Tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment
Through multi-stage filtration and electrochemical oxidation processes, combined with enhanced oxidation treatment of Terramycin wastewater, the problem of difficult-to-efficient removal of organic matter in the prior art is solved, and efficient degradation and automated treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510714269.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to efficiently remove difficult-to-degradable organic matter in Terramycin wastewater, and the traditional methods are inefficient, costly and may cause secondary pollution.
Multi-stage filtration, electrochemical oxidation and reinforced oxidation processes are adopted, including two-stage filtration components, electrochemical oxidation reaction components and reinforced oxidation components, which generate hydroxyl radicals to decompose the molecular structure of Teramycin through electrolysis, and combine chemical agents and heating treatment.
The efficient degradation of Terramycin wastewater was achieved. After treatment, the wastewater reached the emission standard, the degradation rate was ≥99%, COD ≤50mg/L, and the degree of automation was high, reducing manual intervention.
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Figure CN120483447A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tulathromycin waste liquid water treatment, and in particular relates to tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the pharmaceutical industry, the discharge of antibiotic wastewater poses a serious threat to the environment. The production of tulathromycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, generates wastewater containing high concentrations of recalcitrant organic matter. These substances are not only chemically stable but also difficult to effectively remove using traditional wastewater treatment methods, leading to their persistent presence and accumulation in natural water bodies, posing a potential risk to the ecological environment and human health. Therefore, the development of an efficient and reliable treatment technology to address the problem of tulathromycin wastewater pollution is particularly urgent.
[0003] Currently, methods for treating antibiotic wastewater mainly include biological methods, physical and chemical methods, and advanced oxidation technologies. However, biological methods often show low degradation efficiency for certain types of antibiotics, such as tulathromycin, due to their complex molecular structure and strong antimicrobial activity. Although physical and chemical methods can remove pollutants to a certain extent, they usually require the consumption of large amounts of chemical agents and may cause secondary pollution. In contrast, advanced oxidation technology, with its powerful oxidizing ability, can destroy the molecular structure of antibiotics in a relatively short period of time and achieve deep purification, but in actual application, it still faces problems such as high cost and complex operation.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment that can achieve efficient degradation of harmful substances in wastewater through multi-stage filtration, electrochemical oxidation and enhanced oxidation processes to ensure that the treated wastewater meets the discharge standards, so as to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment device, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] The present invention is achieved by providing a tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment device, comprising a base platform and a base support rod fixed thereon, wherein the upper ends of the base support rods are respectively fixed with an electrochemical box and a reaction chamber, the bottom of the electrochemical box is connected to the top of the reaction chamber via a water supply assembly, the bottom of the reaction chamber is provided with a drain pipe, the top of the electrochemical box is supported and fixed with a raw water treatment box via a lateral reinforcement beam, the top of the raw water treatment box is provided with a wastewater inlet, and the bottom of the raw water treatment box is connected to the top of the electrochemical box via a first water supply channel. The device further comprises: A two-stage filter assembly is installed on the upper inner side of the raw water treatment tank for filtering impurities from wastewater; A regulating coagulation and sedimentation component is installed at the lower inner part of the raw water treatment tank, which is used to adjust the pH of the wastewater and perform flocculation and sedimentation; An electrochemical oxidation reaction component is installed inside the electrochemical box, and is used to generate hydroxyl radicals by electrolysis to decompose the molecular structure of tulathromycin; An enhanced oxidation component is installed inside the reaction chamber to degrade difficult-to-decompose organic matter in the wastewater; Among them, the electrochemical oxidation reaction component includes partition isolation plates distributed circumferentially on the inner side of the electrochemical box, the lower end of the partition isolation plate is spaced apart from the bottom of the electrochemical box, and a rectifier guide plate is installed on the upper inner side of the electrochemical box; an electrolysis zone is formed between adjacent partition isolation plates, and the anode and cathode are fixed in the electrolysis zone by installing positioning rods.
[0007] A further technical solution is that the electrochemical box has a cylindrical barrel structure, the outer end of the partition isolation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrochemical box, and the inner end of the partition isolation plate is collected and fixed; the anode and cathode are arranged vertically and parallel, and the positioning rod is installed and fixed horizontally in the middle of the anode and cathode, one end of the positioning rod is fixed to the collection point of the partition isolation plates, and the other end of the positioning rod is fixed to the inner wall of the electrochemical box.
