Fabricated laboratory functional wall for laboratory reconstruction

Through the design of the bottom fixing unit and the top connecting component, wall installation difficulties and stability problems are solved, and convenient and stable prefabricated laboratory functional wall installation is achieved to meet the needs of a variety of places.

CN120520344AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22TIANJIN MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510865969.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the hole deviation caused by measuring tools and human factors during wall installation, which makes the board difficult to install, takes a long time, and initial stress accumulation, which may lead to deformation and loosening, especially when temperature changes, the situation is more obvious.

Method used

The bottom fixing unit is adopted, including a ground bolt and an offset assembly, which reduces installation difficulty through the matching adjustment of the ground bolt and the bottom jack and the use of elastic sac; the top connecting assembly improves installation stability and flexibility through the combination of fixing bolts and connecting strips.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stable installation of wall panels, reduces initial stress, extends material life, improves installation convenience and stability, and adapts to the design needs of complex places.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of assembly wall bodies, and discloses an assembly type laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation, which comprises wallboards arranged and assembled according to a set path, two pairs of symmetrical bottom insertion holes are formed in the bottom of each wallboard, the assembly type laboratory functional wall further comprises a bottom fixing unit, and the bottom fixing unit specifically comprises a fixing assembly arranged at the bottom of each wallboard. The two ground bolts are arranged in the fixing assembly, and the deviation assembly is arranged between the fixing assembly and the ground bolts and used for controlling the fixing assembly to deviate. According to the assembly type laboratory functional wall for laboratory transformation, by arranging the offset assembly between the ground bolt and the mounting block, the position of the ground bolt can be manually adjusted or adjusted through a chamfer at an opening of the bottom insertion hole, so that correction through deformation of the ground bolt or a wall plate does not need to be carried out with great effort, and the mounting and dismounting difficulty can be reduced; initial stress between the wallboard and the bottom fixing unit is reduced, and prolonging of the service life of materials and repeated disassembly and assembly are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of assembled walls, and in particular to an assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory reconstruction. Background Art

[0002] Laboratory functional walls refer to simple walls in the laboratory that have specific functions and can meet the various needs of experimental teaching, scientific research, etc. They specifically include display functional walls, storage functional walls, safety functional walls, interactive functional walls, sound insulation and noise reduction walls, etc.

[0003] Display function walls, storage function walls, safety function walls, interactive function walls, and sound insulation and noise reduction walls are all simple walls assembled using prefabricated special panels, and then different accessories are added according to their respective functional requirements.

[0004] Patent publication number CN117266420A discloses a building curtain wall with ventilation and heat dissipation functions, relating to the technical field of building curtain walls, comprising a curtain wall inner panel; a front side of the curtain wall inner panel being provided with an enclosing recessed structure; a curtain wall outer panel, the curtain wall outer panel having the same main shape as the curtain wall inner panel and being symmetrically arranged, with a recessed space formed between the curtain wall outer panel and the curtain wall inner panel; a top bar, the top bar being fixedly mounted on the top of the curtain wall inner panel; a scissor device, the scissor device being arranged in the recessed space between the curtain wall inner panel and the curtain wall outer panel; and a fan group being provided to provide efficient heat dissipation function. The scissor device can be used to open the curtain wall outer panel outward, and at the same time, the curtain wall outer panel pushes and opens the rotating shielding plate outward to provide a shielding function. The rotating side panels automatically rotate and expand to both sides following the movement of the curtain wall outer panel, and then the fan group inputs outside air into the gap between the curtain wall inner panel and the curtain wall outer panel, achieving continuous heat dissipation and solving the problem of poor heat exchange efficiency of existing curtain walls.

