Automobile part stamping equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses automobile accessory stamping equipment, and relates to the technical field of automobile accessory stamping, and the automobile accessory stamping equipment has the advantages of automatically taking and placing accessories and reducing risks of workers, and is characterized in that a placing groove for placing the lower end of a T-shaped plate is formed in the upper end face of a lower die plate, and the two ends of the placing groove in the horizontal direction penetrate out of the lower die plate; the upper end face of the lower die plate extends upwards to be provided with a vertical plate, and the length direction of the vertical plate is distributed in the length direction of the placing groove. The upper die plate is located over the lower die plate and is opposite to the placing groove and the vertical plate, and the height of the upper end face of the vertical plate is lower than the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate. The storage box is used for storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates; the device further comprises a conveying piece, the conveying piece conveys the T-shaped plate into the placing groove from one side of the placing groove after guiding the T-shaped plate out of the storage box, and after the upper die plate is punched, the punched T-shaped plate is moved out of the placing groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts stamping, in particular to automobile parts stamping equipment. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts are the various units that make up the entire car and are a kind of product that serves the car. There are many types of auto parts. With the improvement of people's living standards, people's consumption of cars is increasing, and the market for auto parts is becoming larger and larger. In recent years, auto parts manufacturers are also developing rapidly.

[0003] like Figure 6 , is an existing automobile accessory structure: it is a T-shaped plate, and the lower end of the T-shaped plate is arc-shaped, which needs to be formed after stamping. Figure 7 As shown in the structure, the current stamping of auto parts needs to rely on manual picking and placing of auto parts. This operation mode not only reduces the stamping efficiency during auto parts processing, but also poses a risk of accidental injury to workers during manual operation.

[0004] Therefore, the applicant has developed a new technical solution in the actual production process to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automobile parts stamping equipment, which has the advantages of automatically picking up and placing parts and reducing the risks of workers.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides an automobile parts stamping device, comprising a workbench, a lower template arranged on the end surface of the workbench, and an upper template arranged on the workbench and punching downwards; The upper end surface of the lower template is provided with an insertion groove for the lower end of the T-shaped plate to be inserted, and the two ends of the insertion groove in the horizontal direction pass through the lower template. The upper end surface of the lower template is provided with a vertical plate extending upward, and one side surface of the vertical plate is flush with one side wall of the insertion groove, and the length direction of the vertical plate is distributed along the length direction of the insertion groove; The upper template is located directly above the lower template and opposite to the receiving slot and the vertical plate, and the height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate is lower than the height of the horizontal portion of the T-shaped plate; Also included is a storage box for storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates; It also includes a transmission part, which guides the T-shaped plate out of the storage box and transmits it from one side of the input slot to the input slot. After the upper template is punched, the punched T-shaped plate is removed from the input slot.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission part will guide the T-shaped plate out of the storage box storing multiple vertically distributed T-shaped plates, and then transport it to the placement slot for the upper template to be stamped. After the stamping is completed, the transmission part will move the T-shaped plate out of the placement slot, thereby realizing the purpose of automatically taking and placing the accessories, reducing the risk to the staff. The stamping process is that after the arc part of the lower end of the T-shaped plate is placed in the placement slot, the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate is higher than the height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate, and the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate is close to the vertical plate. After the upper template is stamped downward, the horizontal edge of the T-shaped plate is squeezed downward. During this process, the transmission part provides a limit for the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate, which is convenient for the vertical downward movement of the T-shaped plate, and the arc of the lower end of the T-shaped plate is gradually bent upward, so that the arc edge of the lower end of the T-shaped plate is bent upward to close to the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate, thereby completing the stamping process.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission member includes a guide plate arranged on one side of the vertical plate and distributed horizontally, the lower end of the guide plate is provided with an arc-shaped plate corresponding to the placement slot, the side of the guide plate away from the vertical plate is provided with a loading plate, the plate surface of the loading plate, the plate surface of the guide plate, and the plate surface of the vertical plate are flush, and the arc-shaped plate extends to the plate surface of the loading plate, the upper end of the loading plate is higher than the guide plate, and a T-shaped slot corresponding to the T-shaped plate is opened on the loading plate, and the T-shaped slot passes through the loading plate; It also includes a loading part that transports the T-shaped plates in the storage box one by one into the T-shaped slot and is pushed out; The invention also includes a guide member which guides the T-shaped plates pushed out from the T-shaped slot one by one to be placed in the slot.

