Disk saw station
Through the modular design of the disc saw station, efficient packaging and transportation of the equipment is realized and simplified installation is achieved, and the existing sawing equipment is large in size and difficult to transport, and the transfer and installation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510931789.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing sawing equipment is huge in size and difficult to pack and transport, resulting in low transfer and installation efficiency and high labor costs.
A disk saw station is designed, which can be detachably assembled and connected by a support part, a first protective part, an upper shell part and a second protective part, and separately package and transport, and improve assembly efficiency through splicing of each part during installation.
It improves the packaging and transportation efficiency and assembly efficiency of the disc saw station, reduces labor costs, and simplifies the transfer and installation process of equipment.
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Figure CN120572064A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cutting technology, in particular to a circular saw station. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of metal parts such as castings, there are often excess parts on their edges, so they need to be cut by sawing equipment. In addition, due to the different shapes of metal parts and the different styles of excess parts on the edges such as burrs, a variety of different equipment are needed to assist.
[0003] In the related art, in order to cope with different sawing situations, most of them rely on manual work, which reduces processing efficiency and increases labor costs. For this reason, sawing equipment for realizing automatic cutting is now designed, but most of these sawing equipment are huge in size, and the packaging and transportation process mostly involves overall packaging and transportation, which makes packaging and transportation extremely difficult and is not conducive to the transportation and installation of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a circular saw station, which aims to reduce the difficulty of rotating, packaging and transporting the circular saw and improve the efficiency of transporting and installing the equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the circular saw station proposed by the present invention comprises:
[0006] A support portion, wherein a blanking cavity for collecting materials is provided on the support portion, and a position-changing clamping portion is mounted on the support portion;
[0007] a first protective portion, the first protective portion being detachably connected to the supporting portion;
[0008] an upper shell portion, the upper shell portion being detachably connected to a surface of the first protective portion facing away from the support portion, and a movable structure being arranged in the upper shell portion;
[0009] a second protective portion, the second protective portion being detachably connected to a side surface of the upper shell portion, the second protective portion comprising a protective body, the protective body being slidably disposed on the side surface of the upper shell portion, the protective body moving toward the support portion and enclosing a working space with the first protective portion;
[0010] The movable structure is connected with a sawing portion, the sawing portion extends into the working space, and moves at the position-changing clamping portion under the drive of the movable structure.
[0011] In one embodiment, the second protection portion includes a shell cover portion, the shell cover portion is detachably connected to the side surface of the upper shell portion, and the protection body is inserted into the shell cover portion and is slidably connected to the shell cover portion;
[0012] Wherein, a guide sliding portion is provided on the side surface of the shell cover portion, the extension portion of the protective body extends to the side surface of the guide sliding portion, the guide sliding portion is penetrated by the extension portion of the protective body, and is slidably connected with the extension portion.
[0013] In one embodiment, the shell cover portion includes a bottom frame, which is connected to the shell cover portion. The bottom frame extends along the side of the second protective portion and toward the support portion. The bottom frame is arranged along the edge of the support portion. The protective body slides to the bottom frame and contacts the bottom frame so that the protective body cooperates with the first protective portion to surround the working space.
[0014] In one embodiment, the bottom frame arranged along the edge of the support portion is provided with a first inclined surface on the side facing the work space, and the protective body is provided with a second inclined surface on the side facing the work space.
[0015] In one embodiment, the movable structure includes a support frame and a multi-axis displacement portion, wherein the support frame is detachably connected to the upper shell portion and is arranged around the edge of the upper shell portion;
[0016] The multi-axis displacement part is connected to the sawing part, and the multi-axis displacement part is mounted on the support frame so that the sawing part moves in the working space.
[0017] In one embodiment, the multi-axis displacement portion includes a first movable unit, a second movable unit, and a third movable unit, the third movable unit being mounted on the support frame, the first movable unit, the second movable unit, and the third movable unit being connected in pairs and arranged perpendicularly to each other, the first movable unit being arranged perpendicularly to the support frame, and the sawing portion being connected to the first movable unit;
[0018] Wherein, the moving path of the first moving unit, the moving path of the second moving unit and the moving path of the third moving unit are all provided with telescopic accordion covers.
[0019] In one embodiment, the third mobile unit includes a mobile frame, the mobile frame is mounted on the support frame, a first telescopic portion is connected to a side of the support frame, the first telescopic portion extends toward the mobile frame and is connected to the mobile frame;
[0020] The second movable unit is mounted in the movable frame, and a second telescopic portion is connected to the side of the movable frame. The second telescopic portion extends toward the second movable unit and is connected to the second movable unit. The extended first telescopic portion and the extended second telescopic portion separate the working space and the upper shell.
