Efficient heat dissipation industrial personal computer and shell structure thereof
Through the design of the industrial control machine shell with a combined structure of slider and fan blade, combined with water film coating and dust removal board to clean up dust, the problem of the industrial control machine heat dissipation fins being affected by ambient temperature and dust is solved, and efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510650369.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation effect of existing industrial control machines is greatly affected by ambient temperature and dust, especially in high-temperature environments, which affects the efficiency of the heat dissipation fins.
The combined structure of slider and fan blade is adopted, and the rotating rod and fan blade are driven to rotate through the slider to generate air flow, combined with water film coating and evaporation, and a thin water film is formed on the surface of the heat sink using the ball head and the pushing plate, and the dust removal plate is used to clean up the dust and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink, reduces the impact of dust on heat dissipation, enhances the heat dissipation ability in high-temperature environments, and reduces the sensitivity to ambient temperature.
Smart Images

Figure CN120491774A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of industrial control computers, in particular to an industrial control computer with high efficiency heat dissipation and a shell structure thereof. Background Art
[0002] An industrial computer is a reinforced and enhanced personal computer that can operate reliably in an industrial environment as an industrial controller. Its main components are an industrial chassis, a passive backplane, and various boards that can be inserted into it. The industrial control software system of the industrial computer mainly includes three parts: system software, industrial control application software, and application software development environment.
[0003] In order to prevent dust from entering the interior of the industrial computer casing when dissipating heat through fans, the industrial computer in the prior art uses an integrated metal body with metal heat dissipation fins to dissipate heat for the industrial computer. However, the heat dissipation effect of the fins is greatly affected by the ambient temperature and the dust content in the air, which may cause excessive dust to affect the heat dissipation effect of the fins. When the ambient temperature is high, the heat exchange effect deteriorates, affecting the heat dissipation effect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an industrial computer with high efficiency heat dissipation and a housing structure thereof, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A high-efficiency heat dissipation industrial control computer includes a shell, the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected to a sleeve, one side of the outer wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of interfaces, the middle part of the upper end of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of uniform heat dissipation holes, the upper end of the sleeve is provided with symmetrical through grooves, and the side of the outer wall of the sleeve away from the interfaces is provided with a plurality of through holes.
[0006] An industrial computer shell structure is arranged on the above-mentioned high-efficiency heat dissipation industrial computer, including a heat sink, the bottom of the heat sink is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the shell, a heat dissipation groove is opened on the upper part of the heat sink, and a No. 1 groove is opened on the side walls on both sides of the inner cavity of the shell, and a No. 2 groove is opened in the middle of the side of the No. 1 groove close to the heat sink, and a slider is horizontally slidably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the No. 2 groove.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating rod is connected to the middle parts of the symmetrical sliders for common rotation, both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the first gear, the bottom of the inner cavity of the No. 1 slot is fixedly connected to the first rack, the first rack and the first gear are engaged with each other, and a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the number and position of the fan blades correspond to the heat dissipation slots.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a diverter is provided below the fan blades, and both sides and the middle of the lower end of the diverter are fixedly connected with infusion tubes. The water flow in the inner cavity of the diverter will automatically fill the inner cavity of the infusion tube, and the middle of the end of the infusion tube away from the diverter is rotatably connected with a ball head. Several diverters are fixedly connected to a water storage tank above, and the upper end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with symmetrical connecting pipes. The outer wall of the end of the connecting pipe away from the water storage tank is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting rod on the side away from the first gear, the connecting rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the middle of the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a balance rod, the outer wall of the balance rod is sleeved with a mounting rod, the end of the mounting rod away from the balance rod is fixedly connected to the diverter close to the connecting rod, the middle of the outer wall of the diverter close to the fan blade is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the shape and size of the outer wall of the push plate are the same as those of the heat dissipation slot.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side away from the fan blades with a vertical rod, the lower parts of the symmetrical vertical rods are connected to a transmission rod for common rotation, and the outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a number of dust removal plates, and the position, size and shape of the dust removal plates correspond to the heat dissipation groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the mounting rod away from the diverter, and a No. 3 groove and a No. 4 groove are provided on the side wall of the housing for slidingly engaging with the guide rod. The No. 3 groove is closer to the position of the slider, and the horizontal length of the No. 3 groove is greater than the horizontal length of the No. 4 groove, and the horizontal length of the No. 4 groove is greater than the horizontal length of the heat sink.