Charging device, charging control method and computing device
By using a combination of multiple charging modules and switching circuits in the charging device, the problem of poor stability of the charging device is solved, and higher stability and efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510575552.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing charging equipment, the matrix topology requires a large number of relay connections, resulting in poor system stability.
By using a combination of multiple charging modules and switching circuits, the number of switching circuits is reduced, and the power support for the charging gun is provided through the connection between multiple charging modules, thereby improving stability.
It reduces potential points of failure, improves the stability and efficiency of charging equipment, and enables multiple modules to work together to provide power when the charging gun's power is insufficient.
Smart Images

Figure CN120481709B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of charging equipment, and more particularly to a charging device, a charging control method, and a computing device. Background Technology
[0002] A charging stack is a centralized charging device that can achieve dynamic power distribution to multiple charging objects by integrating multiple charging modules and multiple charging guns.
[0003] In related technologies, charging devices can distribute charging power using a matrix topology. A matrix topology arranges charging modules in a matrix, with each module interconnected in rows and columns, and the connections are controlled by relays to achieve power distribution.
[0004] However, the above method requires a large number of relays to meet the connection between the matrix topology, which increases the number of failure points in the system and leads to poor stability of the charging equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This application provides a charging device, a charging control method, and a computing device, which can improve the stability of the charging device.
[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a charging device, including multiple charging modules and multiple charging guns. A second charging module is connected to a fourth charging module via a switching circuit corresponding to the fourth charging module. The multiple charging modules include a first charging module, a second charging module, a third charging module, and a fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun. The charging gun is connected to the first charging module; the charging gun is connected to the second charging module via a switching circuit corresponding to the second charging module; the charging gun is connected to the third charging module via a switching circuit corresponding to the third charging module; the charging gun is connected to the fourth charging module via switching circuits corresponding to the third and fourth charging modules; and the second charging module is connected to the fourth charging module via a switching circuit corresponding to the fourth charging module.
[0007] This application provides a charging device in which any one charging gun can be connected to multiple charging modules. When the power of the first charging module cannot meet the power requirements of the charging gun, sufficient power can be provided to the charging gun through the connection between the second, third, and fourth charging modules. Furthermore, compared to a method where each charging gun and each charging module has a corresponding switching circuit, the number of switching circuits is reduced, thus reducing potential points of failure in the charging device and improving its stability.
[0008] In one possible implementation,
[0009] The charging gun is connected to the first charging module via a first line;
[0010] The charging gun is connected to the second charging module through the corresponding switching circuit and the first line.
[0011] In the above method, the first charging module and the second charging module are connected to the charging gun through the first line, so that both the first charging module and the second charging module can supply power to the charging gun, thereby improving the efficiency of the charging equipment.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the charging gun is connected to one end of the first line;
[0013] The other end of the first line is connected to one end of the switching circuit corresponding to the first charging module and the second charging module, respectively.
[0014] The other end of the switching circuit corresponding to the second charging module is connected to the second charging module.
[0015] The above method can reduce the number of switching circuits, reduce the failure points of the charging equipment, and thus improve the stability of the charging equipment.
[0016] In one possible implementation, the charging gun is connected to the third charging module via a second line and a corresponding switching circuit for the third charging module.
[0017] The charging gun is connected to the fourth charging module through the second line, the switching circuit corresponding to the third charging module, and the switching circuit corresponding to the fourth charging module.
[0018] In the above method, the third and fourth charging modules can be connected to the charging gun via the second line, so that both the third and fourth charging modules can supply power to the charging gun, thereby improving the efficiency of the charging equipment.
[0019] In one possible implementation, the charging gun is connected to one end of the switching circuit corresponding to the third charging module, and the other end of the switching circuit corresponding to the third charging module is connected to one end of the second line.
[0020] The other end of the second line is connected to one end of the switching circuit corresponding to the third charging module and the fourth charging module, respectively, and the other end of the switching circuit corresponding to the fourth charging module is connected to the fourth charging module.
[0021] The above method can reduce the number of switching circuits, reduce the failure points of the charging equipment, and thus improve the stability of the charging equipment.
[0022] In one possible implementation, the number of multiple charging modules and multiple charging guns are both M, where M is an integer greater than 1.
[0023] The first charging module corresponding to the i-th charging gun is the i-th charging module among multiple charging modules, where i is a positive integer less than or equal to M.
[0024] The above method can uniquely identify the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun, thus improving the stability of the charging equipment.
[0025] In one possible implementation, the number of multiple charging modules and multiple charging guns are M, where M is an even number greater than 1;
[0026] The number of the first charging modules corresponding to the charging gun is 1;
[0027] The number of second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun is
[0028] The number of third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun is 1;
[0029] The number of fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun is
[0030] Each second charging module is connected via a corresponding switching circuit.
[0031] Each fourth charging module is connected via a corresponding switching circuit.
[0032] The adjacent second and fourth charging modules are connected through the corresponding switching circuit of the fourth charging module.
[0033] The above method can determine the number of the first charging module, the second charging module, the third charging module, and the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun, thereby improving the stability of the charging equipment.
[0034] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a charging control method, including: obtaining a charging request corresponding to a charging gun, wherein the charging request includes a target charging power corresponding to the charging gun;
[0035] Determine the first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun;
[0036] When the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power, the first charging module is controlled to charge the target object through the charging gun.
[0037] When the first charging power is less than the target charging power, the target charging module is determined from among multiple charging modules based on the first charging power, the target charging power, the working status of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module. The first charging module and the target charging module are then controlled to charge the target object through the charging gun. The working status is either occupied or idle.
[0038] In a charging control method provided in this application embodiment, when power needs to be supplied to a device to be charged via a charging gun, the charging request corresponding to the charging gun can be obtained first to determine the target charging power required by the charging gun; the first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun can be determined; it can be determined whether the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power. If the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power, the first charging module is controlled to charge the target object through the charging gun; if the first charging power is less than the target charging power, the target charging module is determined from multiple charging modules based on the first charging power, the target charging power, the working status of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module, and the first charging module and the target charging module are controlled to charge the target object through the charging gun. In this way, compared with the method of supplying power only through the charging module corresponding to the charging gun, in this solution, when the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun does not meet the target charging power, the charging gun can be supplied power through the second, third, and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun according to the priority order, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the charging device.
[0039] In one possible implementation, the priority of the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun is higher than the priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0040] The priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun is higher than the priority of the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0041] The above method improves the efficiency of charging control by setting priorities.
[0042] In one possible implementation, the number of second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun is multiple; based on the first charging power, the target charging power, the operating status of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority among the charging modules, the target charging module is determined from the multiple charging modules, including:
[0043] The difference between the target charging power and the first charging power is determined as the first remaining power;
[0044] Determine the working status of each second charging module corresponding to the charging gun;
[0045] If there is an idle second charging module among the multiple second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the idle second charging modules based on the first remaining power and the charging power of each idle second charging module.
