Movable urban road air detection device convenient to adjust

By introducing telescopic cylinder and guide rod structures into the mobile urban road air detection device, combining the cleaning sleeve and cleaning mechanism, the problem of dust on the surface of the sensor affecting the detection accuracy is solved, and the sensor is automatically cleaned and dried, improving the accuracy and sensitivity of the detection data.

CN120490401AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-15HEFEI YOURUI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510824822.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sensors of the existing mobile urban road air detection device come into contact with the air for a long time, causing dust to be covered with on the surface, affecting the detection sensitivity and errors in the detection data, and affecting the accuracy of the air quality analysis results.

Method used

A mobile urban road air detection device with easy adjustment is designed to realize the height adjustment of the sensor through the telescopic cylinder and guide rod structure, and is equipped with a cleaning sleeve and cleaning mechanism, including jet drying ring, brush ring and wipe ring, to automatically clean and dry the sensor head surface to ensure the cleanliness and normal operation of the sensor.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning and drying of sensors is realized, the accuracy of detection data and sensor sensitivity is improved, detection errors are reduced, and the reliability of air quality analysis is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air detection, in particular to a convenient-to-adjust mobile urban road air detection device which comprises a mobile base, two telescopic cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the mobile base, and two guide rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the mobile base. The telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are slidably connected with the interiors of the guide rods, a detection box is slidably connected between the two guide rods, and sensing heads are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the interior of the detection box. The telescopic cylinder and the connecting block drive the lantern ring to slide up and down along the guide rod, air at different heights can be conveniently detected, through the sliding effect of the lantern ring along the guide rod, the sleeve wheel is forced to drive the rotating teeth to rotate through the ratchets, and the two connecting frames are driven to get close to each other along the sensing head; the cleaning sleeve can conveniently clean the sensing head, the two air injection drying rings are forced to dry the surface of the sensing head by extruding the air bag, and the normal working effect of the sensing head is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air detection, and in particular to a mobile urban road air detection device which is easy to adjust. Background Art

[0002] As people pay more and more attention to their living environment, they often conduct corresponding air detection in life scenes, especially in some construction areas, which often cause relatively serious air pollution. The detection device uses its own sensor mechanism to perform corresponding air quality detection.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN202321477844.6 in the prior art is provided with an air detection mechanism, and the moving block on the air detection mechanism is installed on the rotating shaft A, and the driven gear on the rotating shaft A is matched with the driving gear on the rotating shaft B, so that the motor drives the rotating shaft B to rotate, and the rotating shaft A also rotates synchronously, thereby achieving the height adjustment of the moving block, and trying to avoid the situation where the air pollution detection value is affected by errors or inaccuracies due to a high air detection. By utilizing the air quality detector and display screen on the moving block and connecting the data between them by a cable line, the air quality detector performs air detection and the display screen performs air data display and processing, which is convenient for users to observe the air detection values, effectively improving the use effect and experience of the mobile urban road air detection device, and at the same time effectively enhancing the accuracy of the mobile urban road air detection device, so as to solve the problem that the mobile urban road air detection device cannot be effectively adjusted and affects its accuracy proposed in the above background technology.

[0004] The above patent provides an air detection device that can easily adjust the detection height. However, since the air detection device contacts the air through the exposed detection sensor part, and then performs corresponding detection work on the air quality, the sensor part is in contact with the air for a long time, which will cause the sensor surface to be covered with excess dust and other impurities, seriously affecting the detection sensitivity of the sensor, and causing large errors in the detection data results at different detection heights, seriously affecting the analysis results of the air quality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust, comprising a mobile base, two telescopic cylinders symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the interior of the mobile base, two guide rods symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the upper surface of the mobile base, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are slidably connected to the interior of the guide rods, a detection box is slidably connected between the two guide rods, sensor heads are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the detection box, two connecting frames are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the interior of the detection box, a cleaning sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the cleaning sleeve is slidably connected to the sensor head, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning sleeve.

[0007] In the above-mentioned mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust, the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with teeth, and two sleeves are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the surface of the detection box. One side of the sleeve is engaged with the teeth, and the inside of the sleeve is unidirectionally engaged with rotating teeth through ratchets. The side of the rotating teeth away from the sleeve is fixedly connected with a screw, and the screw is connected to the internal thread of the connecting frame.

