Light conduction fan blade and ceiling fan
By designing a light-conducting structure in the ceiling fan blades, the problem of direct and dazzling light rays is solved, achieving soft diffusion of light and a larger range of lighting effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510085528.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The lights of existing ceiling fans are directly direct toward the downward direction, which is prone to dazzling problems.
The light conduction fan blade is designed to allow light to enter the inside of the fan blade from the light inlet and emit through the leaf surface through the light channel and reflecting surface inside the fan blade, diffusing light illuminating a larger range and softening the light.
It achieves soft diffusion of light, reduces dazzling phenomena, and improves lighting effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN120557193A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of fans, and in particular relates to a light-conducting fan blade and a ceiling fan having the fan blade. Background Art
[0002] Some current ceiling fans have a light mounted below the central housing, allowing the fan to serve both lighting and ventilation functions. However, the light from the light shines directly downward, causing glare and blinding. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a ceiling fan that can conduct light through fan blades, thereby expanding the lighting range and making the light softer.
[0004] In one aspect, the present application provides a light-conducting fan blade, comprising: an upper housing; a blade surface; and a light inlet disposed on one side of the fan blade; wherein the upper housing and the blade surface are combined to form a light channel connected to the light inlet, allowing light to enter the interior of the fan blade from the light inlet, be reflected and conducted within the interior of the fan blade, and be emitted through the blade surface. According to certain embodiments, the edge of the upper housing is frosted, the upper housing is provided with textured decorative lines or etching, and the blade surface is a glossy surface.
[0005] On the other hand, the present application provides a ceiling fan, comprising: a support rod; an electric device, which is arranged on the support rod; a light-emitting component, which is arranged on the support rod; a shell, which covers the electric device and the light-emitting component; fan blades, which are driven to rotate by the electric device, and the fan blades are provided with a light inlet, which faces the light-emitting component; wherein the light emitted by the light-emitting component enters the interior of the fan blade from the light inlet, is reflected and conducted inside the fan blade, and is emitted through the blade surface of the fan blade.
[0006] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the fan blade includes an upper fan blade member, which is combined with the blade surface to form a light channel.
[0007] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the inner surface of the light channel is provided with a plurality of reflective surfaces, and the plurality of reflective surfaces reflect and transmit the light emitted by the light-emitting component from the light inlet to an end of the fan blade away from the light inlet.
[0008] According to certain embodiments of the present application, part of the inner structure of the fan blade between the light inlet and the blade surface is made of a light-transmitting material.
[0009] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the support rod is connected to a first mounting member, and the plurality of light-emitting members are arranged on an outer surface of the first mounting member. The plurality of light-emitting members are arranged along the circumference of the first mounting member and around the support rod.
[0010] According to certain embodiments of the present application, there are multiple fan blades, and the multiple fan blades are spliced so that the light inlets of the multiple fan blades surround the first mounting member.
[0011] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the electric device includes a rotor and a stator, the stator is connected to the support rod, the rotor is connected to the housing, and the housing is connected to the fan blades.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the housing includes a first sub-housing, the rotor is connected to the first sub-housing, and a first bearing is provided between the first sub-housing and the support rod.
[0013] According to certain embodiments of the present application, the housing includes a second sub-housing, the second sub-housing is connected to the upper surface of the fan blade, and the second sub-housing is connected to the first sub-housing via a connecting piece.
[0014] According to certain embodiments of the present application, a second bearing is provided between the connecting piece and the support rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention include: supporting and suspending the ceiling fan by a support rod; driving the fan blades to rotate for blowing air by an electric device; lighting by the light-emitting component, and at the same time, the light emitted by the light-emitting component enters the interior of the fan blade from the light inlet, is reflected and conducted inside the fan blade, and is emitted through the blade surface of the fan blade. The light is diffused by the reflection effect, and the light emitted from the blade surface of the fan blade can illuminate a larger range, and the light emitted from the blade surface of the fan blade is softer.
[0016] In addition, additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a ceiling fan provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a top view of a fan blade provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a side view of a fan blade provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along direction BB; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of the dotted circle; Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Cross-sectional view along AA direction; Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the ceiling fan provided in an embodiment of the present application except for the fan blades.