[0021] In one embodiment, a collecting chamber is provided in the supporting portion, and the blanking chamber is connected to the collecting chamber through a blanking port;
[0022] Wherein, the bottom wall of the blanking cavity is inclined toward the center of the supporting portion.
[0023] In one embodiment, a guide structure is provided in the collecting chamber, and the collecting device is guided by the guide structure to move into the collecting chamber, and the collecting device is arranged relative to the drop opening.
[0024] In one embodiment, the support portion integrates an electrical portion and a pneumatic portion.
[0025] The technical solution of the present invention is to split the circular saw station into a support part, a first protective part, an upper shell part, and a second protective part mobile structure, and the support part, the first protective part, the upper shell part, and the second protective part mobile structures are detachably assembled and connected. In this way, during the packaging and transportation of the circular saw station, each part can be separately packaged and transported, thereby greatly improving the packaging and transportation efficiency of the circular saw station. In the process of installing the circular saw station, the assembly efficiency is greatly improved through splicing and installation between the various parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a second protection portion of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a second protective portion of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the second protection portion of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the second protection portion of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 9 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a support portion of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 10 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a mobile structure of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 11 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the mobile structure of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 12 A schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the mobile structure of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0039] Figure 13 A schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the mobile structure of a circular saw station provided by the present invention;
[0040] Figure 14 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the mobile structure of a circular saw station provided by the present invention.
[0041] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0042] 1000, circular saw station; 10, support part; 11, electrical part; 12, pneumatic part; 13, inclined bottom wall; 14, blanking cavity; 20, first protective part; 30, upper shell; 40, second protective part; 41, first shell cover; 42, driving structure; 421, gear part; 422, transmission shaft; 423, transmission part; 424, driving motor; 43, second shell cover; 44, counterweight part; 45, protective body; 46, guide slide; 47, guide slide; 50, moving structure; 51, first moving unit; 511, pneumatic unit; 512, third accordion cover; 513, fixing part; 514, driven part; 52, second moving unit Moving unit; 521, carrier; 522, second guide rail; 523, second driven structure; 5231, second support platform; 5232, second crawler; 5233, second connecting frame; 524, second telescopic part; 53, third moving unit; 531, first power unit; 532, moving frame; 533, first accordion cover; 534, first guide rail; 536, first telescopic part; 537, first driven structure; 5371, first support platform; 5372, first crawler; 5373, first connecting frame; 60, displacement clamping part; 70, guide structure; 71, cut-off frame; 72, guide frame; 80, sawing part.
[0043] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0046] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0047] During the production process of metal parts such as castings, there are often excess parts on their edges, so they need to be cut by sawing equipment. In addition, due to the different shapes of metal parts and the different styles of excess parts on the edges such as burrs, a variety of different equipment are needed to assist.
[0048] In the related art, in order to cope with different sawing situations, most of them rely on manual work, which reduces processing efficiency and increases labor costs. For this reason, sawing equipment for realizing automatic cutting is now designed, but most of these sawing equipment are huge in size, and the packaging and transportation process mostly involves overall packaging and transportation, which makes packaging and transportation extremely difficult and is not conducive to the transportation and installation of the equipment.
[0049] The present invention provides a circular saw station.
[0050] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present invention, the circular saw station comprises:
[0051] A support portion 10 is provided with a blanking cavity 14 for collecting materials, and a position-shifting clamping portion 60 is mounted on the support portion 10;
[0052] a first protective portion 20 detachably connected to the support portion 10 ;
[0053] an upper shell portion 30 detachably connected to a surface of the first protection portion 20 facing away from the support portion 10 , and a movable structure 50 is mounted in the upper shell portion 30 ;
[0054] A second protective portion 40 is detachably connected to a side surface of the upper shell 30. The second protective portion 40 includes a protective body 45. The protective body 45 is slidably disposed on the side surface of the upper shell 30. The protective body 45 moves toward the support portion 10 and forms a working space with the first protective portion 20.
[0055] The movable structure 50 is connected to a sawing portion 80 . The sawing portion 80 extends into the working space and moves at the position-shifting clamping portion 60 under the drive of the movable structure 50 .
[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, the support portion 10 is the base of the circular saw station, that is, the support portion 10 is used to support the base of the entire device.
[0057] For this purpose, a plurality of supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the support portion 10 , and each of the supporting legs is provided with a bottom plate.
[0058] It is understandable that when the support portion 10 is disposed at the installation position, the plurality of base plates are all attached to the installation position to provide support for the support portion 10 .
[0059] It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the support portion 10 can be stably placed, a hollow bolt is passed through the bottom plate, and a nut is provided on the hollow bolt to cooperate with the bottom plate to fix it in the installation position.
[0060] It can be understood that the multiple supporting legs are evenly distributed along the edge of the support portion 10. When the support portion 10 is placed in the installation position, the hollow bolts on the multiple supporting legs are rotated so that the support portion 10 can be stably set in the installation position, thereby ensuring the stability of the circular saw station during operation.