[0008] In a further technical solution, the anode is a titanium-based ruthenium-iridium coated electrode, and the cathode is a titanium plate or stainless steel plate electrode.
[0009] A further technical solution is that the rectifying guide plate is arranged horizontally, and the lower end of the first water supply channel is connected to the upper space of the rectifying guide plate; the distance between the lower end of the partition isolation plate and the bottom of the electrochemical box is greater than 1 cm; the water supply assembly includes a second water supply channel and a pumping pump, one end of the second water supply channel is connected to the bottom of the electrochemical box cavity, and the other end is connected to the top of the reaction chamber cavity, and the pumping pump is installed on the second water supply channel.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the two-stage filtration assembly includes a coarse filter plate and a fine filter plate. The coarse filter plate is tilted downward at one end away from the wastewater inlet, and the fine filter plate is arranged parallel to the bottom of the coarse filter plate. A flow guide plate is provided between the two. The flow guide plate is tilted downward at one end close to the wastewater inlet and forms a drain outlet with the inner wall of the raw water treatment tank.
[0011] According to a further technical solution, the coarse filter plate is a 10-20 mm coarse grid, and the fine filter plate is a 1-5 mm fine grid.
[0012] A further technical solution is that the regulating coagulation and sedimentation assembly includes a driving main shaft coaxial with the lower semi-cylinder of the raw water treatment tank, both ends of the driving main shaft are rotatably connected to the side walls of the raw water treatment tank, and a plurality of blending rods are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer side of the driving main shaft, and the blending rods are fixed to the driving main shaft through three mixing tubes, and differential mesh plates are fixed between adjacent mixing tubes, and the differential mesh plates are evenly staggered on the left and right; one end of the driving main shaft is sealed and rotatably connected to the main pipe, and a plurality of first liquid storage containers are fixed to the side wall of the raw water treatment tank, and the first liquid storage container is connected to the main pipe through a bypass pipe, and an electric control valve is provided on the bypass pipe, and a liquid outlet is opened in the middle of the mixing pipe.
[0013] According to a further technical solution, the first liquid storage container includes a NaOH / H2SO4 liquid storage container, a polyaluminum chloride liquid storage container and a polyacrylamide liquid storage container.
[0014] A further technical solution is that a mud-water separation cylinder is fixed at the lower end of the raw water treatment tank, the inner side of the mud-water separation cylinder is driven by a third motor to drive the transmission shaft and the screw propeller, and a sedimentation discharge pipe is provided at one end of the mud-water separation cylinder.
[0015] A further technical solution is that the reaction chamber is a cylindrical barrel structure, the enhanced oxidation component includes a vertically rotating power shaft, and multiple groups of first porous homogeneous components and second porous homogeneous components are fixed on the power shaft in a longitudinal and uniformly staggered manner. The porous plates of adjacent first porous homogeneous components and second porous homogeneous components are evenly staggered and connected by elastic support members; a FeSO4 liquid storage container and an H2O2 liquid storage container are provided on the top of the reaction chamber, and a heating layer is provided on the inner wall of the reaction chamber.
[0016] The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Wastewater fed into the raw water treatment tank first undergoes secondary filtration through a two-stage filtration assembly. The wastewater then undergoes pH adjustment and flocculation through a coagulation and sedimentation assembly. The wastewater is then introduced into the electrochemical chamber through the first water supply channel. The electrochemical oxidation reaction assembly generates hydroxyl radicals through electrolysis, breaking down the tulathromycin molecular structure. A rectifier and guide plate evenly distribute the wastewater across the electrolysis zone, where the anode and cathode are supported and fixed by positioning rods, ensuring reliable and sufficient electrochemical oxidation. The wastewater is then transported to the interior of the reaction chamber through the water supply assembly. The enhanced oxidation assembly further degrades recalcitrant organic matter, ensuring that the wastewater meets treatment standards.
