Ion generation module and electronic equipment
By introducing a structure in which the intermediate electrode plate is in contact with the refrigeration component in the electrical appliance, and using electromagnetic fields to migrate the condensate water for discharge, the corrosion and aging problem of refrigeration parts is solved, the stability and efficiency of water ions and negative ions are achieved, the service life of the refrigeration component is extended and hardware costs are saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510972638.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The water ion generator in existing electrical appliances is directly used as a discharge electrode because the refrigeration parts are used as the discharge electrode, which leads to corrosion and aging problems, which affects the service life and the amount of water ion generation.
The intermediate electrode plate is used to abut with the refrigeration assembly, and the high-voltage power is used to migrate the condensed water in the electromagnetic field and form a discharge between the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode to avoid direct discharge of the condensate, and corrosion-resistant materials such as stainless steel or titanium alloy are used.
It extends the life of the refrigeration module, improves the efficiency of water ions and negative ions generation, ensures stable generation of negative ions and mixed output, and saves hardware costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120581963A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an ion generating module and electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] As people's quality of life continues to improve and scientific literature has fully demonstrated the health benefits of water ions and negative ions to the human body, manufacturers of electrical appliances such as hair dryers and air purifiers have applied water ion and negative ion technology to their products to provide users with a better product experience.
[0003] However, most water ion generators for various electrical appliances on the market currently use refrigeration components directly as discharge electrodes. At the same time, in order to ensure the condensation effect, refrigeration components are generally made of materials with good cold conductivity such as aluminum or copper. Therefore, long-term operation may lead to corrosion and aging of refrigeration components, which shortens the service life of the water ion generator and reduces the amount of water ions generated. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an ion generation module and electronic equipment to address the problem that most water ion generators of various electrical appliances on the market directly use refrigeration components as discharge electrodes, which may lead to corrosion and aging of refrigeration components during long-term operation.
[0005] An ion generating module comprises: a bracket; an electrode assembly, the electrode assembly comprising a first high-voltage electrode, a second high-voltage electrode and an intermediate electrode plate, the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode being respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket, the intermediate electrode plate being located between the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode, the intermediate electrode plate having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end of the intermediate electrode plate being close to the first high-voltage electrode, and the second end of the intermediate electrode plate being close to the second high-voltage electrode; a refrigeration assembly, the refrigeration assembly abutting the intermediate electrode plate and being used to condense moisture in the air on the intermediate electrode plate to form condensed water; a high-voltage power supply, the two ends of the high-voltage power supply being respectively connected to the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode and applying high voltage electricity to drive the condensed water to move along the intermediate electrode plate to the first end under the action of the electromagnetic field formed by the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode, a high-voltage discharge being formed between the first end and the first high-voltage electrode to ionize the condensed water on the first end to generate water ions, and a high-voltage discharge being formed between the second end and the second high-voltage electrode to ionize the air to generate negative ions.
[0006] The present application provides an ion generation module, wherein an intermediate electrode plate is provided between a first high-voltage electrode and a second high-voltage electrode, and the intermediate electrode plate is in contact with a refrigeration component. When the refrigeration component is working, moisture in the air can be condensed into condensed water and accumulated on the intermediate electrode plate. At the same time, the two ends of the high-voltage power supply are respectively connected to the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode and a high voltage is applied, so that the condensed water on the intermediate electrode plate is polarized in the electromagnetic field formed by the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode and undergoes electrophoretic movement, and migrates directionally toward the first end of the intermediate electrode plate, thereby forming a high-voltage discharge between the first end and the first high-voltage electrode. The high-voltage electric field ionizes the condensed water on the first end to generate water ions, while a high-voltage discharge is formed between the second end and the second high-voltage electrode to ionize the air to generate negative ions. The ion generation module of the present application can simultaneously achieve water ion generation and negative ion generation functions by adopting a simplified electrode assembly, which not only improves device performance but also saves hardware costs. In addition, compared with the prior art that directly discharges the condensing element of the refrigeration assembly, the present device uses the first end of the intermediate electrode plate to replace the condensing element for discharge during the water ion generation process, thereby avoiding the problem of discharge corrosion and aging of the condensing element and extending the life of the condensing element. Furthermore, the condensed water at the second end of the intermediate electrode plate can also quickly migrate to the first end under the action of the electromagnetic field, thereby keeping the air at the second end dry, effectively ensuring the stable generation of negative ions, and the generated negative ions can also be quickly guided to the first end under the action of the electromagnetic field to mix with the water ions and output.