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a vertical groove is provided between the ends of slot No. 3 and slot No. 4 close to the through hole, and an oblique groove is provided between the ends of slot No. 4 and slot No. 3 away from the vertical groove, the oblique groove is inclined toward the position of the vertical groove, and the outer wall of the end of the guide rod away from the mounting rod is slidably fitted with the inner cavity side walls of slot No. 3, slot No. 4, the oblique groove and the vertical groove.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a symmetrical second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod, a cross bar is provided below the second gear, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, and a second rack is fixedly connected to the upper part of the end of the cross bar away from the mounting rod, and the second rack is meshed with the second gear.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a groove is provided in the middle of the upper part of the inner cavity of the inclined groove close to the No. 3 groove, and the inner cavity of the groove is rotatably connected to a guide plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the process of pushing the water tank and driving the slider, connecting rod, diverter and dust removal plate to move horizontally through the electric telescopic push rod, the dust removal plate first contacts the heat sink and scrapes off the dust accumulated on the heat sink. At the same time, the ball head will also apply the water flow in the inner cavity of the diverter to the surface of the heat sink. Under the uniform coating action of the push plate, the water flow can form a thinner water film on the surface of the heat sink, quickly cooling the heat sink. At the same time, the water flow will further take away the heat of the heat sink when it evaporates, and cooperate with the rotating fan blades to accelerate the evaporation of the water flow, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the casing in the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the casing in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A.
[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the diverter in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the sliders in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal plate in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of area B.
[0024] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the chute in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the side wall structure of the casing in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle C area.
[0027] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. sleeve; 3. through groove; 4. heat dissipation hole; 5. through hole; 6. heat sink; 7. heat dissipation groove; 8. connecting pipe; 9. connecting rod; 10. rotating rod; 11. water storage tank; 12. fan blade; 13. diverter; 14. infusion tube; 15. ball head; 16. push plate; 17. mounting rod; 18. balance rod; 19. dust removal plate; 20. transmission rod; 21. slot No. 1; 22. slot No. 2; 23. slider; 24. first gear; 25. first rack; 26. vertical rod; 27. horizontal rod; 28. second rack; 29. second gear; 30. slot No. 3; 31. slot No. 4; 32. inclined slot; 33. guide plate; 34. vertical slot; 35. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present invention, an industrial computer housing structure includes a shell 1, the upper end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 2, a plurality of interfaces are opened on one side of the outer wall of the shell 1, a plurality of uniform heat dissipation holes 4 are opened in the middle of the upper end of the sleeve 2, a symmetrical through groove 3 is opened on the upper end of the sleeve 2, and a plurality of through holes 5 are opened on the side of the outer wall of the sleeve 2 away from the interface.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , a shell structure of an industrial computer, including a heat sink 6, the bottom of the heat sink 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the shell 1, and a heat dissipation groove 7 is opened on the upper part of the heat sink 6. By making the shell 1 of metal material and cooperating with the heat sink 6, the heat generated by the industrial computer during operation can be transferred to the heat sink 6, and the heat sink 6 is in contact with the air to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. By opening the heat dissipation groove 7 on the heat sink 6, the contact area between the heat sink 6 and the air can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the industrial computer, and the heat dissipation groove 7 and the through hole 5 have the same shape and size, and each heat dissipation groove 7 has a corresponding row of heat dissipation holes 4 above it.
[0030] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6, the side walls on both sides of the inner cavity of the housing 2 are provided with a No. 1 groove 21, and the middle part of the side of the No. 1 groove 21 near the heat sink 6 is provided with a No. 2 groove 22. The middle part of the inner cavity of the No. 2 groove 22 is horizontally slidably connected with a slider 23, and the middle parts of the symmetrical sliders 23 are connected to the rotating rod 10 for common rotation. Both ends of the rotating rod 10 are fixedly connected with a first gear 24. The first gear 24 is located in the inner cavity of the No. 1 groove 21, and the width of the first gear 24 is the same as the width of the inner cavity of the No. 1 groove 21. The bottom of the inner cavity of the No. 1 groove 21 is fixedly connected with a first rack 25. The first rack 25 and the first gear 24 are meshed with each other, that is, when the slider 23 drives the No. During the horizontal movement of a gear 24 and the rotating rod 10, the rotating rod 10 will be driven to rotate under the transmission cooperation of the first gear 24 and the first rack 25, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades 12. The number and position of the fan blades 12 correspond to the heat dissipation groove 7, and during the horizontal movement of the rotating rod 10 along with the slider 23, the rotating rod 10 will rotate, thereby driving the fan blades 12 to rotate accordingly, and then the rotation of the rotating rod 10 fans the air flow, thereby generating airflow in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation groove 7, promoting the airflow on the surface of the heat sink 6, and further improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 6.