[0009] Preferably, the workbench is provided with an upwardly extending extension plate, the storage box is fixed on the upper end of the extension plate, the loading member includes a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the side of the loading plate away from the arc-shaped plate, the vertical plate is provided with a T-shaped pushing groove corresponding to and connected to the T-shaped groove, a T-shaped pushing plate is slidably connected in the pushing groove, and an electric cylinder 1 for driving the pushing plate to reciprocate is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench; The upper end surface of the vertical plate is provided with a vertical groove for the T-shaped plate to slide vertically into the push groove, the upper end of the plate surface of the vertical plate is provided with a horizontal groove for the horizontal portion of the T-shaped plate to enter the vertical groove, the horizontal groove is connected to the vertical groove, and the plate surface of the vertical plate is provided with a movable groove for the lower end of the T-shaped plate to move in an arc shape, the movable groove is connected to the horizontal groove and the vertical groove; The horizontal slot is provided with oblique rods extending obliquely upward on the walls of the two positions communicating with the movable slot, and a pushing member for pushing the T-shaped plate onto the two oblique rods is provided in the storage box.

[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the storage box is a rectangular frame, and support plates are provided on opposite walls of the storage box to allow the two ends of the horizontally distributed T-shaped plate to slide. An insertion opening for the T-shaped plate to be placed on the two support plates is provided on the upper end surface of the storage box, and a T-shaped removal opening for the T-shaped plate to be removed is provided on the side of the storage box facing the oblique rod. The pushing member includes a second electric cylinder provided on the outer wall of the storage box, the piston rod of the second electric cylinder extending into the storage box and provided with a T-shaped extrusion plate corresponding to the T-shaped plate, the extrusion plate being arranged opposite to the removal port, the side of the inclined rod away from the vertical plate being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box, and the fixed connection point being located at the connection between the horizontal portion of the removal port and the vertical distribution; When the T-shaped plate is in the storage box, the arc of the lower end of the T-shaped plate is distributed toward the extrusion plate.

[0011] Preferably, the guide member comprises two vertically distributed rotating rods located on the left and right sides of the lower template, each of the rotating rods is coaxially and fixedly connected with two sprockets at intervals, the sprockets on each rotating rod are distributed up and down, and the two sprockets at the same height on the two rotating rods are connected by an annular chain; The two ring chains distributed above and below are connected by a number of closely arranged connecting plates. The upper end of each connecting plate is hinged with a swing plate. The plate surface of the swing plate is provided with a compression spring connected to the connecting plate. The width of the swing plate and the connecting plate are the same, and the width of the swing plate and the vertical part of the T-shaped plate are the same. The lower end of the rotating rod located on the left side of the lower template is rotatably connected to the workbench, and the lower end of the rotating rod located on the right side of the lower template and on the side of the loading plate away from the guide plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the workbench; The lower ends of the two parallel sides of the ring chain are: one side is located above the placement slot, and the other side is located above the workbench.

[0012] Preferably, the workbench is provided with a limiter for limiting the swing angle between the swing plate and the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting part includes a waist-shaped limiting ring mounted above the workbench by a number of vertical poles, and the side of each swing plate facing away from the connecting plate is in contact with the limiting ring. At this time, the compression spring is in a compressed state, and at this time, there is a gap between the lower end of each swing plate and the plate surface of the guide plate and the loading plate, and the gap is smaller than the thickness of the T-shaped plate. The swing plate and the connecting plate are both located above the placement slot.