[0046] If there is no idle second charging module among the multiple second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun based on the first remaining power.
[0047] In the above method, when the first charging power cannot reach the target charging power, the target charging module for powering the charging gun is determined by the first remaining power, which ensures that the charging gun can provide the target charging power to the device to be charged, thereby improving the efficiency of the charging device.
[0048] In one possible implementation, determining the target charging module among the idle second charging modules based on the first remaining power and the charging power of each idle second charging module includes:
[0049] The sum of the charging power of the second charging module in the idle state is determined as the second charging power;
[0050] If the second charging power is less than the first remaining power, then the idle second charging module is identified as a part of the target charging modules. Based on the first remaining power and the second charging power, another part of the target charging modules is identified in the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun.
[0051] If the second charging power is greater than or equal to the first remaining power, then the target charging module is determined from the idle second charging modules based on the total output power and total charging time of each idle second charging module.
[0052] In the above method, if there is an idle second charging module, the target charging module is determined in the second charging module, thereby improving the efficiency of the charging equipment.
[0053] In one possible implementation, based on the total output power and total charging time of each idle second charging module, a target charging module is determined among the idle second charging modules, including:
[0054] When the number of idle second charging modules is equal to 1, the idle second charging module is identified as the target charging module;
[0055] When the number of idle second charging modules is greater than 1 and the number of idle second charging modules is N, the utilization rate of the N second charging modules is determined sequentially based on the total output power and the total charging time.
[0056] Based on the utilization rate and the first remaining power of the N second charging modules, the target charging module is determined from the idle second charging modules.
[0057] In the above method, when the number of idle second charging modules is equal to 1, that is, the second charging module can meet the first remaining power, which can meet the target charging power of the charging gun; when the number of idle second charging modules is greater than 1, according to the utilization rate of the charging modules, if the power is met, the second charging module with a low utilization rate is preferentially selected for power supply, thereby improving the power balance of the charging equipment.
[0058] In one possible implementation, based on the first remaining power and the second charging power, another portion of the target charging modules is determined from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, including:
[0059] The difference between the first remaining power and the second charging power is determined as the second remaining power;
[0060] Determine the working status of each third charging module corresponding to the charging gun;
[0061] If there is an idle third charging module among the multiple third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the idle third charging modules based on the second remaining power and the charging power of each idle third charging module.
[0062] If there is no idle third charging module among the multiple third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun based on the second remaining power.
[0063] In the above method, if the power provided by the second charging module still does not meet the target charging power, the third charging module and / or the fourth charging module can be used to power the charging gun.
[0064] In one possible implementation, the method further includes obtaining the current charging energy reached by the charging gun;
[0065] When the current charging energy is greater than or equal to the preset charging energy, power supply to the charging gun is stopped according to the reverse order of priority among the target charging modules.
[0066] In the above method, when the preset charging energy is reached, in order to protect the health of the battery of the device to be charged, the power supply is gradually withdrawn in reverse order of priority, thereby improving the stability of the charging device and the battery of the device to be charged.
[0067] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a charging control device, including: an acquisition module, a determination module, a first control module, and a second control module, wherein...
[0068] The acquisition module is specifically used to acquire the charging request corresponding to the charging gun, and the charging request includes the target charging power corresponding to the charging gun.
[0069] The module is specifically used to determine the first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0070] The first control module is specifically used to control the first charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun when the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power.
[0071] The second control module is specifically used to, when the first charging power is less than the target charging power, determine the target charging module among multiple charging modules based on the first charging power, the target charging power, the working status of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module, and control the first charging module and the target charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun, with the working status being either occupied or idle.
[0072] In a charging control device provided in this application embodiment, when power needs to be supplied to a device to be charged via a charging gun, the charging request corresponding to the charging gun can be obtained first to determine the target charging power required by the charging gun; the first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun can be determined; it can be determined whether the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power. If the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power, the first charging module is controlled to charge the target object through the charging gun; if the first charging power is less than the target charging power, the target charging module is determined from multiple charging modules based on the first charging power, the target charging power, the working status of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module, and the first charging module and the target charging module are controlled to charge the target object through the charging gun. In this way, compared with the method of supplying power only through the charging module corresponding to the charging gun, in this solution, when the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun does not meet the target charging power, the charging gun can be supplied with power through the second, third, and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun according to the priority order, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the charging device.
[0073] In one possible implementation, the priority of the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun is higher than the priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0074] The priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun is higher than the priority of the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0075] The above method can improve the efficiency of charging control by setting priorities.
[0076] In one possible implementation, the second control module is specifically used for,
[0077] The difference between the target charging power and the first charging power is determined as the first remaining power;
[0078] Determine the working status of each second charging module corresponding to the charging gun;
[0079] If there is an idle second charging module among the multiple second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the idle second charging modules based on the first remaining power and the charging power of each idle second charging module.
[0080] If there is no idle second charging module among the multiple second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun based on the first remaining power.
[0081] In the above method, when the first charging power cannot reach the target charging power, the target charging module for powering the charging gun is determined by the first remaining power, which ensures that the charging gun can provide the target charging power to the device to be charged, thereby improving the efficiency of the charging device.
[0082] In one possible implementation, the second control module is specifically used for,
[0083] The sum of the charging power of the second charging module in the idle state is determined as the second charging power;
[0084] If the second charging power is less than the first remaining power, then the idle second charging module is identified as a part of the target charging modules. Based on the first remaining power and the second charging power, another part of the target charging modules is identified in the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun.
[0085] If the second charging power is greater than or equal to the first remaining power, then the target charging module is determined from the idle second charging modules based on the total output power and total charging time of each idle second charging module.
[0086] In the above method, if there is an idle second charging module, the target charging module is determined in the second charging module, thereby improving the efficiency of the charging equipment.
[0087] In one possible implementation, the second control module is specifically used for,
[0088] When the number of idle second charging modules is equal to 1, the idle second charging module is identified as the target charging module;
[0089] When the number of idle second charging modules is greater than 1 and the number of idle second charging modules is N, the utilization rate of the N second charging modules is determined sequentially based on the total output power and the total charging time.
[0090] Based on the utilization rate and the first remaining power of the N second charging modules, the target charging module is determined from the idle second charging modules.
[0091] In the above method, when the number of idle second charging modules is equal to 1, that is, the second charging module can meet the first remaining power, which can meet the target charging power of the charging gun; when the number of idle second charging modules is greater than 1, according to the utilization rate of the charging modules, if the power is met, the second charging module with a low utilization rate is preferentially selected for power supply, thereby improving the power balance of the charging equipment.
[0092] In one possible implementation, the second control module is specifically used for,
[0093] The difference between the first remaining power and the second charging power is determined as the second remaining power;
[0094] Determine the working status of each third charging module corresponding to the charging gun;
[0095] If there is an idle third charging module among the multiple third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the idle third charging modules based on the second remaining power and the charging power of each idle third charging module.