[0008] In the above-mentioned mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust, an annular groove is opened inside the wheel, a coil spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular groove, and a slider is fixedly connected to the other end of the coil spring. The slider is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove, and one end of the slider passes through the outside of the annular groove and is fixedly connected to the rotating tooth.

[0009] In the above-mentioned mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust, the cleaning mechanism includes two jet drying rings, a brush ring and a wiping ring. The two jet drying rings are symmetrically embedded in the interior of the cleaning sleeve, and the brush ring and the wiping ring are both embedded in the interior of the cleaning sleeve, and the brush ring and the wiping ring are both located between the two jet drying rings. The wiping ring can use alcohol to wet and wipe the sensor head after it has been brushed by the brush ring.

[0010] In the above-mentioned mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust, two grooves are symmetrically opened on one side of the surface of the connecting frame, and the interior of the two grooves is hinged with a pressure plate. Two air bags are fixedly connected to the interior of the grooves, and the two ends of the pressure plate squeeze the two air bags alternately, and the two air bags are respectively connected to the two jet drying rings.

[0011] In the above-mentioned mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust, two rings are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the detection box, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the ring, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder. Notches are provided on the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two guide rods, and the connecting blocks are slidably connected to the guide rods through the notches.

[0012] In the above-mentioned mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust, a display screen is embedded on one side of the detection box surface, and two rings are provided with through holes on one side close to the detection box, and the teeth are slidably connected to the rings through the through holes.

[0013] In the above-mentioned mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust, buffer columns are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile base, the bottom of the buffer column is rotatably connected to a universal wheel, and a mobile handle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mobile base.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this easily adjustable mobile urban road air detection device are: 1. The telescopic cylinder and the connecting block drive the collar to slide up and down along the guide rod, and the sensor head senses and detects the air passing through. The detection results are displayed on the screen, which can facilitate the detection of air at different heights; 2. The sliding effect of the collar along the guide rod forces the sleeve to rotate through the ratchet teeth, thereby driving the two connecting frames to slide closer to each other along the sensor head through the threaded connection effect. During the rotation of the sleeve, the connecting frame is pulled back by the recovery effect of the coil spring, which makes it easy to clean the sleeve and the sensor head; 3. The surface of the sensor head is swept and brushed by the brush ring, and then the sensor head is wet and wiped by the wiping ring to ensure the cleaning effect of the dust on the surface of the sensor head. By squeezing the air bag, the two jet drying rings are forced to dry the surface of the sensor head during the sliding process to ensure the normal working effect of the sensor head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the mobile base of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the sleeve wheel connection structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the detection box of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting frame of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the groove of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the ring groove of the present invention.

[0016] In the picture: 1. Mobile base; 2. Telescopic cylinder; 3. Guide rod; 4. Detection box; 5. Sensor head; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Cleaning sleeve; 8. Cleaning mechanism; 801. Jet drying ring; 802. Brush ring; 803. Wiping ring; 9. Teeth; 10. Sleeve; 11. Rotating gear; 12. Screw; 13. Ring groove; 14. Coil spring; 15. Slider; 16. Groove; 17. Pressure plate; 18. Airbag; 19. Sleeve; 20. Connecting block; 21. Notch; 22. Display screen; 23. Through hole; 24. Buffer column; 25. Universal wheel; 26. Mobile handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-9A mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust includes a mobile base 1, two telescopic cylinders 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the interior of the mobile base 1, two guide rods 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the upper surface of the mobile base 1, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are slidably connected to the inside of the guide rods 3, and a detection box 4 is slidably connected between the two guide rods 3. Sensor heads 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the detection box 4, and two connecting frames 6 are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the interior of the detection box 4. A cleaning sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 6, and the cleaning sleeve 7 is slidably connected to the sensor head 5. A cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged inside the cleaning sleeve 7, and the cleaning mechanism 8 includes two jet drying rings 801, a brush ring 802 and a wiping ring 803. The two jet drying rings 801 are symmetrically embedded in the cleaning sleeve 7 , the brush ring 802 and the wiping ring 803 are both embedded in the cleaning sleeve 7, and the brush ring 802 and the wiping ring 803 are both located between the two jet drying rings 801. The wiping ring 803 can use alcohol to wet and wipe the sensor head 5 after being brushed by the brush ring 802. One side of the surface of the connecting frame 6 is symmetrically provided with two grooves 16, and the interiors of the two grooves 16 are hinged with pressure plates 17. The interiors of the grooves 16 are fixedly connected with two air bags 18, and the two ends of the pressure plate 17 alternately squeeze the two air bags 18. The two air bags 18 are respectively connected to the two jet drying rings 801. Buffer columns 24 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile base 1. The bottom of the buffer column 24 is rotatably connected to a universal wheel 25, and one side of the top of the mobile base 1 is fixedly connected to a moving handle 26.

