New energy automobile part casting machining material conveying device

By designing an automatic unloading and centering mechanism, the problem of low conveying efficiency of disc-shaped new energy vehicle parts was solved, and the parts were automatically and evenly conveyed and cleaned, thereby improving the conveying efficiency and subsequent processing effects.

CN120589417AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05YANGZHOU LANGE MOLD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510955410.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing conveyor lines are inefficient when conveying disc-shaped new energy vehicle parts. Manual loading is uneven, which easily leads to damage to the parts and the conveying status cannot be guaranteed, affecting subsequent processing.

Method used

A material conveying device for casting processing of new energy vehicle parts is designed, which includes an automatic parts unloading mechanism and a parts centering mechanism. Automatic unloading is achieved by driving a motor to drive a rotating shaft and a dial, and the centering of parts is achieved by meshing gears and a centering plate. Combined with the conveying cleaning mechanism, a high-pressure nozzle is used to clean debris on the surface of the conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic and uniform conveying of disc-shaped parts, avoids the damage of parts due to collision, and improves the conveying efficiency and the effect of subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a new energy automobile part casting machining material conveying device, and belongs to the technical field of part conveying. The new energy automobile part casting machining material conveying device comprises supporting legs, a second vertical frame is fixedly installed on the top face of a top plate, a part centering mechanism is arranged below the second vertical frame, an automatic part discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the second vertical frame, and automobile parts are stacked in the automatic part discharging mechanism. According to the automatic part discharging device, by arranging an automatic part discharging mechanism, when one circular groove rotates to the position below a part storage barrel, automobile parts stacked in the part storage barrel can fall into the circular groove, and then the automobile parts are driven to move in a fixing disc through rotation of a stirring disc; and when the automobile parts move to the positions of the notches, the automobile parts can fall on the top of the conveying belt and are conveyed by the conveying belt, and therefore the purpose of automatic discharging is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of parts conveying, and in particular to a material conveying device for casting and processing parts of new energy vehicles. Background Art

[0002] New energy vehicles refer to vehicles that are powered by electricity or other clean energy. Compared with traditional fuel vehicles, new energy vehicles have lower carbon emissions and higher energy efficiency. Driven by global environmental regulations and growing market demand, new energy vehicles have a vital role in the production of new energy vehicles. Casting processing is directly related to the quality, precision and performance of parts. The links involved are closely linked from the procurement and delivery of raw materials to the final assembly of parts. In general, the casting process of new energy vehicles involves not only the precise selection and delivery of raw materials, but also the efficient and accurate delivery of cast parts.

[0003] Currently, in the process of transporting new energy vehicle parts after casting, conveyor lines are usually used for transportation. However, there are still some problems with the existing conveyor lines in the process of transporting new energy vehicle parts with special shapes. For example, in the process of transporting disc-shaped new energy vehicle parts, manual loading is usually used. On the one hand, manual loading is inefficient, and on the other hand, the loading is uneven, which can easily cause the disc-shaped automobile parts to collide with each other during transportation, causing damage to the parts, and the transportation status of the circular parts cannot be guaranteed, that is, it cannot be guaranteed that the disc-shaped new energy vehicle parts are transported in the middle of the conveyor line, which is not conducive to the subsequent processing of the parts. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a new energy vehicle parts casting processing material conveying device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0006] The present invention provides a new energy automobile part casting processing material conveying device, comprising support legs, a top plate fixedly mounted on the top of the support legs, a first stand fixedly mounted on both ends of the top surface of the top plate, a conveyor belt arranged on the inner side of the first stand, a third stand fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the top plate, a driving shaft rotatably mounted inside the third stand, a driving gear fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving shaft, a second stand fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate, a part centering mechanism arranged below the second stand, an automatic part unloading mechanism arranged on one side of the second stand, and automobile parts stacked inside the automatic part unloading mechanism;

[0007] The automatic parts unloading mechanism includes a mounting plate, a mounting frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft 1 and a fixed shaft are rotatably mounted on both ends of the mounting frame 1, a toggle plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed shaft, and a plurality of circular grooves are equidistantly formed on the top surface of the toggle plate. The automatic parts unloading mechanism is used for automatically unloading automobile parts;

[0008] The part centering mechanism includes a positioning plate, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical frame 2, and a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the positioning plate. The external movably clamped portion of the fixed plate is connected to two movable frames 1, and the bottom surfaces of the two movable frames 1 are both provided with mounting frames 2, and the bottom surface of the mounting frames 2 is fixedly mounted with connecting rod 2, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 2 is provided with a centering plate, and the bottom surface of the centering plate is in contact with the outer surface of the conveyor belt. The part centering mechanism is provided for centering automobile parts.

