A processing equipment for plastic-magnetic functional composite materials
By introducing automatic isolation and positioning protection mechanisms into the processing equipment of plastic-magnetic functional composite materials, the problems of lower mold base contamination and upper mold base misalignment are solved, impurities are removed and raw materials are saved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511020739.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-24
AI Technical Summary
During the injection molding process of plastic-magnetic functional composite materials, the lower mold base is easily contaminated by impurities, and the misalignment of the upper and lower mold bases leads to raw material waste and mold contamination, affecting production efficiency.
A processing equipment including an automatic isolation mechanism and a positioning protection mechanism was designed. Impurities on the lower die base were extracted through an exhaust pipe to prevent the upper and lower die bases from misalignment. The feed pipe was automatically closed in the event of misalignment to avoid waste of raw materials.
Effectively prevent contamination of the lower mold base, reduce raw material waste, improve production efficiency, and ensure injection molding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120516888B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing equipment, in particular to processing equipment for plastic-magnetic functional composite materials. Background Art
[0002] The scientific name of PA12 is polylaurolactam, also known as nylon 12. Its basic raw material is butadiene, which can be relied on petrochemicals. It is a semi-crystalline-crystalline thermoplastic material. Samarium iron nitrogen magnet refers to R2Fe 17 R2Fe formed by nitriding 17 N x or R2Fe 17 N x Samarium iron nitride (SmFeN) permanent magnets are third-generation permanent magnets. Combining the two aforementioned materials creates a plastic-magnetic functional composite material. Its advantages include a magnetic energy product of 80-111 kJ / m³ (10-14 MGOe) and a lower density than traditional magnets, resulting in component weight reduction and high process efficiency. The injection molding process supports high-volume production, shortens processing cycles, accommodates complex geometries (such as thin-walled and special-shaped parts), and exhibits excellent environmental tolerance. Furthermore, the low hygroscopicity of PA12 synergizes with the rust resistance of SmFeN magnets to extend the material's lifespan in humid and chemically corrosive environments.
[0003] It should be noted that, in the production process of the above-mentioned plastic-magnetic functional composite material, injection molding is still required by an injection molding machine. During the injection molding process of the injection molding machine, a turntable rotates a lower mold base to a position corresponding to the upper mold base, and the upper mold base moves down to close the mold with the lower mold base, and injection is performed to complete the molding of the plastic-magnetic functional composite material. However, during the injection molding process, there is no shielding measure on the lower mold base. Therefore, before and after injection, the lower mold base is in a directly exposed state, and the environment of the production workshop is complex, which makes the lower mold base or the injected product easily contaminated by impurities, and during the operation of the injection molding machine, it is inevitable that the upper mold base and the lower mold base will be misaligned. If the misalignment cannot be discovered in time, the plastic-magnetic functional composite material will be directly injected onto the surface of the lower mold base or even overflow. This will not only easily cause waste of raw materials, but also pollute the mold and generate a large amount of waste, resulting in a large amount of waste of resources. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a processing device for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A processing device for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material, comprising an injection molding machine base, an injection molding machine body and a turntable mounted on the injection molding machine base, a plurality of lower mold bases mounted on the turntable, an injection molding machine body and a feed pipe mounted on the injection molding machine base, an upper mold base and an adapter box mounted on the injection molding machine base, and the feed pipe connected to the adapter box;
[0007] It also includes a plurality of automatic isolation mechanisms, which are respectively installed on a plurality of lower mold bases, and the automatic isolation mechanisms are used to actively isolate the lower mold base; the automatic isolation mechanism includes a mounting bottom frame, which is installed on the lower mold base, and two isolation boxes are slidably installed on the mounting bottom frame, and an exhaust pipe is installed on one of the isolation boxes, a mounting box is installed on the injection molding machine base, an exhaust pump is installed in the mounting box, an exhaust hood is installed on the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust hood is connected to the exhaust pump, the top sides of the two isolation boxes are hollow, and are provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, and a connecting hose is connected between the two isolation boxes;
[0008] A positioning protection mechanism is installed on the automatic isolation mechanism, and the positioning protection mechanism is used to position the upper mold base; the positioning protection mechanism includes a support frame, and the support frame is installed on the installation base frame. A positioning frame is slidably installed on the support frame, and two blocking plates are slidably installed on the positioning frame. The two blocking plates are used to close the positioning frame.
