Pathological section pasting device for cardiovascular system

Through the integrated design of the pathological slice device, the problems of complex operation of traditional cardiovascular slices, vulnerable samples and poor disinfection are solved, automation, precise slices and efficient disinfection are achieved, and medical services are improved efficiency and safety.

CN120489673AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-15Zhongshan Boai Hospital (Zhongshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Zhongshan Maternal and Child Health and Family Planning Service Center, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510679057.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional cardiovascular pathological section preparation process is complex and inefficient, the sample is easily damaged, and the disinfection effect is poor, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient diagnosis and prevention of cross-infection.

Method used

An integrated pathological slicing device is designed, including a drive assembly, a regulation assembly, a slice assembly and a disinfection assembly. It uses bevel gears and a screw nut secondary transmission, combined with a slider and a slice cylinder, and can achieve automated, precise slice and uniform disinfection through a delivery pump and a disinfection pipe.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automation, accuracy and efficiency of cardiovascular pathological sections, protects sample integrity, and improves diagnostic efficiency and medical safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cardiovascular pathological sections, and aims to provide a cardiovascular pathological section pasting device which comprises a bottom plate, a treatment box is arranged above the bottom plate, a driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box, and a first adjusting assembly and a second adjusting assembly are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the treatment box. A driving assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, a recycling assembly is arranged between the treatment box and the bottom plate, a slicing assembly is arranged at the end, away from the driving assembly, of the treatment box, a disinfecting and killing assembly is arranged on the treatment box, and through the highly-integrated design, the driving assembly, the adjusting assembly, the slicing assembly, the disinfecting and killing assembly and other core functional components are ingeniously fused together; and comprehensive automation of the cardiovascular pathological section preparation process is realized. The operation process is greatly simplified, the slice preparation work becomes more convenient and efficient, doctors can put more vigor and time into disease diagnosis and treatment, and therefore the efficiency and quality of overall medical service are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cardiovascular pathological slices, and in particular to a cardiovascular pathological slice patch device. Background Art

[0002] In the medical field, especially in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, the preparation of pathological sections is crucial. Pathological sections provide detailed structural information about tissues or cells, providing doctors with accurate diagnostic evidence. However, traditional cardiovascular pathology section preparation often suffers from complex procedures, low efficiency, and sample damage.

[0003] Traditional cardiovascular pathology slide preparation typically requires manual labor, including multiple steps such as sample fixation, dehydration, staining, sectioning, and mounting. These procedures are not only tedious but also require highly specialized skills and experience to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the sections. Furthermore, manual labor is prone to human error, which can compromise the quality of the sections.

[0004] Traditional methods often rely on mechanical slicers during the slicing process. While these devices can perform basic slicing tasks, they often lack precision and flexibility. This is especially true for soft and fragile tissues like cardiovascular tissue, where traditional slicers struggle to maintain slice quality while avoiding damage to the specimen.

[0005] Furthermore, after sectioning, samples need to be disinfected to prevent the spread of pathogens and cross-infection. Traditional disinfection methods typically involve spraying or immersion, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to ensure that the disinfectant liquid evenly covers the sample surface, thus affecting the disinfection effect. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cardiovascular pathological slice patch device to solve the problems raised in the background technology and facilitate its promotion.

[0007] A cardiovascular pathology slice patching device comprises a base plate, a processing box disposed above the base plate, a drive assembly disposed on the outer wall of the processing box, a first adjustment assembly and a second adjustment assembly symmetrically disposed on the side walls of the processing box, a recovery assembly disposed between the processing box and the base plate, a slicing assembly disposed at one end of the processing box away from the drive assembly, and a disinfection assembly disposed on the top of the processing box;

