Livable ecological environmental protection device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of air purification, and particularly relates to a livable ecological environmental protection device which comprises a box shell and a cover plate arranged at the opening end of the box shell, a protective net is arranged on the cover plate, and a filtering device for replacing and purifying indoor air is arranged in the box shell. The filtering assembly comprises an exhaust fan arranged in the upper cavity and used for exhausting indoor air, and an air inlet fan used for supplementing the indoor air is arranged in the lower cavity. A temperature adjusting assembly and a shielding assembly are arranged in the lower cavity, the shielding assembly is matched with the temperature adjusting assembly, the temperature adjusting assembly comprises a water tank arranged in the lower cavity and located on the bottom face of the partition plate and a heat collector arranged on the bottom face of the lower cavity and the bottom face of the water tank, the heat collector is communicated with the water tank, and cooling fins are arranged on the side, located on the air inlet fan, of the bottom face of the water tank. The temperature adjusting assembly is arranged in the box shell, the temperature adjusting assembly is heated through sunlight, and energy consumption is reduced. And meanwhile, by arranging the temperature adjusting assembly, the temperature of air entering the room can be controlled, so that the indoor temperature is constant, and the indoor comfort is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of air purification, and in particular relates to a livable ecological and environmentally friendly device. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of the aging process in society, the elderly care industry is booming. As an important living space for the elderly to enjoy their later years, the indoor environmental quality of elderly care homes has received increasing attention. Among the many factors that affect the quality of the indoor environment, air quality is particularly critical and is directly related to the physical health and quality of life of the elderly. At present, there are many indoor air circulation devices for elderly care homes on the market. These devices have played a positive role in improving indoor air conditions to a certain extent. However, most of the existing air circulation devices of this type have relatively simple functions, mainly focusing on simple circulation and purification of the air. In addition, the air circulation devices only circulate indoor air and cannot replenish external air, which reduces the indoor air quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a livable ecological and environmental protection device to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of a livable ecological and environmental protection device of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A livable, ecologically friendly and environmentally friendly device comprises a housing, a cover plate located at the open end of the housing, the cover plate being equipped with a protective net, and a filter device within the housing for replacing and purifying indoor air. An air inlet and an air outlet are connected to the side walls of the housing, both of which are connected to the indoor air. A partition is provided within the housing, dividing the interior of the housing into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, and the partition is located between the air inlet and air outlet channels. A filter assembly includes an exhaust fan located within the upper chamber to exhaust indoor air, and an inlet fan located within the lower chamber to replenish indoor air. A temperature control assembly and a shielding assembly are located within the lower chamber, the shielding assembly cooperating with the temperature control assembly. The temperature control assembly includes a water tank located within the lower chamber, located below the partition, and a heat collector located on the bottom of the lower chamber and the bottom of the water tank. The heat collector is connected to the water tank, and a heat sink is provided on the bottom of the water tank, located on the side of the inlet fan. A water inlet pipe and a drain pipe are connected to the water tank, both of which are equipped with valves.

[0006] Furthermore, the shielding assembly includes a lifting device arranged on the box shell, a support plate slidably arranged in the lower cavity, the lifting device is connected to the support plate, a shielding cloth is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower cavity, and the support plate is connected to the shielding cloth.

[0007] Furthermore, a storage box is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cavity, and the storage box includes a box body provided on the bottom surface of the lower cavity, a rotating shaft is provided in the box body, the shielding cloth is connected to the rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is provided on both sides of the rotating shaft on the shielding cloth, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the box shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting device includes a motor arranged on the bottom surface of the box shell, which rotates a screw arranged between the bottom end of the box shell and the partition, passes through the support plate and is threadedly connected to it.

[0009] Furthermore, a steam pipe is connected to the water tank, and the free end of the steam pipe extends into the air inlet channel. An electromagnetic control valve is provided on the steam pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective plate is provided in the lower cavity to isolate the water tank and the shielding component, and the air intake fan is provided on the protective plate. The protective plate includes a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, and a horizontal plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are connected by the horizontal plate, and the first vertical plate has an installation opening for the air intake fan.

[0011] Furthermore, the cover plate is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet, and both the air outlet and the air inlet are provided with a protective net. A through hole is provided on the side wall of the lower cavity of the box shell, and the air inlet channel is connected to the lower cavity through the through hole, and a filter is provided on the through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a storage box is provided on the top surface of the housing, and a battery is provided in the storage box, and a solar panel is provided on the top surface of the storage box. The exhaust fan and the intake fan are both connected to the battery.