[0096] If there is no idle third charging module among the multiple third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun based on the second remaining power.
[0097] In the above method, if the power provided by the second charging module still does not meet the target charging power, the third charging module and / or the fourth charging module can be used to power the charging gun.
[0098] In one possible implementation, the charging control device further includes: a power supply stop module, wherein,
[0099] The power supply stop module is specifically used to obtain the current charging energy reached by the charging gun;
[0100] When the current charging energy is greater than or equal to the preset charging energy, power supply to the charging gun is stopped according to the reverse order of priority among the target charging modules.
[0101] In the above method, when the preset charging energy is reached, in order to protect the health of the battery of the device to be charged, the power supply is gradually withdrawn in reverse order of priority, thereby improving the stability of the charging device and the battery of the device to be charged.
[0102] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a charging pile, including multiple charging modules. Each charging module outputs electrical energy to a charging gun, enabling the charging gun to provide electrical energy to an object to be charged. The multiple charging modules include: a first charging module, a second charging module, a third charging module, and a fourth charging module, wherein...
[0103] The charging gun is connected to the first charging module;
[0104] The charging gun is connected to the second charging module through the corresponding switching circuit of the second charging module;
[0105] The charging gun is connected to the third charging module through the corresponding switching circuit of the third charging module;
[0106] The charging gun is connected to the fourth charging module through the switching circuits corresponding to the third charging module and the fourth charging module.
[0107] The second charging module is connected to the fourth charging module through the corresponding switching circuit.
[0108] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a controller, which includes a memory and a processor;
[0109] Memory and processor are coupled;
[0110] Memory is used to store program instructions;
[0111] The processor is used to invoke program instructions to cause the controller to execute the charging control methods involved in the second aspect and any possible implementation.
[0112] Fifthly, embodiments of this application provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by an electronic device, are used to implement the charging control method as described in the second aspect and any possible implementation.
[0113] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this application provide a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by an electronic device, implements the charging control method involved in the second aspect and any possible implementation.
[0114] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this application provide a charging pile, which includes multiple charging modules. Each charging module outputs electrical energy to a charging gun, enabling the charging gun to provide electrical energy to an object to be charged. The multiple charging modules include: a first charging module, a second charging module, a third charging module, and a fourth charging module, wherein...
[0115] The charging gun is connected to the first charging module;
[0116] The charging gun is connected to the second charging module through the corresponding switching circuit of the second charging module;
[0117] The charging gun is connected to the third charging module through the corresponding switching circuit of the third charging module;
[0118] The charging gun is connected to the fourth charging module through the switching circuits corresponding to the third charging module and the fourth charging module.
[0119] The second charging module is connected to the fourth charging module through the corresponding switching circuit.
[0120] In the charging device, charging control method, and computing device shown in the embodiments of this application, the charging device may include multiple charging modules and multiple charging guns. The multiple charging modules may include a first charging module, a second charging module, a third charging module, and a fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun. The charging gun can be connected to the first charging module, and can also be connected to the second charging module via a switching circuit corresponding to the second charging module. The charging gun can also be connected to the third charging module via a switching circuit corresponding to the third charging module, and finally to the fourth charging module via switching circuits corresponding to both the third and fourth charging modules. In this way, any given charging gun can be connected to multiple charging modules. When the power of the first charging module cannot meet the power requirements of the charging gun, sufficient power can be provided to the charging gun through the connections between the second, third, and fourth charging modules. Furthermore, compared to a method where each charging gun has a corresponding switching circuit to each charging module, the number of switching circuits is reduced, thus reducing potential points of failure in the charging device and improving its stability. Attached Figure Description
[0121] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0122] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a charging device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0123] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a charging device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0124] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0125] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0126] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0127] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0128] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0129] Figure 8 A schematic flowchart of a charging control method provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0130] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the process of determining the target charging module provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0131] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a charging control device provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0132] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of another charging control device provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0133] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computing device provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0134] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0135] S-switch circuit;
[0136] S1 - Switching circuit corresponding to the second charging module;
[0137] S2 - Switching circuit corresponding to the third charging module;
[0138] S3 - The switching circuit corresponding to the fourth charging module;
[0139] 10 - Charging control device;
[0140] 11-Acquisition Module;
[0141] 12-Define module;
[0142] 13-First Control Module;
[0143] 14-Second control module;
[0144] 15 - Power supply interruption module;
[0145] 20 - Charging equipment;
[0146] 201-Line 1;
[0147] 202-Second Route;
[0148] 21-Charging module;
[0149] 211 - First charging module;
[0150] 212 - Second charging module;
[0151] 213 - Third charging module;
[0152] 214 - Fourth charging module;
[0153] 2101 - The first charging module;
[0154] 2102 - Second charging module;
[0155] 2103 - The third charging module;
[0156] 2104 - The fourth charging module;
[0157] 2105 - The fifth charging module;
[0158] 2106 - The sixth charging module;
[0159] 2107 - The seventh charging module;
[0160] 2108 - The eighth charging module;
[0161] 2109 - The ninth charging module;
[0162] 2110 - The tenth charging module;
[0163] 2111 - The eleventh charging module;
[0164] 2112 - The twelfth charging module;
[0165] 22-Charging gun;
[0166] 221 - The first charging gun;
[0167] 222 - The second charging gun;
[0168] 223 - The third charging gun;
[0169] 224 - The fourth charging gun;
[0170] 225 - The fifth charging gun;
[0171] 226 - The sixth charging gun;
[0172] 227 - The seventh charging gun;
[0173] 228 - The eighth charging gun;
[0174] 229 - The ninth charging gun;
[0175] 2210 - The tenth charging gun;
[0176] 2211 - The eleventh charging gun;
[0177] 2212 - The twelfth charging gun;
[0178] 30 - Controller;
[0179] 31-Memory;
[0180] 32-processor;
[0181] 33-Communication bus. Detailed Implementation
[0182] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with those of this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of the embodiments of this application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0183] To facilitate understanding, the following will be combined with... Figure 1 The application scenarios involved in the embodiments of this application are described below.
[0184] Figure 1 For a schematic diagram of the architecture of a charging device provided in an embodiment of this application, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 This includes: a charging device, a device to be charged 1, a device to be charged 2, a device to be charged 3, and a device to be charged N. Figure 1 In the architecture shown, the charging equipment can include multiple charging modules and multiple charging guns. The charging modules can convert AC power into DC power that can charge the device to be charged. Each charging gun can correspond one-to-one with a device to be charged, and the charging gun can charge the device to be charged with the DC power provided by the charging modules. The device to be charged can refer to an electric vehicle or similar device.
[0185] It should be noted that, Figure 1 This is merely an example to illustrate the architecture of a charging device, and is not intended to limit the scope of such an architecture.