[0005] The existing technology has the following defects:

[0006] When installing the wall, you need to plant stakes in the ground first, and then use the stakes to erect the panels on the ground. Multiple upright panels are spliced ​​together to form a wall. In the actual work process, since the measuring tools and punching tools are relatively rough, and are affected by the environment and the staff's skills, the holes opened, that is, the planting positions of the addresses, will inevitably have some deviations. The staff needs to forcefully push, pull, and bend the stakes or panels to match the assembly holes of the panels with the stakes, which makes the installation of the panels troublesome and time-consuming. At the same time, this installation method accumulates a lot of initial stress between the panels and the stakes, which may cause the panels or stakes to deform and loosen after a period of time. This situation will be more obvious when the material expands and contracts due to temperature changes. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In view of the problem that the existing technology is inconvenient to install, an assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation is proposed.

[0008] This application provides a prefabricated laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation, the purpose of which is:

[0009] Make installation convenient.

[0010] The technical solution of the present invention is: an assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation, comprising wall panels arranged and assembled according to a set path, two pairs of symmetrical bottom sockets being provided at the bottom of the wall panels, and a bottom fixing unit, the bottom fixing unit specifically comprising a fixing assembly disposed at the bottom of the wall panels, two ground bolts disposed within the fixing assembly, and an offset assembly disposed between the fixing assembly and the ground bolts for controlling the offset of the fixing assembly;

[0011] The fixing assembly is fixed to the ground and confines the ground bolt and the offset assembly therein. The ground bolt extends out of the fixing assembly and is plugged into the bottom socket. The wall panel is divided into a metal layer, a blocking layer, and a filling layer from the outside to the inside.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing assembly specifically includes a ground box attached to the ground, a cover plate arranged on the top of the ground box, a through hole opened on the surface of the cover plate, a fixing block arranged inside the ground box, a fixing hole opened on the top of the fixing block, and a grounding bolt arranged inside the fixing hole;

[0013] The ground bolt passes through the through hole, the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the ground bolt, the fixing hole passes through the bottom of the ground box, and the grounding bolt passes through the fixing hole and is inserted into the ground.

[0014] Furthermore, the offset assembly specifically includes a mounting block disposed inside the floor box, a mounting slot formed on the top of the mounting block, and a limiting member disposed inside the mounting slot;

[0015] The installation blocks are distributed on both sides of the fixing block, the ground bolt is inserted into the installation groove, and the limiting piece is wrapped around the head of the ground bolt.

[0016] Furthermore, the restricting member specifically includes a floor layer and an elastic bag arranged inside the installation groove, a partition layer arranged inside the elastic bag, a connecting channel and a convergence cavity arranged on the top of the floor layer, and the partition layer separates more than sixteen independent chambers inside the elastic bag;

[0017] The elastic sac is located on the top of the floor layer. The elastic sac is annular and distributed around the outer contour of the floor layer. The convergence cavity is located at the center of the floor layer. The connecting channel connects the convergence cavity and the independent chamber. The elastic sac, the connecting channel and the convergence cavity are made of flexible materials, and the floor layer and the partition are both made of hard materials.

[0018] Furthermore, a limit assembly is provided on the surface of the wall panel, and the limit assembly specifically includes a through hole provided on the surface of the wall panel, a pressure rod provided in the through hole, a sliding groove provided at the opening of the through hole, a limit plate provided in the sliding groove, and a filling block;

[0019] The through socket is communicated with the bottom socket, one end of the pressure rod presses against the surface of the ground bolt, and the other end presses against the surface of the limit plate, and the limit plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0020] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the wall panel, and the receiving groove covers the opening of the bottom plug hole, and the fixing component is completely received in the receiving groove.

[0021] Furthermore, an offset groove is provided on the top of the ground bolt, and an elastic gasket is provided inside the offset groove;

[0022] The offset groove is concentrically arranged with the through hole, and the elastic gasket is sleeved on the outside of the ground bolt. The diameter of the elastic gasket is smaller than that of the elastic gasket. The elastic gasket is divided into two parts, the upper part is made of rubber material and the lower part is made of metal material.