[0007] In one embodiment, the refrigeration assembly includes a condenser element and a Peltier element. The Peltier element is used to cool the condenser element. The intermediate electrode plate is disposed on a side of the condenser element away from the Peltier element. The condenser element is used to condense moisture in the air onto the intermediate electrode plate to form condensed water. By adopting this structure, the device utilizes the first end of the intermediate electrode plate to perform discharge during the water ion generation process, replacing the condenser element. Specifically, the intermediate electrode plate is constructed of a material resistant to discharge corrosion, such as stainless steel or titanium alloy. This avoids corrosion and aging of the refrigeration assembly, thereby extending the life of the refrigeration assembly.
[0008] In one embodiment, the condensation element is disposed within the bracket, and the inner side of the bracket's top wall is in close contact with the top wall of the condensation element and / or the intermediate electrode plate and is provided with an air vent that communicates with the outside world. The air vent is disposed opposite the center of the condensation element and the intermediate electrode plate. By adopting this structure, the condensation element is better protected under the shielding of the bracket, preventing direct discharge of the first high-voltage electrode to the condensation element. Furthermore, the condensation element and / or the intermediate electrode plate are in close contact with the top wall of the bracket and are in contact with the outside air through the air vent, so that condensed water produced by the condensation element is enclosed and accumulated in the air vent and falls onto the upper surface of the intermediate electrode plate.
[0009] In one embodiment, the top wall of the condensation element is recessed to form a through-groove opposite the vent hole, the through-groove extending horizontally, and the intermediate electrode plate is adapted to be inserted into the through-groove. Providing a through-groove on the top wall of the condensation element for adapting and mounting the intermediate electrode plate not only provides a positioning function, facilitating quick connection of the intermediate electrode plate to the condensation element, but also facilitates ensuring that the height of the top wall of the intermediate electrode plate is less than or equal to that of the top wall of the condensation element. This allows condensed water trapped in the vent hole to more easily fall onto the upper surface of the intermediate electrode plate and migrate, thereby improving the efficiency of water ion generation.
[0010] In one embodiment, a first notch is provided on the sidewall of the air vent near the first end of the intermediate electrode plate, allowing condensed water accumulated in the air vent to pass through and migrate along the intermediate electrode plate to the first end of the intermediate electrode plate. When the intermediate electrode plate is arranged transversely to the air vent, the first notch facilitates the outflow of condensed water, which then migrates along the intermediate electrode plate to the first end of the intermediate electrode plate under the influence of the electromagnetic field generated by the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode.
[0011] In one embodiment, a second notch, communicating with the outside world, is provided on the sidewall of the air vent near the second end of the intermediate electrode plate to allow condensed water on the second end of the intermediate electrode plate to pass through and enter the air vent. With this structure, a small amount of condensed water at the second end of the intermediate electrode plate, under the action of the electromagnetic field, will flow along the intermediate electrode plate through the second notch into the air vent, and further through the first notch to the first end of the intermediate electrode plate. This keeps the air at the second end dry, effectively ensuring the stable generation of negative ions. Furthermore, the generated negative ions are rapidly guided along this path to the first end under the action of the electromagnetic field to mix with the water ions and be output.
[0012] In one embodiment, the bracket includes a base plate and a mounting platform, the mounting platform protrusion is provided on the base plate, the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode are respectively provided on two opposite outer sides of the mounting platform, the intermediate electrode plate is located on the mounting platform, the mounting platform is provided with a mounting groove, the condensation element is located in the mounting groove and abuts against its bottom wall, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with the air vent. By adopting the above structure, the condensation element is provided in the mounting groove of the mounting platform and abuts against the intermediate electrode plate, which can form an effective barrier with the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode located on the outer side of the mounting platform. In addition, the boss can be used to facilitate positioning and matching with each component, so that when each component is installed on the boss according to the preset position, each component can automatically correspond.
[0013] In one embodiment, the bottom wall of the mounting groove protrudes to form a limiting ring, the limiting ring is formed with a mounting hole opposite to the air vent, and the condensing element is adapted to be arranged in the mounting hole.
[0014] In one embodiment, a first positioning column is provided on an outer wall of the bottom plate or the mounting platform, and a first positioning hole adapted to be mounted on the first positioning column is formed on the first high-voltage electrode.
[0015] In one embodiment, a second positioning column is provided on an outer wall of the bottom plate or the mounting platform, and a second positioning hole adapted to be mounted on the second positioning column is formed on the second high-voltage electrode.