[0186] In this embodiment, the charging device may include multiple charging modules and multiple charging guns. The multiple charging modules may include a first charging module, a second charging module, a third charging module, and a fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun. The charging gun can be connected to the first charging module, and can also be connected to the second charging module via a corresponding switching circuit. The charging gun can also be connected to the third charging module via a corresponding switching circuit, and finally to the fourth charging module via switching circuits corresponding to both the third and fourth charging modules. This allows any single charging gun to be connected to multiple charging modules. When the power of the first charging module is insufficient to meet the power requirements of the charging gun, sufficient power can be provided to the charging gun through the connections between the second, third, and fourth charging modules. Furthermore, compared to having a corresponding switching circuit between each charging gun and each charging module, this reduces the number of switching circuits, thus reducing potential points of failure in the charging device and improving its stability.
[0187] The technical solutions shown in this application will now be described in detail through specific embodiments. It should be noted that the following embodiments may exist independently or in combination with each other; for the same or similar content, the description will not be repeated in different embodiments.
[0188] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a charging device provided in an embodiment of this application. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 The charging device 20 includes multiple charging modules 21 and multiple charging guns 22. Among the multiple charging modules 21, there are a first charging module 211, a second charging module 212, a third charging module 213, and a fourth charging module 214 corresponding to the charging gun 22. The charging gun 22 is connected to the first charging module 211. The charging gun 22 is connected to the second charging module 212 through a switching circuit S1 corresponding to the second charging module 212. The charging gun 22 is connected to the third charging module 213 through a switching circuit S2 corresponding to the third charging module 213 and a switching circuit S3 corresponding to the fourth charging module 214.
[0189] The charging module 21 has a power supply function and can be used to provide power to the charging gun 22 to meet the charging power requirements of the charging device connected to the charging gun. The charging module 21 can convert the AC power of the charging device 20 into DC power. The charging device 20 can contain multiple charging modules 21, and each charging module 21 can provide the same power or different power.
[0190] The charging gun 22 has a charging function and can be used to supply the electrical energy provided by the charging module 21 to the charging device. The charging device 20 may contain multiple charging guns 22.
[0191] The first charging module 211 has a power supply function and can be used to provide power to the charging gun 22.
[0192] The second charging module 212 has a power supply function and can be used to provide power to the charging gun 22. The second charging module 212 can be connected to the charging gun 22 through the corresponding switching circuit S1.
[0193] The third charging module 213 has a power supply function and can be used to provide power to the charging gun 22. The third charging module 213 can be connected to the charging gun 22 through the corresponding switching circuit S2.
[0194] The fourth charging module 214 has a power supply function and can be used to provide power to the charging gun 22. The fourth charging module 214 can be connected to the charging gun 22 through the switching circuit S2 corresponding to the third charging module 213 and the switching circuit S3 corresponding to the fourth charging module 214.
[0195] The second charging module 212 is connected to the fourth charging module 214 through the corresponding switching circuit S3.
[0196] For the charging gun 22, if there are M charging modules 21, where M is an even number greater than 1, then the number of the first charging module 211 corresponding to the charging gun 22 is 1; the number of the second charging module 212 corresponding to the charging gun 22 is... The number of third charging modules 213 corresponding to charging gun 22 is 1; the number of fourth charging modules 214 corresponding to charging gun 22 is...
[0197] Each second charging module 212 is connected through a corresponding switch circuit S1; each fourth charging module 214 is connected through a corresponding switch circuit S3; adjacent second charging modules 212 and fourth charging modules 214 are connected through a corresponding switch circuit S3.
[0198] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, for the charging gun 22, if there are multiple charging modules 21, the number of M = 4, then the number of the first charging module 211 corresponding to the charging gun 22 is 1; the number of the second charging module 212 corresponding to the charging gun 22 is 1; the number of the third charging module 213 corresponding to the charging gun 22 is 1; and the number of the fourth charging module 214 corresponding to the charging gun 22 is 1.
[0199] Below, in conjunction with Figure 3 The charging device 20 will be further explained through specific examples.
[0200] Figure 3 For a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in this application embodiment, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 The charging device 20 also includes: a first line 201.
[0201] The first line 201 has the function of electrical connection and transmission of electrical energy. It can be used to connect the charging gun 22 and the first charging module 211, and can also be used to connect the charging gun 22 and the corresponding switch circuit S1 of the second charging module. That is, the charging gun 22 is connected to the second charging module 212 through the corresponding switch circuit S1 of the second charging module 212 and the first line 201.
[0202] The first line 201 may include two ends. One end of the first line 201 is connected to the charging gun 22, and the other end of the first line 201 is connected to one end of the switching circuit S1 corresponding to the first charging module 211 and the second charging module 212.
[0203] One end of the switching circuit S1 corresponding to the second charging module 212 is connected to the first line 201, and the other end of the switching circuit S1 corresponding to the second charging module 212 is connected to the second charging module 212.
[0204] Below, in conjunction with Figure 4 The charging device 20 will be further explained through specific examples.
[0205] Figure 4 For a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in this application embodiment, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 ,exist Figure 3 In addition to the above, the charging device 20 also includes: a second line 202.
[0206] The second line 202 has connection and transmission functions. The charging gun 22 can be connected to the third charging module 213 through the second line 202 and the corresponding switch circuit S2 of the third charging module 213. The charging gun 22 can be connected to the fourth charging module 214 through the second line 202, the corresponding switch circuit S2 of the third charging module 213, and the corresponding switch circuit S3 of the fourth charging module 214.
[0207] The second line 202 may include two ends. One end of the second line 202 is connected to the switch circuit S2 corresponding to the third charging module 213, and the other end of the second line 202 is connected to one end of the switch circuit S3 corresponding to the third charging module 213 and the fourth charging module 214, respectively.
[0208] One end of the switching circuit S2 corresponding to the third charging module 213 is connected to the charging gun 22, and the other end of the switching circuit S2 corresponding to the third charging module 213 is connected to one end of the second line 202.
[0209] One end of the switching circuit S3 corresponding to the fourth charging module 214 is connected to the other end of the second line 202, and the other end of the switching circuit S3 corresponding to the fourth charging module 214 is connected to the fourth charging module 214.