[0023] Furthermore, the accommodating groove is filled with an elastic washer, and the elastic washer is located on the top of the ground bolt.

[0024] Furthermore, two top insertion holes are symmetrically provided on the top of the wall panel, and a connecting assembly is also provided on the top of the wall panel, which specifically includes a connecting strip provided at the intersection of the tops of adjacent wall panels, two sliding holes provided on the tops of the connecting strips, and fixing bolts inserted into the sliding holes;

[0025] The fixing bolt is inserted into the top socket.

[0026] Furthermore, the length of the connecting strip is greater than the distance between the two top insertion holes on the top of the adjacent wall panels, and the sliding hole is in the shape of a long strip and covers the top of the top insertion hole.

[0027] Furthermore, a fixing buckle is fixedly connected to the top of the wall panel, a pressing belt is arranged above the two connecting strips, and clamping holes are opened at both ends of the pressing belt;

[0028] The pressing belt is pressed on the top of the fixing bolt, and the pressing belt is hung on the outside of the fixing buckle through the clamping hole.

[0029] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0030] 1. By setting a bottom fixing unit and using a ground bolt, the wall panel can be stably erected on the ground. At the same time, an offset component is set between the ground bolt and the mounting block. When installing the wall panel, if it is found that the ground bolt cannot perfectly match the bottom socket, the position of the ground bolt can be adjusted manually or by chamfering the opening of the bottom socket to make the ground bolt move and squeeze the elastic bag to achieve a perfect match with the bottom socket. In this way, there is no need to correct the deformation of the ground bolt or the wall panel, which can reduce the difficulty of installation and disassembly, reduce the initial stress between the wall panel and the bottom fixing unit, and help extend the service life of the material and multiple disassembly and assembly. After the wall panel falls to the ground, the elastic bag is fixed after the ground bolt is pressed down, which limits the movement of the ground bolt, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the wall panel.

[0031] 2. By setting up elastic gaskets, after the wall panel falls, the elastic gaskets will be pressed into the offset grooves. Under the influence of gravity and friction patterns, the elastic gaskets and the cover plate structure are more stable, and the restriction on the ground bolts is stronger, further improving the stability of the wall panel installation.

[0032] 3. By setting up the connection components, two fixing bolts and connecting strips are used to fix the spliced ​​wall panels together. When multiple wall panels are fixed together, the force at one place can be diffused outward, making the overall installation more stable. At the same time, since the sliding hole is set to a long strip, no matter whether the two adjacent wall panels are installed in parallel, vertically or at a special angle, the connecting strip can span the top of the two wall panels, and the sliding hole covers the top of the two top jacks to achieve the connection and fixation of the two wall panels. The installation of the wall panels can be designed at will according to the installation site, with a higher degree of freedom and can adapt to more and more complex places. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the present invention from above;

[0034] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the present invention from the bottom perspective;

[0035] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom fixing unit of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a disassembled diagram of the bottom fixing unit of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the offset assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a restriction member of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a disassembled diagram of the connection assembly of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 10 A top view of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 Cross-sectional view at EE;

[0044] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0045] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0046] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the press belt of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 16 This is a disassembly diagram of the press belt of the present invention.

[0049] In the picture:

[0050] 1. Wall panel; 11. Receiving slot; 12. Bottom jack; 13. Top jack; 2. Bottom fixing unit; 21. Fixing assembly; 211. Floor box; 212. Cover plate; 213. Through hole; 214. Fixing block;

[0051] 215, fixing hole; 216, ground bolt; 22, ground bolt; 23, offset assembly; 231, mounting block;

[0052] 232, mounting groove; 233, limiting member; 2331, floor layer; 2332, elastic bag; 2333, partition;