[0009] In a preferred solution, a driving disk is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, an extension frame is installed on the bottom surface of the driving disk, a clamping column is installed on the top of the extension frame, a special-shaped disk is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft, a plurality of clamping grooves are opened through the top surface of the special-shaped disk, and the clamping column is movably clamped inside the clamping groove.

[0010] In a preferred solution, a fixed disk is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate through a support frame, a notch is opened on the outside of the fixed disk, the toggle disk is located inside the fixed disk, and the bottom surface of the toggle disk is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the fixed disk, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the vertical frame 2, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 1, a limiting frame 1 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the vertical frame 2, a parts storage cylinder is installed inside the limiting frame 1, the automobile parts are stacked inside the parts storage cylinder, and the parts storage cylinder is located above the toggle disk.

[0011] In a preferred solution, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably installed inside the second vertical frame, a meshing gear 1 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the meshing gear 1 is meshed with the driving gear, a driven disk is fixedly installed at both ends of the second rotating shaft, a connecting column is installed on one side surface of the driven disk, a through groove is provided on the inner wall of the second vertical frame, a connecting shaft is movably engaged with the inside of the through groove, and a connecting plate is sleeved between the connecting shaft and the connecting column.

[0012] In a preferred solution, a connecting frame 1 is fixedly installed on one end of the clamping shaft, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting frame 1, a movable frame 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting rod 1, and an inclined plate is movably connected between the movable frame 2 and the movable frame 1.

[0013] In a preferred solution, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the positioning plate, a plug plate is movably connected to the inside of the fixed box, a connecting rod three is fixedly installed on the top of the plug plate, the top of the connecting rod three is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable frame two, a hollow frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixed plate, a high-pressure nozzle is installed on the bottom surface of the hollow frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the fixed box and the hollow frame, the top surface of the plug plate is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe, and the outer surfaces of the air intake pipe and the connecting pipe are both equipped with a one-way valve with opposite flow directions.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a conveying and cleaning mechanism is provided on the top of the top plate, and the conveying and cleaning mechanism includes an equipment box, two suction tanks are fixedly installed on the top of the equipment box, a storage box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate, two equipment cavities are provided inside the equipment box, suction cavities are provided inside the two suction tanks, the suction cavities and the equipment cavities are connected to each other, an installation shaft 1 is rotatably installed inside the equipment cavity, and a meshing gear 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the installation shaft 1.

[0015] In a preferred solution, the meshing gear 2 is meshed with the driving gear, the outer surface of the mounting shaft 1 located inside the equipment cavity is fixedly mounted with a curved rod, the interior of the curved rod is movably connected to a sleeve, the outer surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 2, the interior of the suction cavity is movably connected to a piston, and the other end of the connecting frame 2 is movably connected to the interior of the piston.

[0016] In a preferred solution, the top surface of the suction tank is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, the top end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to rectangular tube 1, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are equidistantly installed on the top end of rectangular tube 1. A side surface of the suction tank is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to rectangular tube 2, and the bottom surface of rectangular tube 2 is fixedly connected to a suction pipe. One end of the suction pipe is located inside the storage box, and the outer surface of the delivery pipe and the outer surface of the feed pipe are both installed with a one-way valve 2 with opposite flow directions.

[0017] In a preferred solution, a mounting frame three is fixedly installed on one side surface of the equipment box, a mounting shaft two is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame three, a meshing gear three is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting shaft two, the meshing gear three and the meshing gear two are meshed with each other, a bump frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting shaft two, a limiting frame two is fixedly installed on one side surface of the equipment box, a movable rod is movably inserted inside the limiting frame two, a touch seat is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the movable rod, the bottom surface of the touch seat contacts the outer surface of the bump frame, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable rod, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the movable plate, a movable column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate, one end of the movable column extends to the interior of the storage box, and a fluctuating plate is fixedly installed on the end of the movable column extending to the interior of the storage box.