[0014] Preferably, a rectangular block is provided between the upper and lower layers of the circular chain, the two sides of the rectangular block are in contact with the inner side of the circular chain respectively, and the length direction of the rectangular block is distributed along the length direction of the circular chain, and a support block connected to the rectangular block is provided on the workbench.

[0015] Preferably, the diagonal rod is located directly above the circular chain, the extension plate and the loading plate are respectively located on both sides of the circular chain, and the extension plate is distributed close to the edge of the workbench.

[0016] Preferably, the guide plate and the vertical plate are detachably connected, and the guide plate is provided with a plurality of plug plates extending into the vertical plate on the side away from the arc plate, each of the plug plates is provided with a plurality of screws, and each of the screws passes through the plug plate and is threadedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that after the transmission part guides the T-shaped plate out of the storage box storing multiple vertically distributed T-shaped plates, it is transported to the placement slot for the upper template to be stamped. After the stamping is completed, the transmission part moves the T-shaped plate out of the placement slot, thereby realizing the purpose of automatically taking and placing the accessories, reducing the risk of the staff. The stamping process is that after the arc part of the lower end of the T-shaped plate is placed in the placement slot, the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate is higher than the height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate, and the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate is close to the vertical plate. After the upper template stamps downward, the horizontal edge of the T-shaped plate is squeezed downward. During this process, the transmission part provides a limit for the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate, which is convenient for the vertical downward movement of the T-shaped plate, and the arc of the lower end of the T-shaped plate is gradually bent upward, so that the arc edge of the lower end of the T-shaped plate is bent upward to be close to the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate, thereby completing the stamping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the lower template and the upper template of this embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission component according to the present embodiment; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle G part; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the push plate in this embodiment; Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the structure of the T-shaped plate to be processed for the existing automotive parts; Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a T-shaped plate of an existing automotive accessory after stamping.