[0017] In summary, the present invention achieves efficient degradation of harmful substances in wastewater through processes such as multi-stage filtration, electrochemical oxidation and enhanced oxidation, ensuring that the treated wastewater meets the discharge standards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a tulathromycin wastewater water pollution treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local upward viewing angle structure; Figure 3 An axonometric diagram of a raw water treatment tank in a tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 An axonometric diagram of an electrochemical box in a tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment device provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition isolation plate portion of the tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an axonometric diagram of the reaction chamber in the tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1-first liquid storage container, 2-raw water treatment tank, 3-first motor, 4-first water delivery channel, 5-second water delivery channel, 6-second liquid storage container, 7-second motor, 8-reaction chamber, 9-adsorption separation component, 10-foundation support rod, 11-foundation platform, 12-lateral reinforcement beam, 13-electrochemical box, 14-mud-water separation cylinder, 15-third motor, 16-electric control valve, 17-bypass pipe, 18-main pipe, 19-drive spindle, 20-slag discharge port, 21-precipitation discharge port Outlet pipe, 22- pumping pump, 23- drain pipe, 24- coarse filter plate, 25- flow guide plate, 26- fine filter plate, 27- inclined rod, 28- mixing tube, 29- differential mesh plate, 30- blending rod, 31- screw propeller, 32- transmission shaft, 33- partition isolation plate, 34- rectifier guide plate, 35- anode, 36- cathode, 37- installation positioning rod, 38- heating layer, 39- first porous homogeneous component, 40- second porous homogeneous component, 41- elastic support, 42- power shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0021] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 1-6As shown, a tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment device provided by one embodiment of the present invention includes a base platform 11 and a base support rod 10 fixed thereon. The upper ends of the base support rod 10 are respectively fixed with an electrochemical box 13 and a reaction chamber 8. The bottom of the electrochemical box 13 is connected to the top of the reaction chamber 8 via a water supply assembly. The bottom of the reaction chamber 8 is provided with a drain pipe 23. The top of the electrochemical box 13 is supported and fixed with a raw water treatment box 2 via a lateral reinforcement beam 12. The top of the raw water treatment box 2 is provided with a wastewater inlet. The bottom of the raw water treatment box 2 is connected to the top of the electrochemical box 13 via a first water supply channel 4. The device also includes: Two-stage filter assembly: a two-stage filter assembly for filtering impurities from wastewater is installed on the upper inner side of the raw water treatment tank 2; Adjustment coagulation and sedimentation component: the adjustment coagulation and sedimentation component is installed at the lower inner part of the raw water treatment tank 2, and the adjustment coagulation and sedimentation component is used to adjust the pH of the wastewater and perform flocculation and sedimentation; An electrochemical oxidation reaction component is installed inside the electrochemical box 13, and the electrochemical oxidation reaction component is used to generate hydroxyl radicals by electrolysis to decompose the molecular structure of tulathromycin; Enhanced oxidation component: an enhanced oxidation component is installed inside the reaction chamber 8, and the enhanced oxidation component is used to degrade the difficult-to-decompose organic matter in the wastewater; Among them, the electrochemical oxidation reaction component includes partition isolation plates 33 distributed on the inner circumference of the electrochemical box 13, the lower end of the partition isolation plate 33 is set at a certain distance from the inner bottom of the electrochemical box 13, and a rectifying guide plate 34 is installed on the inner upper part of the electrochemical box 13; the area between two adjacent partition isolation plates 33 is the electrolysis zone, and the anode 35 and the cathode 36 are supported and fixed in the electrolysis zone by installing a positioning rod 37.
[0023] In this embodiment of the present invention, wastewater is added to the interior of the raw water treatment tank 2 and first undergoes secondary filtration through a two-stage filtration assembly. The wastewater then undergoes pH adjustment and flocculation precipitation through a coagulation and sedimentation assembly. The wastewater is then introduced into the interior of the electrochemical tank 13 through a first water supply channel 4. The electrochemical oxidation reaction assembly generates hydroxyl radicals through electrolysis, decomposing the molecular structure of tulathromycin. The rectifying guide plate 34 evenly distributes the wastewater throughout the electrolysis zone, where anode 35 and cathode 36 are supported and fixed by positioning rods 37, enabling reliable and sufficient electrochemical oxidation reactions. The wastewater is then transported to the interior of the reaction chamber 8 via the water supply assembly. The enhanced oxidation assembly further degrades recalcitrant organic matter in the wastewater, ensuring that the wastewater treatment meets standards.