[0020] Among them, the detection box 4 is driven to slide upward along the guide rod 3 by the telescopic cylinder 2, and at the same time, the two connecting frames 6 are forced to slide from the two sides inside the detection box 4 in the direction of approaching each other. In the process of the cleaning sleeve 7 sliding along the sensor head 5, the brush ring 802 will clean the dust and other impurities accumulated on the surface of the sensor head 5, and then the sensor head 5 is wet wiped and cleaned by the wiping ring 803 to further ensure the cleaning effect of the dust on the surface of the sensor head 5, and in the process of the sliding of the connecting frame 6, one end of the pressure plate 17 will squeeze the air bag 18 on one side, forcing one of the jet drying rings 801 to quickly jet dry the wiped sensor head 5, ensuring the cleaning effect while drying the sensor head 5 to ensure the normal operation of the sensor head 5.

[0021] The surfaces of the opposite sides of the two guide rods 3 are fixedly connected with teeth 9, and the two sides of the surface of the detection box 4 are symmetrically rotatably connected with two wheels 10, one side of the wheel 10 is engaged with the teeth 9, and the inside of the wheel 10 is unidirectionally meshed with a rotating tooth 11 through a ratchet, and the side of the rotating tooth 11 away from the wheel 10 is fixedly connected with a screw 12, and the screw 12 is connected to the internal thread of the connecting frame 6. An annular groove 13 is provided inside the wheel 10, and a coil spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular groove 13, and the other end of the coil spring 14 is fixedly connected to a slider 15, which is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove 13, and one end of the slider 15 passes through the outside of the annular groove 13 and is fixedly connected to the rotating tooth 11.

[0022] Among them, in the process of the detection box 4 sliding upward along the guide rod 3, the teeth 9 engage and rotate with the sleeve wheel 10. At this time, the rotation of the sleeve wheel 10 will drive the rotating teeth 11 to rotate through the ratchet, thereby driving the screw 12 to rotate. The effect of the threaded connection can force the two connecting frames 6 to slide in the direction of approaching each other, and at this time, the rotating teeth 11 will squeeze the coil spring 14 inside the annular groove 13 through the slider 15. When the detection box 4 stops sliding upward, the rotating teeth 11 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the restoring effect of the coil spring 14. At this time, the sleeve wheel 10 cannot be unidirectionally engaged with the rotating teeth 11, and can drive the connecting frame 6 to automatically reset, making it convenient to work again.

[0023] Two rings 19 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the detection box 4, and a connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the ring 19. The other end of the connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2. The surfaces of the two guide rods 3 on the opposite sides are provided with slots 21. The connecting block 20 is slidably connected to the guide rod 3 through the slots 21. A display screen 22 is embedded in one side of the surface of the detection box 4. A through hole 23 is opened through the side of the two rings 19 close to the detection box 4, and the teeth 9 are slidably connected to the ring 19 through the through hole 23.