[0008] The recycling component includes a recycling box fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a liquid outlet pipe is provided on the side wall of the recycling box, a solenoid valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe, the recycling box is fixedly arranged under the processing box, and a plurality of evenly arranged drainage holes are opened between the processing box and the recycling box.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a support plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing box and a stabilizing plate symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the processing box, a dual-axis drive motor is fixed on the support plate, a drive shaft is fixed on the output end of the dual-axis drive motor, and a bevel gear is fixed on the end of the drive shaft away from the output end of the dual-axis drive motor through the stabilizing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment component 1 includes a horizontal plate 1 and a horizontal plate 2 symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the processing box, a strip-shaped through hole is opened on the side wall of the processing box, an adjusting threaded rod is fixed on the inner wall of the horizontal plate 1, the end of the adjusting threaded rod away from the inner wall of the horizontal plate 1 passes through the horizontal plate 2 and is fixed with a bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, a screw nut pair is threadedly connected on the adjusting threaded rod, an adjusting connecting rod is fixed on the inner wall of the screw nut pair, and the end of the adjusting connecting rod away from the inner wall of the screw nut pair passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is fixed with a push plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the slicing assembly includes a slide rail 1 and a slide rail 2 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the processing box, a slider is slidably provided inside the slide rail 1 and the slide rail 2, a slicing connecting rod is fixed on the inner wall of the slider, a slicing connecting plate is fixed between the slicing connecting rods, a slicing knife is fixed under the slicing connecting plate, a slicing cross plate is provided above the slicing connecting plate, a slicing cylinder is fixed above the slicing cross plate, and the slicing cylinder piston rod is fixed above the slicing connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the disinfection component includes a storage box fixedly mounted on the processing box, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on the storage box, a delivery pump is provided on one side of the storage box, a delivery pipe is provided between the storage box and the delivery pump, a disinfection pipe is fixedly mounted on the water outlet of the delivery pump, and the end of the disinfection pipe away from the water outlet of the delivery pump is arranged in the processing box.

[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment component 1 and the adjustment component 2 have the same structure.

[0014] Furthermore, the dual-axis drive motor is a reversible motor.

[0015] As an improvement, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The present invention's cardiovascular pathology slice patching device utilizes a highly integrated design, cleverly integrating core functional components such as the drive assembly, adjustment assembly, slice assembly, and disinfection assembly, achieving full automation of the cardiovascular pathology slice preparation process. This innovation not only greatly simplifies the operational process, making slice preparation more convenient and efficient, but also allows doctors to devote more time and energy to disease diagnosis and treatment, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of overall medical services.

[0017] For precise control and protection, this invention utilizes an advanced bevel gear and lead screw-nut drive system to ensure precise lifting and lowering of the sample during processing. This design not only significantly improves sectioning accuracy but also effectively prevents sample damage during the sectioning process. This provides crucial protection, especially for soft and fragile cardiovascular tissue, ensuring sample integrity and usability.

[0018] The device also offers flexible slicing capabilities. The ingenious design of the slicing assembly, featuring a slider and slicing cylinder, allows for smooth and flexible movement of the microtome, ensuring uniform and consistent slice thickness. This flexible slicing capability not only improves slice quality but also provides physicians with more slicing options, meeting personalized slicing requirements for diverse diagnostic needs.

[0019] The present invention also excels in disinfection. Through the precise coordination of the delivery pump and disinfection tube, the disinfection assembly evenly sprays the disinfection liquid onto the samples within the treatment chamber, ensuring comprehensive and efficient disinfection. This design not only effectively prevents the spread of pathogens and cross-infection, but also provides the necessary hygienic guarantees for subsequent sample processing and storage, further enhancing the safety and reliability of medical services. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is an isometric view A of a cardiovascular pathology slice patch device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an isometric B view of a cardiovascular pathology slice patch device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an isometric C view of a cardiovascular pathology slice patch device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an isometric D view of a cardiovascular pathology slice patch device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the figure;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in FIG.

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point D in the figure;

[0028] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point E in the figure;

[0029] Reference table of accompanying symbols:

[0030] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Processing box; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Support plate; 302. Stabilizing plate; 303. Dual-axis drive motor; 304. Drive shaft; 305. Bevel gear 1; 4. Adjustment assembly 1; 401. Horizontal plate 1; 402. Horizontal plate 2; 403. Strip-shaped through hole; 404. Adjustment threaded rod; 405. Bevel gear 2; 406. Screw nut pair; 407. Adjustment connecting rod; 408. Push plate; 5. Adjustment assembly 2; 6. Recovery assembly; 601. Recovery box; 602. Liquid outlet pipe; 603. Solenoid valve; 604. Drain hole; 7. Slicing assembly; 701. Slide rail 1; 702. Slide rail 2; 703. Slider; 704. Slicing connecting rod; 705. Slicing connecting plate; 706. Slicing knife; 707. Slicing cross plate; 708. Slicing cylinder; 8. Disinfection assembly; 801. Storage box; 802. Liquid inlet pipe; 803. Delivery pump; 804. Delivery pipe 1; 805. Disinfection pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following further describes specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like components are denoted by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inward" and "outward" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively.