[0020] Description of reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 11. Lower template; 111. Insert slot; 12. Upper template; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Storage box; 141. Support plate; 142. Insert port; 143. Remove port; 144. Electric cylinder 2; 145. Extrusion plate; 15. Guide plate; 151. Arc plate; 152. Loading plate; 153. T-slot; 16. Extension plate; 17. Vertical plate; 171. Push slot; 172. Push plate; 173. Electric cylinder 1; 174. Vertical slot; 175. Horizontal slot; 176. Moving slot; 177. Diagonal rod; 18. Rotating rod; 181. Sprocket; 182. Connecting plate; 183. Swing plate; 184. Compression spring; 185. Motor; 186. Vertical rod; 187. Limiting ring; 19. Rectangular block; 191. Support block; 2. T-plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] An automobile parts stamping equipment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , comprising a workbench 1, a lower template 11 arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and an upper template 12 arranged on the workbench 1 and punching downward; The upper end surface of the lower template 11 is provided with an insertion groove 111 for the arc-shaped lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 to be inserted. The two ends of the insertion groove 111 in the horizontal direction pass through the lower template 11. The upper end surface of the lower template 11 is provided with a vertical plate 13 extending upward. One side of the vertical plate 13 is flush with the side wall of the insertion groove 111, and the length direction of the vertical plate 13 is distributed along the length direction of the insertion groove 111. The vertical plate 13 and the lower template 11 form an L shape. The upper template 12 is located directly above the lower template 11 and opposite to the insertion slot 111 and the vertical plate 13. The height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate 13 is lower than the height of the horizontal portion of the T-shaped plate 2. It also includes a storage box 14 for storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates 2; It also includes a transmission part, which guides the T-shaped plate 2 out of the storage box 14 and transmits it from one side of the input groove 111 to the input groove 111. After the upper template 12 is stamped, the stamped T-shaped plate 2 is removed from the input groove 111.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2, the transmission part guides the T-shaped plate 2 out of the storage box 14 storing multiple vertically distributed T-shaped plates 2 and transports them to the placement slot 111 to facilitate the upper template 12 to perform stamping. After the stamping is completed, the transmission part removes the T-shaped plate 2 from the placement slot 111, thereby realizing the purpose of automatically taking and placing the accessories and reducing the risk of the staff; like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The stamping process is to place the arc-shaped part of the lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 into the slot 111, so that the height of the horizontal part of the T-shaped plate 2 is higher than the height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate 13, and the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate 2 is close to the vertical plate 13. After the upper template 12 is stamped downward, the horizontal edge of the T-shaped plate 2 is squeezed downward. During this process, the transmission part provides a limit for the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate 2, which facilitates the vertical downward movement of the T-shaped plate 2, and gradually bends the lower end arc of the T-shaped plate 2 upward, so that the lower end arc edge of the T-shaped plate 2 is bent upward to be close to the vertical edge of the T-shaped plate 2, thereby completing the stamping process.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The downward stamping process of the upper template 12 can be achieved by a stamping part set on the workbench 1. The stamping part includes a support column set on the upper end surface of the workbench 1 and located on one side of the lower template 11. The support column is equipped with a cylinder, and the piston rod of the cylinder drives the upper template 12 to move up and down. When the upper template 12 presses downward and pushes the T-shaped plate 2 downward to the desired position, a gap exists between the upper template 12 and the lower template 11.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The transmission member includes a guide plate 15 arranged on one side of the vertical plate 13 and distributed horizontally. The lower end of the guide plate 15 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 151 corresponding to the placement slot 111. A loading plate 152 is provided on the side of the guide plate 15 away from the vertical plate 13. The plate surface of the loading plate 152, the plate surface of the guide plate 15, and the plate surface of the vertical plate 13 are flush. The upper end surface of the guide plate 15 is flush with the upper end surface of the vertical plate 13. The upper end surface of the loading plate 152 is higher than the upper end of the guide plate 15, and the arc-shaped plate 151 extends to the plate surface of the loading plate 152. A T-shaped slot 153 corresponding to the T-shaped plate 2 is opened on the loading plate 152. The T-shaped slot 153 passes through the loading plate 152. When the T-shaped plate 2 moves out of the T-shaped slot 153, the T-shaped plate 2 is vertically distributed, and the arc of the lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 is located in the arc-shaped plate 151; It also includes a loading part that transports the T-shaped plates 2 in the storage box 14 one by one into the T-shaped slot 153 and is pushed out; The invention also includes a guide member for guiding the T-shaped plates 2 pushed out from the T-shaped slot 153 one by one to be placed into the slot 111 .

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The workbench 1 is provided with an upwardly extending extension plate 16, and the storage box 14 is fixed to the upper end of the extension plate 16. The loading member includes a vertical plate 17 fixedly arranged on the side of the loading plate 152 away from the arc-shaped plate 151. The vertical plate 17 is provided with a T-shaped pushing groove 171 corresponding to and connected to the T-shaped groove 153. A T-shaped pushing plate 172 is slidably connected in the pushing groove 171. The upper end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with an electric cylinder 173 that drives the pushing plate 172 to move back and forth horizontally; like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 , a vertical groove 174 is provided on the upper end surface of the vertical plate 17 for the T-shaped plate 2 to slide vertically into the pushing groove 171, a horizontal groove 175 is provided on the upper end of the plate surface of the vertical plate 17 for the horizontal portion of the T-shaped plate 2 to enter the vertical groove 174, the horizontal groove 175 is connected to the vertical groove 174, and a movable groove 176 is provided on the plate surface of the vertical plate 17 for the arc movement of the lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 and for the vertical portion of the T-shaped plate 2 to enter the vertical groove 174, the movable groove 176 is connected to the horizontal groove 175 and the vertical groove 174; like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The horizontal groove 175 has inclined rods 177 extending upward on the walls of the two positions communicating with the movable groove 176 , and a pushing member for pushing the T-shaped plate 2 onto the two inclined rods 177 is provided in the storage box 14 .