[0061] Furthermore, in order to ensure a stable connection between the supporting legs and the installation position, a plurality of hollow bolts are provided on the base plate.
[0062] like Figure 9 As shown, a bracket is provided on the top surface of the support portion 10 , and the bracket extends toward the blanking cavity 14 , and one end of the bracket is connected to the displacement clamping portion 60 to clamp the casting, etc., so that the sawing portion 80 can perform sawing.
[0063] It can be understood that by relying on the bracket, the displacement clamping part 60 is mounted on the blanking cavity 14. When the sawing part 80 saws the object to be cut clamped by the displacement clamping part 60, the waste can fall directly into the blanking cavity 14, thereby ensuring the waste collection efficiency.
[0064] It should be noted that there is excess material at the edge of the casting waiting to be cut. Therefore, when the sawing part 80 is sawing the object to be cut, it needs to be rotated to adapt to the cutting of the sawing part 80.
[0065] It can be understood that the position-shifting clamping part 60 includes a base, a rotating shaft and a clamping part. The base is connected to the bracket, and the clamping part is connected to the base through the rotating shaft, so that the object to be cut is clamped by the clamping part, and the cutting direction is adjusted by rotating the clamping part to meet the cutting requirements of the object to be cut.
[0066] Furthermore, a numerical control module is provided on the base to control the operation of the clamping part.
[0067] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first protection portion 20 is arranged along the edge of the surface of the support portion 10, that is, the first protection portion 20 is arranged in a direction opposite to the operating direction.
[0068] It is understandable that when the protective body 45 moves onto the support part 10, it cooperates with the first protective part 20 to achieve all-round wrapping of the processing space, avoiding the splashing of waste during the sawing process of the object to be cut, which affects the safety of the processing environment.
[0069] Moreover, a connecting piece is provided between the first guard portion 20 and the support portion 10, and the connection between the first guard portion 20 and the support portion 10 is achieved by cooperating bolts. This facilitates the assembly and disassembly between the first guard portion 20 and the support portion 10, thereby facilitating the modular packaging of the circular saw station.
[0070] Furthermore, the first protective part 20 includes a support frame and multiple protective bodies, and the multiple protective bodies are embedded in the support frame. The support frame is installed on the support part 10 through the connecting piece, and the multiple protective bodies are used to achieve splash protection in one direction.
[0071] During the processing, it is necessary to observe the processing conditions in the processing space in real time. For this purpose, a plurality of observation holes are set on the protective body, and an acrylic plate is set on the protective body where the observation holes are set, so as to facilitate the operator to observe the processing space through the acrylic plate and the observation holes.
[0072] In one embodiment, a plurality of the observation holes are arranged in an array, and the operator's observation can be facilitated through the plurality of observation holes, thereby improving the comprehensiveness and convenience of observation.
[0073] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the upper shell portion 30 is detachably connected to the first protective portion 20 , and the upper shell portion 30 and the first protective portion 20 are connected via the connecting piece, thereby facilitating assembly and disassembly between the upper shell portion 30 and the first protective portion 20 .
[0074] It can be understood that the upper shell portion 30 is arranged along the edge contour of the first protective portion 20 and cooperates with the second protective portion 40 to achieve covering and protecting the moving structure 50 .
[0075] like Figure 14 As shown, the movable structure 50 is detachably connected to the frame of the upper shell 30 , and the internal space of the upper shell 30 is connected to the working space.
[0076] It is understandable that a plurality of connection fulcrums are provided inside the upper shell 30 , and the movable structure 50 is detachably connected to the upper shell 30 by means of the plurality of connection fulcrums, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the movable structure 50 on the circular saw station.
[0077] At the same time, due to the connection between the upper shell 30 and the first protective part 20 , the working space is connected to the internal space of the upper shell 30 , thereby facilitating the control of the sawing part 80 located in the working space by the movable structure 50 .
[0078] The technical solution of the present invention is to split the circular saw station into the support part 10, the first protective part 20, the upper shell part 30, the second protective part 40 and the mobile structure 50, and the support part 10, the first protective part 20, the upper shell part 30, the second protective part 40 and the mobile structure 50 are detachably assembled and connected. In this way, during the packaging and transportation of the circular saw station, each part can be separately packaged and transported, thereby greatly improving the packaging and transportation efficiency of the circular saw station. In the process of installing the circular saw station, the assembly efficiency is greatly improved through splicing and installation between the parts.