[0018] The reference numerals in the above drawings are as follows: Support rod 100, wire channel 110, wire through hole 120; Electric device 200, stator 210, rotor 220; Light-emitting element 300, first mounting element 310; Housing 400, first sub-housing 410, second sub-housing 420, first ring-shaped 421, second ring-shaped 422, cylindrical sidewall 423, connecting piece 430, first step 431, second step 432, third step 433, sleeve 434; Fan blade 500, upper fan blade member 510, reflecting surface 511, blade surface 520, light inlet 530, light channel 540; A first bearing 610 and a second bearing 620 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention so as to fully understand the purpose, scheme and effect of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it may be directly fixed or connected to the other feature or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" used in this disclosure are intended solely to describe the relative positions of the components of the disclosure as shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0021] In addition, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. The terms used in this specification are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any combination of one or more of the related listed items.
[0022] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various elements in the present disclosure, these elements should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish elements of the same type from each other. For example, a first element may also be referred to as a second element, and similarly, a second element may also be referred to as a first element without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
[0023] An embodiment of the present application provides a ceiling fan.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , a ceiling fan includes: a support rod 100, an electric device 200, a light-emitting component 300, a shell 400 and a fan blade 500.
[0025] Among them, the electric device 200 is arranged on the support rod 100; the light-emitting component 300 is arranged on the support rod 100; the shell 400 covers the electric device 200 and the light-emitting component 300; the fan blade 500 is driven to rotate by the electric device 200, and the fan blade 500 is provided with a light inlet 530, and the light inlet 530 faces the light-emitting component 300; the light emitted by the light-emitting component 300 enters the interior of the fan blade 500 from the light inlet 530, is reflected and conducted inside the fan blade 500, and is emitted through the blade surface 520 of the fan blade 500.
[0026] In this embodiment, the ceiling fan is supported and suspended by the support rod 100; the fan blade 500 is driven to rotate by the electric device 200 to blow air; the light-emitting component 300 emits light for illumination, and at the same time, the light emitted by the light-emitting component 300 enters the interior of the fan blade 500 from the light inlet 530, is reflected and conducted inside the fan blade 500, and is emitted through the blade surface 520 of the fan blade 500. The light is diffused by the reflection effect, and the light emitted from the blade surface 520 of the fan blade 500 can illuminate a larger range, and the light emitted from the blade surface 520 of the fan blade 500 is softer.
[0027] In some embodiments, a hanging member is provided at the upper end of the support rod 100. The ceiling fan is hung on the ceiling through the hanging member. The hanging member is provided with screw holes and screws, and is fixed to the ceiling through screw connection.
[0028] Reference Figure 6 The support rod 100 is a hollow rod, and the support rod 100 is provided with a wire channel for the power line to pass through.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments, the fan blade 500 includes an upper fan blade member 510, which is combined with a blade surface 520 to form a light channel 540. Preferably, the blade surface or a portion of the blade surface can be located below the upper fan blade member 510. The light inlet 530 is connected to the light channel 540. The light emitted by the light emitting element 300 enters the interior of the fan blade 500 through the light inlet 530 and is reflected and transmitted along the light channel 540 inside the fan blade 500.
[0030] It is understood that the upper fan blade 510 and the blade surface 520 can be two parts, and the upper fan blade 510 and the blade surface 520 are connected by snaps or screws to form the fan blade 500. Alternatively, the upper fan blade 510 and the blade surface 520 are integrally formed to form the fan blade 500 with the light channel 540 inside.
[0031] Reference Figures 2 to 5In some embodiments, the inner surface of the light channel 540 is provided with a plurality of reflective surfaces 511, and the plurality of reflective surfaces 511 reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting component 300 from the light inlet 530 and transmit it to the end of the fan blade 500 away from the light inlet 530. The reflective surface 511 can be formed by texturing or etching. The reflective surface 511 is made of a material with high reflectivity, such as an aluminum film. A plurality of reflective surfaces 511 are provided on the upper surface and the lower surface of the light channel 540, and some of the reflective surfaces 511 direct the light to other reflective surfaces 511. The light is reflected by the reflective surfaces 511 and propagated from one end of the fan blade 500 to the other end, so that light propagation occurs throughout the fan blade 500.
[0032] In some embodiments, the texture marking lines are lines that scatter from the edge of the semicircle to all sides, and the lines are intertwined to form polygons, wherein most of the polygons are prism-like quadrilaterals.