[0016] In one embodiment, a first mounting channel is defined on a side of the bracket proximate to the first high-voltage electrode. One end of the first mounting channel communicates with the air vent, and the other end of the first mounting channel defines a first opening. The first end of the intermediate electrode plate passes through the first mounting channel and extends through the first opening to approach the first high-voltage electrode. The provision of the first mounting channel provides a positioning support, ensuring that, after the intermediate electrode plate is inserted into the first mounting channel, its first end automatically aligns with the first high-voltage electrode and is securely mounted.
[0017] In one embodiment, the mounting platform is provided with the first mounting channel.
[0018] In one embodiment, the first installation channel is connected to the air vent through the first notch.
[0019] In one embodiment, the intermediate electrode plate and the inner wall of the first mounting channel enclose a first liquid passage, wherein the air vent, the first liquid passage, and the first opening are sequentially connected. The formation of the first liquid passage effectively surrounds and guides condensed water moving on the upper surface of the intermediate electrode plate, ensuring that the condensed water more accurately and quickly moves along the first liquid passage to the first end of the intermediate electrode plate.
[0020] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the first mounting channel is formed by a recessed bottom wall of the mounting slot. This facilitates the intermediate electrode plate and the inner wall of the first mounting channel to form the first liquid passage. Furthermore, the first liquid passage communicates with the vent hole through the first notch.
[0021] In one embodiment, the first opening gradually decreases in diameter toward the first high-voltage electrode, and the first end of the intermediate electrode plate is adapted to fit within the first opening. This structure allows the first opening to position the first end of the intermediate electrode plate, facilitating accurate and rapid installation of the intermediate electrode plate in a predetermined position, while maintaining an effective distance between the first end of the intermediate electrode plate and the first high-voltage electrode.
[0022] In one embodiment, the first end of the intermediate electrode plate is triangular or conical.
[0023] In one embodiment, a second mounting channel is provided on a side of the bracket proximate to the second high-voltage electrode. One end of the second mounting channel is connected to the air vent, and the other end of the second mounting channel is provided with a second opening. The second end of the intermediate electrode plate passes through the second mounting channel and extends through the second opening to approach the second high-voltage electrode. The provision of the second mounting channel further strengthens the positioning and support of the intermediate electrode plate, ensuring that, after the intermediate electrode plate is inserted into the second mounting channel, its second end automatically aligns with the second high-voltage electrode and is securely mounted.
[0024] In one embodiment, the second mounting channel is coaxially arranged with the first mounting channel.
[0025] In one embodiment, the intermediate electrode plate and the inner wall of the second installation channel form a second liquid passage, and the second liquid passage, the air vent, the first notch and the first liquid passage are sequentially connected.
[0026] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the second mounting channel is formed by a recessed bottom wall of the mounting slot. This facilitates the alignment of the intermediate electrode plate with the inner wall of the second mounting channel to form the second liquid flow channel. Furthermore, the second liquid flow channel communicates with the vent hole via the second notch.
[0027] In one embodiment, the mounting platform is provided with the second mounting channel and the second opening.
[0028] In one embodiment, the refrigeration assembly further includes a heat sink, wherein the Peltier has a heat sink end and a cooling end facing each other, the cooling end of the Peltier abutting the condensing element, and the heat sink end of the Peltier abutting the heat sink. The heat sink dissipates heat generated by the heat sink end of the Peltier, thereby maintaining and improving the cooling effect of the cooling end.
[0029] In one embodiment, the bracket is positioned above the heat sink, and the bracket and the heat sink together form a mounting cavity, within which the condenser and the Peltier are positioned. The bracket and the heat sink cooperate to provide support and protection for the condenser and the Peltier, while isolating the mounting cavity from external moisture, ensuring stable operation of the Peltier.
[0030] In one embodiment, the heat sink is disposed on a side of the base plate away from the mounting platform, and is enclosed with an inner wall of the mounting groove to form the mounting cavity.
[0031] In one embodiment, the bracket is provided with a first connecting hole, and the heat sink is provided with a second connecting hole. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are matched with each other through fasteners to connect the bracket and the heat sink.
[0032] In one embodiment, the first high-voltage electrode and the second high-voltage electrode are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the high-voltage power supply, respectively. Condensed water condensed on the intermediate electrode plate is polarized in the electromagnetic field formed by the first and second high-voltage electrodes and becomes negatively charged. Under the action of the electric field force, the condensed water migrates toward the first end of the intermediate electrode plate toward the positively charged first high-voltage electrode to be further ionized into water ions.