[0032] In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

[0033] This embodiment provides a cardiovascular pathological slice patch device, including a base plate 1, a processing box 2 is provided above the base plate 1, a driving component 3 is provided on the outer wall of the processing box 2, an adjustment component 1 4 and an adjustment component 2 5 are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the processing box 2, a recovery component 6 is provided between the processing box 2 and the base plate 1, a slicing component 7 is provided at the end of the processing box 2 away from the driving component 3, a disinfection component 8 is provided on the top of the processing box 2, and the adjustment component 1 4 and the adjustment component 2 5 have the same structure.

[0034] In this embodiment, the recovery assembly 6 includes a recovery tank 601 fixedly mounted on the base plate 1. A liquid outlet pipe 602 is provided on the sidewall of the recovery tank 601 for discharging waste liquid generated during the treatment process. A solenoid valve 603 is provided on the liquid outlet pipe 602. By controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 603, the timing and amount of waste liquid discharge can be precisely controlled.

[0035] The collection box 601 is fixedly arranged below the processing box 2, and a plurality of evenly arranged drain holes 604 are opened between the collection box 601 and the processing box 2. These drain holes 604 allow waste liquid in the processing box 2 to flow into the collection box 601, while preventing the samples in the processing box 2 from falling into the collection box 601.

[0036] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 3 includes a support plate 301 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the processing box 2 and a stabilizing plate 302 symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the processing box 2. A dual-axis drive motor 303 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 301, and a drive shaft 304 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the dual-axis drive motor 303.

[0037] The end of the drive shaft 304, away from the output end of the dual-axis drive motor 303, passes through the stabilizing plate 302 and is fixed with a bevel gear 1 305. The dual-axis drive motor 303 is a reversible motor. By changing the direction of rotation of the motor, it can drive the bevel gear 1 305 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby achieving the subsequent lifting and lowering adjustment of the adjustment component.

[0038] In this embodiment, the adjustment component 1 4 and the adjustment component 2 5 have the same structure, and the following description will take the adjustment component 1 4 as an example.

[0039] The adjustment assembly 1 4 includes a horizontal plate 1 401 and a horizontal plate 2 402 symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the processing box 2. A strip-shaped through hole 403 is opened on the side wall of the processing box 2 to allow the adjustment connecting rod 407 to pass through.

[0040] An adjustment threaded rod 404 is fixed to the inner wall of horizontal plate 1 401. The end of adjustment threaded rod 404, away from the inner wall of horizontal plate 1 401, passes through horizontal plate 2 402 and is fixed with bevel gear 2 405. Bevel gear 2 405 meshes with bevel gear 1 305. When the dual-axis drive motor 303 drives bevel gear 1 305 to rotate, bevel gear 2 405 also drives adjustment threaded rod 404 to rotate.

[0041] A screw-nut assembly 406 is threadedly connected to the adjustment threaded rod 404. An adjustment connecting rod 407 is fixed to the inner wall of the screw-nut assembly 406. When the adjustment threaded rod 404 rotates, the screw-nut assembly 406 moves up and down along the adjustment threaded rod 404, thereby driving the adjustment connecting rod 407 up and down. The end of the adjustment connecting rod 407, away from the inner wall of the screw-nut assembly 406, passes through the strip-shaped through-hole 403 and is fixed with a push plate 408, which is used to push the samples in the processing box 2 for vertical adjustment.

[0042] In this embodiment, the slicing assembly 7 includes a slide rail 1 701 and a slide rail 2 702 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the processing box 2. Slide blocks 703 are slidably arranged inside the slide rails 1 701 and 2 702, and a slicing connecting rod 704 is fixed to the inner wall of the slide block 703.

[0043] A slicing connection plate 705 is fixed between the slicing connection rods 704 , and a slicing knife 706 is fixed below the slicing connection plate 705 for slicing cardiovascular samples.

[0044] A slicing cross plate 707 is provided above the slicing connecting plate 705, and a slicing cylinder 708 is fixedly provided on the slicing cross plate 707. The piston rod of the slicing cylinder 708 is fixedly provided on the slicing connecting plate 705. By controlling the extension and contraction of the slicing cylinder 708, the slicing knife 706 can be driven to move up and down to achieve the slicing operation.