[0031] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 A diverter 13 is provided below the fan blades 12, and a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the top of several diverters 13. A symmetrical connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 11. The end of the connecting pipe 8 away from the water tank 11 extends out of the top of the casing 2. The position of the connecting pipe 8 corresponds to the through groove 3 and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 8 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove 3. The upper end of the water tank 11 close to the fan blades 12 is connected to the inner cavity side wall of the casing 2 through an electric telescopic push rod, that is, the electric telescopic push rod will push the water tank 11 and drive the diverter 13 to move horizontally. A water injection hole is opened in the middle of the upper end of the connecting pipe 8, and water can be injected into the inner cavity of the water tank 11 through the water injection hole.
[0032] See also Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7The slider 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9 on the side away from the first gear 24. The connecting rod 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 10. The middle part of the lower end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the balancing rod 18. The outer wall of the balancing rod 18 is sleeved with a mounting rod 17. The upper end of the mounting rod 17 is elastically connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 9 by a spring. The spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the balancing rod 18. One end of the mounting rod 17 away from the balancing rod 18 is fixedly connected to the diverter 13 close to the connecting rod 9, that is, between the water tank 11 and the slider 23, and is fixedly connected to the diverter 13 through the water tank 11. The diverter 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 17. The mounting rod 17 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 9 in the vertical direction, so that when the electric telescopic push rod drives the water tank 11 to move horizontally, the slider 23 will be driven to move horizontally synchronously through the diverter 13, the mounting rod 17 and the connecting rod 9.
[0033] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 The inner cavity of the diverter 13 is connected to the inner cavity of the water storage tank 11, that is, the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 11 will automatically flow into the diverter 13, and the two sides and the middle part of the lower end of the diverter 13 are fixedly connected with the infusion tube 14. The water flow in the inner cavity of the diverter 13 will automatically fill the inner cavity of the infusion tube 14, and the middle part of the end of the infusion tube 14 away from the diverter 13 is rotatably connected with the ball head 15. When the ball head 15 rotates, the water flow in the inner cavity of the infusion tube 14 will be brought out and applied to the object that drives the ball head 15 to rotate. In this solution, during the horizontal movement of the diverter 13, the ball head 15 will contact the two sides and the bottom of the inner cavity of the heat dissipation groove 7. Under the action of the friction force of the heat dissipation groove 7, it will drive The moving ball head 15 rotates, and then the water flow is applied to the surface of the bottom of the inner cavity and the side wall of the heat sink 7. After the water flow contacts the heat sink 7, that is, after contacting the heat sink 6, the heat on the heat sink 6 will be quickly transferred to the water flow, thereby achieving the effect of promoting the heat dissipation of the heat sink 6. In the process of applying the water flow, the fan blades 12 will continue to rotate to generate airflow. While the airflow blows toward the heat sink 6 to improve the heat exchange between the air and the heat sink 6, it will also accelerate the evaporation of the water flow, further improving the heat dissipation effect of the industrial computer of the heat sink 6. Moreover, by applying the water flow to the heat sink 6 through the ball head 15, it can be avoided that too much water flows out at one time and accumulates on the surface of the heat sink 6, making it difficult to evaporate quickly.
[0034] See also Figure 5The outer wall of the diverter 13 is fixedly connected to a push plate 16 in the middle of one side near the fan blade 12. The shape and size of the outer wall of the push plate 16 are the same as the heat dissipation groove 7. The water flowing out from the ball head 15 outlet can be evenly coated on the surface of the heat sink 6 through the push plate 16, so that the water forms a thin water layer on the surface of the heat sink 6. Under the dual action of the heat of the heat sink 6 itself and the air flow generated by the fan blade 12, the thin water layer can evaporate quickly, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. The two sides and the bottom of the push plate 16 are provided with inclined surfaces inclined toward the center position of the push plate 16. At the same time, the side wall is provided with a number of uniform through holes, and the inner cavity of the push plate 16 adopts a hollow setting, so that excessive water will pass through the through holes, so that the water can stay at the position where it flows out from the ball head 15, and will not accumulate on the end of the heat sink 6 near the through hole 5 as the push plate 16 moves, so that the water can be evenly distributed on the surface of the heat sink 6.
