve 35 drives the limit sleeve 37 to press downward to touch the switch A363 to energize the electromagnetic block 361. When the electromagnetic block 361 is energized, it will repel the connecting iron block 364 to drive the lower punching and cutting head 34 to move upward, so that the lower punching and cutting head 34 can push up the circular waste 5; The round waste 5 is pushed up and the upper buffer head 43 is pushed up, so that the upper buffer head 43 drives the connecting rod 47 to squeeze the touch switch B448 inside the upper cavity 46, so that the blower 443 starts to blow air into the blowing pipe 444 and the blowing hole 441; During the upward movement of the upper mold assembly 4 for resetting, the upper mold base 41 will move upward and drive the conical friction block 446 to move upward through the symmetrical trapezoidal friction block 449, so that the upper buffer head 43 moves upward and no longer squeezes the circular waste 5. At the same time, the blowing holes 441 and the separation grooves 442 that follow the upward movement of the upper mold base 41 are aligned with the circular waste 5 on the lower punch cutting head 34, and the gas blown out from the blowing pipe 444 and the blowing holes 441 will blow away the circular waste 5 and enter the interior of the receiving bin 445. The circular waste 5 that enters the receiving bin 445 will enter the interior of the collection box A7. Then the buffer sleeve 35 resets upward to lift the annular gasket 6 and no longer presses the touch switch A363, and the electromagnetic block 361 is powered off to reset the punching and cutting head 34 downward. The annular gasket 6 is lifted upward by the buffer sleeve 35 to be flush with the bottom workbench 1 and the upper punching and cutting sleeve 42 is separated from the lower buffer sleeve 35. The progressive metal sheet 9 can push the annular gasket 6 through the punching hole on the metal sheet 9, so that the annular gasket 6 is pushed into the inside of the collection box B8, and the limit head 48 that moves upward with the upper mold base 41 is squeezed by the bottom of the dual-axis motor 132, so that the conical friction block 446 moves upward and separates from the symmetrical trapezoidal friction block 449, thereby assisting the upper buffer head 43 to reset downward. The present sealing gasket stamping continuous preparation device can prepare circular waste 5 and annular gasket 6 by the upper stamping cutting sleeve 42 and the upper buffer head 43 punching down the lower stamping cutting head 34 and the lower buffer sleeve 35, and the prepared circular waste 5 can be lifted upward by the lower stamping cutting head 34 and blown away to the inside of the collection box A7 by starting the blower 443, and the prepared annular gasket 6 can be lifted upward by the lower buffer sleeve 35 to be flush with the bottom workbench 1 and pushed away to the inside of the collection box B8 by the progressive advancement of the metal plate 9, that is, the preparation of the sealing gasket can be completed at one time to improve the preparation efficiency, and the circular waste 5 and the annular gasket 6 can be classified and collected at the same time.
[0024] Example 2 like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, based on the first embodiment, a fixing mechanism 10 for fixing the metal plate 9 is symmetrically arranged inside the top connecting cover 2, and the fixing mechanism 10 includes a symmetrically arranged downward pressing fixing head 101, and the fixing mechanism 10 also includes an upper linkage shaft 102 and a lower linkage shaft 103 rotatably connected to the inside of the top connecting cover 2, and a fixed rack 104 fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding seat 133, and a synchronous member A105 is provided between the upper linkage shaft 102 and the lower linkage shaft 103, and the synchronous member A105 is a common belt and pulley combination, that is, the upper linkage shaft 102 and the lower linkage shaft 103 rotate synchronously through the synchronous member A105, the outer part of the upper linkage shaft 102 is fixedly connected to a meshing gear A106 meshing with the fixed rack 104, and the outer part of the lower linkage shaft 103 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a meshing gear B107, that is, the meshing gear A106 and the meshing gear B107 rotate synchronously; The fixing mechanism 10 also includes a fixing sleeve 108 symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the top connecting cover 2. The fixing sleeve 108 is internally slidably connected to a vertical rod 109 fixedly connected to the downward-pressing fixing head 101. The middle part of the vertical rod 109 is evenly fixedly connected to a fixed serration 110 meshing with the meshing gear B107. When the sliding seat 133 drives the fixed rack 104 to move up and down, it can drive the downward-pressing fixing head 101 to press down the fixed metal plate 9 or move it up and reset to release the fixing effect through the meshing gear A106 and the symmetrical meshing gear B107.