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The longitudinal section of the storage box 14 is a rectangular frame. Support plates 141 are provided on the opposite walls of the storage box 14 to allow the two ends of the horizontal distribution of the T-shaped plate 2 to slide. The upper end surface of the storage box 14 is provided with an inlet 142 for the T-shaped plate 2 to be placed on the two support plates 141. The storage box 14 is provided with a T-shaped removal outlet 143 for the T-shaped plate 2 to be removed on the side facing the oblique rod 177. The inlet 142 is distributed away from the removal outlet 143, and at this time, the arc of the lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 is distributed away from the removal outlet 143. like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The pushing member includes an electric cylinder 2 144 provided on the outer wall of the storage box 14. The piston rod of the electric cylinder 2 144 extends into the storage box 14 and is provided with a T-shaped extrusion plate 145 corresponding to the T-shaped plate 2. The extrusion plate 145 is distributed opposite to the removal port 143. The side of the inclined rod 177 away from the vertical plate 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box 14, and the fixed connection point is located at the connection between the horizontal part of the removal port 143 and the vertical distribution; the higher end of the inclined rod 177 is connected to the storage box 14.

[0028] When the T-shaped plate 2 is in the storage box 14 , the arc of the lower end of the T-shaped plate 2 is distributed toward the extrusion plate 145 .

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 5 The guide member includes two vertically distributed rotating rods 18 located on the left and right sides of the lower template 11. Two sprockets 181 are coaxially and fixedly connected to each rotating rod 18 at intervals. The sprockets 181 on each rotating rod 18 are relatively distributed up and down, and the two sprockets 181 at the same height on the two rotating rods 18 are connected by an annular chain. like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 The two ring chains distributed above and below are connected by a number of closely arranged connecting plates 182. Closely arranged means that the two adjacent connecting plates 182 do not touch each other, and there is a small gap. The gap facilitates the movement of the connecting plates 182 as the ring chains move. The upper end of each connecting plate 182 is hinged with a swing plate 183. The plate surface of the swing plate 183 is provided with a compression spring 184 connected to the connecting plate 182. The width of the swing plate 183 is consistent with that of the connecting plate 182, and the width of the swing plate 183 is consistent with that of the vertical part of the T-shaped plate 2. like Figure 2 and Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lower end of the rotating rod 18 located on the left side of the lower template 11 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1, and the lower end of the rotating rod 18 located on the right side of the lower template 11 and on the side of the loading plate 152 away from the guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 185. The motor 185 is a servo motor 185, that is, the two rotating rods 18 are respectively located at the loading and unloading ends of the lower template 11, and the motor 185 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1; at this time, the motor 185 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, thereby causing the two ring chains to move, driving each swing plate 183 to move.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 The lower ends of the two sides of the ring chain are parallel to each other: one side is located above the placement slot 111, and the other side is located above the workbench 1, so as to drive the T-shaped plate 2 to move.

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 A limiting member is provided on the workbench 1 to limit the swing angle between the swing plate 183 and the connecting plate 182.

[0032] like Figure 3 and Figure 5The limiting parts include a waist-shaped limiting ring 187 mounted above the workbench 1 through a number of vertical rods 186. The side of each swing plate 183 facing away from the connecting plate 182 is in conflict with the limiting ring 187. At this time, the compression spring 184 is in a compressed state, and when some swing plates 183 are facing the guide plate 15, there is a gap between the lower end of each swing plate 183 and the plate surface of the guide plate 15 and the loading plate 152, and the gap is smaller than the thickness of the T-shaped plate 2. The swing plate 183 and the connecting plate 182 are both located above the placement slot 111 and are distributed below the upper end of the vertical plate 13.