[0033] In one embodiment, the first high-voltage electrode includes an annular body and a connecting portion. The annular body is connected to the bracket via the connecting portion. A high-voltage discharge is generated between the annular body and the first end of the intermediate electrode plate to ionize condensed water on the first end to generate water ions. With this structure, the annular body, after being connected to the bracket via the connecting portion, can be aligned and fixed with the first end of the intermediate electrode plate. The resulting annular structure provides a more uniform high-voltage electric field. Furthermore, the first end of the intermediate electrode plate is coaxially arranged with the annular body.
[0034] A second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device.
[0035] An electronic device comprises the above-mentioned ion generating module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an ion generating module according to one embodiment;
[0037] Figure 2 An exploded view of an ion generating module according to one embodiment;
[0038] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of an ion generating module according to one embodiment;
[0039] Figure 4 is a first perspective view of a bracket according to one embodiment;
[0040] Figure 5 is a second perspective view of a bracket according to one embodiment;
[0041] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a stent according to one embodiment.
[0042] The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and component names is as follows:
[0043] 1 bracket, 101 vent hole, 102 first notch, 103 second notch, 104 mounting groove, 105 mounting hole, 106 first mounting channel, 107 first opening, 108 second mounting channel, 109 second opening, 110 first connecting hole, 11 bottom plate, 12 mounting platform, 13 limiting ring, 14 first positioning column, 15 second positioning column;
[0044] 2 electrode assembly, 201 first positioning hole, 202 second positioning hole, 203 first liquid passage, 204 second liquid passage, 21 first high-voltage electrode, 211 annular body, 212 connecting portion, 22 second high-voltage electrode, 23 intermediate electrode plate, 231 first end, 232 second end;
[0045] 3 refrigeration component, 301 through groove, 302 second connecting hole, 31 condenser, 32 Peltier, 33 heat dissipation component;
[0046] 4 fasteners. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0048] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0049] The ion generating modules according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0050] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this embodiment discloses an ion generating module, comprising: a bracket 1; an electrode assembly 2, the electrode assembly 2 comprising a first high-voltage electrode 21, a second high-voltage electrode 22 and an intermediate electrode plate 23, the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 being respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket 1, the intermediate electrode plate 23 being located between the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22, the intermediate electrode plate 23 having a first end 231 and a second end 232 opposite to each other, the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 being close to the first high-voltage electrode 21, and the second end 232 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 being close to the second high-voltage electrode 22; a refrigeration assembly 3, the refrigeration assembly Component 3 is in contact with the intermediate electrode plate 23, and is used to condense moisture in the air on the intermediate electrode plate 23 to form condensed water; a high-voltage power supply, the two ends of the high-voltage power supply are respectively connected to the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 and apply high voltage electricity to drive the condensed water to move along the intermediate electrode plate 23 to the first end 231 under the action of the electromagnetic field formed by the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22, and a high-voltage discharge is formed between the first end 231 and the first high-voltage electrode 21 to ionize the condensed water on the first end 231 to generate water ions, and a high-voltage discharge is formed between the second end 232 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 to ionize the air to generate negative ions.
[0051] The present application provides an ion generation module, wherein an intermediate electrode plate 23 is provided between a first high-voltage electrode 21 and a second high-voltage electrode 22, and the intermediate electrode plate 23 is in contact with the refrigeration component 3. When the refrigeration component 3 is working, moisture in the air can be condensed into condensed water and accumulated on the intermediate electrode plate 23. At the same time, the two ends of the high-voltage power supply are respectively connected to the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 and a high voltage is applied, so that the condensed water on the intermediate electrode plate 23 is polarized in the electromagnetic field formed by the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 and undergoes electrophoretic movement, and migrates directionally toward the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23, thereby forming a high-voltage discharge between the first end 231 and the first high-voltage electrode 21. The high-voltage electric field ionizes the condensed water on the first end 231 to generate water ions, while a high-voltage discharge is formed between the second end 232 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 to ionize the air and generate negative ions. The ion generation module of the present application can simultaneously achieve water ion generation and negative ion generation functions by adopting a simplified electrode assembly 2, which not only improves device performance but also saves hardware costs. Compared with the prior art that directly discharges the condensing element 31 of the refrigeration assembly 3, the present device uses the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 to replace the condensing element 31 for discharge during the water ion generation process, thereby avoiding the problem of discharge corrosion and aging of the condensing element 31 and extending the life of the condensing element 31. Furthermore, the condensed water at the second end 232 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 can also quickly migrate to the first end 231 under the action of the electromagnetic field, thereby keeping the air at the second end 232 dry, effectively ensuring the stable generation of negative ions, and the generated negative ions can also be quickly guided to the first end 231 under the action of the electromagnetic field to mix with the water ions and output.