[0018] The present invention provides a new energy vehicle parts casting processing material conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By setting up an automatic parts unloading mechanism and controlling the start-up of the driving motor, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate during the start-up of the driving motor, thereby driving the clamping shaft to rotate synchronously. Therefore, the extension frame and the clamping column can make a circular motion around the driving disk. After the clamping column enters the inside of the clamping groove, the special-shaped disk can be toggled to rotate, thereby causing the fixed shaft to rotate, and can drive the toggle disk to rotate inside the fixed disk. Since a plurality of circular grooves are provided on the top surface of the toggle disk, when one of the circular grooves rotates to the bottom of the parts storage tube, the auto parts stacked inside the parts storage tube can fall into the inside of the circular groove, and then the rotation of the toggle disk drives the auto parts to move inside the fixed disk until the auto parts move to the position of the notch and then fall on the top of the conveyor belt and are transported by the conveyor belt, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic unloading.

[0020] 2. By setting up a parts centering mechanism, the rotation of the driving shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, and then drives the meshing gear 1 to rotate. When the meshing gear 1 rotates, it can drive the driven disks at both ends of the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and drive the clamping shaft to reciprocate up and down inside the through groove, which can drive the two movable frames 1 to move in the same direction, and then drive the connecting rod 2 and the centering plate to move in the same direction, so as to realize the shifting of the automobile parts transported on the top of the conveyor belt. Because the two centering plates move synchronously, the transported automobile parts can be shifted to a relatively middle position on the top of the conveyor belt, thereby realizing the purpose of automatically centering the automobile parts during the conveying process.

[0021] 3. By setting up a conveying and cleaning mechanism, when the driving gear rotates, it can also drive the meshing gear 2 to rotate. When the meshing gear 2 rotates, it can drive the mounting shaft 1 to rotate inside the equipment cavity, thereby driving the crankshaft to rotate, and then under the action of the connecting frame 2, the piston is driven to move up and down inside the suction cavity, so that the cleaning liquid inside the storage box can be sucked into the interior of the suction cavity through the suction pipe, the rectangular tube 2, and the feed pipe, and then the sucked cleaning liquid is discharged into the interior of the rectangular tube 1 through the conveying pipe through the upward movement of the piston, and finally sprayed toward the outer surface of the conveyor belt through the atomizing nozzle, which can clean the outer surface of the conveyor belt, so that the debris scattered on the top surface of the conveyor belt by the high-pressure nozzle can be cleaned in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an automatic parts unloading mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a driven disk provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a parts centering mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the storage box structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a suction tank provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying and cleaning mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, top plate; 3, stand 1; 4, conveyor belt; 5, stand 2; 6, automatic parts unloading mechanism; 601, limit frame 1; 602, parts storage cylinder; 603, mounting plate; 604, drive motor; 605, mounting frame 1; 606, rotating shaft 1; 607, drive plate; 608, extension frame; 609, clamping column; 610, fixed shaft; 611, special-shaped plate; 612, clamping groove; 613, fixed plate; 614, notch; 61 5. Driving plate; 616. Circular groove; 7. Part centering mechanism; 701. Rotating shaft 2; 702. Meshing gear 1; 703. Driven plate; 704. Connecting column; 705. Connecting plate; 706. Through groove; 707. Clamping shaft; 708. Connecting frame 1; 709. Connecting rod 1; 710. Positioning plate; 711. Fixed plate; 712. Movable frame 1; 713. Mounting frame 2; 714. Connecting rod 2; 715. Centering plate; 716. Movable frame 2; 717. Inclined plate; 718, fixed box; 719, plug plate; 720, connecting rod three; 721, hollow frame; 722, high-pressure nozzle; 723, connecting pipe; 724, air intake pipe; 8, conveying and cleaning mechanism; 801, equipment box; 802, suction tank; 803, storage box; 804, conveying pipe; 805, rectangular tube one; 806, atomizing nozzle; 807, meshing gear two; 808, mounting shaft one; 809, feed pipe; 810, rectangular tube two; 811, suction Tube; 812, equipment chamber; 813, suction chamber; 814, curved rod; 815, sleeve; 816, connecting frame 2; 817, piston; 818, mounting frame 3; 819, mounting shaft 2; 820, meshing gear 3; 821, bump frame; 822, limit frame 2; 823, movable rod; 824, touch seat; 825, movable plate; 826, rectangular plate; 827, movable column; 9, automobile parts; 10, stand 3; 11, driving shaft; 12, driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy automobile part casting processing material conveying device, comprising a support leg 1, a top plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support leg 1, a stand 3 is fixedly installed on both ends of the top surface of the top plate 2, a conveyor belt 4 is arranged on the inner side of the stand 3, a stand 3 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top surface of the top plate 2, a driving shaft 11 is rotatably installed inside the stand 3 10, a driving gear 12 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driving shaft 11, a stand 2 5 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 2, a part centering mechanism 7 is arranged below the stand 2 5, a part automatic unloading mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the stand 2 5, automobile parts 9 are stacked inside the part automatic unloading mechanism 6, and the driving shaft 11 can be driven by an external driving source through the driving shaft 11, and the driving method is not unique;