[0079] In one embodiment, the second protection portion 40 includes a shell cover portion, which is detachably connected to the side of the upper shell portion 30, and the protection body 45 is inserted into the shell cover portion and slidably connected to the shell cover portion;
[0080] The side of the shell cover is provided with a guide sliding portion 46 , the extension portion of the protection body 45 extends to the side of the guide sliding portion 46 , the guide sliding portion 46 is passed through the extension portion of the protection body 45 and is slidably connected to the extension portion.
[0081] like Figure 1 As shown, the shell cover is connected to the side surface of the upper shell 30 through the connecting member.
[0082] It can be understood that the shell cover cooperates with the upper shell 30 to cover and surround the moving structure 50, thereby protecting the moving structure 50.
[0083] like Figure 4 As shown, the shell cover portion includes a first shell cover 41 and a second shell cover 43. The second shell cover 43 is detachably connected to the side of the upper shell portion 30 through the connecting piece, and the first shell cover 41 is connected to the second shell cover 43 and is surrounded by the second shell cover 43. The first shell cover 41 and the second shell cover 43 together form an accommodation space. The protective body 45 is inserted into the accommodation space, and the protective body partially extends out of the accommodation space.
[0084] It can be understood that the protective body 45 is disposed in the placement space, and the protective body 45 is protected by the first shell cover 41 and the second shell cover 43 .
[0085] Furthermore, a cover portion is provided on the top surface of the second shell cover 43 , and the cover portion is flush with the top surface of the upper shell portion 30 and connected to the top surface of the upper shell portion 30 .
[0086] like Figure 5 As shown, the outer side surface of the second shell 43 is connected to the guide slide portion 46 , and the guide slide portion 46 is disposed through the extension portion of the protective body 45 .
[0087] It is understandable that when the protective body 45 is lifted or lowered in the placement space, the protective body 45 is restricted in direction by the guide slide 46 , thereby ensuring the unidirectional movement of the protective body 45 .
[0088] like Figure 4 As shown, a driving structure 42 is provided on the first shell 41 , and a portion of the driving structure 42 extends into the placement space and is connected to the protective body 45 .
[0089] It can be understood that the lifting and lowering of the protective body 45 in the placement space is controlled by the power output of the driving structure 42 .
[0090] Furthermore, the driving structure 42 includes a driving motor 424, a gear part 421, a transmission shaft 422 and a transmission part 423. The transmission shaft 422 is rotatably connected in the first shell cover 41. The driving motor 424 is connected to the sealing part and is connected to the transmission shaft 422. The gear part 421 is connected to the transmission shaft 422, and the gear part is connected to the transmission part 423. A portion of the transmission part 423 extends into the accommodation space and is connected to the protective body 45.
[0091] It is understandable that when the driving motor 424 outputs power, it drives the transmission shaft 422 to rotate, and further drives the gear part 421 to rotate, thereby achieving the winding or release of the transmission part 423, thereby achieving the lifting and lowering of the protective body 45.
[0092] It should be noted that the transmission part 423 is a chain, and the chain is partially embedded in the gear part 421 , so that the chain can be wound or released during the rotation of the gear part 421 .
[0093] In one embodiment, one end of the chain is connected to the protective body 45 , and the other end of the chain is connected to the counterweight 44 .
[0094] It is understandable that, during the rotation of the gear portion 421 , the counterweight portion 44 is lifted and lowered according to the rotation direction of the gear portion 421 , thereby achieving the lifting and lowering of the protective body 45 .
[0095] Moreover, the support frame is hollow, the counterweight part 44 is arranged in the support frame, one end of the chain extends into the support frame and is connected to the counterweight part 44, and then in the process of raising and lowering the counterweight part 44, the support frame is relied upon to limit the raising and lowering of the counterweight part 44 and ensure the stability of the raising and lowering of the counterweight part 44.
[0096] In another embodiment, a supporting beam is further provided in the first shell cover 41. The supporting beam is mounted on the first shell cover 41 and is arranged parallel to the transmission shaft 422. A plurality of supporting fulcrums are provided on the supporting beam, and the transmission shaft passes through the plurality of supporting fulcrums to support the transmission shaft.
[0097] It can be understood that the transmission shaft and the support fulcrum are connected via a bearing.
[0098] It should be noted that in order to ensure the stability of the lifting and lowering of the protective body 45, two gear parts 421 are provided, and two transmission parts 423 and two counterweight parts 44 are provided. The gear parts 421 are respectively located at both ends of the transmission shaft 422. In this way, when the transmission shaft 422 rotates, the two gear parts 421 rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously realizing the lifting and lowering of the protective body 45.
[0099] like Figure 5 As shown, when the counterweight portion 44 is located at the lowermost side, the protective body 45 rises to the uppermost side, thereby connecting the working space to the outside, making it easier for operators to operate the sawing portion 80 and the displacement clamping portion 60 .