[0053] 2334. Independent chamber; 2335. Connecting channel; 2336. Converging chamber; 24. Offset groove; 25. Elastic gasket; 26. Elastic gasket; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Connecting strip; 32. Sliding hole; 33. Fixing bolt; 34. Reinforcement gasket; 35. Fixing screw sleeve; 36. Fixing buckle; 37. Pressing belt; 38. Clamping hole; 4. Limiting assembly; 41. Through-hole; 42. Pressure rod; 43. Sliding groove; 44. Limiting plate; 45. Filling block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0055] Example 1

[0056] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 、 Figure 10-14 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation, including wall panels 1 arranged and assembled according to a set path, two pairs of symmetrical bottom sockets 12 are opened at the bottom of the wall panel 1, and a bottom fixing unit 2, which specifically includes a fixing component 21 arranged at the bottom of the wall panel 1, two ground bolts 22 arranged inside the fixing component 21, and an offset component 23 arranged between the fixing component 21 and the ground bolt 22 to control the offset of the fixing component 21.

[0057] Specifically, the wall panel 1 is made of an aluminum alloy frame, and the outer layer is covered with a wooden board, an aluminum alloy board or a polymer plastic board. The opening of the bottom socket 12 is provided with a chamfer, and the chamfer length is five millimeters. The fixing component 21 is fixed to the ground, and the ground bolt 22 and the offset component 23 are confined inside it. The ground bolt 22 extends out of the fixing component 21 and is inserted into the bottom socket 12. When the fixing component 21 is implanted in the ground, a laser measuring instrument is required to measure and locate the point. The wall panel (1) is divided into a metal layer, a blocking layer and a filling layer from the outside to the inside.

[0058] The fixing assembly 21 specifically includes a ground box 211 attached to the ground, a cover plate 212 arranged on the top of the ground box 211, a through hole 213 opened on the surface of the cover plate 212, a fixing block 214 arranged inside the ground box 211, a fixing hole 215 opened on the top of the fixing block 214, and a grounding bolt 216 arranged inside the fixing hole 215.

[0059] The cover plate 212 covers the opening above the ground box 211, and a protrusion is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 212 so that it is engaged above the ground box 211. The ground bolt 22 passes through the through hole 213, and the head of the ground bolt 22 fits with the cover plate 212. The diameter of the through hole 213 is larger than the diameter of the ground bolt 22. The side wall of the fixing block 214 fits with the ground box 211, and the top wall of the fixing block 214 fits with the cover plate 212. The fixing hole 215 passes through to the bottom of the ground box 211, and the grounding bolt 216 passes through the fixing hole 215 and is inserted into the ground. The grounding bolt 216 is specifically an expansion bolt.

[0060] The offset assembly 23 specifically includes a mounting block 231 disposed inside the floor box 211 , a mounting slot 232 defined at the top of the mounting block 231 , and a limiting member 233 disposed inside the mounting slot 232 .

[0061] The mounting blocks 231 are distributed on both sides of the fixing block 214. The top surface of the limiting member 233 is flush with the mounting block 231 and is in contact with the cover plate 212. The ground bolt 22 is inserted into the mounting groove 232. The limiting member 233 is wrapped around the head of the ground bolt 22. The inner diameter of the limiting member 233 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 213.

[0062] The limiting member 233 specifically includes a floor layer 2331 and an elastic bag 2332 arranged inside the installation groove 232, a partition layer 2333 arranged inside the elastic bag 2332, a connecting channel 2335 and a convergence cavity 2336 arranged on the top of the floor layer 2331, and the partition layer 2333 separates more than sixteen independent chambers 2334 inside the elastic bag 2332.

[0063] The elastic sac 2332 is located on the top of the floor layer 2331, and the two are fixed by adhesive welding. The elastic sac 2332 is annular and is distributed around the outer contour of the floor layer 2331. The elastic sac 2332 is filled with pressurized oil. The converging chamber 2336 is located at the center of the floor layer 2331. The connecting channel 2335 connects the converging chamber 2336 and the independent chamber 2334. The inner ring side of the elastic sac 2332 is provided with continuous convex hulls, and each convex hull corresponds to the independent chamber 2334. In this way, the expansion or contraction of the convex hull can be controlled according to the changes in the pressure oil inside the independent chamber 2334. The connecting channel 2335, the converging chamber 2336 and the elastic sac 2332 are formed as one piece. The elastic sac 2332, the connecting channel 2335 and the converging chamber 2336 are made of flexible materials, which can be natural rubber or nitrile rubber. The floor layer 2331 and the partition 2333 are both made of hard materials, which can be polyethylene plastic.