[0034] The automatic parts unloading mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 603, a mounting bracket 605 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 603, a rotating shaft 606 and a fixed shaft 610 rotatably mounted on both ends of the mounting bracket 605, a toggle plate 615 fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed shaft 610, and a plurality of circular grooves 616 equidistantly formed on the top surface of the toggle plate 615. The automatic parts unloading mechanism 6 is configured to automatically unload automobile parts 9;

[0035] The top of the rotating shaft 606 is fixedly installed with a driving disk 607, the bottom surface of the driving disk 607 is installed with an extension frame 608, the top of the extension frame 608 is installed with a clamping column 609, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 610 is fixedly sleeved with a special-shaped disk 611, the top surface of the special-shaped disk 611 is penetrated by a plurality of clamping grooves 612, the clamping column 609 is movably clamped in the inside of the clamping groove 612, the top surface of the mounting plate 603 is fixedly installed with a fixed disk 613 through a support frame, the outside of the fixed disk 613 is provided with a notch 614, and the toggle disk 615 is located on the fixed disk 61 3, and the bottom surface of the toggle disk 615 is fitted with the inner bottom surface of the fixed disk 613, the mounting plate 603 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the stand 2 5, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 603 is fixedly mounted with a drive motor 604, the output end of the drive motor 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 1 606, and a limit frame 1 601 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the stand 2 5, and a parts storage cylinder 602 is installed inside the limit frame 1 601, and the auto parts 9 are placed inside the parts storage cylinder 602, and the parts storage cylinder 602 is located above the toggle disk 615.

[0036] During operation, when in use, first place the automobile parts 9 that need to be transported uniformly into the interior of the parts storage barrel 602, and then start the driving motor 604 by controlling it. During the starting process of the driving motor 604, it can drive the rotating shaft 606 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping shaft 707 to rotate synchronously, so that the extension frame 608 and the clamping column 609 can make a circular motion around the driving disk 607, until the clamping column 609 enters the interior of the clamping groove 612, the special-shaped disk 611 can be rotated, thereby causing the fixed shaft 610 to rotate, and can drive the toggle disk 615 to rotate inside the fixed disk 613. Since a plurality of circular grooves 616 are provided on the top surface of the toggle disk 615, when one of the circular grooves 616 rotates to the bottom of the parts storage barrel 602, the parts The automobile parts 9 stacked inside the parts storage tube 602 can fall into the inside of the circular groove 616, and then the automobile parts 9 are driven to move inside the fixed plate 613 by the rotation of the toggle plate 615 until the automobile parts 9 move to the position of the notch 614 and then fall on the top of the conveyor belt 4 and are transported by the conveyor belt 4. In the above process, the special-shaped plate 611 can be continuously and intermittently toggled by the clamping column 609 to drive the toggle plate 615 to rotate intermittently inside the fixed plate 613, thereby realizing intermittent feeding of the automobile parts 9, so that when the automobile parts 9 fall to the top of the conveyor belt 4, each automobile part 9 can maintain a relatively safe and relatively equal distance between them, thereby preventing the automobile parts 9 from colliding with each other during the transportation process, and the purpose of automatic unloading is achieved through the above-mentioned reciprocating movement.

[0037] The part centering mechanism 7 includes a positioning plate 710, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the stand 2 5, and a fixed plate 711 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the positioning plate 710. The external movable clamp of the fixed plate 711 is connected to two movable frames 1 712. The bottom surfaces of the two movable frames 1 712 are both provided with mounting frames 2 713. The bottom surface of the mounting frames 2 713 is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod 2 714. The bottom end of the connecting rod 2 714 is provided with a centering plate 715. The bottom surface of the centering plate 715 is in contact with the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4. The part centering mechanism 7 is used to center the automobile part 9. The internal rotation of the stand 2 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 2 701, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 701 is fixedly provided with a meshing Gear 1 702, the meshing gear 1 702 is meshed with the driving gear 12, and driven disks 703 are fixedly installed on both ends of the rotating shaft 2 701, and a connecting column 704 is installed on one side surface of the driven disk 703. A through slot 706 is provided on the inner wall of the vertical frame 2 5, and a clamping shaft 707 is movably connected inside the through slot 706. A connecting plate 705 is sleeved between the clamping shaft 707 and the connecting column 704, and a connecting frame 1 708 is fixedly installed on one end of the clamping shaft 707. A connecting rod 1 709 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting frame 1 708, and a movable frame 2 716 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting rod 1 709. A slant plate 717 is movably connected between the movable frame 2 716 and the movable frame 1 712.