[0100] like Figure 6As shown, when the counterweight portion 44 is located at the uppermost side, the protective body 45 drops to the lowermost side, so that the protective body 45 and the first protective portion 20 enclose the working space, thereby preventing waste from splashing during the processing of the sawing portion 80.
[0101] like Figure 8 As shown, the protective body 45 is provided with a plurality of observation holes, and the plurality of observation holes are closed by the acrylic plate, so that when the protective body 45 closes the working space, it is convenient for the operator to observe through the observation holes and the acrylic plate.
[0102] In one embodiment, the shell cover portion includes a bottom frame, which is connected to the shell cover portion. The bottom frame extends along the side of the second protective portion 40 and toward the support portion 10. The bottom frame is arranged along the edge of the support portion 10. The protective body 45 slides to the bottom frame and contacts the bottom frame so that the protective body 45 cooperates with the first protective portion 20 to surround the working space.
[0103] like Figure 5 As shown, the bottom frame includes a support column and a frame. The frame is arranged along the edge of the surface of the support part 10, and the frame is in contact with the first protective part 20. The frame and the support part 10 are connected through the connecting piece. The support column connects the frame and the second shell cover 43, and the support column is attached to and in contact with the side of the first protective part 20.
[0104] It can be understood that the provision of the frame and the support column is used to limit the lifting and lowering of the protective body 45. When the protective body 45 descends to the lowermost side, the protective body 45 abuts against the frame.
[0105] And if Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the guide slide portion 46 is mounted on the side of the support column, and the extension portion 47 of the protective body 45 is penetrated by the guide slide portion 46 , thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering restriction of the protective body 45 .
[0106] Furthermore, in order to ensure the stability of the lifting and lowering of the protective body 45, the outer side surface of the second shell cover 43 is also provided with the guide sliding portion 46, and the side surface of the second shell cover 43 is provided with a slide groove extending along the extension direction of the guide sliding portion 46, and the side surface of the protective body 45 is provided with an extension portion passing through the slide groove, so that the extension portion is connected to the guide sliding portion 46 located on the side surface of the second shell cover 43.
[0107] It should be noted that the guide sliding portion 46 located on the side of the second shell 43 and the guide sliding portion 46 located on the side of the support column are on the same straight line.
[0108] It can be understood that the provision of the two guide slides together realizes the limitation of the lifting and lowering of the protective body 45 , thereby ensuring the lifting and lowering stability of the protective body 45 .
[0109] Furthermore, the guide sliding parts 46 are provided on the opposite sides of the second shell cover 43, two support columns are connected to the frame, and the guide sliding parts 46 are provided on the sides of the two support columns, and multiple extension parts 47 are provided on the sides of the protective body 45, and each extension part 47 is connected to one guide sliding part 46.
[0110] In one embodiment, the bottom frame arranged along the edge of the support portion 10 is provided with a first inclined surface facing the side of the work space, and the protective body 45 is provided with a second inclined surface facing the side of the work space.
[0111] It should be noted that when the protective body 45 closes the working space, the waste generated by the sawing part 80 splashes onto the protective body 45 or the frame, which easily causes the waste to accumulate on the bottom edge of the protective body 45 or the frame, thereby affecting the collection of the waste.
[0112] like Figure 5 The first inclined surface is provided on the side of the frame close to the work space, and the second inclined surface is provided on the bottom edge of the protective body 45 facing the side of the work space.
[0113] It can be understood that when the protective body 45 descends and the bottom edge of the protective body 45 abuts against the frame, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface abut against each other, so that the splashed waste will directly fall on the first inclined surface or the second inclined surface, and under the action of the inclined surface, fall along the inclined surface into the dropping cavity, thereby realizing the centralized collection of waste and avoiding the accumulation of waste on the bottom edge of the protective body 45 and the frame.
[0114] In one embodiment, the movable structure 50 includes a support frame 54 and a multi-axis displacement portion. The support frame 54 is detachably connected to the upper shell 30 and is disposed around the edge of the upper shell 30.
[0115] The multi-axis displacement portion is connected to the sawing portion 80 , and the multi-axis displacement portion is mounted on the support frame 54 so as to enable the sawing portion 80 to move within the working space.
[0116] like Figure 10As shown, the support frame 54 is a frame structure, and the space enclosed by the support frame 54 is the space used for the translation of the sawing part 80. A plurality of connection fulcrums are arranged at intervals on the inner wall of the upper shell 30, and the plurality of connection fulcrums are distributed in a frame shape to facilitate connection with the support frame 54.
[0117] It can be understood that the support frame 54 is the supporting base of the multi-axis displacement part, and the support frame 54 is detachably connected to the upper shell part 30, thereby facilitating the separate packaging of the movable structure 50 and the upper shell part 30, as well as the assembly of the movable structure 50 and the upper shell part 30.