[0064] By setting a bottom fixing unit 2 and utilizing a ground bolt 22, the wall panel 1 can be stably erected on the ground. At the same time, an offset component 23 is set between the ground bolt 22 and the mounting block 231. When installing the wall panel 1, if it is found that the ground bolt 22 cannot perfectly match the bottom socket 12, the position of the ground bolt 22 can be adjusted manually or by chamfering the opening of the bottom socket 12, so that the ground bolt 22 moves to squeeze the elastic capsule 2332 to achieve a perfect match with the bottom socket 12. In this way, there is no need to laboriously correct the deformation of the ground bolt 22 or the wall panel 1, which can reduce the difficulty of installation and disassembly, reduce the initial stress between the wall panel 1 and the bottom fixing unit 2, and is conducive to extending the service life of the material and multiple disassembly and assembly. After the wall panel 1 falls to the ground, the elastic capsule 2332 is fixed in shape after the ground bolt 22 is pressed down, which limits the movement of the ground bolt 22, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the wall panel 1.

[0065] Since functional walls are mostly used temporarily and for a short period of time, they need to be quick to install and inexpensive, and have low requirements for accuracy, stability, and duration of use. The design structure of the extended bottom fixing unit 2 is simple and rough, and the processing and use accuracy are not high. It is not easy to be damaged even when disassembled and assembled at multiple locations. The core component offset assembly 23 is made of rubber plastic as a whole and can be formed in one piece by hot die casting. It has a low cost and is easy to replace.

[0066] Specifically, a receiving groove 11 is provided at the bottom of the wall panel 1, and the receiving groove 11 covers the opening of the bottom socket 12. The cover plate 212 is fitted with the inner wall of the receiving groove 11, and the fixing component 21 is completely received in the receiving groove 11, so that the wall panel 1 can be in full contact with the ground, which can improve the stability of the placement of the wall panel 1.

[0067] Specifically, an offset groove 24 is formed on the top of the ground bolt 22 , and an elastic gasket 25 is disposed inside the offset groove 24 .

[0068] The offset groove 24 is concentrically arranged with the through hole 213, and the elastic gasket 25 is sleeved on the outside of the ground bolt 22. The diameter of the elastic gasket 25 is smaller than the diameter of the elastic gasket 25. The elastic gasket 25 is divided into two parts, the upper part is made of rubber material and the lower part is made of metal material. The contact surfaces of the elastic gasket 25 and the offset groove 24 are both provided with friction lines to increase the friction between the two.

[0069] By setting the elastic gasket 25, after the wall panel 1 falls, the elastic gasket 25 is pressed into the offset groove 24. Under the influence of gravity and friction lines, the elastic gasket 25 and the cover plate 212 structure are more stable, and the restriction on the ground bolt 22 is stronger, further improving the stability of the installation of the wall panel 1.

[0070] Specifically, the accommodating groove 11 is filled with an elastic washer 26 , which is located on the top of the ground bolt 22 . The elastic deformation of the elastic washer 26 can solve errors that occur during equipment installation.

[0071] A limiting component 4 is provided on the surface of the wall panel 1, and the limiting component 4 specifically includes a through hole 41 opened on the surface of the wall panel 1, a pressure rod 42 arranged in the through hole 41, a sliding groove 43 opened at the opening of the through hole 41, a limiting plate 44 and a filling block 45 arranged in the sliding groove 43.