[0025] In this embodiment, when the sliding seat 133 drives the upper die set 4 to move downward for stamping, the fixed rack 104 can follow the sliding seat 133 to move downward and drive the meshing gear A106 and the upper linkage shaft 102 to rotate inward. The inwardly rotating upper linkage shaft 102 drives the lower linkage shaft 103 and the symmetrical meshing gear B107 to rotate inward through the synchronizer A105, so that the symmetrical fixed serrations 110 drive the symmetrical downward pressing fixing heads 101 to press down and fix the metal plate 9 through the symmetrical vertical rods 109. Similarly, when the sliding seat 133 drives the upper mold assembly 4 to move upward to reset, the symmetrical fixed serrations 110 drive the symmetrical downward pressing fixed heads 101 to move upward to reset and release the fixing effect through the symmetrical vertical rods 109; When the sealing gasket stamping continuous preparation device drives the upper mold group 4 to move downward for stamping through the sliding seat 133, it can drive the downward pressing fixing head 101 to press down and fix the metal plate 9 before the upper stamping cutting sleeve 42 and the upper buffer head 43 contact the lower buffer sleeve 35 and the lower stamping cutting head 34. When the upper mold group 4 is driven to move upward for reset through the sliding seat 133, it can immediately drive the downward pressing fixing head 101 to move upward and reset to release the fixing effect on the metal plate 9.
[0026] Example 3 like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, based on the first and second embodiments, a progressive mechanism 11 for advancing the metal sheet 9 is provided on the top of the bottom workbench 1. The progressive mechanism 11 includes pressing progressive rollers 111 symmetrically provided on the upper and lower sides of the metal sheet 9. The pressing progressive rollers 111 on the upper and lower sides are fixedly connected to roller shafts 112. Both ends of the roller shafts 112 are rotatably connected to the top of the bottom workbench 1. The outside of the roller shaft 112 is symmetrically fixedly connected to meshing gears C113. The meshing gears C113 on the upper and lower sides are meshed with each other. The two meshing gears C113 make the pressing progressive rollers 111 on the upper and lower sides rotate towards each other. The progressive mechanism 11 also includes a connecting plate 114 fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding seat 133, and the lower part of the connecting plate 114 is evenly rotatably connected to a rotating sawtooth 115. The inner side of the rotating sawtooth 115 is provided with an upper limit block 116 for preventing it from deflecting upward, and the outer side of the rotating sawtooth 115 is provided with a return spring 117 for driving it to return upward. The rotating sawtooth 115 can only be deflected downward, and the progressive mechanism 11 also includes a rotating cylinder 118 and a rotating rod 119 rotatably connected to the inside of the top connecting cover 2. The rotating cylinder 118 is located on the outside of the rotating rod 119, and the outside of the rotating cylinder 118 is fixedly connected with an engaging ring gear 120 engaged with the rotating sawtooth 115. The outside of the engaging ring gear 120 is fixedly connected with a force storage torsion spring 121 sleeved on the outside of the rotating cylinder 118, which follows the connecting plate 114 to The downward moving rotating sawtooth 115 can drive the meshing gear ring 120 to rotate to store force. The inner side of the meshing gear ring 120 is symmetrically provided with a driving ratchet groove 122, and the outer side of the rotating rod 119 is symmetrically provided with a groove 123. The internal rotation of the groove 123 is connected to a driving pawl 124. The reset meshing gear ring 120 can drive the rotating rod 119 to rotate by driving the ratchet groove 122 and the pawl 124 to realize material delivery. A pressure spring 125 is fixedly connected between the driving pawl 124 and the groove 123. The rotating rod 119 extends to the outside of the top connecting cover 2 and is provided with a synchronous part B126 between it and the upper roller shaft 112. The synchronous part B126 is a common belt and pulley combination, that is, the rotating rod 119 and the upper roller shaft 112 rotate synchronously through the synchronous part B126.