[0118] The multi-axis displacement portion can drive the sawing portion 80 to move in three directions that are perpendicular to each other, so as to facilitate the control of the movement of the sawing portion 80 to any position in the working space.
[0119] In one embodiment, the multi-axis displacement portion includes a first movable unit 51, a second movable unit 52, and a third movable unit 53. The third movable unit 53 is mounted on the support frame 54. The first movable unit 51, the second movable unit 52, and the third movable unit 53 are connected in pairs and arranged perpendicularly to each other. The first movable unit 51 is arranged perpendicular to the support frame 54, and the sawing portion 80 is connected to the first movable unit 51.
[0120] The moving path of the first moving unit 51 , the moving path of the second moving unit 52 , and the moving path of the third moving unit 53 are all provided with telescopic accordion covers.
[0121] In one embodiment, the third mobile unit 53 includes a mobile frame 532, which is mounted on the support frame 54. A first telescopic portion 536 is connected to the side of the support frame 54. The first telescopic portion 536 extends toward the mobile frame 532 and is connected to the mobile frame 532.
[0122] In which, the second movable unit 52 is mounted in the movable frame 532, and the side of the movable frame 532 is connected to a second telescopic part 524, the second telescopic part 524 extends toward the second movable unit 52 and is connected to the second movable unit 52, and the extended first telescopic part 536 and the extended second telescopic part 524 separate the working space and the upper shell 30.
[0123] It is understandable that the telescopic accordion cover includes a first accordion cover 533 , a second accordion cover 525 and a third accordion cover 512 .
[0124] like Figure 10As shown, the third movable unit 53 includes a first power unit 531, a first guide rail 534 and the first accordion cover 533. The first guide rail 534 is arranged on the support frame 54, and the movable frame 532 is mounted on the first guide rail 534. The opposite sides of the movable frame 532 are respectively connected with the first accordion cover 533, and the end of the first accordion cover 533 facing away from the movable frame 532 is connected to the end of the first guide rail 534. The movable frame 532 is horizontally mounted on the support frame 54, and the first power unit 531 is connected to the movable frame 532.
[0125] It can be understood that the power output of the first power unit 531 drives the mobile frame 532 to move on the first guide rail 534, while stretching or retracting the first accordion cover 533 to ensure that the first accordion cover 533 is always covered on the first guide rail 534, thereby preventing waste from splashing on the first guide rail 534 and affecting the movement of the mobile frame 532.
[0126] Furthermore, two first guide rails 534 are provided, and the two first guide rails 534 are symmetrically arranged on the support frame 54, the movable frame 532 is mounted on the two first guide rails 534, and the two first guide rails 534 are both provided with the first accordion cover 533 connected to the movable frame 532.
[0127] like Figure 10 As shown, the second movable unit 52 includes a carrier 521, a second guide rail 522 and a second accordion cover 525. The second guide rail 522 is mounted on the movable frame 532. The carrier 521 is connected to the second guide rail 522, and the carrier 521 is mounted on the movable frame 532. The second accordion cover 525 is provided on the opposite sides of the carrier 521. One end of the second accordion cover 525 is connected to one end of the second guide rail 522. A second power unit is provided on the carrier 521.
[0128] It can be understood that the second power unit drives the carrier 521 to slide on the second guide rail 522 and retracts the second accordion cover 525, thereby realizing the movement of the first moving unit 51. At the same time, the retractable second accordion cover 525 always prevents waste from accumulating on the second guide rail 522.
[0129] like Figure 11As shown, the first moving unit 51 includes a third power unit, a pneumatic unit 511, a fixing member 513, a follower 514 and a third accordion cover 512, the fixing member 513 is connected to the carrier 521, the carrier 521 is partially passed through the center of the support frame 54, and extends into the working space, the follower 514 is slidably connected to one end of the fixing member 513 located in the working space, and the follower 514 extends out of one end of the fixing member 513 and is connected to the sawing part 80. The third power unit and the starting unit 511 jointly drive the follower 514 to move relative to the fixing member 513, the fixing member 513 and the follower 514 are both passed through the third accordion cover 512, one end of the third accordion cover 512 is connected to the fixing member 513, and the other end of the third accordion cover 512 is connected to the follower 514.
[0130] It can be understood that the third power unit and the pneumatic unit 511 jointly drive the follower 514 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the sawing part 80 and the support frame 54. During this period, the third accordion cover synchronously expands and contracts to prevent waste from falling between the fixing part 513 and the follower 514.
[0131] It is understandable that the third power unit and the pneumatic unit 511 jointly output power so as to drive the driven member 514 precisely and ensure the accuracy of the movement of the sawing portion 80 .
[0132] Furthermore, the first moving unit 51 , the second moving unit 52 and the third moving unit 53 are driven together, thereby achieving arbitrary movement of the sawing part 80 in the working space.