[0024] In summary, the present invention achieves efficient degradation of harmful substances in wastewater through processes such as multi-stage filtration, electrochemical oxidation and enhanced oxidation, ensuring that the treated wastewater meets the discharge standards.
[0025] like Figure 4-5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electrochemical box 13 adopts a cylindrical barrel structure, the outer ends of the partition isolation plates 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrochemical box 13, and the inner ends of the partition isolation plates 33 are gathered and fixed together.
[0026] The anode 35 and cathode 36 are arranged vertically and parallel, and the mounting positioning rod 37 is horizontally fixed in the middle of the anode 35 and cathode 36. One end of the mounting positioning rod 37 is fixedly connected to the gathering point of the partition isolation plate 33, and the other end of the mounting positioning rod 37 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrochemical box 13.
[0027] Preferably, the anode 35 is a titanium-based ruthenium-iridium coated electrode, and the cathode 36 is a titanium plate or stainless steel plate electrode. A DC power supply (constant voltage / constant current mode with adjustable voltage) can be used, without limitation. During operation, a 15-20V DC voltage is applied, and the anode 35 generates ClO⁻ and ·OH, which directly destroy the lactone ring structure of tulathromycin, achieving molecular chain scission.
[0028] The degradation mechanism is as follows: The anode reaction is ; The cathode reaction is ; OH radicals attack the tulathromycin molecule, destroying its macrolide structure.
[0029] The rectifying guide plate 34 is horizontally arranged to evenly distribute the wastewater so that the wastewater is evenly distributed to the electrolysis area. The lower end of the first water supply channel 4 is connected to the upper space of the rectifying guide plate 34.
[0030] The distance between the lower end of the partition isolation plate 33 and the bottom of the electrochemical box 13 is greater than 1 cm, which not only ensures that the various electrolysis areas are interconnected and the final water level is consistent, but also allows the water to be discharged through the water delivery component.
[0031] The water supply assembly includes a second water supply channel 5 and a pumping pump 22. One end of the second water supply channel 5 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the electrochemical box 13. The pumping pump 22 is also installed on the second water supply channel 5. The other end of the second water supply channel 5 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the reaction chamber 8, which facilitates the reliable transportation of wastewater.
[0032] like Figure 1-3As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two-stage filtration assembly includes a coarse filter plate 24 that is tilted downward at one end away from the wastewater inlet, a fine filter plate 26 is provided parallel to the lower side of the coarse filter plate 24, and a flow guide plate 25 is provided between the coarse filter plate 24 and the fine filter plate 26. The flow guide plate 25 is tilted downward at the end close to the wastewater inlet, and a drain is formed between the end of the flow guide plate 25 close to the wastewater inlet and the inner wall of the raw water treatment tank 2. In order to improve the stability of the flow guide plate 25, the end of the flow guide plate 25 close to the wastewater inlet is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the raw water treatment tank 2 by a diagonal rod 27. In order to facilitate the cleaning of the coarse filter plate 24 and the fine filter plate 26, a slag discharge port 20 is also provided on the side wall of the raw water treatment tank 2.
[0033] Preferably, the coarse filter plate 24 and the fine filter plate 26 can be made of a coarse grid (10-20 mm) and a fine grid (1-5 mm) to achieve secondary filtration of wastewater.
[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower part of the raw water treatment tank 2 is a semi-cylindrical structure, and the regulating coagulation and sedimentation assembly includes a driving main shaft 19 coaxially arranged with the lower semi-cylinder of the raw water treatment tank 2, and both ends of the driving main shaft 19 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the raw water treatment tank 2. A first motor 3 connected to the driving main shaft 19 is also fixed on the outside of the raw water treatment tank 2. A plurality of blending rods 30 are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer side of the driving main shaft 19, and the blending rod 30 is fixedly connected to the driving main shaft 19 through three mixing tubes 28. A differential mesh plate 29 is also fixed between two adjacent mixing tubes 28 corresponding to one blending rod 30, and the differential mesh plates 29 corresponding to the blending rod 30 are evenly staggered left and right, so as to enhance the differential stirring effect of the disturbance. The end of the driving main shaft 19 away from the first motor 3 is sealed and rotatably connected to the main pipe 18. A plurality of first liquid storage containers 1 are also fixed on the side wall of the raw water treatment tank 2. The bottom of the first liquid storage container 1 is connected to the main pipe 18 through a bypass pipe 17. An electric control valve 16 is also installed on the bypass pipe 17. The bypass pipe 17 is connected to the mixing pipe 28 through the main pipe 18 and the inner cavity of the driving main shaft 19 in sequence. A liquid outlet hole is also opened in the middle of the mixing pipe 28.