[0009] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the automatic isolation mechanism further comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame being mounted on the mounting base frame, and two rotating opening and closing rods being rotatably mounted on the mounting frame;
[0010] Both of the isolation boxes are provided with opening and closing grooves, and two opening and closing sliding shafts are rotatably installed on the rotating opening and closing rod, and the two opening and closing sliding shafts are respectively slidably installed in the two opening and closing grooves.
[0011] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an upper push frame is movably mounted on the mounting frame, an arc-shaped seat is mounted on the injection molding machine seat, the upper push frame is squeezed by the arc-shaped seat, and the upper push frame is driven to move, and a pull-down spring is installed between the mounting frame and the upper push frame;
[0012] A push shaft is rotatably mounted on the push frame, and the push shaft is movably mounted on the rotating opening and closing rod.
[0013] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding cover is slidably mounted on the installation box, and the sliding cover is used to close the air pump;
[0014] A slide groove is provided on the installation box, a return spring is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the other end of the return spring is installed on the slide cover.
[0015] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning protection mechanism further comprises two rotating connecting rods, both of which are rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the positioning frame;
[0016] Pulling grooves are provided on the two blocking plates. Two pulling shafts are rotatably mounted on the rotating connecting rod. One pulling shaft is movably mounted in the pulling groove, and the other pulling shaft is mounted on the bottom side of the positioning frame.
[0017] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a driving frame is slidably mounted on the bottom side of the positioning frame, and two extrusion push plates are mounted on the driving frame. The driving frame moves through the two extrusion push plates to drive the two rotating connecting rods to rotate.
[0018] Two L-shaped frames are installed on the support frame, and extrusion shafts are rotatably installed on the two L-shaped frames. The extrusion shafts are movably installed in the driving frame.
[0019] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a downward pressing groove is provided on the support frame, and the positioning frame is slidably installed in the downward pressing groove;
[0020] A supporting spring is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the pressing groove, and the supporting spring is installed on the positioning frame.
[0021] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary material cutting device is further included, wherein the auxiliary material cutting device is installed on the transfer material box and is used to close the transfer material box;
[0022] The auxiliary material-breaking device includes a rotating material-breaking plate, which is rotatably installed in the transfer material box, and the rotating material-breaking plate is rotated to close the feed pipe.
[0023] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting cavity is provided on the rotating material breaking plate, a mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity, the mounting shaft is mounted in the transfer material box, a torsion spring is mounted on the mounting shaft, and the torsion spring is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cavity;
[0024] A driven push plate is slidably mounted on one side of the transfer box, and the driven push plate moves to push the rotating material breaking plate to rotate.
[0025] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting frame is sleeved on the upper die base, a material cutting frame is movably mounted on the mounting frame, the material cutting frame is mounted on the driven push plate, a follower push rod is mounted on the blocking plate, and the blocking plate moves through the follower push rod to push the driven push plate to move;
[0026] A telescopic slot is provided on the installation frame, the material cutting frame is movably installed in the telescopic slot, a telescopic spring is installed on the inner wall of the telescopic slot, and the other end of the telescopic spring is installed on the material cutting frame.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the processing equipment for the plastic-magnetic functional composite material proposed by the present invention are:
[0028] In the present invention, through the setting of the automatic isolation mechanism, when the turntable drives multiple lower mold bases to rotate, one lower mold base rotates to the position of the installation box, so that the two isolation boxes slide and unfold, exposing the lower mold base, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic opening; in addition, when the isolation box moves, it drives the exhaust pipe to move, so that the exhaust pipe pushes the sliding cover to slide in the slide groove through the exhaust hood, and drives the reset spring to be force-loaded, so that the exhaust hood is connected to the exhaust pump. At this time, the exhaust pump exhausts air through the exhaust pipe and the connecting hose to remove impurities on the lower mold base, and after the injection molding is completed, it can also play a role in auxiliary cooling through exhaust.