[0033] Because the light transmittance of the frosted surface is lower than that of the flat surface. In some embodiments, the upper and lower surfaces of the fan blade can be smooth surfaces, and the outer edge between the upper and lower surfaces can be frosted to reduce the light transmittance of the edge of the fan blade, thereby providing a softer look. In addition, decorative markings with etching or frosted textures can be set on the upper surface of the fan blade to provide a display aesthetic of light and dark intersections. Moreover, according to the pattern set on the fan blade 500, the texture or etching can display a refraction conduction effect.
[0034] In some embodiments, the fan blades 500 are formed as a whole with an irregular arc surface that conforms to aerodynamics, thereby improving the blowing effect of the fan blades 500. Similarly, the light channel 540 is an irregular arc surface with a shape substantially the same as the fan blades 500. The irregular arc surface is not a flat surface, which facilitates the reflection and transmission of light within the light channel 540.
[0035] In some embodiments, at least some of the internal structures of the fan blade 500 are made of a light-transmitting material, so that the light reflected in the light channel 540 can be emitted through the blade surface 520 made of the light-transmitting material. The light-transmitting material can be a material with high light transmittance such as PVC.
[0036] During the process of light being reflected and transmitted along the light channel 540 , a portion of the reflective surface 511 directs the light toward another reflective surface 511 , and another portion of the reflective surface 511 directs the light toward the leaf surface 520 made of a light-transmitting material.
[0037] The position, angle and area of the reflective surface 511 and the position of the leaf surface 520 made of a light-transmitting material are set by a designed light conduction path.
[0038] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7In some embodiments, the support rod 100 is connected to a first mounting member 310. The first mounting member 310 is in a pancake shape, and the support rod 100 is inserted through the first mounting member 310. A plurality of light-emitting members 300 are disposed on the outer surface of the first mounting member 310. The plurality of light-emitting members 300 are arranged along the circumference of the first mounting member 310 and around the support rod 100, so that the plurality of light-emitting members 300 can emit light in all directions.
[0039] It is understood that the first mounting member 310 is fixedly mounted on the support rod 100 and is located at the lower end of the support rod 100, and the light-emitting member 300 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting member 310. When the electric device 200 drives the fan blades 500 to rotate, the support rod 100 does not rotate, and the first mounting member 310 does not rotate, and the light-emitting member 300 on the first mounting member 310 also does not rotate.
[0040] The wires of the wire channel of the support rod 100 extend from the lower end of the support rod 100 into the first mounting member 310 and are connected to the light-emitting member 300 on the first mounting member 310, transmitting electrical energy to the light-emitting member 300 so that the light-emitting member 300 is powered on and emits light.
[0041] Reference Figure 7 The light-emitting element 300 can be a packaged LED lamp element in the form of a chip or lamp bead. Preferably, the first mounting member 310 is disc-shaped, and multiple SMD-packaged light-emitting elements 300 are soldered to a flexible circuit strip at a predetermined (e.g., uniform) spacing. This strip is then bent into a ring and placed around the circumference of the first mounting member 310. This structural configuration secures multiple light-emitting elements 300 to the first mounting member 310 while also providing a compact electrical connection.
[0042] Reference Figure 6 There are multiple fan blades 500, and the multiple fan blades 500 are spliced together so that the light inlets 530 of the multiple fan blades 500 surround the first mounting member 310. The multiple fan blades 500 after splicing form a circle in the center, and the light inlet 530 is located on the side of the fan blade 500. The light inlets 530 of the multiple fan blades 500 also form a circle, and the first mounting member 310 is located in the circle. The multiple light-emitting members 300 are arranged along the circumference of the first mounting member 310 and are located on the same horizontal plane. The light inlets 530 of the multiple fan blades 500 after splicing are located on the same horizontal plane. The light-emitting members 300 and the light inlet 530 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the light-emitting direction of the light-emitting members 300 is toward the light inlet 530. When the electric device 200 drives the fan blade 500 to rotate, the light-emitting component 300 on the first mounting component 310 does not rotate, and the multiple light-emitting components 300 emit light in all directions. The multiple light inlets 530 formed in a circle remain circular when the fan blade 500 rotates. Therefore, during the rotation of the fan blade 500, the light emitted by the light-emitting component 300 can still enter the light channel 540 of the fan blade 500 from the light inlet 530.