[0035] Preferably, the first liquid storage container 1 comprises a NaOH / H2SO4 liquid storage container, equipped with an online pH sensor as needed, and a linked metering pump (not shown, but can be located inside the first liquid storage container 1, without limitation) for automatic dosing for pH neutralization. The first liquid storage container 1 also comprises a polyaluminum chloride liquid storage container and a polyacrylamide liquid storage container, respectively for rapid stirring and mixing and slow stirring and flocculation. In practical applications, pH neutralization, rapid stirring and mixing, and slow stirring and flocculation can be performed sequentially depending on the water quality, or one or more of these steps can be selected, without limitation.
[0036] The regulating coagulation sedimentation component also includes a cylindrical mud-water separation cylinder 14 that is fixed to the lower end of the raw water treatment tank 2. A long sedimentation tank (not shown) is provided between the raw water treatment tank 2 and the mud-water separation cylinder 14. A transmission shaft 32 is rotatably installed in the middle part of the inner side of the mud-water separation cylinder 14. A third motor 15 that is transmission-connected to the transmission shaft 32 is fixed at one end of the mud-water separation cylinder 14. A screw propeller 31 is installed and fixed on the transmission shaft 32 inside the mud-water separation cylinder 14. A sedimentation discharge pipe 21 is also provided at one end of the mud-water separation cylinder 14. By regularly starting the third motor 15 to drive the screw propeller 31 to rotate, the sediment can be transported and discharged through the sedimentation discharge pipe 21.
[0037] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction chamber 8 adopts a cylindrical barrel structure, the enhanced oxidation component includes a power shaft 42 vertically rotatably installed in the middle of the reaction chamber 8, and a second motor 7 connected to the power shaft 42 is fixed on the top of the reaction chamber 8. A plurality of groups of first porous homogeneous components 39 and second porous homogeneous components 40 are uniformly and staggeredly fixed on the power shaft 42 in the longitudinal direction. The first porous homogeneous components 39 and the second porous homogeneous components 40 both include a plurality of porous plates uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the porous plates of two adjacent groups of the first porous homogeneous components 39 and the second porous homogeneous components 40 are uniformly staggered. A plurality of elastic support members 41 are connected between the porous plates of two adjacent groups of the first porous homogeneous components 39 and between the porous plates of two adjacent groups of the second porous homogeneous components 40. The elastic support members 41 are preferably springs, etc. Through the combination of the first porous homogeneous components 39, the second porous homogeneous components 40 and the elastic support members 41, the treatment efficiency of the oxidation of difficult-to-degrade organic matter is improved.
[0038] The top of the reaction chamber 8 is also equipped with multiple second liquid storage containers 6 for adding treatment liquid to its inner cavity. The second liquid storage containers 6 include FeSO4 and H2O2. The inner wall of the reaction chamber 8 is also equipped with a heating layer 38, forming a temperature control system to maintain the temperature within a suitable range (40-50°C).
[0039] In addition, the device is also equipped with an ORP sensor as needed (to monitor the redox potential and ensure sufficient reaction).
[0040] The degradation mechanism is: ; OH radicals further oxidize the intermediate products (such as benzene ring substances) after electrochemical treatment.
[0041] During application, the addition of FeSO₄ (0.1-0.3 mol / L) and H₂O₂ (2-4 mol / L) further oxidizes intermediates (such as benzene rings), achieving a COD removal rate exceeding 85%. The electrochemical-enhanced oxidation coupling process achieves a tulathromycin degradation rate of ≥99%, with effluent COD ≤50 mg / L.
[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drain pipe 23 is further equipped with an adsorption separation assembly 9, which includes an activated carbon adsorption module (removing residual organic matter) and a membrane separation module (nanofiltration membrane intercepting macromolecular substances). In addition, a disinfection module may be provided as needed, which is not limited or elaborated herein.