[0029] Furthermore, in the present invention, through the setting of the positioning protection mechanism, when the injection molding seat drives the upper mold base to move downward for injection molding, if the position of the upper mold base corresponds to the position of the lower mold base, the upper mold base directly passes through the positioning frame to complete the injection molding. If the position of the upper mold base and the lower mold base is misaligned, the positioning frame will be squeezed to move downward, and the positioning frame will move downward in the lower pressure groove, and the supporting spring will be forced to shrink. The positioning frame moves downward to drive the driving frame to move on the extrusion shaft, and then drives the driving frame to move. The driving frame moves by squeezing the two rotating connecting rods through the two extrusion push plates, and the rotating connecting rod drives the blocking plate to slide through the pulling shaft, so that the two blocking plates will close the positioning frame to prevent plastic from dripping on the lower mold base and affecting the subsequent injection molding.
[0030] Furthermore, in the present invention, through the setting of the auxiliary cutting device, during the movement of the blocking plate, the follower push rod is synchronously driven to move, the follower push rod squeezes the cutting frame to move, the cutting frame moves in the telescopic groove, and drives the telescopic spring to be forceful, and at the same time, the movement of the cutting frame drives the driven push plate to move, so that the driven push plate drives the rotating cutting plate to rotate, and then the feed pipe is closed, avoiding the waste of raw materials caused by continuous feeding when the upper mold base is misplaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a processing device for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between a lower die base and an automatic isolation mechanism and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between an isolation box and an installation box and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic partial cross-sectional view of the connection between an installation box and an exhaust hood and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between an isolation box and an exhaust pipe and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between a mounting frame and an upper push frame and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a connection between a blocking plate and a rotating connecting rod and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between a support frame and a positioning frame and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of the connection between a transfer box and a mounting frame and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 10 A schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between a transfer box and a rotating cutting plate and other structures of a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 11 A processing device for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.
[0042] In the figure: 1-injection molding machine base; 2-injection molding machine body; 3-injection molding base; 4-upper mold base; 5-turntable; 6-transfer material box; 7-lower mold base; 8-automatic isolation mechanism; 801-installation bottom frame; 802-isolation box; 803-installation box; 804-exhaust pipe; 805-exhaust hood; 806-slide cover; 807-exhaust pump; 808-chute; 809-reset spring; 810-exhaust hole; 811-mounting frame; 812-rotating opening and closing rod; 813-upper push frame; 814-arc seat; 815-pull-down spring; 816-up push shaft; 817-opening and closing slide shaft; 818-opening and closing groove; 819-connecting hose; 9-fixed Position protection mechanism; 901-support frame; 902-positioning frame; 903-blocking plate; 904-rotating connecting rod; 905-pulling shaft; 906-pulling groove; 907-pressing groove; 908-support spring; 909-driving frame; 910-L-shaped frame; 911-extrusion shaft; 912-extrusion push plate; 10-auxiliary cutting device; 1001-rotating cutting plate; 1002-mounting frame; 1003-telescopic groove; 1004-telescopic spring; 1005-cutting frame; 1006-mounting cavity; 1007-mounting shaft; 1008-torsion spring; 1009-driven push plate; 1010-follow-up push rod; 11-feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0044] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0046] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is typically placed when in use. These terms are used solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used solely to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0047] Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and "perpendicular" do not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely vertical, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "vertical" simply means that its direction is more vertical than "horizontal," and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.
[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0049] Please refer to the attached manual Figures 1-11 The embodiment of the present invention provides a processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material, which includes an injection molding machine base 1, an injection molding machine body 2 and a turntable 5 are installed on the injection molding machine base 1, a plurality of lower mold bases 7 are installed on the turntable 5, an injection molding machine body 2 is installed on an injection molding seat 3 and a feed pipe 11, an upper mold base 4 and an adapter box 6 are installed on the injection molding seat 3, and the feed pipe 11 is connected to the adapter box 6;
[0050] It also includes multiple automatic isolation mechanisms 8, which are respectively installed on multiple lower mold bases 7. The automatic isolation mechanisms 8 are used to actively isolate the lower mold base 7; specifically, the automatic isolation mechanism 8 includes an installation base frame 801, which is installed on the lower mold base 7, and two isolation boxes 802 are slidably installed on the installation base frame 801, and an exhaust pipe 804 is installed on one isolation box 802, and an installation box 803 is installed on the injection molding machine base 1, and an exhaust pump 807 is installed in the installation box 803, and an exhaust hood 805 is installed on the exhaust pipe 804, and the exhaust hood 805 is connected to the exhaust pump 807. The top sides of the two isolation boxes 802 are both hollow and have multiple exhaust holes 810. A connecting hose 819 is connected between the two isolation boxes 802. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the turntable 5 drives multiple lower mold bases 7 to rotate, one lower mold base 7 rotates to the position of the installation box 803, so that the two isolation boxes 802 slide and unfold synchronously on the installation base frame 801. At the same time, when the isolation box 802 moves, it drives the exhaust pipe 804 to move, so that the exhaust pipe 804 is connected to the exhaust pump 807 through the exhaust hood 805. At this time, the exhaust pump 807 exhausts air through the exhaust pipe 804 and the connecting hose 819 to remove impurities on the lower mold base 7, and after the injection molding is completed, it can also play a role in auxiliary cooling through exhaust.