[0052] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in addition to the features of the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment further defines: the refrigeration assembly 3 includes a condenser 31 and a Peltier 32. The Peltier 32 is used to cool the condenser 31. The intermediate electrode plate 23 is disposed on the side of the condenser 31 away from the Peltier 32. The condenser 31 is used to condense moisture in the air onto the intermediate electrode plate 23 to form condensed water. By adopting this structure, the device utilizes the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 instead of the condenser 31 to perform discharge during the water ion generation process. Specifically, the intermediate electrode plate 23 is made of a discharge-resistant material such as stainless steel or titanium alloy, thereby avoiding corrosion and aging of the refrigeration assembly 3 and extending the life of the refrigeration assembly 3.
[0053] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the condensation unit 31 is arranged in the bracket 1, the inner side of the top wall of the bracket 1 is in close contact with the top wall of the condensation unit 31 and / or the intermediate electrode plate 23 and is provided with an air vent 101 connected to the outside world, and the air vent 101 is arranged opposite to the middle of the condensation unit 31 and the intermediate electrode plate 23. By adopting the above structure, the condensation unit 31 can be better protected under the shielding of the bracket 1, preventing the first high-voltage electrode 21 from directly discharging to the condensation unit 31, and the condensation unit 31 and / or the intermediate electrode plate 23 are in close contact with the top wall of the bracket 1 and are in contact with the outside air through the air vent 101, so that the condensed water produced by the condensation unit 31 will be enclosed and accumulated in the air vent 101 and fall on the upper surface of the intermediate electrode plate 23.
[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the top wall of the condensation member 31 is recessed to form a through groove 301 opposite to the air vent 101, the through groove 301 extending in the horizontal direction, and the intermediate electrode plate 23 is adapted to be inserted into the through groove 301. By providing the through groove 301 on the top wall of the condensation member 31 for adapting and installing with the intermediate electrode plate 23, on the one hand, it can form a positioning function, facilitating the rapid connection of the intermediate electrode plate 23 and the condensation member 31, and on the other hand, it can facilitate the height of the top wall of the intermediate electrode plate 23 to be less than or equal to the top wall of the condensation member 31, so that the condensed water accumulated in the air vent 101 can more easily fall on the upper surface of the intermediate electrode plate 23 and migrate, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of water ion generation.
[0055] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above-described embodiment, this embodiment further provides that: a first notch 102 is provided on the sidewall of the air vent 101 near the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23, which is connected to the outside world. This allows condensed water accumulated in the air vent 101 to pass through and migrate along the intermediate electrode plate 23 to the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23. When the intermediate electrode plate 23 is arranged transversely to the air vent 101, the provision of the first notch 102 facilitates the outflow of condensed water, which then migrates directionally along the intermediate electrode plate 23 to the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 under the influence of the electromagnetic field formed by the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22.
[0056] like Figures 3 to 6As shown, in addition to the features of the above-described embodiment, this embodiment further provides that: a second notch 103 is provided on the sidewall of the air vent 101 near the second end 232 of the intermediate electrode plate 23, communicating with the outside world, to allow condensed water on the second end 232 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 to pass through and enter the air vent 101. Through this structure, a small amount of condensed water at the second end 232 of the intermediate electrode plate 23, under the action of the electromagnetic field, will flow along the intermediate electrode plate 23 through the second notch 103, into the air vent 101, and further through the first notch 102 to migrate to the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23. This keeps the air at the second end 232 dry, effectively ensuring the stable generation of negative ions. Furthermore, the generated negative ions are rapidly guided along this path to the first end 231 under the action of the electromagnetic field to mix with the water ions and be output.