[0013] The livable ecological and environmental protection device of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] The present invention connects the air inlet and outlet ducts to the interior of the room. By activating the exhaust and inlet fans, indoor and outdoor air can be circulated and replenished, improving indoor air quality. Furthermore, a thermostat assembly is provided within the housing, which is heated by sunlight, saving energy. The thermostat assembly also controls the temperature of the air entering the room, maintaining a constant indoor temperature and improving indoor comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a livable ecological and environmental protection device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box shell, partition, exhaust fan and filter structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the protective plate, water tank, intake fan and heat sink of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe and electromagnetic control valve of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the heat collector, shielding cloth and box body of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the motor, screw and support plate of the present invention.

[0021] Description of the marks in the figure:

[0022] 1. Box shell; 2. Cover plate; 3. Partition; 4. Exhaust vent; 5. Air inlet; 6. Protective net; 7. Air inlet duct; 8. Air outlet duct; 9. Exhaust fan; 10. Water tank; 11. Protective plate; 111. First vertical plate; 112. Horizontal plate; 113. Second vertical plate; 12. Collector; 13. Heat sink; 14. Box body; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Torsion spring; 17. Screen; 18. Support plate; 19. Motor; 20. Screw; 21. Steam pipe; 22. Solenoid control valve; 23. Water injection pipe; 24. Inlet fan; 25. Filter; 26. Storage box; 27. Battery; 28. Solar panel; 29. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following is a further detailed description of a livable ecological and environmental protection device of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a livable ecological and environmental protection device of the present invention includes a box shell 1, a cover plate 2 provided at the open end of the box shell 1, and a protective net 6 provided on the cover plate 2. A filter device for replacing and purifying the indoor air is also provided inside the box shell 1. Specifically, an air inlet channel 7 and an air outlet channel 8 are connected on the side wall of the box shell 1. The air inlet channel 7 and the air outlet channel 8 are vertically arranged on the side wall of the box shell 1, and the air inlet channel 7 and the air outlet channel 8 are both connected to the room. When the indoor air and the outside air are replaced, the filter device is started, and the filter device can draw the indoor air outward, and at the same time, it will also replenish the outside air into the room. And when the outside air is replenished into the room, the filter device will filter the air transported into the room, reduce the impurities in the air, and make the air transported into the room purer.

[0025] A partition 3 is provided within the housing 1, and is located between the air inlet duct 7 and the air outlet duct 8. The partition 3 divides the interior of the housing 1 into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The filter assembly for replacing indoor air with outside air includes an exhaust fan 9 located in the upper cavity to exhaust the indoor air, and an inlet fan 24 located in the lower cavity to replenish the indoor air. At the same time, an exhaust port 4 and an inlet port 5 are provided on the cover plate 2, and a protective net 6 is provided on both the exhaust port 4 and the inlet port 5. When the exhaust fan 9 and the inlet fan 24 are started simultaneously, the exhaust fan 9 discharges the indoor air to the outside through the air inlet duct 7, and the inlet fan 24 transports the air that has entered through the protective net 6 of the cover plate 2 into the room through the air outlet duct 8, completing the replacement of indoor and outside air.

[0026] The protection net 6 can prevent debris from entering the box shell 1 and causing damage to its internal components. At the same time, in order to improve the indoor air quality. Figure 2 As shown, a through hole is opened on the side wall of the lower cavity of the box shell 1, and the air inlet channel 7 is connected with the lower cavity through the through hole, and a filter 25 is provided on the through hole. The air entering the room can be filtered through the filter 25 to reduce impurities in the air.

[0027] To power the exhaust fan 9 and the inlet fan 24, a storage box 26 is provided on the top surface of the housing 1. A battery 27 is located within the storage box 26, and a solar panel 28 is located on the top surface of the storage box 26. Both the exhaust fan 9 and the inlet fan 24 are connected to the battery 27. When exposed to sunlight, the solar panel 28 generates electricity, which is then used to charge and store the battery 27. The battery 27 then powers the exhaust fan 9 and the inlet fan 24. Of course, the battery 27 can also be connected to an external power source to prevent the battery 27 from being depleted due to lack of sunlight during rainy weather. In this embodiment, the provision of the solar panel 28 and battery 27 achieves the environmentally friendly goal of energy conservation and emission reduction.