[0133] like Figure 12 As shown, a first driven structure 537 is mounted on the support frame 54 , and the first driven structure 537 is connected to the moving frame 532 . A second driven structure 523 is mounted on the moving frame 532 , and the second driven structure 523 is connected to the carrier 521 .
[0134] It can be understood that the first driven structure 537 ensures the stability of the movement of the moving frame 532 , and the second driven structure 523 ensures the stability of the movement of the supporting body 521 .
[0135] Furthermore, the first driven structure 537 includes a first support platform 5371, a first crawler 5372 and a first connecting frame 5373. The first support platform 5371 is mounted on the support frame 54. One end of the first crawler 5372 is connected to the first support platform 5371, and the first crawler 5372 is arranged on the first support platform 5371. The first connecting frame 5373 is connected to the movable frame 532. The first connecting frame 5373 extends to the upper side of the first support platform 5371 and is connected to the other end of the first crawler 5372.
[0136] It is understandable that when the movable frame 532 moves on the support frame 54 , the first connecting frame 5373 moves synchronously, thereby driving the first crawler 5372 to move, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the movable frame 532 .
[0137] Moreover, the second driven structure 523 includes a second support platform 5231, a second crawler 5232 and a second connecting frame 5233. The second support platform 5231 is mounted on the movable frame 532. One end of the second crawler 5232 is connected to the second support platform 5231, and the second crawler 5232 is arranged on the second support platform 5231. The second connecting frame 5233 is connected to the carrier 521, and the second connecting frame 5233 extends to the upper side of the second support platform 5231 and is connected to the other end of the second crawler 5232.
[0138] It is understandable that when the supporting body 521 moves on the movable frame 532 , the second connecting frame 5233 moves synchronously, thereby driving the second crawler 5232 to move, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the supporting body 521 .
[0139] In one embodiment, the sawing portion 80 includes a fourth power unit and a sawing member. The fourth power unit is connected to one end of the driven member 514 , and the sawing member is connected to an output end of the fourth power unit.
[0140] It can be understood that when the fourth power unit outputs power, it drives the sawing piece to rotate, and then under the joint drive of the first moving unit 51, the second moving unit 52 and the third moving unit 53, the sawing piece moves to facilitate multi-angle sawing of the object to be cut.
[0141] like Figure 13As shown, the first telescopic part 536 and the second telescopic part 524 are arranged to be telescoped synchronously during the movement of the movable frame 532 and the carrier 521 to achieve isolation between the upper and lower layers of the support frame 54, thereby preventing waste generated by the sawing part 80 from splashing onto the upper side of the support frame 54.
[0142] In one embodiment, a collecting chamber is provided in the support portion 10, and the blanking chamber 14 is connected to the collecting chamber through a blanking port;
[0143] The bottom wall of the blanking cavity 14 is inclined toward the center of the support portion 10 .
[0144] like Figure 1 As shown, the collecting chamber provided in the supporting portion 10 is used to accommodate a trolley for collecting waste.
[0145] It can be understood that the blanking cavity 14 is connected to the collecting cavity through the blanking port, so that when the waste enters the collecting cavity through the blanking port, it can be directly collected by the trolley.
[0146] In one embodiment, the bottom wall of the blanking cavity 14 is inclined, so that when waste falls onto the bottom wall of the blanking cavity 14, the waste moves along the inclined surface toward the blanking port under the action of its own weight, thereby facilitating its centralized collection by the trolley and improving collection efficiency.
[0147] In another embodiment, the bottom wall of the blanking cavity 14 includes a plurality of inclined bottom walls 13, which are adjacently arranged along the upper edge of the support portion 10, and two adjacent inclined bottom walls 13 are connected, and the inclined bottom walls 13 are inclined toward the blanking port.
[0148] It can be understood that the inclined bottom wall 13 is a plane, so that it is convenient to fall into the surface of the inclined bottom wall 13, and then conveniently and quickly enter the drop opening.
[0149] In one embodiment, a guide structure 70 is provided in the collecting chamber, and the collecting device is guided by the guide structure 70 to move into the collecting chamber, and the collecting device is arranged relative to the drop opening.
[0150] like Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the guide mechanism 70 is mounted in the collection chamber, and the guide mechanism 70 includes a cut-off frame 71 and two guide frames 72. The guide frame is mounted in the collection chamber, the cut-off frame 71 is arranged in the collection chamber, and the two guide frames 72 are arranged on both sides of the cut-off frame 71. The guide frame 72 is bent at one end away from the cut-off frame 71 and is bent in a direction away from the cut-off frame 71.
[0151] It is understandable that when the collecting device enters the collecting chamber, the collecting device is guided to the bottom of the drop opening by the edge of the guide frame, so as to ensure the accuracy of the collecting device running to the predetermined position.