[0057] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the bracket 1 includes a base plate 11 and a mounting platform 12, the mounting platform 12 is protrudingly arranged on the base plate 11, the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 are respectively arranged on the two opposite outer sides of the mounting platform 12, the intermediate electrode plate 23 is located on the mounting platform 12, the mounting platform 12 is provided with a mounting groove 104, the condensation element 31 is located in the mounting groove 104 and abuts against its bottom wall, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove 104 is provided with an air vent 101. By adopting the above structure, the condensation element 31 is arranged in the mounting groove 104 of the mounting platform 12 and abuts against the intermediate electrode plate 23, which can form an effective barrier with the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 located on the outer side of the mounting platform 12. In addition, the boss can be used to easily form a positioning match with each component, so that when each component is installed on the boss according to the preset position, each component can automatically correspond.
[0058] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in addition to the features of the above-mentioned embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the bottom wall protrusion of the mounting groove 104 forms a limiting ring 13, the limiting ring 13 forms a mounting hole 105 opposite to the air vent 101, and the condensation element 31 is adapted to be arranged in the mounting hole 105.
[0059] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines that: the outer wall of the base plate 11 or the mounting platform 12 is provided with a first positioning column 14, and the first high-voltage electrode 21 is formed with a first positioning hole 201 adapted to be installed with the first positioning column 14.
[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines that: a second positioning column 15 is provided on the outer wall of the base plate 11 or the mounting platform 12 , and a second positioning hole 202 is formed on the second high-voltage electrode 22 to be adapted for installation with the second positioning column 15 .
[0061] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines: a first mounting channel 106 is provided on a side of the bracket 1 near the first high-voltage electrode 21, one end of the first mounting channel 106 is connected to the air vent 101, and the other end of the first mounting channel 106 is provided with a first opening 107. The first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 passes through the first mounting channel 106 and extends through the first opening 107 to approach the first high-voltage electrode 21. The provision of the first mounting channel 106 provides a positioning support function, ensuring that after the intermediate electrode plate 23 is inserted into the first mounting channel 106, its first end 231 can be automatically aligned with the first high-voltage electrode 21 and securely installed.
[0062] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the mounting platform 12 is provided with a first mounting channel 106 and a first opening 107 .
[0063] like Figure 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the first installation channel 106 is connected to the air vent 101 through the first notch 102 .
[0064] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above-described embodiment, this embodiment further defines: the intermediate electrode plate 23 and the inner wall of the first mounting channel 106 enclose a first liquid flow channel 203, and the air vent 101, the first liquid flow channel 203, and the first opening 107 are sequentially connected. The formation of the first liquid flow channel 203 can better surround and guide the condensed water moving on the upper surface of the intermediate electrode plate 23, ensuring that the condensed water can more accurately and quickly move along the first liquid flow channel 203 to the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23.
[0065] like Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides that at least a portion of the first mounting channel 106 is formed by a recess in the bottom wall of the mounting groove 104. This facilitates the cooperation between the intermediate electrode plate 23 and the inner wall of the first mounting channel 106 to form the first liquid passage 203. Furthermore, the first liquid passage 203 communicates with the air vent 101 through the first notch 102.
[0066] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further specifies that: the diameter and length of the first opening 107 gradually decreases as it approaches the first high-voltage electrode 21, and the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 is adapted to be installed in the first opening 107. By adopting this structure, the first opening 107 can limit the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23, so that the intermediate electrode plate 23 can be accurately and quickly installed in a preset position, and the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 can maintain an effective distance from the first high-voltage electrode 21.
[0067] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines that: the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 is triangular or conical.
[0068] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines: a second mounting channel 108 is provided on a side of the bracket 1 near the second high-voltage electrode 22, one end of the second mounting channel 108 is connected to the air vent 101, and the other end of the second mounting channel 108 is provided with a second opening 109. The second end 232 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 passes through the second mounting channel 108 and extends through the second opening 109 to approach the second high-voltage electrode 22. The provision of the second mounting channel 108 can further strengthen the positioning and support of the intermediate electrode plate 23, ensuring that after the intermediate electrode plate 23 is inserted into the second mounting channel 108, its second end 232 can automatically align with the second high-voltage electrode 22 and be securely installed.
[0069] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines that: the second installation channel 108 is coaxially arranged with the first installation channel 106 .
[0070] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the intermediate electrode plate 23 and the inner wall of the second installation channel 108 are enclosed to form a second liquid passage 204, and the second liquid passage 204, the air vent 101, the first notch 102 and the first liquid passage 203 are connected in sequence.
[0071] like Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides that at least a portion of the second mounting channel 108 is formed by a recess in the bottom wall of the mounting groove 104. This facilitates the cooperation between the intermediate electrode plate 23 and the inner wall of the second mounting channel 108 to form the second liquid flow channel 204. Furthermore, the second liquid flow channel 204 communicates with the air vent 101 through the second notch 103.