[0028] Preferably, a temperature control component and a shielding component are provided in the lower cavity, and the shielding component cooperates with the temperature control component. Specifically, the temperature control component includes a water tank 10 provided in the lower cavity at the bottom of the partition 3, and a water injection pipe 23 for injecting water into the water tank 10 and a drainage pipe 29 for draining the water inside the water tank 10 are provided on the water tank 10, and valves are provided on the water injection pipe 23 and the drainage pipe 29. A heat collector 12 is provided between the bottom surface of the lower cavity and the bottom surface of the water tank 10, and the heat collector 12 is connected to the water tank 10. Figure 3As shown, a heat sink 13 is provided on the bottom surface of the water tank 10, on the side of the air inlet fan 24. Water is injected into the water tank 10 through the water injection pipe 23. In winter, when sunlight shines on the heat collector 12, the heat collecting pipe in the heat collector 12 will heat up, and at the same time, the water source inside it will be heated. Of course, the water source in the water tank 10 will also be heated. After the water in the water tank 10 is heated, the heat sink 13 connected to the bottom surface of the water tank 10 will generate heat. When the air inlet fan 24 is working, the air will pass through the heat sink 13, so that the air entering the room can be heated to supplement the indoor heat and improve the comfort of indoor living. In addition, the setting of the temperature control component uses the sun as energy, which reduces energy consumption and further improves the environmental protection effect.

[0029] The shielding assembly used to cooperate with the temperature control assembly includes a lifting device provided on the box shell 1, a support plate 18 slidably provided in the lower cavity, and the lifting device is connected to the support plate 18. A shielding cloth 17 is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cavity, and the support plate 18 is connected to the shielding cloth 17. It should be noted that the shielding cloth 17 is provided corresponding to the heat collector 12, and the shielding cloth 17 can be used to shield the corresponding heat collector 12 to prevent sunlight from irradiating the heat collector 12. When sunlight is required to irradiate the heat collector 12, the lifting device can be started, and the lifting device drives the shielding cloth 17 to move downward through the support plate 18, thereby removing the shielding cloth 17 from the heat collector 12.

[0030] To facilitate the storage of the screen cloth 17, a storage box is provided at the bottom of the lower cavity. The storage box includes a box body 14 disposed at the bottom of the lower cavity. A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably provided within the box body 14. The screen cloth 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 15. Furthermore, a torsion spring 16 is provided on both sides of the rotating shaft 15, one end of the torsion spring 16 being connected to the rotating shaft 15 and the other end being connected to the box shell 1. When the lifting device drives the support plate 18 downward, the torsion spring 16 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 15 reels the screen cloth 17, completing the storage of the screen cloth 17.

[0031] The lifting device for raising and lowering the support plate 18 includes a motor 19 located on the bottom surface of the housing 1 and connected to the battery 27. The motor 19 rotates a screw 20 located between the bottom end of the housing 1 and the partition 3, which passes through the support plate 18 and is threadedly connected thereto. When the motor 19 rotates, the screw 20 rotates, and the support plate 18, which is threadedly connected to the screw 20, moves downward. The torsion spring 16 and the rotating shaft 15 are then used to store the shielding cloth 17. It should be noted that the motor 19 can rotate forward and reverse. By adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 19, the screw 20 can be rotated forward and reverse, and the support plate 18 can be moved up and down on the screw 20.

[0032] As another preferred feature, a steam pipe 21 is connected to the water tank 10, with the free end of the steam pipe 21 extending into the air inlet duct 7. A solenoid-controlled valve 22 is also provided on the steam pipe 21. In dry winter weather, when fresh air is being delivered to the room via the inlet fan 24, the solenoid-controlled valve 22 can be controlled to open. The heat collector 12 heats the water tank 10, generating water vapor. This vapor enters the air outlet duct 8 through the steam pipe 21 and is blown into the room by the wind, thereby increasing the indoor humidity and further improving the comfort of the indoor living environment. In summer, cold water can be injected into the water tank 10. The water temperature within the water tank 10 is lower than the ambient temperature, and the heat is dissipated through the heat sink 13. The air blown by the inlet fan 24 onto the heat sink 13 can also lower the temperature of the air entering the room, further enhancing the practicality of the device. Of course, the water tank 10 can also be connected to an external water pipe via the water inlet and drain pipes 29 to circulate the water supply within, thereby maintaining a constant temperature in the water tank 10.

[0033] The lower chamber is equipped with a protective plate 11 that separates the water tank 10 from the shielding components. The inlet fan 24 is mounted on the protective plate 11, which helps maintain the temperature of the water tank 10. The protective plate 11 consists of a first vertical plate 111, a second vertical plate 113, and a horizontal plate 112. The first and second vertical plates 111, 113 are connected by the horizontal plate 112. A mounting opening for the inlet fan 24 is provided on the first vertical plate 111. The heat collector 12 connected to the water tank 10 passes through the horizontal plate 112 and communicates with the water tank 10.