[0035] See also Figure 7-Figure 8 In the process of heat dissipation through the heat sink 6, since the heat sink 6 needs to be in contact with the air, it is difficult to avoid dust accumulation on the heat sink 6. The presence of dust will affect the heat dissipation performance of the heat sink 6, and further affect the heat dissipation of the industrial computer. In the process of applying a water film to the surface of the heat sink 6, if the water flow is directly applied to the heat sink 6 where dust accumulates, the water flow and the dust will mix, causing the dust to adhere tightly to the heat sink 6, which is difficult to clean and also affects the heat dissipation. In order to avoid this situation, the lower end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side away from the fan blades 12 with a vertical rod 26, and the lower parts of the symmetrical vertical rods 26 are connected to the transmission rod 9 by rotating together. The outer wall of the moving rod 20 and the transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected with several dust removal plates 19. The position, size and shape of the dust removal plates 19 correspond to the heat dissipation groove 7. That is, when the connecting rod 9 moves horizontally with the slider 23, the dust removal plates 19 in the vertical state enter the inner cavity of the heat dissipation groove 7, thereby scraping off the dust in the inner cavity of the heat dissipation groove 7. The dust removal plates 19 are arranged on the side of the outer wall of the diverter 13 away from the flow-pushing plate 16, so after the dust removal plates 19 scrape off the dust, the ball head 15 will enter the inner cavity of the heat dissipation groove 7, and the water will flow to the surface of the heat sink 6, thereby avoiding contact with the dust accumulated on the heat sink 6 and forming muddy water, which is difficult to clean and affects heat dissipation.
[0036] In the process of the slider 23 moving toward the direction of the through hole 5, the dust removal plate 19 in the vertical state will scrape and clean the dust in the inner cavity of the heat sink 7 in all directions, and with the cooperation of the ball head 15 and the flow-pushing plate 16, the water flow is coated on the surface of the heat sink 6. Since the size and shape of the dust removal plate 19 are the same as those of the heat sink 7, in order to avoid the dust removal plate 19 from damaging the coated water flow during the resetting process, and also to avoid the ball head 15 from coating the water flow to the surface of the heat sink 6 again during the resetting process, which causes excessive water flow to affect the evaporation rate, a height difference setting with respect to the diverter 13 is set on the side wall of the inner cavity slider 23 of the shell 2.
[0037] See also Figures 9-11 Specifically, a guide rod 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the end of the mounting rod 17 away from the diverter 13, and a third groove 30 and a fourth groove 31 are provided on the side wall of the housing 2 to slide with the guide rod 35. The third groove 30 is closer to the position of the slider 23, and the third groove 30 and the fourth groove 31 are parallel to each other. The ends of the third groove 30 and the fourth groove 31 close to the through hole 5 are located in the same vertical plane, and the horizontal length of the third groove 30 is greater than the horizontal length of the fourth groove 31, and the horizontal length of the fourth groove 31 is greater than the horizontal length of the heat sink 6. A vertical groove 34 is provided between the ends of the third groove 30 and the fourth groove 31 close to the through hole 5, and an oblique groove 32 is provided on the ends of the fourth groove 31 and the third groove 30 away from the vertical groove 34. The oblique groove 32 is inclined toward the position of the vertical groove 34, and the guide rod 35 is away from the mounting rod 17. The outer wall of one end of the mounting rod 17 slides with the inner cavity side walls of slot No. 30, slot No. 4, slot 31, inclined slot 32 and vertical slot 34. When the slider 23 is located at the end of the inner cavity of slot No. 2 22 away from the through hole 5, the guide rod 35 is located at the connection between the inclined slot 32 and slot No. 30, and the dust removal plate 19 remains horizontal. In the process of the mounting rod 17 moving horizontally towards the position of the through hole 5 as the connecting rod 9 approaches the through hole 5, the guide rod 35 moves from the connection between slot No. 3 30 and inclined slot 32 along the inner cavity of the inclined slot 32 and enters the inner cavity of slot No. 4 31, thereby driving the mounting rod 17 to move downward along the outer wall of the balance rod 18, and then driving the diverter 13 to move downward, so that the ball head 15 contacts the inner cavity side wall of the heat dissipation slot 7, and also makes the outer wall of the flow-pushing plate 16 fit the inner cavity side wall of the heat dissipation slot 7.