[0051] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 7-Figure 8 More specifically, in an embodiment of the present invention, a processing device for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material is provided. A positioning protection mechanism 9 is installed on the automatic isolation mechanism 8. The positioning protection mechanism 9 is used to position the upper mold base 4. The positioning protection mechanism 9 includes a support frame 901. The support frame 901 is installed on the installation base frame 801. A positioning frame 902 is slidably installed on the support frame 901. Two blocking plates 903 are slidably installed on the positioning frame 902. The two blocking plates 903 are used to close the positioning frame 902. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the injection molding seat 3 drives the upper mold base 4 to move downward for injection molding, if the position of the upper mold base 4 corresponds to the position of the lower mold base 7, the upper mold base 4 directly passes through the positioning frame 902 to complete the injection molding. If the position of the upper mold base 4 and the lower mold base 7 is misaligned, the positioning frame 902 will be squeezed to move downward, and the positioning frame 902 moves downward in the lower pressure groove 907, and the support spring 908 is forced to shrink. The positioning frame 902 moves downward to drive the driving frame 909 to move on the extrusion shaft 911, and then drives the driving frame 909 to move. The driving frame 909 moves and squeezes the two rotating connecting rods 904 to rotate through the two extrusion push plates 912. The rotating connecting rod 904 drives the blocking plate 903 to slide through the pulling shaft 905, so that the two blocking plates 903 close the positioning frame 902 to prevent plastic from dripping onto the lower mold base 7 and affecting the subsequent injection molding.
[0052] For further information, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 3-Figure 6In an embodiment of the present invention, a processing device for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material is provided. The automatic isolation mechanism 8 further includes a mounting frame 811, which is mounted on the mounting base frame 801. Two rotating opening and closing rods 812 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 811.
[0053] In addition, both isolation boxes 802 are provided with opening and closing grooves 818, and two opening and closing slide shafts 817 are rotatably mounted on the rotating opening and closing rod 812, and the two opening and closing slide shafts 817 are respectively slidably mounted in the two opening and closing grooves 818. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the rotating opening and closing rod 812 rotates, the two isolation boxes 802 are driven to slide and unfold on the mounting base 801 through the two opening and closing slide shafts 817, and the two opening and closing slide shafts 817 slide in the two opening and closing grooves 818, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the two isolation boxes 802.
[0054] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, an upper push frame 813 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 811, and an arc-shaped seat 814 is mounted on the injection molding machine base 1. The upper push frame 813 is squeezed by the arc-shaped seat 814, driving the upper push frame 813 to move. A pull-down spring 815 is installed between the mounting frame 811 and the upper push frame 813. In addition, an upper push shaft 816 is rotatably mounted on the upper push frame 813, and the upper push shaft 816 is movably mounted on the rotating opening and closing rod 812. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the upper push frame 813 is squeezed and moved, the upper push shaft 816 drives the rotating opening and closing rod 812 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of sealing the two isolation boxes 802.
[0055] Please continue to refer to the instructions attached Figure 3-Figure 6 More specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, a sliding cover 806 is slidably mounted on the installation box 803, and the sliding cover 806 is used to enclose the air pump 807. In addition, a sliding groove 808 is formed on the installation box 803, and a return spring 809 is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove 808. The other end of the return spring 809 is mounted on the sliding cover 806. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the present invention, when the sliding cover 806 is used to enclose the air pump 807, it moves horizontally within the sliding groove 808 and applies force to the return spring 809. Therefore, the return spring 809 can help the sliding cover 806 to return to its original position.