[0210] The charging device 20 of this application embodiment includes: a plurality of charging modules 21 and a plurality of charging guns 22. The plurality of charging modules 21 include: a first charging module 211, a second charging module 212, a third charging module 213 and a fourth charging module 214 corresponding to the charging gun 22. The charging gun 22 is connected to the first charging module 211. The charging gun 22 is connected to the second charging module 212 through a switching circuit S1 corresponding to the second charging module 212. The charging gun 22 is connected to the third charging module 213 through a switching circuit S2 corresponding to the third charging module 213 and a switching circuit S3 corresponding to the fourth charging module 214. The charging module 21 is used to convert AC mains power into DC power of a certain voltage and output the DC power to the charging gun 22. The charging module 21 may include an input rectification and filtering module, a DC / AC conversion module, a high-frequency transformer, an AC / DC rectification module, a DC / DC conversion module, an output filtering module, and a monitoring and protection module. The specific process of the charging module 21 may include: the input rectification and filtering module first rectifies the AC input AC mains power and converts it into DC power; the DC / AC conversion module converts the rectified DC power into high-frequency AC power for subsequent voltage transformation and isolation; and the high-frequency transformer transforms and isolates the high-frequency AC power. To ensure the output voltage matches the battery charging requirements and achieves input-output electrical isolation, improving system safety, the AC / DC rectifier module rectifies the high-frequency AC power back into DC power for subsequent DC / DC conversion. The DC / DC converter module adjusts and stabilizes the voltage and current of the rectified DC power, outputting charging voltage and current that meet the battery's characteristics. The output filter module filters the DC / DC module output, reducing voltage and current ripple and ensuring a stable and clean output DC level. The monitoring and protection module monitors input and output voltage, current, temperature, and other parameters in real time and is equipped with overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, short circuit, and overtemperature protection functions to ensure a safe and reliable charging process. The charging module can also include other IGBT or MOSFET modules, as long as they can convert the input voltage to a voltage usable by the device being charged. No specific limitations are placed on the power modules included in the charging module. The charging gun 22 can be connected to the device being charged to provide it with the necessary power. In this way, the charging device can supply power to the device to be charged through multiple charging modules 21 and multiple charging guns 22. At the same time, compared with the method of connecting each charging module through a switching circuit, this solution reduces the number of switching circuits (i.e., reduces the number of fault nodes) and improves the stability of the charging device 20.
[0211] Based on any of the above embodiments, the following, in conjunction with Figure 5 Further explanation of the charging equipment.
[0212] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in an embodiment of this application. It is assumed that there are M charging modules 21 and M charging guns 22, and M is an integer greater than 1. The first charging module 211 corresponding to the i-th charging gun 22i is the i-th charging module 210i among the multiple charging modules 21, and i is a positive integer less than or equal to M.
[0213] For example, please see Figure 5 The charging device 20 also includes: multiple switching circuits S, a first charging module 2101, a second charging module 2102, a third charging module 2103, a fourth charging module 2104, a first charging gun 221, a second charging gun 222, a third charging gun 223, and a fourth charging gun 224.
[0214] For example, assuming M=4, when i=1, the first charging module corresponding to the first charging gun 221 in the charging device 20 is the first charging module 2101 among multiple charging modules; when i=3, the first charging module corresponding to the third charging gun 223 in the charging device 20 is the third charging module 2103 among multiple charging modules.
[0215] Below, in conjunction with Figure 6 The charging device 20 will be further explained through specific examples.
[0216] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another charging device provided in an embodiment of this application. For example, when M=6, please refer to [the diagram]. Figure 6 It includes: a charging gun 22, a first line 201, a second line 202, and a first charging module 211 corresponding to the charging gun 22, two second charging modules 212 corresponding to the charging gun 22, a third charging module 213 corresponding to the charging gun 22, and two fourth charging modules 214 corresponding to the charging gun 22.
[0217] Specifically, the first charging module 211 can be connected to the charging gun 22 via the first line 201, thereby providing power to the charging gun 22; the second charging module 212 can be connected to the charging gun 22 via the first line 201 and the corresponding switching circuit S1, thereby providing power to the charging gun 22; the third charging module 213 can be connected to the charging gun 22 via the second line 202 and the corresponding switching circuit S2, thereby providing power to the charging gun 22; and the fourth charging module 214 can be connected to the charging gun 22 via the second line 202 and the corresponding switching circuit S3, thereby providing power to the charging gun 22.
[0218] Below, in conjunction with Figure 7 The charging device 20 will be further explained through specific examples.
[0219] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of another charging device provided in an embodiment of this application includes: multiple switching circuits S, a first charging module 2101, a second charging module 2102, a third charging module 2103, a fourth charging module 2104, a fifth charging module 2105, a sixth charging module 2106, a seventh charging module 2107, an eighth charging module 2108, a ninth charging module 2109, a tenth charging module 2110, an eleventh charging module 2111, a twelfth charging module 2112, a first charging gun 221, a second charging gun 222, a third charging gun 223, a fourth charging gun 224, a fifth charging gun 225, a sixth charging gun 226, a seventh charging gun 227, an eighth charging gun 228, a ninth charging gun 229, a tenth charging gun 2210, an eleventh charging gun 2211, and a twelfth charging gun 2212.
[0220] For example, for the first charging gun 221, the first charging module corresponding to the first charging gun 221 is the first charging module 2101, the second charging module is the third charging module 2103, the fifth charging module 2105, the seventh charging module 2107, the ninth charging module 2109 and the eleventh charging module 2111, the third charging module is the second charging module 2102, and the fourth charging module is the fourth charging module 2104, the sixth charging module 2106, the eighth charging module 2108, the tenth charging module 2110 and the twelfth charging module 2112.
[0221] For the fourth charging gun 224, the first charging module corresponding to the fourth charging gun 224 is the fourth charging module 2104, the second charging module is the second charging module 2102, the sixth charging module 2106, the eighth charging module 2108, the tenth charging module 2110 and the twelfth charging module 2112, the third charging module is the third charging module 2103, and the fourth charging module is the first charging module 2101, the fifth charging module 2105, the seventh charging module 2107, the ninth charging module 2109 and the eleventh charging module 2111.
[0222] exist Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In the embodiment shown, the charging device 20 may include M charging modules 21 and M charging guns 22, where M is an integer greater than 1. Within the charging device 20, the first charging module 211 corresponding to the i-th charging gun 22i is the i-th charging module 21i among the multiple charging modules 21, where i is a positive integer less than or equal to M. Thus, each charging gun can have a corresponding first charging module 211, second charging module 212, third charging module 213, and fourth charging module 214. The first charging module 211 can be connected to the charging gun 22 through the first line 201, thereby providing power to the charging gun 22. The second charging module 212 can be connected to the charging gun 22 through the first line 201 and the corresponding switching circuit S1, thereby providing power to the charging gun 22. The third charging module 213 can be connected to the charging gun 22 through the second line 202 and the corresponding switching circuit S2, thereby providing power to the charging gun 22. The fourth charging module 214 can be connected to the charging gun 22 through the second line 202 and the corresponding switching circuit S3, thereby providing power to the charging gun 22.
[0223] Figure 8 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating a charging control method provided in an embodiment of this application. Please refer to... Figure 8 The method may include:
[0224] S801, Obtain the charging request corresponding to the charging gun.
[0225] The execution entity in this application embodiment can be a charging device or a charging control device installed in the charging device. The charging device can be a charging pile, charging stack, or other similar equipment. The charging control device can be implemented through software or through a combination of software and hardware.