[0038] During operation, when the driving shaft 11 is driven to rotate by an external driving source, that is, in the process of conveying the automobile parts 9, the driving gear 12 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving shaft 11, and then the meshing gear 1 702 is driven to rotate. When the meshing gear 1 702 rotates, the driven disks 703 at both ends of the rotating shaft 2 701 can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the driven disk 703, the clamping shaft 707 can be driven to reciprocate up and down inside the through groove 706 under the action of the connecting plate 705, and then the connecting rod 1 709 can be driven to reciprocate up and down. During the movement, the movable frame 2 716 can be driven to move up and down. When the movable frame 2 716 moves downward, the movable frame 2 716 moves downward. When the movable frame 1 712 is moved in opposite directions on the outer surface of the fixed plate 711 under the action of the inclined plate 717, conversely, when the movable frame 2 716 moves upward, it can drive the two movable frames 1 712 to move in the same direction, and then drive the connecting rod 2 714 and the centering plate 715 to move in the same direction, thereby realizing the shifting of the automobile parts 9 transported on the top of the conveyor belt 4. Because the two centering plates 715 move synchronously, the transported automobile parts 9 can be shifted to a relatively middle position on the top of the conveyor belt 4, thereby realizing the purpose of automatically centering the automobile parts 9 during the transportation process, which is convenient for the automobile parts 9 to move to the next processing link.

[0039] A fixed box 718 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the positioning plate 710, and a plug plate 719 is movably connected to the inside of the fixed box 718. A connecting rod three 720 is fixedly installed on the top of the plug plate 719. The top of the connecting rod three 720 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable frame two 716. A hollow frame 721 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixed plate 711, and a high-pressure nozzle 722 is installed on the bottom surface of the hollow frame 721. A connecting pipe 723 is fixedly connected between the fixed box 718 and the hollow frame 721. The top surface of the plug plate 719 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 724. The outer surfaces of the air intake pipe 724 and the connecting pipe 723 are both installed with a one-way valve one with opposite flow directions.

[0040] During operation, when the movable frame 2 716 moves up and down, it can also synchronously drive the connecting rod 3 720 to move up and down, and then drive the plug plate 719 to move up and down inside the fixed box 718. When the plug plate 719 moves downward inside the fixed box 718, the air entering the fixed box 718 can be discharged into the interior of the connecting pipe 723, and finally enter the interior of the hollow frame 721, and then sprayed downward through the high-pressure nozzle 722 to clean the automobile parts 9 that have passed through the high-pressure nozzle 722, so that the automobile parts 9 are cleaned. The external debris is separated, which further improves the effect and efficiency of subsequent processing operations. On the contrary, when the plug plate 719 moves upward inside the fixed box 718, the outside air can be sucked into the interior of the fixed box 718 through the air intake pipe 724. Among them, the mounting frame 2 713 is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the movable frame 1 712. When facing the centering of automobile parts 9 of different sizes, the movement distance of the centering plate 715 can be changed by adjusting the installation position of the mounting frame 2 713, thereby achieving the purpose of centering automobile parts 9 of different sizes.

[0041] The top of the top plate 2 is provided with a conveying and cleaning mechanism 8, which includes an equipment box 801. Two suction tanks 802 are fixedly installed on the top of the equipment box 801. A storage box 803 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate 2. Two equipment cavities 812 are provided inside the equipment box 801. A suction cavity 813 is provided inside the two suction tanks 802. The suction cavity 813 and the equipment cavity 812 are communicated with each other. A mounting shaft 808 is rotatably installed inside the equipment cavity 812. One end of the mounting shaft 808 is fixedly installed with a meshing gear 2 807. The meshing gear 2 807 is meshed with the driving gear 12. A curved rod 814 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting shaft 808 inside the equipment cavity 812. A sleeve 815 is movably connected to the inner part of the curved rod 814. The sleeve 8 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting frame 2 816, the interior of the suction chamber 813 is movably connected to the piston 817, the other end of the connecting frame 2 816 is movably connected to the interior of the piston 817, the top surface of the suction tank 802 is fixedly connected to the delivery pipe 804, the top of the delivery pipe 804 is fixedly connected to the rectangular tube 1 805, and the top of the rectangular tube 1 805 is evenly installed with multiple atomizing nozzles 806, one side surface of the suction tank 802 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 809, one end of the feeding pipe 809 is fixedly connected to the rectangular tube 2 810, the bottom surface of the rectangular tube 2 810 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 811, one end of the suction pipe 811 is located inside the storage box 803, and the outer surface of the delivery pipe 804 and the outer surface of the feeding pipe 809 are both installed with a one-way valve 2 with opposite flow directions.