[0043] Multiple light-emitting elements 300 are arranged along the circumference of the first mounting element 310 to emit light in all directions; light in different directions enters the light channel 540 of the fan blade 500 from different positions of the light inlet 530.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments, there are two fan blades 500, and the two fan blades 500 have the same shape. The light inlet 530 of the fan blade 500 is semicircular, and the light inlets 530 of the two fan blades 500 form a circle. The inner edges of the two sides of the light inlet 530 are straight lines, and the inner edges of the two fan blades 500 can be spliced together accordingly.
[0045] The distance between the light emitting element 300 and the light inlet 530 should be set close to each other so that the light emitted by the light emitting element 300 can enter the light channel 540 through the light inlet 530 as much as possible. For example, in some embodiments, the distance between the light emitting element 300 and the light inlet 530 is set within 10 mm. Of course, in other embodiments, the distance between the light emitting element 300 and the light inlet 530 can be set to other values based on actual production requirements.
[0046] Reference Figure 6 In some embodiments, the electric device 200 includes a rotor 220 and a stator 210, wherein the stator 210 is connected to the support rod 100, the rotor 220 is connected to the housing 400, and the housing 400 is connected to the fan blades 500. Preferably, the electric device 200 is implemented as a motor assembly.
[0047] The stator 210 surrounds the outside of the support rod 100 . The rotor 220 is disposed outside the stator 210 , and the housing 400 is disposed outside the rotor 220 .
[0048] When electric device 200 is powered, the coil windings of stator 210 generate a rotating magnetic field, which acts on rotor 220 to generate a magneto-electrodynamic torque, causing rotor 220 to rotate. Rotor 220 drives housing 400 and fan blades 500 connected to housing 400 to rotate. The rotation of fan blades 500 produces airflow.
[0049] A hole communicating with the wire channel is provided at the position of the support rod 100 corresponding to the electric device 200 ; the wires of the wire channel pass through the hole and connect to the electric device 200 , transmitting electrical energy to the electric device 200 to drive the electric device 200 to operate.
[0050] Reference Figure 6 In some embodiments, the housing 400 includes a first sub-housing 410 , the rotor 220 is connected to the first sub-housing 410 , and a first bearing is provided between the first sub-housing 410 and the support rod 100 .
[0051] The first sub-housing 410 is lid-shaped. The support rod 100 is inserted through the center of the upper surface of the first sub-housing 410. A hollow raised cover is provided in the center of the upper surface of the first sub-housing 410. A first bearing is disposed within the hollow raised cover. This first bearing enables the first sub-housing 410 to rotate smoothly around the support rod 100, driven by the electric device 200. The rotor 220 is disposed on the inner sidewall of the first sub-housing 410.
[0052] In some embodiments, the housing 400 includes a second sub-housing 420 , which is connected to the upper surface of the fan blade 500 . The second sub-housing 420 is connected to the first sub-housing 410 via a connecting piece 430 .
[0053] The second sub-shell 420 includes a first ring 421, a second ring 422, and a cylindrical sidewall 423. The outer edge of the first ring 421 is connected to the upper edge of the cylindrical sidewall 423, and the inner edge of the second ring 422 is connected to the lower edge of the cylindrical sidewall 423. The first ring 421 is provided with a screw hole, and the first ring 421 abuts the connecting piece 430; the second sub-shell 420 and the connecting piece 430 are connected by screws passing through the screw holes. The second ring 422 is provided with a screw hole, and the second ring 422 abuts the upper surface of the fan blade 500; the second sub-shell 420 and the fan blade 500 are connected by screws passing through the screw holes. The second sub-shell 420 is connected to the upper surface of the fan blade 500, so that the fan blade 500 can pass through the shell 400 and enter the interior of the shell 400. The light-emitting component 300 is arranged inside the shell 400, so that the light inlet 530 of the fan blade 500 can be close to the light-emitting component 300, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting component 300 can enter the light channel 540 from the light inlet 530 as much as possible, so that more light is emitted from the fan blade 500.