[0152] It should be noted that a position sensor is provided in the collection chamber, and the position sensor is used to detect the moving position of the collection device. When the collection device moves to a predetermined position, the position sensor sends a signal to transmit the signal that the collection device is in place to the device, so as to facilitate the operation of the device.
[0153] In one embodiment, the position sensor is provided on the cut-off frame 71 .
[0154] It should be noted that a drop sensor is provided in the collection chamber. When the dropped objects in the collection device accumulate to a certain height, the drop sensor sends a signal to suspend the operation of the device to facilitate replacement of the collection device.
[0155] Furthermore, when the device is in operation, if the dropped object sensor does not send a signal due to a dropped object, it indicates that a failure has occurred in the operation of the device, thereby facilitating timely shutdown for maintenance.
[0156] In one embodiment, the support portion 10 integrates an electrical portion 11 and a pneumatic portion 12 .
[0157] It can be understood that the electrical part 11 and the pneumatic part 12 are integrated into the support part 10 to facilitate centralized maintenance.
[0158] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made by utilizing the contents of the present invention's description and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circular saw station, characterized in that: include: A support portion, wherein a blanking cavity for collecting materials is provided on the support portion, and a position-changing clamping portion is mounted on the support portion; a first protective portion, the first protective portion being detachably connected to the supporting portion; an upper shell portion, the upper shell portion being detachably connected to a surface of the first protective portion facing away from the support portion, and a movable structure being arranged in the upper shell portion; a second protective portion, the second protective portion being detachably connected to a side surface of the upper shell portion, the second protective portion comprising a protective body, the protective body being slidably disposed on the side surface of the upper shell portion, the protective body moving toward the support portion and enclosing a working space with the first protective portion; The movable structure is connected with a sawing portion, the sawing portion extends into the working space, and moves at the position-changing clamping portion under the drive of the movable structure.
2. The circular saw station according to claim 1, characterized in that The second protection part includes a shell cover part, the shell cover part is detachably connected to the side surface of the upper shell part, and the protection body is inserted into the shell cover part and is slidably connected to the shell cover part; Wherein, a guide sliding portion is provided on the side surface of the shell cover portion, the extension portion of the protective body extends to the side surface of the guide sliding portion, the guide sliding portion is penetrated by the extension portion of the protective body, and is slidably connected with the extension portion.
3. The circular saw station according to claim 2, characterized in that The shell cover portion includes a bottom frame, which is connected to the shell cover portion. The bottom frame extends along the side of the second protective portion and toward the support portion. The bottom frame is arranged along the edge of the support portion. The protective body slides to the bottom frame and contacts the bottom frame so that the protective body cooperates with the first protective portion to surround the working space.
4. The circular saw station according to claim 3, characterized in that The bottom frame arranged along the edge of the support portion is provided with a first inclined surface on the side facing the work space, and the protective body is provided with a second inclined surface on the side facing the work space.
5. The circular saw station according to claim 1, wherein: The movable structure includes a support frame and a multi-axis displacement portion, wherein the support frame is detachably connected to the upper shell portion and is arranged around the edge of the upper shell portion; The multi-axis displacement part is connected to the sawing part, and the multi-axis displacement part is mounted on the support frame so that the sawing part moves in the working space.
6. The circular saw station according to claim 5, characterized in that The multi-axis displacement unit includes a first movable unit, a second movable unit, and a third movable unit. The third movable unit is mounted on the support frame. The first movable unit, the second movable unit, and the third movable unit are connected in pairs and arranged perpendicularly to each other. The first movable unit is arranged perpendicular to the support frame, and the sawing unit is connected to the first movable unit. Wherein, the moving path of the first moving unit, the moving path of the second moving unit and the moving path of the third moving unit are all provided with telescopic accordion covers.
7. The circular saw station according to claim 6, characterized in that The third mobile unit includes a mobile frame, which is mounted on the support frame. A first telescopic portion is connected to a side of the support frame, and the first telescopic portion extends toward the mobile frame and is connected to the mobile frame. The second movable unit is mounted in the movable frame, and a second telescopic portion is connected to the side of the movable frame. The second telescopic portion extends toward the second movable unit and is connected to the second movable unit. The extended first telescopic portion and the extended second telescopic portion separate the working space and the upper shell.
8. The circular saw station according to claim 1, wherein: A collecting chamber is provided in the supporting portion, and the blanking chamber is connected to the collecting chamber through a blanking port; Wherein, the bottom wall of the blanking cavity is inclined toward the center of the supporting portion.
9. The circular saw station according to claim 8, characterized in that A guide structure is provided in the collecting chamber, and the collecting device is guided by the guide structure to move into the collecting chamber, and the collecting device is arranged relative to the drop opening.
10. The circular saw station according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that The support part is integrated with the electrical part and the pneumatic part.