[0056] For further information, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 7-Figure 8In an embodiment of the present invention, a processing device for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material is provided. The positioning and protection mechanism 9 further includes two rotating connecting rods 904, both of which are rotatably mounted on the bottom side of a positioning frame 902. Furthermore, both blocking plates 903 are provided with pulling grooves 906. Two pulling shafts 905 are rotatably mounted on the rotating connecting rods 904. One pulling shaft 905 is movably mounted within the pulling groove 906, and the other pulling shaft 905 is mounted on the bottom side of the positioning frame 902. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the present invention, the rotating connecting rods 904 drive the blocking plates 903 to slide via the pulling shafts 905, while the pulling shafts 905 simultaneously slide within the pulling grooves 906.
[0057] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a driving frame 909 is slidably mounted on the bottom side of the positioning frame 902 , and two extrusion push plates 912 are mounted on the driving frame 909 . The driving frame 909 moves through the two extrusion push plates 912 to push the two rotating connecting rods 904 to rotate.
[0058] In addition, two L-shaped frames 910 are mounted on the support frame 901, and extrusion shafts 911 are rotatably mounted on the two L-shaped frames 910. The extrusion shafts 911 are movably mounted within the driving frame 909. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the upper die holder 4 extrudes the positioning frame 902 downward, the driving frame 909 moves on the extrusion shafts 911, thereby driving the driving frame 909 to move. The movement of the driving frame 909 squeezes the two rotating connecting rods 904 through the two extrusion push plates 912 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of the two blocking plates 903 closing the positioning frame 902.
[0059] Please continue to refer to the instructions attached Figure 7-Figure 8 More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a downward pressing groove 907 is formed on the support frame 901, and the positioning frame 902 is slidably mounted in the downward pressing groove 907. A support spring 908 is mounted on the bottom inner wall of the downward pressing groove 907, and the support spring 908 is mounted on the positioning frame 902. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the positioning frame 902 is squeezed, it moves vertically within the downward pressing groove 907, exerting force on the support spring 908. Therefore, the rebound force of the support spring 908 can help the positioning frame 902 return to its original position.
[0060] For further information, please refer to the attached manual. Figures 9-11The processing equipment for a plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by an embodiment of the present invention further includes an auxiliary cutting device 10, which is mounted on the transfer box 6 and is used to close the transfer box 6. Specifically, the auxiliary cutting device 10 includes a rotating cutting plate 1001, which is rotatably mounted within the transfer box 6 and is used to close a feed pipe 11. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the upper die base 4 and the lower die base 7 do not match, the feed pipe 11 is closed to avoid the waste of raw materials caused by continued feeding when the upper die base 4 is misaligned.
[0061] More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a mounting cavity 1006 is provided on the rotating material-breaking plate 1001, a mounting shaft 1007 is rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity 1006, the mounting shaft 1007 is mounted in the adapter material box 6, a torsion spring 1008 is mounted on the mounting shaft 1007, and the torsion spring 1008 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cavity 1006; in addition, a driven push plate 1009 is slidably mounted on one side of the adapter material box 6, and the driven push plate 1009 moves to push the rotating material-breaking plate 1001 to rotate. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, when the upper die base 4 and the lower die base 7 are misaligned, the material-breaking frame 1005 drives the driven push plate 1009 to move, so that the driven push plate 1009 drives the rotating material-breaking plate 1001 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically closing the feed pipe 11.
[0062] Please continue to refer to the instructions attached Figures 9-11 More specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a mounting frame 1002 is sleeved on the upper die base 4, a material cutting frame 1005 is movably mounted on the mounting frame 1002, the material cutting frame 1005 is mounted on a driven push plate 1009, a follower push rod 1010 is mounted on the blocking plate 903, and the blocking plate 903 moves through the follower push rod 1010 to push the driven push plate 1009 to move;
[0063] In addition, a telescopic slot 1003 is provided on the mounting frame 1002, and a material breaker frame 1005 is movably mounted in the telescopic slot 1003. A telescopic spring 1004 is mounted on the inner wall of the telescopic slot 1003, and the other end of the telescopic spring 1004 is mounted on the material breaker frame 1005. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, during the movement of the blocking plate 903, the follower push rod 1010 is synchronously driven to move, and the follower push rod 1010 squeezes the material breaker frame 1005 to move. The material breaker frame 1005 moves in the telescopic slot 1003 and drives the telescopic spring 1004 to be stressed, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically pushing the material breaker frame 1005 to move.