[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 A rectangular block 19 is provided between the upper and lower layers of the ring chain. The two sides of the rectangular block 19 are in contact with the inner side of the ring chain, and the length direction of the rectangular block 19 is distributed along the length direction of the ring chain. A support block 191 connected to the rectangular block 19 is provided on the workbench 1. The purpose of this design is to facilitate the operation of the ring chain.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 The inclined rod 177 is located directly above the circular chain, the extension plate 16 and the loading plate 152 are respectively located on both sides of the circular chain, and the extension plate 16 is distributed close to the edge of the workbench 1.

[0035] In order to facilitate later disassembly and replacement, the guide plate 15 and the vertical plate 13 are detachably connected. At this time, the vertical plate 13 and the lower template 11 can be manufactured as one piece. The guide plate 15 is provided with a plurality of insert plates (not shown in the figure) extending into the vertical plate 13 on the side facing away from the arc-shaped plate 151. Each insert plate is provided with a plurality of screws, and each screw passes through the insert plate and is threadedly connected to the vertical plate 13.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 5 , transmission working process: Step 1: The second electric cylinder 144 drives the extrusion plate 145 to move toward the removal outlet 143, thereby causing the T-shaped plates 2 in each storage box 14 to gradually move toward the removal outlet 143, causing the first T-shaped plate 2 to fall out of the removal outlet 143, and causing the horizontal ends of the first T-shaped plate 2 to slide along the oblique rods 177 into the horizontal grooves 175 and the movable grooves 176 of the vertical plate 17. After that, the horizontal and vertical parts of the first T-shaped plate 2 are attached to the groove walls of the vertical grooves 174, and the lower end of the first T-shaped plate 2 is distributed in an arc shape in the movable groove 176. As the first T-shaped plate 2 slides vertically downward in the vertical grooves 174, it enters the push groove 171; Step 2: When the first T-shaped plate 2 enters the pushing groove 171 and is located on one side of the pushing plate 172, the electric cylinder 173 drives the pushing plate 172 to move in the pushing groove 171 toward the T-shaped groove 153, thereby pushing the first T-shaped plate 2 to move in the direction of the T-shaped groove 153. At this time, one of the swing plates 183 is facing the T-shaped groove 153. When the pushing plate 172 pushes the first T-shaped plate 2 out of the T-shaped groove 153, the arc-shaped portion of the lower end of the first T-shaped plate 2 is located in the arc plate 151. The first T-shaped plate 2 squeezes the swing plate 183 facing the T-shaped groove 153, causing the swing plate 183 to swing toward the connecting plate 182, thereby causing the swing plate 183 to move away from the limit ring 187 and compressing the spring. 184 is squeezed and has elastic restoring force, and then the swing plate 183 located on the side of the first T-shaped plate 2 away from the lower template 11 and adjacent to the swing plate 183 abuts against the side of the first T-shaped plate 2 as the ring chain is transmitted. At this time, the swing plate 183 abutting against the side of the first T-shaped plate 2 abuts against the limit ring 187, and there is a gap between it and the plate surface of the guide plate 15. Therefore, as the ring chain moves, the swing plate 183 abutting against the side of the first T-shaped plate 2 generates a horizontal thrust toward the lower template 11 on the first T-shaped plate 2, making it easier for the first T-shaped plate 2 to enter the placement groove 111 of the lower template 11 and the position where the vertical plate 13 is located, so that the upper template 12 is convenient for punching downward; Step 3: When the first T-shaped plate 2 is on the guide plate 15, the second electric cylinder 144 drives the extrusion plate 145 to move toward the removal outlet 143 by the thickness of the T-shaped plate 2, so that the second T-shaped plate 2 can move into the T-shaped slot 153 and then be pushed out of the T-shaped slot 153. At this time, the swing plate 183 corresponding to the second T-shaped plate 2 is separated from the swing plate 183 on the side of the first T-shaped plate 2 by a distance of two swing plates 183. Then, the adjacent swing plate 183 of the swing plate 183 corresponding to the second T-shaped plate 2 pushes the second T-shaped plate 2 to move toward the lower template 11. Step 4: After the first T-shaped plate 2 is pushed by the swing plate 183 onto the placement groove 111 and the vertical plate 13, the swing plate 183 that is pressed against the surface of the first T-shaped plate 2 generates a supporting force for the first T-shaped plate 2, thereby reducing the tipping of the T-shaped plate 2, so that the side wall of the first T-shaped plate 2 that is away from the arc is attached to the vertical plate 13, so that when the upper template 12 is stamped downward, the first T-shaped plate 2 is in a vertical state. After the first T-shaped plate 2 is stamped, the swing plate 183 that is in contact with the side of the first T-shaped plate 2 continues to move, thereby driving the stamped first T-shaped plate 2 to move out of the placement groove 111 and the vertical plate 13, and then fall to the left side of the lower template 11; Step 5: Repeat the above process to stamp the second T-shaped plate 2 and the third T-shaped plate 2.