[0034] Instructions for use: Install the housing 1 on the exterior wall, and connect the air inlet channel 7 and the air outlet channel 8 to the indoor space. Start the exhaust fan 9 and the air inlet fan 24. The exhaust fan 9 will draw the indoor air into the housing 1 through the air inlet channel 7, and exhaust it through the air outlet 4 of the cover 2. The outside air will enter the housing 1 through the air inlet 5, and be transported to the air outlet channel 8 through the air inlet fan 24, and then transported to the indoor space through the air outlet channel 8, completing the replacement of the indoor air. When warm air needs to be transported to the indoor space in winter, the shielding cloth 17 can be retracted through the lifting device so that the heat collector 12 is exposed to sunlight, and water can be added to the water tank 10. When it is necessary to humidify the indoor space, the electromagnetic control valve 22 can be controlled to open, and the water in the water tank 10 will be heated to generate steam, which will be discharged through the steam pipe 21 and enter the indoor space with the wind, completing the purpose of humidifying the indoor space.

[0035] It will be understood that the present invention is described by way of some embodiments, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are intended to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A livable ecological and environmental protection device, characterized by: The invention comprises a box shell (1), a cover plate (2) arranged at the open end of the box shell (1), a protective net (6) being arranged on the cover plate (2), and a filter device for replacing and purifying indoor air being arranged in the box shell (1); An air inlet channel (7) and an air outlet channel (8) are connected to the side wall of the box shell (1), and both the air inlet channel (7) and the air outlet channel (8) are connected to the room; A partition (3) is provided in the box shell (1), the partition (3) divides the interior of the box shell (1) into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the partition (3) is located between the air inlet channel (7) and the air outlet channel (8); The filter assembly includes an exhaust fan (9) disposed in the upper cavity for exhausting indoor air, and an intake fan (24) disposed in the lower cavity for replenishing indoor air; A temperature regulating component and a shielding component are provided in the lower cavity, the shielding component cooperates with the temperature regulating component, and the temperature regulating component includes a water tank (10) provided in the lower cavity and located on the bottom surface of the partition (3), a heat collector (12) provided on the bottom surface of the lower cavity and the bottom surface of the water tank (10), and the heat collector (12) is communicated with the water tank (10), and a heat sink (13) is provided on the bottom surface of the water tank (10) and located on one side of the inlet fan (24); The water tank (10) is connected with a water injection pipe (23) and a drainage pipe (29), and valves are provided on the water injection pipe (23) and the drainage pipe (29).

2. The livable ecological and environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly includes a lifting device provided on the box shell (1), a support plate (18) slidably provided in the lower cavity, and the lifting device is connected to the support plate (18); A shielding cloth (17) is provided on the bottom surface of the lower cavity, and a support plate (18) is connected to the shielding cloth (17).

3. The livable ecological and environmental protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the lower cavity is provided with a storage box, and the storage box includes a box body (14) provided on the bottom surface of the lower cavity, a rotating shaft (15) is provided in the box body (14), a shielding cloth (17) is connected to the rotating shaft (15), and a torsion spring (16) is provided on both sides of the shielding cloth (17) on the rotating shaft (15), one end of the torsion spring (16) is connected to the rotating shaft (15), and the other end is connected to the box shell (1).

4. The livable ecological and environmental protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting device includes a motor (19) arranged on the bottom surface of the box shell (1), which rotates a screw (20) arranged between the bottom end of the box shell (1) and the partition (3), passes through the support plate (18) and is threadedly connected to it.

5. A livable ecological and environmental protection device according to claim 1, It is characterized by: The water tank (10) is connected to a steam pipe (21), and the free end of the steam pipe (21) extends into the air inlet channel (7); An electromagnetic control valve (22) is provided on the steam pipe (21).

6. The livable ecological and environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that; The lower cavity is provided with an isolation water tank (10) and a protective plate (11) for shielding the assembly, and an inlet fan (24) is provided on the protective plate (11); The protective plate (11) comprises a first vertical plate (111), a second vertical plate (113) and a horizontal plate (112). The first vertical plate (111) and the second vertical plate (113) are connected via the horizontal plate (112). The first vertical plate (111) is provided with an installation opening for installing the inlet fan (24).

7. The livable ecological and environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) is provided with an air outlet (4) and an air inlet (5), and both the air outlet (4) and the air inlet (5) are provided with a protective net (6); A through opening is provided on the side wall of the lower cavity of the box shell (1), the air inlet channel (7) is connected with the lower cavity through the through opening, and a filter screen (25) is provided on the through opening.

8. The livable ecological and environmental protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage box (26) is provided on the top surface of the housing (1), a battery (27) is provided in the storage box (26), and a solar panel (28) is provided on the top surface of the storage box (26); The exhaust fan (9) and the air inlet fan (24) are both connected to the battery (27).

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