[0226] The charging request includes the target charging power corresponding to the charging gun. Users can connect the charging gun to the device to be charged, and the charging gun can obtain the target charging power required by the device. For example, the target charging power could be 60kW.
[0227] S802. Determine the first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0228] The first charging power can be the charging power provided by the first charging module or the charging gun.
[0229] For example, the first charging power can be 30kW.
[0230] S803. Determine whether the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power.
[0231] If so, then execute S804.
[0232] If not, then execute S805.
[0233] S804. Control the first charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun.
[0234] When the first charging power can meet the target charging power required by the charging gun, the charging gun is powered only through the first charging module.
[0235] S805. Based on the first charging power, the target charging power, the working status of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module, determine the target charging module among multiple charging modules, and control the first charging module and the target charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun.
[0236] The priority among the charging modules can refer to the fact that when the first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun does not meet the target charging power, the charging modules corresponding to the charging gun can supply power to the charging gun according to their priority.
[0237] The priority among the charging modules corresponding to any given charging gun can be as follows: the priority of the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun is higher than the priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun; the priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun is higher than the priority of the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0238] Specifically, when the first charging power corresponding to the charging gun does not meet the target charging power, the charging gun is first powered by the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun. When the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun is occupied, or when the second charging power of the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun plus the first charging power still cannot meet the target charging power, the charging gun is then powered by the third charging module and / or the fourth charging module.
[0239] Each charging module can be in either an occupied or idle state. Specifically, for any given charging module, the occupied state means that the charging module is supplying power to the charging gun, while the idle state means that the charging module is not supplying power to the charging gun.
[0240] The target charging module can refer to the charging module that supplies power to the charging gun among the second, third, and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun when the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun cannot meet the target charging power.
[0241] Optionally, after controlling the first charging module and the target charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun, the method further includes: acquiring the current charging energy reached by the charging gun; when the current charging energy is greater than or equal to a preset charging energy, stopping the power supply to the charging gun according to the reverse order of priority among the target charging modules. The preset charging energy is a value pre-set by the user within the charging device. For example, the preset charging energy can be 90% of the total charging energy.
[0242] For example, assuming the current target charging module includes multiple second charging modules, multiple third charging modules, and multiple fourth charging modules, if the current charging energy reached by the current charging gun is greater than or equal to the preset charging energy, then in reverse order of priority, the multiple fourth charging modules are first stopped supplying power to the charging gun, then the multiple third charging modules are stopped supplying power to the charging gun, and finally the multiple second charging modules are stopped supplying power to the charging gun, until the charging gun is detected to have reached the total charging energy, at which point the first charging module stops supplying power to the charging gun.
[0243] exist Figure 8 In the illustrated embodiment, when power needs to be supplied to the device to be charged via the charging gun, the charging request corresponding to the charging gun can be obtained first to determine the target charging power required by the charging gun; the first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun can be determined; it can be determined whether the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power. If the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power, the first charging module is controlled to charge the target object through the charging gun; if the first charging power is less than the target charging power, the target charging module is determined from multiple charging modules based on the first charging power, the target charging power, the working status of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module, and the first charging module and the target charging module are controlled to charge the target object through the charging gun. In this way, compared with the method of supplying power only through the charging module corresponding to the charging gun, in this solution, when the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun does not meet the target charging power, the charging gun can be supplied power through the second, third, and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun according to the priority order, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the charging device.
[0244] Based on the above embodiments, the following, in conjunction with Figure 9 The process of determining the target charging module ( Figure 8 The S805 example will be described in detail.
[0245] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the process of determining the target charging module provided in an embodiment of this application. Please refer to... Figure 9 The method may include:
[0246] S901. When the first charging power is less than the target charging power, the difference between the target charging power and the first charging power is determined as the first remaining power.
[0247] For example, assuming the first charging power is 30kW and the target charging power is 60kW, then the first remaining power is 30kW.
[0248] S902. Determine whether there is an idle second charging module in each of the second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun.
[0249] If so, then execute S903.
[0250] If not, then execute S910.
[0251] S903. The sum of the charging power of the second charging module in the idle state is determined as the second charging power.
[0252] For example, assuming that there are currently two idle charging modules, namely the second charging module 1, the second charging module 2, and the second charging module 3, the charging power of the second charging module 1 is 15kW, the charging power of the second charging module 2 is 30kW, and the charging power of the second charging module 3 is 20kW, then the total charging power is 65kW.
[0253] S904. Determine whether the second charging power is less than the first remaining power.
[0254] If so, then execute S905.
[0255] If not, then execute S906.
[0256] S905. Identify the idle second charging module as a part of the target charging modules, and based on the first remaining power and the second charging power, identify another part of the target charging modules in the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun.
[0257] Another set of target charging modules can be determined from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun in the following ways: the difference between the first remaining power and the second charging power is determined as the second remaining power; the working state of each third charging module corresponding to the charging gun is determined; if there is an idle third charging module among the multiple third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined from the idle third charging modules based on the second remaining power and the charging power of each idle third charging module; if there is no idle third charging module among the multiple third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined from the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun based on the second remaining power.
[0258] The process of determining the target charging module among the idle third charging modules, based on the second remaining power and the total charging power of each idle third charging module, further includes: determining the sum of the charging power of each idle third charging module as the third charging power; if the third charging power is greater than or equal to the second remaining power, determining the utilization rate of each third charging module based on the total output power and total charging time of each third charging module; sorting the third charging modules in ascending order according to their utilization rates, and determining the first i third charging modules as the target charging modules, wherein the sum of the charging power of the first i-1 third charging modules is less than the second remaining power. The remaining power is determined by the sum of the charging power of the first i third charging modules being greater than or equal to the second remaining power. If the third charging power is less than the second remaining power, then the idle third charging module is identified as the target charging module, and the difference between the third charging power and the second remaining power is identified as the third remaining power. The idle fourth charging modules are identified and sorted in ascending order according to their usage rate. The first i fourth charging modules are identified as the target charging modules in this order. The sum of the charging power of the first i-1 fourth charging modules is less than the third remaining power, and the sum of the charging power of the first i fourth charging modules is greater than or equal to the third remaining power.
[0259] The determination of the target charging module in the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun based on the second remaining power also includes: determining the fourth charging module that is in an idle state, sorting the fourth charging modules in ascending order according to their usage rate, and determining the first i fourth charging modules as the target charging modules in order, wherein the sum of the charging power of the first i-1 fourth charging modules is less than the second remaining power, and the sum of the charging power of the first i fourth charging modules is greater than or equal to the second remaining power.
[0260] The utilization rate of a charging module can be determined as follows: For any charging module, assuming the total charging time is x, the total output energy is y, the weighting coefficient for the total charging time is n, and the weighting coefficient for the total output energy is m, then the utilization rate K can be expressed as:
[0261] K = nx + my
[0262] The weighting coefficient n for the total charging time of the charging module and the weighting coefficient m for the total output power of the charging module are values set by the user in advance. For example, n can be 0.3 and m can be 0.7.