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. An automobile parts stamping equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (1), a lower template (11) arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench (1), and an upper template (12) arranged on the workbench (1) and punching downwards; The upper end surface of the lower template (11) is provided with an insertion groove (111) for inserting the lower end of the T-shaped plate (2), and both ends of the insertion groove (111) in the horizontal direction pass through the lower template (11). The upper end surface of the lower template (11) is provided with a vertical plate (13) extending upward, and a side plate surface of the vertical plate (13) is flush with a side groove wall of the insertion groove (111), and the length direction of the vertical plate (13) is distributed along the length direction of the insertion groove (111); The upper template (12) is located directly above the lower template (11) and opposite to the insertion slot (111) and the vertical plate (13), and the height of the upper end surface of the vertical plate (13) is lower than the height of the horizontal portion of the T-shaped plate (2); Also included is a storage box (14) for storing a plurality of vertically distributed T-shaped plates (2); It also includes a transmission member, which guides the T-shaped plate (2) out of the storage box (14), transmits it from one side of the placement slot (111) to the placement slot (111), and then removes the punched T-shaped plate (2) from the placement slot (111) after the upper template (12) is punched.

2. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member includes a guide plate (15) arranged on one side of the vertical plate (13) and distributed horizontally, the lower end of the guide plate (15) is provided with an arc plate (151) corresponding to the insertion groove (111), the side of the guide plate (15) away from the vertical plate (13) is provided with a loading plate (152), the plate surface of the loading plate (152), the plate surface of the guide plate (15), and the plate surface of the vertical plate (13) are flush, and the arc plate (151) extends to the plate surface of the loading plate (152), the upper end of the loading plate (152) is higher than the guide plate (15), and a T-shaped groove (153) corresponding to the T-shaped plate (2) is opened on the loading plate (152), and the T-shaped groove (153) passes through the loading plate (152); It also includes a loading part that transports the T-shaped plates (2) in the storage box (14) one by one into the T-shaped slot (153) and is pushed out; It also includes a guide member for guiding the T-shaped plates (2) pushed out from the T-shaped slot (153) one by one into the slot (111).

3. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with an upwardly extending extension plate (16), the storage box (14) is fixed to the upper end of the extension plate (16), the loading member includes a vertical plate (17) fixedly arranged on the side of the loading plate (152) away from the arc plate (151), the vertical plate (17) is provided with a T-shaped pushing groove (171) corresponding to and connected to the T-shaped groove (153), a T-shaped pushing plate (172) is slidably connected in the pushing groove (171), and an electric cylinder (173) is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench (1) for driving the pushing plate (172) to move back and forth; The upper end surface of the vertical plate (17) is provided with a vertical groove (174) for the T-shaped plate (2) to slide vertically into the push groove (171); the upper end of the plate surface of the vertical plate (17) is provided with a horizontal groove (175) for the horizontal portion of the T-shaped plate (2) to enter the vertical groove (174); the horizontal groove (175) is communicated with the vertical groove (174); the plate surface of the vertical plate (17) is provided with a movable groove (176) for the lower end of the T-shaped plate (2) to move in an arc shape; the movable groove (176) is communicated with the horizontal groove (175) and the vertical groove (174); The horizontal slot (175) is provided with inclined rods (177) extending obliquely upward on the walls of two positions communicating with the movable slot (176), and a pushing member for pushing the T-shaped plate (2) onto the two inclined rods (177) is provided in the storage box (14).

4. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the storage box (14) is a rectangular frame. Support plates (141) are provided on opposite walls of the storage box (14) to allow the two ends of the horizontally distributed T-shaped plate (2) to slide. An insertion port (142) is provided on the upper end surface of the storage box (14) for the T-shaped plate (2) to be placed on the two support plates (141). A T-shaped removal port (143) is provided on the side of the storage box (14) facing the inclined rod (177) for the T-shaped plate (2) to be removed. The pushing member includes an electric cylinder 2 (144) provided on the outer wall of the storage box (14), the piston rod of the electric cylinder 2 (144) extends into the storage box (14) and is provided with a T-shaped extrusion plate (145) corresponding to the T-shaped plate (2), the extrusion plate (145) is arranged opposite to the removal port (143), the side of the inclined rod (177) away from the vertical plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box (14), and the fixed connection point is located at the connection between the horizontal portion of the removal port (143) and the vertical portion; When the T-shaped plate (2) is in the storage box (14), the arc of the lower end of the T-shaped plate (2) is distributed toward the extrusion plate (145).

5. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide member comprises two vertically distributed rotating rods (18) located on the left and right sides of the lower template (11), and each rotating rod (18) is coaxially and fixedly connected with two sprockets (181) at intervals. The sprockets (181) on each rotating rod (18) are distributed up and down, and the two sprockets (181) at the same height on the two rotating rods (18) are connected by an annular chain. The two ring chains distributed above and below are connected by a plurality of closely arranged connecting plates (182), the upper end of each connecting plate (182) is hingedly connected to a swing plate (183), a compression spring (184) connected to the connecting plate (182) is provided on the plate surface of the swing plate (183), the swing plate (183) and the connecting plate (182) have the same width, and the swing plate (183) and the vertical portion of the T-shaped plate (2) have the same width. The lower end of the rotating rod (18) located on the left side of the lower template (11) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), and the lower end of the rotating rod (18) located on the right side of the lower template (11) and on the side of the loading plate (152) away from the guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (185), and the motor (185) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1); The lower ends of the two parallel sides of the annular chain are: one side is located above the insertion slot (111), and the other side is located above the workbench (1).

6. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a limiting member for limiting the swing angle between the swing plate (183) and the connecting plate (182).

7. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting member includes a waist-shaped limiting ring (187) mounted above the workbench (1) through a plurality of vertical rods (186), and the side of each swing plate (183) facing away from the connecting plate (182) is in contact with the limiting ring (187). At this time, the compression spring (184) is in a compressed state, and at this time, the lower end of each swing plate (183) has a gap with the plate surface of the guide plate (15) and the loading plate (152), and the gap is smaller than the thickness of the T-shaped plate (2). The swing plate (183) and the connecting plate (182) are both located above the insertion slot (111).

8. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rectangular block (19) is provided between the upper and lower layers of the circular chain, the two sides of the rectangular block (19) are in contact with the inner side of the circular chain respectively, and the length direction of the rectangular block (19) is distributed along the length direction of the circular chain. A support block (191) connected to the rectangular block (19) is provided on the workbench (1).

9. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inclined rod (177) is located directly above the ring chain, the extension plate (16) and the loading plate (152) are respectively located on both sides of the ring chain, and the extension plate (16) is distributed close to the edge of the workbench (1).

10. The automobile parts stamping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (15) and the vertical plate (13) are detachably connected. The guide plate (15) is provided with a plurality of insert plates extending into the vertical plate (13) on a side facing away from the arc-shaped plate (151). Each of the insert plates is provided with a plurality of screws, and each of the screws passes through the insert plates and is threadedly connected to the vertical plate (13).

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