[0024] Among them, through the connection effect between the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2 and the connecting block 20, the two rings 19 can be smoothly driven to slide up and down along the guide rod 3, and the notch 21 can ensure that the sliding of the connecting block 20 will not be restricted, and when the ring 19 contacts the teeth 9, the through hole 23 can ensure that the sliding effect of the ring 19 will not be hindered by the teeth 9, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0025] The specific working principle and method of use of the present invention are explained in detail below: When in use, the first step is to drive the detection box 4 to slide upward along the guide rod 3 through the telescopic cylinder 2. At the same time, the two connecting frames 6 are forced to slide from the two sides of the inside of the detection box 4 in the direction of approaching each other. In the process of the cleaning sleeve 7 sliding along the sensor head 5, the brush ring 802 will clean the dust and other impurities accumulated on the surface of the sensor head 5, and then the sensor head 5 will be wet-wiped and cleaned by the wiping ring 803 to further ensure the cleaning effect of the dust on the surface of the sensor head 5. In the process of the sliding of the connecting frame 6, one end of the pressure plate 17 will squeeze the air bag 18 on one side, forcing one of the jet drying rings 801 to quickly jet dry the wiped sensor head 5, ensuring the cleaning effect while drying the sensor head 5; In the second step, when the detection box 4 slides upward along the guide rod 3, the teeth 9 engage and rotate with the sleeve 10. At this time, the rotation of the sleeve 10 will drive the rotating teeth 11 to rotate through the ratchet, thereby driving the screw 12 to rotate. The effect of the threaded connection can force the two connecting frames 6 to slide in the direction of approaching each other, and at this time, the rotating teeth 11 will squeeze the coil spring 14 inside the annular groove 13 through the slider 15. When the detection box 4 stops sliding upward, the rotating teeth 11 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the restoring effect of the coil spring 14. At this time, the sleeve 10 cannot be unidirectionally engaged with the rotating teeth 11, and can drive the connecting frame 6 to automatically reset.

[0026] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are common means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile urban road air quality monitoring device that is easy to adjust, comprising a mobile base, characterized in that: Two telescopic cylinders are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the interior of the movable base, two guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the upper surface of the movable base, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are slidably connected to the interior of the guide rods, a detection box is slidably connected between the two guide rods, sensor heads are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the detection box, two connecting frames are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the interior of the detection box, a cleaning sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, the cleaning sleeve is slidably connected to the sensor head, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning sleeve.

2. The easily adjustable mobile urban road air detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the opposite sides of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with teeth, and two sleeves are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the surface of the detection box. One side of the sleeve is engaged with the teeth, and the inside of the sleeve is unidirectionally engaged with rotating teeth through ratchets. The side of the rotating teeth away from the sleeve is fixedly connected with a screw, and the screw is connected to the internal thread of the connecting frame.

3. The easily adjustable mobile urban road air quality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided inside the sleeve, a coil spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular groove, the other end of the coil spring is fixedly connected to a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the annular groove, and one end of the slider passes through the outside of the annular groove and is fixedly connected to the rotating tooth.

4. The easily adjustable mobile urban road air quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes two jet drying rings, a brush ring and a wiping ring. The two jet drying rings are symmetrically embedded in the interior of the cleaning sleeve. The brush ring and the wiping ring are both embedded in the interior of the cleaning sleeve, and the brush ring and the wiping ring are both located between the two jet drying rings. The wiping ring can use alcohol to wet and wipe the sensor head after it has been brushed by the brush ring.

5. The easily adjustable mobile urban road air quality detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two grooves are symmetrically provided on one side of the surface of the connecting frame. Pressure plates are hinged inside the two grooves. Two air bags are fixedly connected inside the grooves. The two ends of the pressure plates squeeze the two air bags alternately. The two air bags are connected to the two jet drying rings respectively.

6. The easily adjustable mobile urban road air quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rings are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the detection box, one side of the inner wall of the ring is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, and the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two guide rods are each provided with a notch, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the guide rod through the notch.

7. The easily adjustable mobile urban road air quality detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A display screen is embedded in one side of the surface of the detection box, and through holes are formed on one side of the two collars close to the detection box, through which the teeth are slidably connected with the collars.

8. The easily adjustable mobile urban road air quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer columns are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the movable base, the bottom of the buffer column is rotatably connected to a universal wheel, and one side of the top of the movable base is fixedly connected to a movable handle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A mobile urban road air detection device that is easy to adjust

    CN221038912U

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