[0038] See also Figure 8 and Figure 11, the outer wall of the transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected to a symmetrical second gear 29, and a cross bar 27 is provided below the second gear 29. One end of the cross bar 27 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 17, and the upper part of the end of the cross bar 27 away from the mounting rod 17 is fixedly connected to a second rack 28. The second rack 28 is meshed with the second gear 29. When the mounting rod 17 moves downward, the cross bar 27 and the second rack 28 will be driven to move downward synchronously. The downward-moving second rack 28 will drive the second gear 29 to rotate, thereby driving the dust removal plate 19 toward the location of the heat sink 6 The position is rotated 90 degrees, and after the guide rod 35 enters the inner cavity of the fourth slot 31, it remains in a vertical state. In order to ensure that the guide rod 35 can enter the inner cavity of the fourth slot 31 along the inclined slot 32 without entering the third slot 30, a groove is provided in the middle of the upper part of the inner cavity of the inclined slot 32 close to the third slot 30. The inner cavity of the groove is rotatably connected to the guide plate 33, and a magnet is buried in the middle of the inner cavity of the guide plate 33. A magnet with the same pole as the inner cavity magnet of the guide plate 33 is buried in the middle of the upper part of the inner cavity of the inclined slot 32 away from the guide plate 33 (such as Figure 11 As shown in the shaded portion in the middle, due to the mutual repulsion of magnets with the same poles, the guide plate 33 will remain tilted when not subjected to external force or compression, and will not rotate downward, thereby guiding the guide rod 35 so that the guide rod 35 can only enter the fourth slot 31 along the inclined slot 32.
[0039] When the guide rod 35 moves to the connection point between the vertical slot 34 and the fourth slot 31, the spring will push the mounting rod 17 to move upward along the balance rod 18, thereby driving the guide rod 35 to move into the inner cavity of the third slot 30. In the process of the mounting rod 17 driving the cross bar 27 and the second rack 28 to move upward, the second rack 28 pushes the second gear 29 to rotate, thereby driving the dust collecting plate 19 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the dust collecting plate 19 remains in a horizontal state. At this time, the dust collecting plate 19 rotated to a horizontal state will pass through the through hole 5 to extend to the outside of the shell 2, and the upper end surface of the dust collecting plate 19 will fit with the top of the inner cavity of the through hole 5. During the resetting process, the dust accumulated on the upper end surface of the dust collecting plate 19 will be scraped off in the process of contacting the top of the inner cavity of the through hole 5, thereby facilitating the dust collecting plate 19 to clean the dust on the heat sink 6 again, and also preventing the dust from entering the inner cavity of the shell 2 again.
[0040] That is, in the process that the electric telescopic push rod pushes the water storage tank 11 and drives the slider 23, the connecting rod 9, the diverter 13 and the dust removal plate 19 to move horizontally back and forth, the dust removal plate 19 first contacts the heat sink 6 and scrapes and cleans the dust accumulated on the heat sink 6 to prevent the dust from affecting the heat dissipation performance of the heat sink 6. At the same time, the ball head 15 will also apply the water flow in the inner cavity of the diverter 13 to the surface of the heat sink 6. Under the uniform coating action of the flow pushing plate 16, the water flow can form a thinner water film on the surface of the heat sink 6, quickly cooling the heat sink 6. At the same time, the water flow will further take away the heat of the heat sink 6 when evaporating, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 6. After the water flow is coated, the air flow generated by the rotation of the fan blades 12 will blow towards the water film and the heat sink 6, increasing the air flow and heat dissipation while also accelerating the evaporation of the water film to prevent the water film from existing for too long and combining with the dust in the air. During the resetting process of the diverter 13 and the flow-pushing plate 16, the dust-removing plate 19 rotates to a horizontal state to prevent it from damaging the water film. At the same time, because it fits with the top of the inner cavity of the through-hole 5, when the dust-removing plate 19 in the horizontal state moves relative to the through-hole 5, the dust on the upper end of the dust-removing plate 19 will be scraped off to the outside of the shell 2 by the side wall of the through-hole 5, preventing the dust from returning to the shell 2 again. After the diverter 13 drives the flow-pushing plate 16 to move upward, the water flow is prevented from flowing out of the ball head 15 again, causing the water film to be too thick, affecting the evaporation rate, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect of the industrial computer. In the process of horizontal reciprocating motion, the fan blades 12 continue to rotate to accelerate the evaporation of water. Compared with the heat dissipation through the contact between the fins and the air, the present solution is less affected by the ambient temperature by promoting the air flow, applying the water film and accelerating the evaporation of the water flow, and can avoid excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the fins.