[0042] During operation, when in use, when the driving gear 12 rotates, it can also drive the meshing gear 2 807 to rotate. When the meshing gear 2 807 rotates, it can drive the installation shaft 1 808 to rotate inside the equipment cavity 812, thereby driving the crankshaft 814 to rotate, and then under the action of the connecting frame 2 816, the piston 817 is driven to move up and down inside the suction cavity 813, so that the cleaning liquid inside the storage box 803 can be sucked into the interior of the suction cavity 813 through the suction pipe 811, the rectangular tube 2 810, and the feed pipe 809, and then the upward movement of the piston 817 can be used to remove the cleaning liquid. The movement discharges the sucked cleaning liquid into the interior of the rectangular tube 805 through the conveying pipe 804, and finally sprays it toward the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4 through the atomizing nozzle 806, which can clean the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4, so that the debris scattered on the top surface of the conveyor belt 4 cleaned by the high-pressure nozzle 722 can be cleaned in time to prevent it from affecting the transportation of the next automobile part 9. In addition, the cleaning liquid can also decompose the oil stains on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4 to prevent the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4 from being contaminated with oil and affecting the transportation of the automobile parts 9, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the conveyor belt 4.

[0043] A mounting bracket 3 818 is fixedly mounted on one side of the equipment box 801. A mounting shaft 2 819 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting bracket 3 818. A meshing gear 3 820 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting shaft 2 819. The meshing gear 3 820 and the meshing gear 2 807 are meshed with each other. A protrusion bracket 821 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting shaft 2 819. A limiting bracket 2 822 is fixedly mounted on one side of the equipment box 801. A movable rod 82 is movably inserted into the inner portion of the limiting bracket 2 822. 3. A touch seat 824 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable rod 823, and the bottom surface of the touch seat 824 contacts the outer surface of the protrusion frame 821. The top end of the movable rod 823 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 825, and a rectangular plate 826 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the movable plate 825. A movable column 827 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate 826. One end of the movable column 827 extends to the interior of the storage box 803, and a fluctuating plate is fixedly installed on the end of the movable column 827 extending to the interior of the storage box 803.

[0044] During operation, in actual use, when the meshing gear 2 807 rotates, it can drive the meshing gear 3 820 to rotate, thereby driving the installation shaft 2 819 to rotate inside the installation frame 3 818. When the installation shaft 2 819 rotates, the protrusion frame 821 on its outer surface contacts the touch seat 824, which can drive the movable rod 823 to move up and down inside the limit frame 2 822, and then drive the movable plate 825, the rectangular plate 826 and the movable column 827 to move up and down. When the movable column 827 moves, the fluctuating plate at its bottom can stir the cleaning liquid inside the storage box 803 to prevent the cleaning liquid from settling.