[0043] The degradation rate of tulathromycin in the present invention is ≥99%, which meets the "Pharmaceutical Industry Water Pollutant Discharge Standard" and has a high degree of automation, reducing manual intervention. Specific tests are shown in Table 1 below.
[0044] Table 1 Changes in tulathromycin concentration and COD in each treatment step The above embodiment of the present invention provides a tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment device, the working principle of which is as follows: Wastewater is first fed into the raw water treatment tank 2 and passes through a two-stage filter assembly for preliminary impurity removal. The coarse filter plate 24 and the fine filter plate 26 perform primary and secondary filtration on the wastewater, respectively.
[0045] The filtered wastewater undergoes pH adjustment, coagulation, mixing, and flocculation in the conditioning, coagulation, and sedimentation assembly. This assembly includes a drive spindle 19, a blending rod 30, a mixing tube 28, and other components. It works in conjunction with a first liquid storage container 1 to store chemicals such as NaOH / H2SO4, polyaluminum chloride, and polyacrylamide for water quality adjustment, flocculation, and sedimentation, separating sludge. Periodically activating a third motor 15 drives the propeller 31, transporting the sediment and discharging it through a sediment discharge pipe 21.
[0046] After preliminary treatment, wastewater is introduced into the interior of electrochemical tank 13 through first water channel 4 and evenly distributed to each electrolysis zone by rectifying and guiding plates 34. Anode 35 and cathode 36 are secured by mounting rods 37. Electrolysis generates active substances such as hydroxyl radicals, which efficiently oxidize and decompose recalcitrant organic matter like tulathromycin.
[0047] The wastewater is then transported to the interior of the reaction chamber 8 via the second water delivery channel 5 and the pump 22, where it undergoes further treatment in the enhanced oxidation assembly. This assembly comprises a power shaft 42, a first porous homogenizing assembly 39, a second porous homogenizing assembly 40, and an elastic support 41. It reacts with the FeSO₄ and H₂O₂ reagents in the second liquid storage container 6 to produce a full reaction. A heating layer 38 maintains the reaction temperature between 40°C and 50°C to enhance oxidation efficiency.
[0048] Finally, the wastewater treated in the above steps passes through the drain pipe 23, where the adsorption separation component 9 includes an activated carbon adsorption module and a membrane separation module (nanofiltration membrane) to further remove residual organic matter and macromolecular substances to ensure that the effluent meets the discharge standards.
[0049] In summary, the present invention achieves efficient removal of refractory organic matter in tulathromycin wastewater through multi-stage filtration, electrochemical oxidation and enhanced oxidation processes, ensuring that the treated wastewater meets discharge standards.
[0050] The control, model, and circuit connection of each component are not specifically limited and can be flexibly configured in actual applications. The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this invention does not involve improvements to the software and methods.
[0051] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0052] The above-described embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention, and while their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment device, comprising a base platform (11) and a base support rod (10) fixed thereon, wherein an electrochemical box (13) and a reaction chamber (8) are fixed to the upper end of the base support rod (10), the bottom of the electrochemical box (13) is connected to the top of the reaction chamber (8) through a water supply component, and a drainage pipe (23) is provided at the bottom of the reaction chamber (8); The top of the electrochemical box (13) is supported and fixed with a raw water treatment box (2) via a lateral reinforcement beam (12), and the top of the raw water treatment box (2) is provided with a wastewater inlet; the bottom of the raw water treatment box (2) is connected to the top of the electrochemical box (13) via a first water delivery channel (4), characterized in that: Also includes: A two-stage filter assembly, wherein the upper inner portion of the raw water treatment tank (2) is provided with a two-stage filter assembly for filtering impurities from wastewater; A regulating coagulation and sedimentation component is installed at the lower inner portion of the raw water treatment tank (2) for regulating the pH of the wastewater and performing flocculation and sedimentation; An electrochemical oxidation reaction component is installed inside the electrochemical box (13) and is used to generate hydroxyl radicals by electrolysis to decompose the molecular structure of tulathromycin; An enhanced oxidation component is installed inside the reaction chamber (8) to degrade difficult-to-decompose organic matter in the wastewater; The electrochemical oxidation reaction assembly includes partition isolation plates (33) distributed on the inner circumference of the electrochemical box (13), the lower end of the partition isolation plate (33) is spaced from the bottom of the electrochemical box (13), and a rectifying guide plate (34) is installed on the upper inner side of the electrochemical box (13); an electrolysis zone is formed between adjacent partition isolation plates (33), and an anode (35) and a cathode (36) are supported and fixed in the electrolysis zone by installing a positioning rod (37).
2. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrochemical box (13) is a cylindrical barrel structure, the outer ends of the partition isolation plates (33) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrochemical box (13), and the inner ends of the partition isolation plates (33) are fixed together; The anode (35) and cathode (36) are arranged vertically and in parallel, and a positioning rod (37) is fixed horizontally in the middle of the anode (35) and cathode (36), one end of the positioning rod (37) is fixed to the confluence of the partition isolation plate (33), and the other end of the positioning rod (37) is fixed to the inner wall of the electrochemical box (13).
3. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anode (35) is a titanium-based ruthenium-iridium coating electrode, and the cathode (36) is a titanium plate or stainless steel plate electrode.
4. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rectifying guide plate (34) is arranged horizontally, and the lower end of the first water delivery channel (4) is connected to the space above the rectifying guide plate (34); The distance between the lower end of the partition isolation plate (33) and the bottom of the electrochemical box (13) is greater than 1 cm; The water delivery assembly comprises a second water delivery channel (5) and a pumping pump (22). One end of the second water delivery channel (5) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the electrochemical box (13), and the other end is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the reaction chamber (8). The pumping pump (22) is installed on the second water delivery channel (5).
5. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The two-stage filter assembly comprises a coarse filter plate (24) and a fine filter plate (26), wherein the coarse filter plate (24) is tilted downward at one end away from the wastewater inlet, and the fine filter plate (26) is arranged parallel to and below the coarse filter plate (24), with a flow guide plate (25) provided between the two. The flow guide plate (25) is tilted downward at one end close to the wastewater inlet and forms a water outlet with the inner wall of the raw water treatment tank (2).
6. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The coarse filter plate (24) is a coarse grid of 10-20 mm, and the fine filter plate (26) is a fine grid of 1-5 mm.
7. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The regulating coagulation sedimentation assembly includes a driving main shaft (19) coaxial with the lower semi-cylinder of the raw water treatment tank (2), both ends of the driving main shaft (19) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the raw water treatment tank (2), a plurality of blending rods (30) are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer side of the driving main shaft (19), the blending rods (30) are fixed to the driving main shaft (19) through three mixing tubes (28), and differential mesh plates (29) are fixed between adjacent mixing tubes (28), and the differential mesh plates (29) are evenly staggered on the left and right sides; One end of the driving main shaft (19) is sealed and rotatably connected to the main flow pipe (18). A plurality of first liquid storage containers (1) are fixed to the side wall of the raw water treatment tank (2). The first liquid storage containers (1) are connected to the main flow pipe (18) through a bypass pipe (17). An electric control valve (16) is provided on the bypass pipe (17). A liquid outlet hole is opened in the middle of the mixing pipe (28).
8. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first liquid storage container (1) comprises a NaOH / H2SO4 liquid storage container, a polyaluminum chloride liquid storage container and a polyacrylamide liquid storage container.
9. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mud-water separation cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the raw water treatment tank (2). A transmission shaft (32) and a screw propeller (31) are driven by a third motor (15) inside the mud-water separation cylinder (14). A sedimentation discharge pipe (21) is provided at one end of the mud-water separation cylinder (14).
10. The tulathromycin waste liquid water pollution treatment equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The reaction chamber (8) is a cylindrical barrel structure, and the enhanced oxidation component includes a vertically rotating power shaft (42), on which multiple groups of first porous homogeneous components (39) and second porous homogeneous components (40) are evenly and staggeredly fixed longitudinally; The porous plates of the adjacent first porous homogeneous component (39) and the second porous homogeneous component (40) are evenly staggered and connected by elastic support members (41); The top of the reaction chamber (8) is provided with a FeSO4 liquid storage container and a H2O2 liquid storage container; The inner wall of the reaction chamber (8) is provided with a heating layer (38).
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