[0263] S906. Determine whether the number of second charging modules in the idle state is equal to 1.
[0264] If so, then execute S907.
[0265] If not, then execute S908.
[0266] S907. Identify the idle second charging module as the target charging module.
[0267] S908. Based on the total output power and total charging time of each second charging module, determine the utilization rate of each second charging module in sequence.
[0268] S909. Based on the utilization rate and first remaining power of each second charging module, determine the target charging module among the idle second charging modules.
[0269] S910. Based on the first remaining power, determine the target charging module among the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun.
[0270] The execution process of steps S908-S910 can be referred to step S905, and will not be repeated here.
[0271] exist Figure 9In the illustrated embodiment, when power needs to be supplied to the device to be charged via the charging gun, if the first charging power of the first charging module is less than the target charging power, the target charging module can be selected from the second, third, and / or fourth charging modules to supply power to the charging gun. The difference between the target charging power and the first charging power can be determined as the first remaining power; it is determined whether there are any idle second charging modules in each of the second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun. If there are idle second charging modules, the sum of the charging power of the idle second charging modules is determined as the second charging power; it is determined whether the second charging power is less than the first remaining power. If the second charging power is less than the first remaining power, the idle second charging modules are determined as part of the target charging modules, and another part of the target charging modules is determined from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun based on the first remaining power and the second charging power; if the second charging power is greater than or equal to the first remaining power, when the idle second charging module is less than the target charging power, the target charging module is selected from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun. When the number of idle second charging modules is equal to one, the idle second charging module is designated as the target charging module. When the number of idle second charging modules is greater than one, the utilization rate of each second charging module is determined sequentially based on the total output power and total charging time of each second charging module. Then, based on the utilization rate of each second charging module and the first remaining power, the target charging module is determined from the idle second charging modules. Based on the first remaining power, the target charging module is determined from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun. If there are no idle second charging modules among the second charging modules, the target charging module is determined from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun based on the first remaining power. In this way, based on the target charging power, when the charging power provided by the first charging module is insufficient, the remaining charging modules are prioritized to supply power to the charging gun, improving the charging efficiency of the charging device. Furthermore, under the same priority, by determining the utilization rate of multiple charging modules, the charging module with the lower utilization rate is prioritized to supply power to the charging gun, so that the lifespan of each charging module of the charging device is balanced.
[0272] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a charging control device provided in an embodiment of this application. Please refer to... Figure 10 The charging control device 10 may include: an acquisition module 11, a determination module 12, a first control module 13, and a second control module 14, wherein,
[0273] The acquisition module 11 is specifically used to acquire the charging request corresponding to the charging gun, wherein the charging request includes the target charging power corresponding to the charging gun.
[0274] The determining module 12 is specifically used to determine the first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun;
[0275] The first control module 13 is specifically used to control the first charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun when the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power.
[0276] The second control module 14 is specifically used to, when the first charging power is less than the target charging power, determine the target charging module among multiple charging modules based on the first charging power, the target charging power, the working status of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module, and control the first charging module and the target charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun, with the working status being either occupied or idle.
[0277] The charging control device provided in this embodiment can be used to execute the charging control method shown in the above method embodiment. Its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and will not be described in detail here.
[0278] In one possible implementation, the priority of the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun is higher than the priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0279] The priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun is higher than the priority of the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
[0280] In one possible implementation, the second control module is specifically used for,
[0281] The difference between the target charging power and the first charging power is determined as the first remaining power;
[0282] Determine the working status of each second charging module corresponding to the charging gun;
[0283] If there is an idle second charging module among the multiple second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the idle second charging modules based on the first remaining power and the charging power of each idle second charging module.
[0284] If there is no idle second charging module among the multiple second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined from the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun based on the first remaining power.
[0285] In one possible implementation, the second control module is specifically used for,
[0286] The sum of the charging power of the second charging module in the idle state is determined as the second charging power;
[0287] If the second charging power is less than the first remaining power, then the idle second charging module is identified as a part of the target charging modules. Based on the first remaining power and the second charging power, another part of the target charging modules is identified in the third and / or fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun.
[0288] If the second charging power is greater than or equal to the first remaining power, then the target charging module is determined from the idle second charging modules based on the total output power and total charging time of each idle second charging module.
[0289] In one possible implementation, the second control module is specifically used for,
[0290] When the number of idle second charging modules is equal to 1, the idle second charging module is identified as the target charging module;
[0291] When the number of idle second charging modules is greater than 1 and the number of idle second charging modules is N, the utilization rate of the N second charging modules is determined sequentially based on the total output power and the total charging time.
[0292] Based on the utilization rate and the first remaining power of the N second charging modules, the target charging module is determined from the idle second charging modules.
[0293] In one possible implementation, the second control module is specifically used for,
[0294] The difference between the first remaining power and the second charging power is determined as the second remaining power;
[0295] Determine the working status of each third charging module corresponding to the charging gun;
[0296] If there is an idle third charging module among the multiple third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the idle third charging modules based on the second remaining power and the charging power of each idle third charging module.
[0297] If there is no idle third charging module among the multiple third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined among the fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun based on the second remaining power.
[0298] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of another charging control device provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 10 Based on what is shown, please refer to Figure 11 The charging control device also includes: a power supply stop module 15, wherein,
[0299] The power supply stop module 15 is specifically used to obtain the current charging energy reached by the charging gun;
[0300] When the current charging energy is greater than or equal to the preset charging energy, power supply to the charging gun is stopped according to the reverse order of priority among the target charging modules.
[0301] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a controller provided in an embodiment of this application is shown below. Figure 12 As shown, the controller 30 may include: a memory 31 and a processor 32;
[0302] The memory 31 and the processor 32 are coupled and can communicate with each other; for example, the memory 31 and the processor 32 communicate via a communication bus 33, the memory 31 is used to store computer execution instructions, and the processor 32 is used to call program instructions to cause the electronic device to perform the charging control method involved in the first aspect and any possible implementation.
[0303] Optionally, the processor mentioned above can be a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), or application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
[0304] This application provides a charging pile, which includes multiple charging modules. Each charging module outputs electrical energy to a charging gun, enabling the charging gun to provide electrical energy to an object to be charged. The multiple charging modules include: a first charging module, a second charging module, a third charging module, and a fourth charging module.
[0305] The charging gun is connected to the first charging module;
[0306] The charging gun is connected to the second charging module through the corresponding switching circuit of the second charging module;
[0307] The charging gun is connected to the third charging module through the corresponding switching circuit of the third charging module;
[0308] The charging gun is connected to the fourth charging module through the switching circuits corresponding to the third charging module and the fourth charging module.