[0064] In summary, the working principle of the processing equipment for the plastic-magnetic functional composite material provided by the embodiment of the present invention is:
[0065] When the turntable 5 drives multiple lower mold bases 7 to rotate, one lower mold base 7 rotates to the position of the installation box 803, and the lower mold base 7 rotates synchronously with the installation bottom frame 801, at this time, the upper push frame 813 is squeezed with the arc seat 814, thereby causing the upper push frame 813 to move and drive the pull-down spring 815 to be stretched, and the upper push frame 813 moves and drives the rotating opening and closing rod 812 to rotate through the upper push shaft 816, and the rotating opening and closing rod 812 drives the two isolation boxes 802 to slide and unfold on the installation bottom frame 801 through the two opening and closing sliding shafts 817, and the two opening and closing sliding shafts 817 are used to open and close the two isolation boxes 802. The shaft 817 slides in the two opening and closing grooves 818, and the lower mold base 7 is exposed. At the same time, when the isolation box 802 moves, the exhaust pipe 804 is driven to move, so that the exhaust pipe 804 pushes the sliding cover 806 to slide in the sliding groove 808 through the exhaust cover 805, and drives the return spring 809 to be stressed, so that the exhaust cover 805 is connected to the exhaust pump 807. At this time, the exhaust pump 807 extracts air through the exhaust pipe 804 and the connecting hose 819 to remove impurities on the lower mold base 7. After the injection molding is completed, the exhaust can also play an auxiliary cooling role.
[0066] Furthermore, when the injection molding seat 3 drives the upper mold base 4 to move downward for injection molding, if the position of the upper mold base 4 corresponds to the position of the lower mold base 7, the upper mold base 4 directly passes through the positioning frame 902 to complete the injection molding. If the position of the upper mold base 4 and the lower mold base 7 is misaligned, the positioning frame 902 will be squeezed to move downward, and the positioning frame 902 will move downward in the lower pressing groove 907, and the support spring 908 will be forced to shrink. The positioning frame 902 moves downward to move the driving frame 909 on the extrusion shaft 911, and then drives the driving frame 909 to move. The driving frame 909 moves and squeezes the two rotating connecting rods 904 to rotate through the two extrusion push plates 912. The rotating connecting rod 904 drives the blocking plate 903 to slide through the pulling shaft 905, so that the two blocking plates 903 close the positioning frame 902, thereby preventing plastic from dripping onto the lower mold base 7 and affecting the problem of later injection molding.
[0067] Furthermore, during the movement of the blocking plate 903, the follower push rod 1010 is synchronously driven to move, and the follower push rod 1010 squeezes the cutting rack 1005 to move, and the cutting rack 1005 moves in the telescopic slot 1003, and drives the telescopic spring 1004 to be subjected to force. At the same time, the movement of the cutting rack 1005 drives the driven push plate 1009 to move, so that the driven push plate 1009 drives the rotating cutting plate 1001 to rotate, and then the feeding tube 11 is closed, so as to avoid the waste of raw materials caused by continuous feeding when the upper mold base 4 is misplaced.