[0054] Reference Figure 6 In some embodiments, a second bearing 620 is disposed between the connecting piece 430 and the support rod 100. The connecting piece 430 is circular, and the support rod 100 is disposed at the center of the connecting piece 430. The second bearing 620 allows the connecting piece 430 and the second sub-housing 420 connected to the connecting piece 430 to rotate smoothly around the support rod 100.
[0055] The connecting piece 430 is equipped with three steps, each of which is annular and has a different height. The three steps gradually increase in height from the inside to the outside. A sleeve 434 extends downward from the inner edge of the first step 431. A second bearing 620 is disposed between the sleeve 434 and the support rod 100. The rotor 220 is supported on the second step 432. The second step 432 and the first sub-housing 410 form a space to accommodate the rotor 220. The third step 433 abuts the second ring 422 and is connected to the second ring 422 by screws.
[0056] The first sub-housing 410, the connecting piece 430 and the second sub-housing 420 are connected by screws. Of course, in other embodiments, they can also be connected by other means, such as welding.
[0057] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the aforementioned embodiments. As long as the technical effects of the present invention are achieved by the same means, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure shall be included within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Within the scope of protection of the present invention, its technical solutions and / or implementation methods may be modified and varied in various ways.
Claims
1. A light-conducting fan blade, characterized in that: The fan blades include: Upper housing (510); Leaf surface (520); A light inlet (530) is provided on one side of the fan blade; The upper shell (510) is combined with the blade surface (520) to form a light channel (540) connected to the light inlet (530), so as to allow light to enter the interior of the fan blade (500) from the light inlet (530), be reflected and conducted inside the fan blade (500), and be emitted through the blade surface (520) of the fan blade (500).
2. The fan blade according to claim 1, characterized in that The edge of the upper shell (510) is a frosted surface, the upper shell (510) is provided with a textured decorative line or etching, and the leaf surface (520) is a smooth surface.
3. A ceiling fan, characterized in that: include: Support rod (100); an electric device (200), the electric device (200) being arranged on the support rod (100); a light-emitting member (300), the light-emitting member (300) being arranged on the support rod (100); a housing (400), the housing (400) covering the electric device (200) and the light-emitting element (300); a fan blade (500), the fan blade (500) being driven to rotate by the electric device (200), the fan blade (500) being provided with a light inlet (530), the light inlet (530) facing the light-emitting element (300); The light emitted by the light-emitting element (300) enters the interior of the fan blade (500) from the light inlet (530), is reflected and conducted inside the fan blade (500), and is emitted through the blade surface (520) of the fan blade (500).
4. The ceiling fan according to claim 3, characterized in that The fan blade (500) comprises an upper shell (510), and the upper shell (510) is combined with the blade surface (520) to form a light channel (540).
5. The ceiling fan according to claim 4, characterized in that The inner surface of the light channel (540) is provided with a plurality of reflecting surfaces (511), and the plurality of reflecting surfaces (511) reflect and transmit the light emitted by the light-emitting element (300) from the light inlet (530) to an end of the fan blade (500) away from the light inlet (530).
6. The ceiling fan according to claim 3, wherein: The inner structure of the fan blade between the light inlet (530) and the blade surface (520) is made of a light-transmitting material.
7. The ceiling fan according to claim 3, characterized in that The support rod (100) is connected to a first mounting member (310), and a plurality of the light-emitting members (300) are arranged on the outer surface of the first mounting member (310). The plurality of light-emitting members (300) are arranged along the circumference of the first mounting member (310) and around the support rod (100).
8. The ceiling fan according to claim 7, wherein: The plurality of fan blades (500) are spliced together so that the light inlets (530) of the plurality of fan blades (500) surround the first mounting member (310).
9. The ceiling fan according to claim 3, wherein: The electric device (200) comprises a rotor (220) and a stator (210), wherein the stator (210) is connected to the support rod (100), the rotor (220) is connected to the housing (400), and the housing (400) is connected to the fan blade (500).
10. The ceiling fan according to claim 9, characterized in that The housing (400) comprises a first sub-housing (410), the rotor (220) is connected to the first sub-housing (410), and a first bearing is provided between the first sub-housing (410) and the support rod (100); The housing (400) includes a second sub-housing (420), the second sub-housing (420) being connected to the upper surface of the fan blade (500), the second sub-housing (420) being connected to the first sub-housing (410) via a connecting piece (430), and a second bearing (620) being provided between the connecting piece (430) and the support rod (100).