[0045] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the new energy automobile parts casting processing material conveying device is as follows: when in use, the automobile parts 9 to be conveyed are first uniformly placed inside the parts storage cylinder 602, and then the driving motor 604 is controlled to start. During the start-up process of the driving motor 604, the rotating shaft 606 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the clamping shaft 707 to rotate synchronously, so that the extension frame 608 and the clamping column 609 can make a circular motion around the driving disk 607, until the clamping column 609 enters the inside of the clamping groove 612, the special-shaped disk 611 can be dialed to rotate, thereby causing the fixed shaft 610 to rotate, and can drive the dial disk 615 to rotate inside the fixed disk 613. The top surface of the movable disk 615 is provided with a plurality of circular grooves 616. When one of the circular grooves 616 rotates to the bottom of the parts storage cylinder 602, the auto parts 9 stacked inside the parts storage cylinder 602 can fall into the circular groove 616, and then the rotation of the dial disk 615 drives the auto parts 9 to move inside the fixed disk 613 until the auto parts 9 move to the position of the notch 614 and then fall on the top of the conveyor belt 4, and are transported by the conveyor belt 4. The rotation of the driving shaft 11 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, and then drives the meshing gear 1 702 to rotate. When the meshing gear 1 702 rotates, it can drive the driven disks 703 at both ends of the rotating shaft 2 701 to rotate. During the rotation of the driven disk 703, it can be engaged on the connecting plate 7 05, drives the clamping shaft 707 to reciprocate up and down inside the through groove 706, thereby driving the connecting rod 1 709 to reciprocate up and down. During the movement, it can drive the movable frame 2 716 to move up and down. When the movable frame 2 716 moves downward, it can drive the two movable frames 1 712 to move in opposite directions on the outer surface of the fixed plate 711 under the action of the inclined plate 717. Conversely, when the movable frame 2 716 moves upward, it can drive the two movable frames 1 712 to move in the same direction, thereby driving the connecting rod 2 714 and the center plate 715 to move in the same direction, thereby realizing the shifting of the automobile parts 9 transported on the top of the conveyor belt 4. Because the two center plates 715 move synchronously, the conveyed automobile parts 9 can be shifted. The car parts 9 are moved to a relatively middle position on the top of the conveyor belt 4, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically centering the car parts 9 during the conveying process. When the movable frame 2 716 moves up and down, it can also synchronously drive the connecting rod 3 720 to move up and down, and then drive the plug plate 719 to move up and down inside the fixed box 718. When the plug plate 719 moves downward inside the fixed box 718, the air entering the fixed box 718 can be discharged into the inside of the connecting pipe 723, and finally into the inside of the hollow frame 721, and then sprayed downward through the high-pressure nozzle 722 to clean the car parts 9 that have passed through the high-pressure nozzle 722, so that the debris outside the car parts 9 is separated, further improving the effect and efficiency of subsequent processing operations.When the movable frame 2 716 moves up and down, it can also synchronously drive the connecting rod 3 720 to move up and down, and then drive the plug plate 719 to move up and down inside the fixed box 718. When the plug plate 719 moves downward inside the fixed box 718, it can exhaust the air that has entered the fixed box 718 into the inside of the connecting pipe 723, and finally into the inside of the hollow frame 721. Then, it is sprayed downward by the high-pressure nozzle 722, cleaning the automobile part 9 that has passed through the high-pressure nozzle 722, so that the debris on the outside of the automobile part 9 is removed, further improving the effect and efficiency of subsequent processing operations.

Claims

1. A material conveying device for casting and processing new energy vehicle parts, comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: A top plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support leg (1), a stand (3) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the top surface of the top plate (2), a conveyor belt (4) is provided on the inner side of the stand (3), a stand (10) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the top plate (2), a driving shaft (11) is rotatably mounted inside the stand (10), a driving gear (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving shaft (11), a stand (5) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate (2), a parts centering mechanism (7) is provided below the stand (5), an automatic parts unloading mechanism (6) is provided on one side of the stand (5), and automobile parts (9) are stacked inside the automatic parts unloading mechanism (6); The automatic parts unloading mechanism (6) comprises a mounting plate (603), a mounting frame (605) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (603), a rotating shaft (606) and a fixed shaft (610) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the mounting frame (605), a toggle plate (615) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed shaft (610), and a plurality of circular grooves (616) are equidistantly formed on the top surface of the toggle plate (615). The automatic parts unloading mechanism (6) is used for automatically unloading automobile parts (9); The part centering mechanism (7) includes a positioning plate (710), the positioning plate (710) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second vertical frame (5), a fixing plate (711) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the positioning plate (710), the external movable clamping of the fixing plate (711) is connected to two movable frames (712), the bottom surfaces of the two movable frames (712) are both provided with mounting frames (713), the bottom surface of the mounting frames (713) is fixedly mounted with connecting rods (714), the bottom end of the connecting rods (714) is provided with a centering plate (715), the bottom surface of the centering plate (715) is in contact with the outer surface of the conveyor belt (4), and the part centering mechanism (7) is provided for centering the automobile part (9).

2. A new energy vehicle parts casting material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving disk (607) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (606), an extension frame (608) is mounted on the bottom surface of the driving disk (607), a clamping column (609) is mounted on the top surface of the extension frame (608), a special-shaped disk (611) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft (610), a plurality of clamping grooves (612) are formed through the top surface of the special-shaped disk (611), and the clamping column (609) is movably clamped inside the clamping groove (612).

3. A new energy vehicle parts casting material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting plate (603) is fixedly mounted with a fixed disk (613) via a support frame, a notch (614) is provided on the outside of the fixing disk (613), the toggle disk (615) is located inside the fixing disk (613), and the bottom surface of the toggle disk (615) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the fixing disk (613), the mounting plate (603) is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the second vertical frame (5), a driving motor (604) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (603), the output end of the driving motor (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (606), a limiting frame (601) is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the second vertical frame (5), a parts storage cylinder (602) is installed inside the limiting frame (601), the automobile parts (9) are stacked inside the parts storage cylinder (602), and the parts storage cylinder (602) is located above the toggle disk (615).