[0072] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the mounting platform 12 is provided with a second mounting channel 108 and a second opening 109 .
[0073] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the refrigeration assembly 3 also includes a heat sink 33, and the Peltier 32 has a heat dissipation end and a cooling end opposite to each other. The cooling end of the Peltier 32 abuts against the condensing element 31, and the heat dissipation end of the Peltier 32 abuts against the heat sink 33. Through the provision of the heat sink 33, the heat generated by the heat dissipation end of the Peltier 32 can be dissipated to maintain and improve the cooling effect of the cooling end.
[0074] like Figure 3 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines: bracket 1 is positioned above heat sink 33, and bracket 1 and heat sink 33 enclose a mounting cavity, in which condenser 31 and Peltier 32 are disposed. Through the cooperation between bracket 1 and heat sink 33, heat sink 33 not only dissipates heat but also provides support and protection for condenser 31 and Peltier 32. The mounting cavity enclosed by the two can isolate external moisture, ensuring stable operation of Peltier 32.
[0075] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines that: the heat sink 33 is arranged on a side of the base plate 11 away from the mounting platform 12, and is enclosed with the inner wall of the mounting groove 104 to form a mounting cavity.
[0076] like Figure 2 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiments, this embodiment further defines that: the bracket 1 is provided with a first connection hole 110, the heat sink 33 is provided with a second connection hole 302, and the first connection hole 110 and the second connection hole 302 are matched with the fastener 4 to connect the bracket 1 and the heat sink 33.
[0077] In addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides that: the first high-voltage electrode 21 and the second high-voltage electrode 22 are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the high-voltage power supply, respectively. Condensed water condensed on the intermediate electrode plate 23 is polarized in the electromagnetic field formed by the first and second high-voltage electrodes 21, 22 and becomes negatively charged. Under the influence of the electric field, the condensed water migrates toward the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23, toward the positively charged first high-voltage electrode 21, to be further ionized into water ions.
[0078] like Figure 2 As shown, in addition to the features of the above embodiment, this embodiment further defines: the first high-voltage electrode 21 includes an annular body 211 and a connecting portion 212. The annular body 211 is connected to the bracket 1 via the connecting portion 212. A high-voltage discharge is generated between the annular body 211 and the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 to ionize the condensed water on the first end 231 to generate water ions. Through the above-mentioned structure, the annular body 211 can be aligned and fixed with the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 after being connected to the bracket 1 via the connecting portion 212. At the same time, the annular structure provides a more uniform high-voltage electric field. Furthermore, the first end 231 of the intermediate electrode plate 23 is coaxially arranged with the annular body 211.
[0079] A second aspect of the present application provides an electronic device.
[0080] This embodiment discloses an electronic device, including the above-mentioned ion generating module.
[0081] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0082] The above-described embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention, and while their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent for this invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An ion generating module, characterized in that: include: Bracket (1); An electrode assembly (2), the electrode assembly (2) comprising a first high-voltage electrode (21), a second high-voltage electrode (22) and an intermediate electrode plate (23), the first high-voltage electrode (21) and the second high-voltage electrode (22) being respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket (1), the intermediate electrode plate (23) being located between the first high-voltage electrode (21) and the second high-voltage electrode (22), the intermediate electrode plate (23) having a first end (231) and a second end (232) opposite to each other, the first end (231) of the intermediate electrode plate (23) being close to the first high-voltage electrode (21), and the second end (232) of the intermediate electrode plate (23) being close to the second high-voltage electrode (22); A refrigeration component (3), the refrigeration component (3) abutting against the intermediate electrode plate (23) and used for condensing moisture in the air on the intermediate electrode plate (23) to form condensed water; A high-voltage power supply, wherein both ends of the high-voltage power supply are respectively connected to the first high-voltage electrode (21) and the second high-voltage electrode (22) and apply high voltage electricity to drive the condensed water to move along the intermediate electrode plate (23) to the first end (231) under the action of the electromagnetic field formed by the first high-voltage electrode (21) and the second high-voltage electrode (22), a high-voltage discharge is formed between the first end (231) and the first high-voltage electrode (21), so as to ionize the condensed water on the first end (231) to generate water ions, and a high-voltage discharge is formed between the second end (232) and the second high-voltage electrode (22), so as to ionize the air to generate negative ions.