[0045] In this embodiment, the disinfection component 8 includes a storage box 801 fixedly arranged on the processing box 2, and a liquid inlet pipe 802 is provided on the storage box 801 for adding disinfection liquid into the storage box 801.

[0046] A delivery pump 803 is provided on one side of the storage box 801, and a delivery pipe 804 is provided between the storage box 801 and the delivery pump 803. A disinfection pipe 805 is fixed to the water outlet of the delivery pump 803. The end of the disinfection pipe 805 away from the water outlet of the delivery pump 803 is set in the processing box 2, which is used to spray disinfection liquid into the processing box 2 to disinfect the samples and devices in the processing box 2.

[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cardiovascular pathology slice patch device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A processing box (2) is provided above the bottom plate (1), a driving assembly (3) is provided on the outer wall of the processing box (2), an adjusting assembly (4) and an adjusting assembly (5) are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the processing box (2), a recycling assembly (6) is provided between the processing box (2) and the bottom plate (1), a slicing assembly (7) is provided at one end of the processing box (2) away from the driving assembly (3), and a disinfection assembly (8) is provided on the top of the processing box (2); The recovery assembly (6) comprises a recovery box (601) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1); a liquid outlet pipe (602) is provided on the side wall of the recovery box (601); a solenoid valve (603) is provided on the liquid outlet pipe (602); the recovery box (601) is fixedly arranged below the processing box (2); and a plurality of evenly arranged drainage holes (604) are provided between the processing box (2) and the recovery box (601).

2. A cardiovascular pathological slice patch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a supporting plate (301) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the processing box (2) and a stabilizing plate (302) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the processing box (2); a dual-axis driving motor (303) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (301); a driving shaft (304) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the dual-axis driving motor (303); and an end of the driving shaft (304) away from the output end of the dual-axis driving motor (303) passes through the stabilizing plate (302) and is fixedly provided with a bevel gear 1 (305).

3. A cardiovascular pathological slice patch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component 1 (4) comprises a transverse plate 1 (401) and a transverse plate 2 (402) symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the processing box (2), a strip-shaped through hole (403) is opened on the side wall of the processing box (2), an adjustment threaded rod (404) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the transverse plate 1 (401), an end of the adjustment threaded rod (404) away from the inner wall of the transverse plate 1 (401) passes through the transverse plate 2 (402) and is fixedly provided with a bevel gear 2 (405), the bevel gear 2 (405) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (305), a screw nut pair (406) is threadedly connected on the adjustment threaded rod (404), an adjustment connecting rod (407) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the screw nut pair (406), and an end of the adjustment connecting rod (407) away from the inner wall of the screw nut pair (406) passes through the strip-shaped through hole (403) and is fixedly provided with a push plate (408).

4. A cardiovascular pathological slice patch device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slicing assembly (7) comprises a first slide rail (701) and a second slide rail (702) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the processing box (2); a slider (703) is slidably provided inside the first slide rail (701) and the second slide rail (702); a slicing connecting rod (704) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the slider (703); a slicing connecting plate (705) is fixedly provided between the slicing connecting rods (704); a slicing knife (706) is fixedly provided below the slicing connecting plate (705); a slicing transverse plate (707) is provided above the slicing connecting plate (705); a slicing cylinder (708) is fixedly provided above the slicing transverse plate (707); and a piston rod of the slicing cylinder (708) is fixedly provided above the slicing connecting plate (705).

5. A cardiovascular pathological slice patch device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disinfection component (8) includes a storage box (801) fixedly arranged on the treatment box (2), a liquid inlet pipe (802) is provided on the storage box (801), a delivery pump (803) is provided on one side of the storage box (801), a delivery pipe (804) is provided between the storage box (801) and the delivery pump (803), a disinfection pipe (805) is fixedly provided on the water outlet of the delivery pump (803), and the end of the disinfection pipe (805) away from the water outlet of the delivery pump (803) is arranged in the treatment box (2).

6. A cardiovascular pathological slice patch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component 1 (4) and the regulating component 2 (5) have the same structure.

7. A cardiovascular pathological slice patch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dual-axis drive motor (303) is a reversible motor.