[0027] In this embodiment: when the sliding seat 133 drives the upper die set 4 to move downward for stamping, the connecting plate 114 and the rotating serrations 115 can follow the sliding seat 133 to move downward and drive the meshing gear ring 120 to rotate inward. The inward rotating meshing gear ring 120 causes the force storage torsion spring 121 to store force. Since the downward pressing fixing head 101 in the second embodiment presses down and fixes the metal plate 9, and the upper stamping cutting sleeve 42 is located inside the stamping hole on the metal plate 9, the pressing and progressive rollers 111 located on the upper and lower sides of the metal plate 9 cannot rotate, that is, the force storage state of the meshing gear ring 120 can be maintained. The sliding seat 133 drives the upper die set 4 to move upward to reset and release the fixing effect of the downward fixing head 101 on the metal plate 9, and when the upper die set 4 is driven to separate from the lower die set 3, the meshing gear ring 120 with stored force will immediately rotate outward. The meshing gear ring 120 rotates outward by driving the ratchet groove 122 and the ratchet pawl 124. The outward rotating rod 119 drives the upper roller shaft 112 to rotate through the synchronous member B126. The meshing gears C113 on the upper and lower sides can make the pressing and advancing rollers 111 on the upper and lower sides rotate toward each other to transfer the material. The upper die set 4 and the lower die set 3 are separated and the material is transferred at the same time, which can prevent the upper die set 4 from sticking and push the annular gasket 6 into the collection box B8 through the progressive advancement of the metal plate 9, thereby assisting in the collection of the annular gasket 6; When the connecting plate 114 and the rotating saw teeth 115 move upward following the sliding seat 133, the meshing gear ring 120 will not be affected because the rotating saw teeth 115 can deflect downward, that is, the metal sheet 9 between the upper and lower pressing progressive rollers 111 maintains a stable state; When the sealing gasket stamping continuous preparation device drives the upper mold group 4 to move downward for stamping through the sliding seat 133, it can drive the meshing gear ring 120 to rotate inward by rotating the serrations 115 to accumulate force, and the accumulated force state of the meshing gear ring 120 can be maintained. When the upper mold group 4 is driven upward by the sliding seat 133 to release the fixing effect of the downward pressing fixing head 101 and make the upper mold group 4 disengage from the lower mold group 3, the meshing gear ring 120 with accumulated force will immediately rotate outward and reset to make the clamping progressive rollers 111 on the upper and lower sides rotate toward each other to deliver the material. While delivering the material, it can prevent the upper mold group 4 from sticking to the material and assist the collection of the annular gasket 6 through the progressive metal plate 9.
[0028] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sealing gasket stamping continuous production device, comprising a bottom workbench (1), a top connecting cover (2) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom workbench (1), a lower die set (3) arranged inside the workbench (1), and an upper die set (4) slidably connected above the lower die set (3), characterized in that: The lower die assembly (3) comprises a lower die base (31) embedded in the workbench (1), the top and the interior of the lower die base (31) are respectively provided with a punching groove (32) and a lower cavity (33) which are connected to each other, a lower punching and cutting head (34) is provided inside the lower cavity (32), a lower buffer sleeve (35) which is sleeved on the outside of the lower punching and cutting head (34) is provided inside the punching groove (32), a lifting member (36) for lifting the round waste (5) is provided inside the lower cavity (33), and the upper The die set (4) comprises an upper die seat (41) slidably connected to the interior of the top connecting cover (2); an upper punching and cutting sleeve (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper die seat (41); an upper buffer head (43) is provided inside the upper punching and cutting sleeve (42); a blow-off member (44) for blowing away the circular waste (5) is provided outside the upper buffer head (43); and a collection box A (7) and a collection box B (8) for collecting the circular waste (5) and the annular gasket (6) are respectively embedded inside the bottom workbench (1); A fixing mechanism (10) for fixing the metal plate (9) is symmetrically arranged inside the top connection cover (2), and the fixing mechanism (10) includes symmetrically arranged downward pressing fixing heads (101); A progressive mechanism (11) for progressively advancing the metal plate (9) is provided on the top of the bottom workbench (1), and the progressive mechanism (11) comprises pressing progressive rollers (111) symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the metal plate (9).
2. The sealing gasket punching continuous production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower die base (31), the lower punching and cutting head (34) and the lower buffer sleeve (35) are all flush with the top of the workbench (1); the bottom of the lower buffer sleeve (35) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (37); and a lower buffer spring (38) is fixedly connected between the limiting sleeve (37) and the lower cavity (33).
3. The sealing gasket stamping continuous production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting member (36) includes an electromagnetic block (361) embedded in the lower mold base (31), a limit rod group A (362) installed in the lower cavity (33), and a touch switch A (363). A connecting iron block (364) fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower punching and cutting head (34) is provided above the electromagnetic block (361). The lower punching and cutting head (34) is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod group A (362). The touch switch A (363) is connected to the power circuit of the electromagnetic block (361). When the electromagnetic block (361) is energized, it repels the connecting iron block (364).