[0309] The second charging module is connected to the fourth charging module through the corresponding switching circuit.
[0310] This application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by an electronic device, are used to implement the charging control method as described in the second aspect and any possible implementation.
[0311] This application provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by an electronic device, implements the charging control method involved in the second aspect and any possible implementation.
[0312] All or part of the steps in the above method embodiments can be implemented by hardware related to program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a readable memory. When the program is executed, it performs the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid-state drive, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical disk, and any combination thereof.
[0313] This application describes embodiments with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processing unit of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable terminal device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processing unit of the computer or other programmable terminal device, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0314] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable terminal device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.
[0315] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable terminal device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable device for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.
[0316] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of this application. Therefore, if these modifications and variations to the embodiments of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, the embodiments of this application are also intended to include these modifications and variations.
[0317] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. The term "or" and its variations can mean "and / or." In the embodiments of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. In the embodiments of this application, "multiple" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.
[0318] Other embodiments of this application will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the invention disclosed in the specification and in practice. The embodiments of this application are intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the embodiments of this application that follow the general principles of the embodiments of this application and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art not disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A charging device, characterized by, The charging device comprises a plurality of charging modules and a plurality of charging guns, the charging modules are connected with the charging guns, and the charging guns are used for receiving electric energy output by the charging modules and providing the electric energy to objects to be charged. The plurality of charging modules comprises one first charging module, two second charging modules, one third charging module and two fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun. The one first charging module is connected with the charging gun through a first line. The two second charging modules are connected through switch circuits corresponding to the second charging modules, and the two second charging modules are connected with the charging gun through the first line and the switch circuits corresponding to the second charging modules. The one third charging module is connected with the charging gun through a second line and a switch circuit corresponding to the third charging module. The two fourth charging modules are connected through switch circuits corresponding to the fourth charging modules, and the two fourth charging modules are connected with the charging gun through the second line and the switch circuits corresponding to the fourth charging modules. Adjacent second charging modules and fourth charging modules are connected through the switch circuits corresponding to the fourth charging modules.
2. The charging device according to claim 1, wherein The charging gun is connected with the first charging module through a first line. The charging gun is connected with the second charging module through the switch circuit corresponding to the second charging module and the first line.
3. The charging device according to claim 2, wherein The charging gun is connected with one end of the first line. The other end of the first line is connected with one end of the switch circuit corresponding to the first charging module and the second charging module respectively. The other end of the switch circuit corresponding to the second charging module is connected with the second charging module.
4. The charging device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein The charging gun is connected with the third charging module through a second line and a switch circuit corresponding to the third charging module. The charging gun is connected with the fourth charging module through the second line, the switch circuit corresponding to the third charging module and the switch circuit corresponding to the fourth charging module.
5. The charging device according to claim 4, wherein The charging gun is connected with one end of the switch circuit corresponding to the third charging module, and the other end of the switch circuit corresponding to the third charging module is connected with one end of the second line. Another end of the second line is connected to one end of the switch circuit corresponding to the third charging module and the fourth charging module, respectively, and the other end of the switch circuit corresponding to the fourth charging module is connected to the fourth charging module.
6. The charging device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The number of the plurality of charging modules and the plurality of charging guns is M, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 6, wherein, The first charging module corresponding to the i-th charging gun is the i-th charging module in the plurality of charging modules, and i is a positive integer less than or equal to M.
7. The charging device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The number of the plurality of charging modules and the plurality of charging guns is M, and M is an even integer greater than or equal to 6; The number of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun is 1; The number of the second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun is ; The number of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun is 1; The number of fourth charging modules corresponding to the charging gun is .
8. A charge control method characterized by, The method is applied to the charging device of any one of claims 1-7, and the method comprises: Obtaining a charging request corresponding to the charging gun, wherein the charging request comprises a target charging power corresponding to the charging gun; Determining a first charging power of the first charging module corresponding to the charging gun; In the case where the first charging power is greater than or equal to the target charging power, controlling the first charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun; In the case where the first charging power is less than the target charging power, determining a target charging module in the plurality of charging modules according to the first charging power, the target charging power, the working state of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module, and controlling the first charging module and the target charging module to charge the target object through the charging gun, wherein the working state is an occupied state or an idle state.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein The priority of the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun is greater than the priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun; The priority of the third charging module corresponding to the charging gun is greater than the priority of the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, The number of the second charging module corresponding to the charging gun is a plurality; determining a target charging module in the plurality of charging modules according to the first charging power, the target charging power, the working state of each charging module in the charging device, and the priority between each charging module, comprises: Determining the difference between the target charging power and the first charging power as a first residual power; Determining the working state of each second charging module corresponding to the charging gun; In the case where there is an idle state second charging module in the plurality of second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, determining the target charging module in the idle state second charging module according to the first residual power and the charging power of each idle state second charging module; In the case where there is no idle state second charging module in the plurality of second charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, determining the target charging module in the third charging module and / or the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun according to the first residual power.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein, According to the first residual power and the second charging power of each idle second charging module, the target charging module is determined in the idle second charging modules, comprising: The sum of the second charging power of the idle second charging modules is determined as the second charging power; If the second charging power is less than the first residual power, the idle second charging modules are determined as part of the target charging modules, and another part of the target charging modules is determined in the third charging module and / or the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun according to the first residual power and the second charging power; If the second charging power is greater than or equal to the first residual power, the target charging module is determined in the idle second charging modules according to the total output energy and the total charging time of each idle second charging module.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein, According to the total output energy and the total charging time of each idle second charging module, the target charging module is determined in the idle second charging modules, including, When the number of idle second charging modules is equal to 1, the idle second charging module is determined as the target charging module; When the number of idle second charging modules is greater than 1 and the number of idle second charging modules is N, the usage rate corresponding to N second charging modules is determined in turn according to the total output energy and the total charging time; According to the usage rate corresponding to the N second charging modules and the first residual power, the target charging module is determined in the idle second charging modules.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein, According to the first residual power and the second charging power, another part of the target charging module is determined in the third charging module and / or the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun, comprising: The difference between the first residual power and the second charging power is determined as the second residual power; The working state of each third charging module corresponding to the charging gun is determined; If there is an idle third charging module in the plurality of third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined in the idle third charging modules according to the second residual power and the charging power of each idle third charging module; If there is no idle third charging module in the plurality of third charging modules corresponding to the charging gun, the target charging module is determined in the fourth charging module corresponding to the charging gun according to the second residual power.
14. The method according to any one of claims 8-9, characterized in that, The method further comprises: The current charging energy reached by the charging gun is obtained; When the current charging energy is greater than or equal to the preset charging energy, the power supply to the charging gun is stopped in the reverse order of the priority among the target charging modules.
15. A charging station, characterized in that The charging device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the charging module is configured to output the electrical energy to the charging gun, so that the charging gun provides the electrical energy to the object to be charged.
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