2. The ion generating module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration assembly (3) includes a condensation element (31) and a Peltier (32), wherein the Peltier (32) is used to cool the condensation element (31), and the intermediate electrode plate (23) is arranged on a side of the condensation element (31) away from the Peltier (32), and the condensation element (31) is used to condense moisture in the air on the intermediate electrode plate (23) to form condensed water.
3. The ion generating module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The condensing element (31) is arranged in the bracket (1), and the inner side of the top wall of the bracket (1) is in close contact with the top wall of the condensing element (31) and / or the intermediate electrode plate (23) and is provided with an air vent (101) communicating with the outside world, and the air vent (101) is arranged opposite to the middle of the condensing element (31) and the intermediate electrode plate (23).
4. The ion generating module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top wall of the condensing member (31) is recessed to form a through groove (301) opposite to the air vent (101), the through groove (301) extending in a horizontal direction, and the intermediate electrode plate (23) is adapted to be inserted into the through groove (301); and / or A first notch (102) communicating with the outside is provided on a side wall of the air vent (101) close to the first end (231) of the intermediate electrode plate (23), so as to allow condensed water accumulated in the air vent (101) to pass through and move along the intermediate electrode plate (23) to the first end (231) of the intermediate electrode plate (23); and / or A second notch (103) communicating with the outside is provided on a side wall of the air vent (101) close to the second end (232) of the intermediate electrode plate (23), so as to allow condensed water on the second end (232) of the intermediate electrode plate (23) to pass through and enter the air vent (101); and / or The bracket (1) includes a base plate (11) and a mounting platform (12), wherein the mounting platform (12) is convexly arranged on the base plate (11), the first high-voltage electrode (21) and the second high-voltage electrode (22) are respectively arranged on two opposite outer sides of the mounting platform (12), the intermediate electrode plate (23) is located on the mounting platform (12), the mounting platform (12) is provided with a mounting groove (104), the condensing element (31) is located in the mounting groove (104) and is against its bottom wall, and the bottom wall of the mounting groove (104) is provided with the air vent (101).
5. The ion generating module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first mounting channel (106) is provided on a side of the bracket (1) close to the first high-voltage electrode (21), one end of the first mounting channel (106) is communicated with the air vent (101), and a first opening (107) is provided at the other end of the first mounting channel (106). The first end (231) of the intermediate electrode plate (23) passes through the first mounting channel (106) and extends through the first opening (107) to be close to the first high-voltage electrode (21).
6. The ion generating module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intermediate electrode plate (23) and the inner wall of the first installation channel (106) enclose a first liquid passage (203), and the air vent (101), the first liquid passage (203) and the first opening (107) are sequentially connected; and / or The caliber length of the first opening (107) gradually decreases in a direction approaching the first high-voltage electrode (21), and the first end (231) of the intermediate electrode plate (23) is adapted to be mounted on the first opening (107); and / or A second mounting channel (108) is provided on a side of the bracket (1) close to the second high-voltage electrode (22), one end of the second mounting channel (108) is communicated with the air vent (101), and a second opening (109) is provided at the other end of the second mounting channel (108). The second end (232) of the intermediate electrode plate (23) passes through the second mounting channel (108) and extends through the second opening (109) to be close to the second high-voltage electrode (22).
7. The ion generating module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The refrigeration assembly (3) further includes a heat sink (33), the Peltier (32) having a heat sink end and a cooling end opposite to each other, the cooling end of the Peltier (32) abutting against the condensing element (31), and the heat sink end of the Peltier (32) abutting against the heat sink (33).
8. The ion generating module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is arranged above the heat sink (33), the bracket (1) and the heat sink (33) enclose a mounting cavity, and the condenser (31) and the Peltier (32) are arranged in the mounting cavity; and / or The bracket (1) is provided with a first connection hole (110), and the heat sink (33) is provided with a second connection hole (302); the first connection hole (110) and the second connection hole (302) are matched with each other via a fastener (4) to connect the bracket (1) and the heat sink (33).
9. The ion generating module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The first high-voltage electrode (21) and the second high-voltage electrode (22) are electrically connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the high-voltage power supply, respectively; and / or The first high-voltage electrode (21) comprises an annular body (211) and a connecting portion (212), wherein the annular body (211) is connected to the bracket (1) via the connecting portion (212), and a high-voltage discharge is formed between the annular body (211) and the first end (231) of the intermediate electrode plate (23) to ionize condensed water on the first end (231) to generate water ions.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises the ion generating module according to any one of claims 1 to 9.