4. The sealing gasket punching continuous production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving mechanism (13) for driving the upper mold group (4) to reciprocate up and down is provided inside the top connecting cover (2), the driving mechanism (13) comprising a limit rod group B (131) mounted on the top of the bottom workbench (1) and a dual-axis motor (132) mounted inside the top connecting cover (2), the external portion of the limit rod group B (131) being slidably connected to a sliding seat (133) fixedly connected to the external portion of the upper mold seat (41), both output ends of the dual-axis motor (132) being fixedly connected to a crank frame (134) rotatably connected to the internal portion of the top connecting cover (2), and a driving rod (135) being movably connected between the crank frame (134) and the sliding seat (133).
5. The sealing gasket punching continuous production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom and interior of the upper mold base (41) are respectively provided with a hollow cavity (45) and an upper cavity (46); the bottoms of the upper punching and cutting sleeve (42) and the upper buffer head (43) are flush with each other; the top of the upper buffer head (43) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (47) passing through the hollow cavity (45), the upper cavity (46) and extending to the top of the upper mold base (41); the top of the connecting rod (47) is fixedly connected to a limiting head (48); the outer sleeve of the connecting rod (47) is provided with an upper buffer spring (49) fixedly connected to the interior of the upper cavity (46).
6. The sealing gasket punching continuous production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blow-off member (44) comprises a blowing hole (441) and a separation groove (442) provided on the outside of the upper punching and cutting sleeve (42), and a blower (443) installed at the bottom of the sliding seat (133), wherein the blowing hole (441) and the separation groove (442) are opposite to each other, a blowing pipe (444) is provided inside the blowing hole (441), a material receiving bin (445) is fixedly connected to the outside of the separation groove (442), and an air outlet of the blower (443) is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe (444); The blow-off member (44) further includes a conical friction block (446) fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (47), a sliding groove (447) symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow cavity (45), and a touch switch B (448) installed inside the upper cavity (46), wherein the conical friction block (446) is located inside the hollow cavity (45), a trapezoidal friction block (449) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (447), a return spring (450) is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal friction block (449) and the sliding groove (447), and the touch switch B (448) is connected to the power circuit of the hair dryer (443).
7. The sealing gasket punching continuous production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (10) further comprises an upper linkage shaft (102) and a lower linkage shaft (103) rotatably connected to the interior of the top connection cover (2), and a fixed rack (104) fixedly connected to the exterior of the sliding seat (133); a synchronization member A (105) is provided between the upper linkage shaft (102) and the lower linkage shaft (103); a meshing gear A (106) meshing with the fixed rack (104) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the upper linkage shaft (102); and a meshing gear B (107) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the exterior of the lower linkage shaft (103); The fixing mechanism (10) further comprises a fixing sleeve (108) symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the top connecting cover (2); a vertical rod (109) fixedly connected to the downward pressing fixing head (101) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve (108); and a fixed sawtooth (110) meshing with the meshing gear B (107) is evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the vertical rod (109).
8. The sealing gasket punching continuous production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing progressive rollers (111) on the upper and lower sides are fixedly connected to roller shafts (112) at their interiors, both ends of the roller shafts (112) are rotatably connected to the top of the bottom workbench (1), and the outside of the roller shafts (112) are symmetrically fixedly connected to meshing gears C (113), and the meshing gears C (113) on the upper and lower sides are meshed with each other.
9. The sealing gasket punching continuous production device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The progressive mechanism (11) further comprises a connecting plate (114) fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding seat (133); a lower portion of the connecting plate (114) is evenly rotatably connected to a rotating sawtooth (115); an upper limit block (116) is provided on the inner side of the rotating sawtooth (115) for preventing the rotating sawtooth (115) from deflecting upward; and a return spring (117) is provided on the outer side of the rotating sawtooth (115) for driving the rotating sawtooth (115) to return upward. The progressive mechanism (11) further comprises a rotating cylinder (118) and a rotating rod (119) rotatably connected to the interior of the top connecting cover (2); the rotating cylinder (118) is located outside the rotating rod (119); the exterior of the rotating cylinder (118) is fixedly connected to a meshing gear ring (120) meshed with the rotating saw teeth (115); the exterior of the meshing gear ring (120) is fixedly connected to a force storage torsion spring (121) sleeved on the exterior of the rotating cylinder (118); the meshing gear ring A driving ratchet groove (122) is symmetrically provided on the inner side of (120), a groove (123) is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the rotating rod (119), a driving ratchet (124) is rotatably connected inside the groove (123), a pressing spring (125) is fixedly connected between the driving ratchet (124) and the groove (123), and a synchronous member B (126) is provided between the rotating rod (119) and the roller shaft (112) above.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A machining fixture for metal gaskets
CN114054591B