[0072] The through-hole 41 is connected to the bottom hole 12. One end of the pressure rod 42 presses against the surface of the ground bolt 22, and the other end presses against the surface of the limit plate 44. The limit plate 44 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 43. The upper half of the sliding groove 43 is provided with an open opening, and the limit plate 44 and the filling block 45 are both disassembled and assembled from here.

[0073] By setting the limiting assembly 4, the pressure rod 42 fixes the wall panel 1 and the ground bolt 22, making the installation of the wall panel 1 more stable. At the same time, the limiting plate 44 is used to block the retreat path of the pressure rod 42, so as to prevent the fixation here from loosening.

[0074] Example 2

[0075] Reference Figure 1 、 Figures 8-12 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that two top insertion holes 13 are symmetrically opened on the top of the wall panel 1, and a connecting component 3 is also provided on the top of the wall panel 1. The connecting component 3 specifically includes a connecting strip 31 provided at the intersection of the tops of adjacent wall panels 1, two sliding holes 32 opened on the top of the connecting strip 31, and fixing bolts 33 inserted into the sliding holes 32.

[0076] Specifically, the length of the connecting strip 31 is greater than the spacing between the two top sockets 13 at the top of the adjacent wall panels 1, and the fixing bolt 33 passes through the sliding hole 32 and is inserted into the top socket 13. The connecting assembly 3 also includes a fixing screw sleeve 35 inserted into the inside of the top socket 13. The fixing screw sleeve 35 is fixed in the top socket 13 by using cement, gypsum or self-deformation, and the fixing bolt 33 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw sleeve 35.

[0077] By setting up the connection assembly 3, the wall panels 1 spliced ​​together are fixed together using two fixing bolts 33 and the connection strip 31. When multiple wall panels 1 are fixed together, when a force is applied at one place, it can be diffused outwards, making the overall installation more stable.

[0078] Specifically, the connecting assembly 3 also includes a reinforcing gasket 34 that is sleeved on the outside of the fixing bolt 33. The reinforcing gasket 34 is pressed against the surface of the connecting strip 31 by the head of the fixing bolt 33. The contact surfaces of the reinforcing gasket 34 and the connecting strip 31 are both provided with friction lines.

[0079] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0080] Example 3

[0081] Reference Figure 1 、 Figures 8-12 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the sliding hole 32 is in the shape of an elongated strip and covers the top of the top insertion hole 13. The width of the sliding hole 32 is the same as the diameter of the top insertion hole 13, and the length of the sliding hole 32 is not less than three times the diameter of the top insertion hole 13.

[0082] By setting the sliding hole 32 to a long strip shape, no matter whether the two adjacent wall panels 1 are installed in parallel, vertically or at a special angle, the connecting strip 31 can span the top of the two wall panels 1, and the sliding hole 32 covers the top of the two top sockets 13, thereby realizing the connection and fixation of the two wall panels 1, so that the installation of the wall panels 1 can be arbitrarily designed according to the installation site, with a higher degree of freedom, and can adapt to more and more complex places.

[0083] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 2.

[0084] Example 4

[0085] Reference Figure 15-16 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: a fixing buckle 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the wall panel 1, a pressing belt 37 is arranged above the two connecting strips 31, and card holes 38 are opened at both ends of the pressing belt 37.

[0086] The pressing belt 37 presses the top of the fixing bolt 33 , and the pressing belt 37 is hooked on the outside of the fixing buckle 36 through the clamping hole 38 , and the pressing belt 37 spans over the top of the connecting bar 31 .

[0087] By providing the pressing belt 37 , the pressing belt 37 is used to block the retreat path of the fixing bolt 33 , thereby preventing the fixation here from becoming loose.

[0088] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 2.