[0068] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A processing equipment for plastic-magnetic functional composite materials, characterized in that: It includes an injection molding machine base, an injection molding machine body and a turntable are installed on the injection molding machine base, a plurality of lower mold bases are installed on the turntable, an injection molding machine body is installed with an injection molding seat and a feed pipe, an upper mold base and an adapter box are installed on the injection molding seat, and the feed pipe is connected to the adapter box; It also includes a plurality of automatic isolation mechanisms, which are respectively installed on a plurality of lower mold bases, and the automatic isolation mechanisms are used to actively isolate the lower mold base; the automatic isolation mechanism includes a mounting bottom frame, which is installed on the lower mold base, and two isolation boxes are slidably installed on the mounting bottom frame, and an exhaust pipe is installed on one of the isolation boxes, a mounting box is installed on the injection molding machine base, an exhaust pump is installed in the mounting box, an exhaust hood is installed on the exhaust pipe, and the exhaust hood is connected to the exhaust pump, the top sides of the two isolation boxes are hollow, and are provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, and a connecting hose is connected between the two isolation boxes; A positioning protection mechanism is installed on the automatic isolation mechanism, and the positioning protection mechanism is used to position the upper mold base; the positioning protection mechanism includes a support frame, which is installed on the installation base frame, and a positioning frame is slidably installed on the support frame, and two blocking plates are slidably installed on the positioning frame, and the two blocking plates are used to close the positioning frame; The positioning protection mechanism further includes two rotating connecting rods, both of which are rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the positioning frame; a pulling groove is provided on each of the two blocking plates, and two pulling shafts are rotatably mounted on the rotating connecting rods, one of which is movably mounted in the pulling groove, and the other is mounted on the bottom side of the positioning frame; A driving frame is slidably mounted on the bottom side of the positioning frame, and two extrusion push plates are mounted on the driving frame. The driving frame moves through the two extrusion push plates to push the two rotating connecting rods to rotate; two L-shaped frames are mounted on the support frame, and extrusion shafts are rotatably mounted on the two L-shaped frames, and the extrusion shafts are movably mounted in the driving frame; The support frame is provided with a downward pressing groove, and the positioning frame is slidably installed in the downward pressing groove; a support spring is installed on the bottom inner wall of the downward pressing groove, and the support spring is installed on the positioning frame; The auxiliary material-breaking device is also included, and the auxiliary material-breaking device is installed on the transfer material box, and the auxiliary material-breaking device is used to close the transfer material box; the auxiliary material-breaking device includes a rotating material-breaking plate, and the rotating material-breaking plate is rotatably installed in the transfer material box, and the rotating material-breaking plate is rotated to close the feed pipe; The rotating material-breaking plate is provided with a mounting cavity, a mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity, the mounting shaft is mounted in the transfer material box, a torsion spring is mounted on the mounting shaft, and the torsion spring is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cavity; a driven push plate is slidably mounted on one side of the transfer material box, and the driven push plate moves to push the rotating material-breaking plate to rotate; A mounting frame is sleeved on the upper die base, a material cutting frame is movably mounted on the mounting frame, the material cutting frame is mounted on the driven push plate, a follower push rod is mounted on the blocking plate, the follower push rod squeezes the material cutting frame to move, and at the same time, the movement of the material cutting frame drives the driven push plate to move.
2. The processing equipment for the plastic-magnetic functional composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic isolation mechanism further comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame being mounted on the mounting bottom frame, and two rotating opening and closing rods being rotatably mounted on the mounting frame; Both of the isolation boxes are provided with opening and closing grooves, and two opening and closing sliding shafts are rotatably installed on the rotating opening and closing rod, and the two opening and closing sliding shafts are respectively slidably installed in the two opening and closing grooves.
3. The processing equipment for the plastic-magnetic functional composite material according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper push frame is movably mounted on the mounting frame, an arc-shaped seat is mounted on the injection molding machine seat, the upper push frame is squeezed by the arc-shaped seat, and the upper push frame is driven to move, and a pull-down spring is mounted between the mounting frame and the upper push frame; A push shaft is rotatably mounted on the push frame, and the push shaft is movably mounted on the rotating opening and closing rod.
4. The processing equipment for the plastic-magnetic functional composite material according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding cover is slidably mounted on the installation box, and the sliding cover is used to close the air pump; A slide groove is provided on the installation box, a return spring is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, and the other end of the return spring is installed on the slide cover.
5. The processing equipment for the plastic-magnetic functional composite material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking plate moves by pushing the driven push plate to move through the follower push rod; A telescopic slot is provided on the installation frame, the material cutting frame is movably installed in the telescopic slot, a telescopic spring is installed on the inner wall of the telescopic slot, and the other end of the telescopic spring is installed on the material cutting frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic mold
CN112776277A
Automobile part injection molding device
CN117103554A