4. A new energy vehicle parts casting material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second vertical frame (5) is internally rotatably mounted with a second rotating shaft (701), and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (701) is fixedly mounted with a meshing gear (702), and the meshing gear (702) and the driving gear (12) are meshed with each other. A driven disk (703) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the second rotating shaft (701), and a connecting column (704) is mounted on one side surface of the driven disk (703). A through groove (706) is provided on the inner wall of the second vertical frame (5), and a clamping shaft (707) is movably clamped inside the through groove (706), and a connecting plate (705) is sleeved between the clamping shaft (707) and the connecting column (704).

5. A new energy vehicle parts casting material conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the clamping shaft (707) is fixedly mounted with a connecting frame 1 (708), the bottom surface of the connecting frame 1 (708) is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod 1 (709), the bottom surface of the connecting rod 1 (709) is fixedly mounted with a movable frame 2 (716), and an inclined plate (717) is movably connected between the movable frame 2 (716) and the movable frame 1 (712).

6. A new energy vehicle parts casting material conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed box (718) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the positioning plate (710), and a plug plate (719) is movably connected to the interior of the fixed box (718). A connecting rod three (720) is fixedly installed on the top of the plug plate (719), and the top of the connecting rod three (720) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable frame two (716). A hollow frame (721) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the fixed plate (711), and a high-pressure nozzle (722) is installed on the bottom surface of the hollow frame (721). A connecting pipe (723) is fixedly connected between the fixed box (718) and the hollow frame (721), and an air intake pipe (724) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the plug plate (719). The outer surfaces of the air intake pipe (724) and the connecting pipe (723) are both installed with a one-way valve with opposite flow directions.

7. A new energy vehicle parts casting material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A conveying and cleaning mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the top plate (2), and the conveying and cleaning mechanism (8) includes an equipment box (801), two suction tanks (802) are fixedly installed on the top of the equipment box (801), and a storage box (803) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate (2). Two equipment cavities (812) are provided inside the equipment box (801), and suction cavities (813) are provided inside the two suction tanks (802). The suction cavities (813) and the equipment cavities (812) are communicated with each other, and a mounting shaft 1 (808) is rotatably installed inside the equipment cavity (812), and a meshing gear 2 (807) is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting shaft 1 (808).

8. A material conveying device for casting and processing new energy vehicle parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The meshing gear 2 (807) is meshed with the driving gear (12), and the outer surface of the mounting shaft 1 (808) located inside the equipment cavity (812) is fixedly mounted with a curved rod (814), the inner movably clamped sleeve (815) of the curved rod (814) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sleeve (815) to the second connecting frame (816), the inner movably clamped piston (817) of the suction cavity (813), and the other end of the second connecting frame (816) is movably connected to the inner part of the piston (817).

9. A material conveying device for casting and processing new energy vehicle parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top surface of the suction tank (802) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (804), the top end of the delivery pipe (804) is fixedly connected to a rectangular tube 1 (805), and the top end of the rectangular tube 1 (805) is evenly installed with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (806), and one side surface of the suction tank (802) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (809), one end of the feed pipe (809) is fixedly connected to a rectangular tube 2 (810), and the bottom surface of the rectangular tube 2 (810) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (811), one end of the suction pipe (811) is located inside the storage box (803), and the outer surface of the delivery pipe (804) and the outer surface of the feed pipe (809) are both installed with a one-way valve 2 with opposite flow directions.

10. A material conveying device for casting and processing new energy vehicle parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: A mounting frame 3 (818) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the equipment box (801), a mounting shaft 2 (819) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 3 (818), a meshing gear 3 (820) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting shaft 2 (819), the meshing gear 3 (820) and the meshing gear 2 (807) are meshed with each other, a protrusion frame (821) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting shaft 2 (819), a limiting frame 2 (822) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the equipment box (801), and a movable rod (820) is movably inserted inside the limiting frame 2 (822). 3) A contact seat (824) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable rod (823), the bottom surface of the contact seat (824) contacts the outer surface of the protrusion frame (821), the top end of the movable rod (823) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (825), a rectangular plate (826) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the movable plate (825), a movable column (827) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rectangular plate (826), one end of the movable column (827) extends to the interior of the storage box (803), and a fluctuating plate is fixedly installed on the end of the movable column (827) extending to the interior of the storage box (803).

Citation Information

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