[0089] Based on Examples 1-3, the working principle of the assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation of the present invention is as follows:

[0090] During installation, first place a fixing block 214 and two mounting blocks 231 into the ground box 211, so that the two mounting blocks 231 are distributed on both sides of the fixing block 214. Then use a laser measuring instrument to measure and locate on the ground and drill corresponding holes. Then place the ground box 211 above the holes so that the fixing holes 215 and the holes are aligned. Finally, insert the ground bolts 216 into the fixing holes 215 and the holes, and use the ground bolts 216 to fix the ground box 211 to the ground. Place the limiting member 233 into the installation groove 232, and then insert the head of the ground bolt 22 into the limiting member 233. Then cover the cover plate 212 above the ground box 211 so that the ground bolt 22 passes through the through hole 213. Put the elastic gasket 25 on the outside of the ground bolt 22 and slide it down into the offset groove 24. Finally, insert the elastic washer 26 into the bottom socket 12. Move the wall panel 1, lift it above the bottom fixing unit 2, align the bottom socket 12 with the ground bolt 22, and then put it down.

[0091] During the lowering process of the wall panel 1, the ground bolt 22 is guided to move by hand or by the chamfer of the opening of the bottom socket 12. During the movement of the ground bolt 22, its head squeezes the elastic bag 2332 on the side close to the moving direction. The convex bulge corresponding to the independent chamber 2334 is squeezed, and the pressure oil inside it flows into the convergence chamber 2336 through the connecting channel 2335. Due to the offset of the ground bolt 22, the elastic bag 2332 on the other side of the ground bolt 22 is separated. The convex bulge corresponding to the independent chamber 2334 does not contact the ground bolt 22. In this way, the various pressure oils in the convergence chamber 2336 flow into these independent chambers 2334, causing the corresponding convex bulges to swell and fit with the head of the ground bolt 22 again. When one side is compressed, the other side swells, so that the elastic bag 2332 always wraps the head of the ground bolt 22. After the ground bolt 22 is aligned with the bottom socket 12, the wall panel 1 is slowly lowered, and the bottom fixing unit 2 is completely received in the accommodating groove 11. The inner wall of the bottom socket 12 presses the ground bolt 22 downward through the elastic gasket 26. The ground bolt 22 is pressed above the connecting channel 2335 and the converging cavity 2336. The connecting channel 2335 and the converging cavity 2336 block the circulation, and the independent chambers 2334 exist independently. When the elastic bag 2332 is squeezed, the internal pressure oil has nowhere to flow and can no longer be deformed. The bottom of the wall panel 1 is pressed above the elastic gasket 25 and the cover plate 212.

[0092] After erecting the wall panels 1 on the ground one by one along the path, first place the fixing screw sleeve 35 into the top socket 13, then place the connecting strip 31 at the intersection of the tops of the two wall panels 1, so that the sliding hole 32 covers the top socket 13, then put the reinforcing gasket 34 on the outside of the fixing bolt 33, and insert the fixing bolt 33 through the sliding hole 32 into the top socket 13.

[0093] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation, comprising wall panels (1) arranged and assembled according to a set path, wherein a bottom plug hole (12) is provided at the bottom of the wall panel (1), characterized in that: The bottom fixing unit (2) further comprises a fixing assembly (21) arranged at the bottom of the wall panel (1), a ground bolt (22) arranged inside the fixing assembly (21), and an offset assembly (23) arranged between the fixing assembly (21) and the ground bolt (22) for controlling the offset of the fixing assembly (21); The fixing assembly (21) is fixed to the ground and confines the ground bolt (22) and the offset assembly (23) therein; the ground bolt (22) extends out of the fixing assembly (21) and is plugged into the bottom plug hole (12); the wall panel (1) is divided into a metal layer, a blocking layer, and a filling layer from the outside to the inside; The fixing assembly (21) specifically includes a ground box (211) attached to the ground, a cover plate (212) arranged on the top of the ground box (211), a through hole (213) opened on the surface of the cover plate (212), a fixing block (214) arranged inside the ground box (211), a fixing hole (215) opened on the top of the fixing block (214), and a grounding bolt (216) arranged inside the fixing hole (215); The ground bolt (22) passes through the through hole (213), the diameter of the through hole (213) is larger than the diameter of the ground bolt (22), the fixing hole (215) passes through the bottom of the ground box (211), and the grounding bolt (216) passes through the fixing hole (215) and is inserted into the ground.

2. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The offset assembly (23) specifically includes a mounting block (231) disposed inside the floor box (211), a mounting slot (232) provided on the top of the mounting block (231), and a limiting member (233) disposed inside the mounting slot (232); The mounting blocks (231) are distributed on both sides of the fixing block (214), the ground bolt (22) is inserted into the mounting groove (232), and the limiting member (233) is wrapped around the head of the ground bolt (22).

3. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting member (233) specifically includes a floor layer (2331) and an elastic bag (2332) arranged inside the installation groove (232), a partition layer (2333) arranged inside the elastic bag (2332), a connecting channel (2335) and a convergence cavity (2336) arranged on the top of the floor layer (2331), and the partition layer (2333) separates more than sixteen independent chambers (2334) inside the elastic bag (2332); The elastic sac (2332) is located on the top of the floor layer (2331). The elastic sac (2332) is annular and is distributed around the outer contour of the floor layer (2331). The convergence cavity (2336) is located at the center of the floor layer (2331). The connecting channel (2335) connects the convergence cavity (2336) and the independent chamber (2334). The elastic sac (2332), the connecting channel (2335) and the convergence cavity (2336) are made of flexible materials, and the floor layer (2331) and the partition layer (2333) are both made of hard materials.

4. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 3 is characterized by: A limiting assembly (4) is provided on the surface of the wall panel (1), and the limiting assembly (4) specifically comprises a through hole (41) provided on the surface of the wall panel (1), a pressure rod (42) provided in the through hole (41), a sliding groove (43) provided at the opening of the through hole (41), a limiting plate (44) provided in the sliding groove (43), and a filling block (45); The through-hole (41) is connected to the bottom hole (12), one end of the pressure rod (42) presses against the surface of the ground bolt (22), and the other end presses against the surface of the limit plate (44), and the limit plate (44) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (43).

5. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the wall panel (1) is provided with a receiving groove (11), which covers the opening of the bottom insertion hole (12), and the fixing component (21) is completely received in the receiving groove (11).

6. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 3 is characterized by: The top of the ground bolt (22) is provided with an offset groove (24), and an elastic gasket (25) is provided inside the offset groove (24); The offset groove (24) is concentrically arranged with the through hole (213), and the elastic gasket (25) is sleeved on the outside of the ground bolt (22). The diameter of the elastic gasket (25) is smaller than the diameter of the elastic gasket (25). The elastic gasket (25) is divided into two parts, the upper part is made of rubber material, and the lower part is made of metal material.

7. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The receiving groove (11) is filled with an elastic washer (26), and the elastic washer (26) is located on the top of the ground bolt (22).

8. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two top insertion holes (13) are symmetrically provided on the top of the wall panel (1). A connecting assembly (3) is also provided on the top of the wall panel (1). The connecting assembly (3) specifically includes a connecting strip (31) provided at the intersection of the tops of adjacent wall panels (1), two sliding holes (32) provided on the tops of the connecting strip (31), and fixing bolts (33) inserted into the sliding holes (32). The fixing bolt (33) is inserted into the top insertion hole (13).

9. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The length of the connecting strip (31) is greater than the distance between the two top insertion holes (13) on the top of the adjacent wall panels (1), and the sliding hole (32) is in the shape of a long strip and covers the top of the top insertion hole (13).

10. The assembled laboratory functional wall for laboratory renovation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the wall panel (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing buckle (36), a pressing belt (37) arranged above the two connecting strips (31), and clamping holes (38) opened at both ends of the pressing belt (37); The pressing belt (37) is pressed on the top of the fixing bolt (33), and the pressing belt (37) is hooked on the outside of the fixing buckle (36) through the clamping hole (38).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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