Claims
1. An efficient heat dissipation industrial computer, comprising a housing, characterized in that: The upper end of the shell is fixedly connected to a sleeve, a plurality of interfaces are opened on one side of the outer wall of the shell, a plurality of uniform heat dissipation holes are opened in the middle of the upper end of the shell, a symmetrical through groove is opened on the upper end of the shell, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the side of the outer wall of the shell away from the interface.
2. An industrial computer housing structure, using the high-efficiency heat dissipation industrial computer according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a heat sink, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the shell, a heat dissipation groove is provided on the upper part of the heat sink, a No. 1 groove is provided on both side walls of the inner cavity of the shell, a No. 2 groove is provided in the middle of the side of the No. 1 groove close to the heat sink, and a slider is horizontally slidably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the No. 2 groove.
3. The industrial computer housing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod is connected to the middle parts of the symmetrical sliders for common rotation, and both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the first gear. The bottom of the inner cavity of the No. 1 slot is fixedly connected to the first rack, and the first rack and the first gear are engaged with each other. A plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the number and position of the fan blades correspond to the heat dissipation slot.
4. The industrial computer housing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A diverter is provided below the fan blades, and both sides and the middle of the lower end of the diverter are fixedly connected with infusion tubes. The water flow in the inner cavity of the diverter will automatically fill the inner cavity of the infusion tube. The middle of the end of the infusion tube away from the diverter is rotatably connected with a ball head. A water storage tank is fixedly connected above several diverters, and the upper end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a symmetrical connecting pipe. The outer wall of the end of the connecting pipe away from the water storage tank is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove.
5. The industrial computer housing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the slider away from the first gear is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The middle part of the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the balance rod, and the outer wall of the balance rod is sleeved with a mounting rod. The end of the mounting rod away from the balance rod is fixedly connected to the diverter close to the connecting rod, and the middle part of the outer wall of the diverter close to the fan blade is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the shape and size of the outer wall of the push plate are the same as those of the heat dissipation slot.
6. The industrial computer housing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a vertical rod on the side away from the fan blades, and a transmission rod is connected to the lower parts of the symmetrical vertical rods for common rotation. The outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of dust removal plates, and the position, size and shape of the dust removal plates correspond to the heat dissipation groove.
7. The industrial computer housing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the mounting rod away from the diverter, and a No. 3 groove and a No. 4 groove are provided on the side wall of the housing for sliding engagement with the guide rod. The No. 3 groove is closer to the position of the slider, and the horizontal length of the No. 3 groove is greater than that of the No. 4 groove, and the horizontal length of the No. 4 groove is greater than that of the heat sink.
8. The industrial computer housing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A vertical groove is provided between the ends of the No. 3 groove and the No. 4 groove close to the through hole, and an oblique groove is provided between the ends of the No. 4 groove and the No. 3 groove away from the vertical groove. The oblique groove is inclined toward the position of the vertical groove, and the outer wall of the end of the guide rod away from the mounting rod is slidably fitted with the inner cavity side walls of the No. 3 groove, the No. 4 groove, the oblique groove and the vertical groove.
9. The industrial computer housing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a symmetrical second gear, a cross bar is provided below the second gear, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, the upper part of the end of the cross bar away from the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a second rack, and the second rack is meshed with the second gear.
10. The industrial computer housing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A groove is provided in the middle of the upper part of the inner cavity of the inclined groove close to the No. 3 groove, and the inner cavity of the groove is rotatably connected to a guide plate.