Computer internal hardware protection device

By adding ventilation holes and filter frames on the side of the computer case, combined with a snap-fit ​​mechanism and telescopic rods, the problems of poor heat dissipation and inconvenient disassembly of the case are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and convenient maintenance.

CN120595915AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-05YANTAI ENG & TECH COLLEGE YANTAI TECHNICIAN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510676756.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing computer case has poor heat dissipation effect, and the side cover is not airtight, which causes the hardware to age quickly and is inconvenient to disassemble and repair.

Method used

Air vents and filter frames are added to the side cover of the chassis, which can be quickly disassembled and assembled through a snap-fit ​​mechanism. The opening and closing of the air vents can be adjusted in combination with telescopic rods and blocks to prevent dust intrusion.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the chassis, prevents dust intrusion, simplifies maintenance operations, extends the service life of the filter plate, and improves maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a computer internal hardware protection device, and relates to the technical field of computers. The computer internal hardware protection device comprises a case, T-shaped grooves are fixedly formed in the positions, close to the upper portion and the lower portion, of the front end of the case, T-shaped blocks are arranged in the two T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, a cover plate is fixedly connected to one sides of the two T-shaped blocks, and inserting blocks are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two T-shaped blocks; and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the case, inserting grooves are fixedly formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the front end of the fixing seat, and the two inserting blocks are clamped in the corresponding inserting grooves. According to the computer case, the clamping mechanism is arranged, then the cover plate and the filter plate of the computer case can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, the maintenance operation efficiency is effectively improved, convenience is brought to operators, the ventilation holes and the filter frame are additionally arranged on the side cover plate of the computer case, the heat dissipation efficiency of the case is effectively improved, and the service life of the computer case is prolonged. And external dust can be effectively prevented from invading hardware in the case.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of computer technology, in particular to a computer internal hardware protection device. Background Art

[0002] Computer, commonly known as computer, is a modern electronic computing machine used for high-speed calculations. In order to realize various functions, it requires the support of some hardware devices, and these hardware devices are usually placed in a chassis for protection.

[0003] Current computer cases usually have fans installed on the back for heat dissipation. The space is small and the heat dissipation effect is relatively average, which can easily lead to accelerated hardware aging. The side covers are mostly solid and airtight, and are fixed with multiple screws. It is very troublesome to disassemble and repair the hardware.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a computer internal hardware protection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a computer internal hardware protection device, which is provided with a snap-fit ​​mechanism, thereby allowing the cover and filter plate of the computer case to be quickly disassembled and assembled, effectively improving the efficiency of maintenance operations and bringing convenience to operators. By adding air vents and filter frames to the side cover of the computer case, the heat dissipation efficiency of the case can be effectively improved, and external dust can be effectively prevented from invading the internal hardware of the case, thereby solving the problem that current cases usually install fans on the back for heat dissipation, which has a small space and a relatively general heat dissipation effect, and easily leads to accelerated hardware aging. The side covers are mostly solid and airtight, and are fixed by multiple screws, which is very troublesome when disassembling and repairing the hardware.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A computer internal hardware protection device includes a chassis, wherein the front end of the chassis is fixedly provided with T-slots at upper and lower portions, two T-blocks are slidably provided inside the two T-slots, one side of the two T-blocks is fixedly connected to a cover plate, the rear ends of the two T-blocks are fixedly connected to an insert block, a rear end of the chassis is fixedly connected to a fixing base, the front end of the fixing base is fixedly provided with slots at upper and lower portions, and the two insert blocks are both engaged and arranged in the corresponding slots;

[0010] A filter frame is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate, and a plurality of air-permeable grooves are fixedly opened on one side of the filter frame. A mounting groove is fixedly opened at the front end of the filter frame, and a filter plate is arranged inside the mounting groove. The inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the mounting groove are fixedly opened with movable grooves, and the interiors of the two movable grooves are movably provided with clamping blocks. A plurality of movable springs are fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the corresponding movable grooves. The upper and lower ends of the filter plate are fixedly opened with clamping grooves near the front.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the cover plate can be quickly disassembled and assembled, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of maintenance operations and bringing convenience to operators. By providing a filter plate, external dust can be effectively prevented from invading the internal hardware of the chassis. By providing a card block and a card slot, the filter plate can be disassembled and assembled.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of the upper ends of the ventilation grooves are fixedly provided with a movable groove, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the movable groove, a plurality of movable blocks are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, a plurality of lower ends of the movable blocks are fixedly connected with a stopper, a plurality of front ends of the ventilation grooves are fixedly provided with a hidden groove, a plurality of the stoppers are slidably arranged in the corresponding hidden grooves, and a plurality of positioning grooves are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the ventilation grooves;

[0013] Through the above technical solution, by providing a telescopic rod and a block, when the chassis is running, the telescopic rod can be pulled to move the block into the corresponding hidden groove, thereby opening the ventilation groove; and when the chassis is idle, the telescopic rod can be pushed to move the block into the corresponding ventilation groove, thereby shielding and protecting the filter plate and extending the service life of the filter plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a contraction groove is fixedly opened on the inner wall of one side of the two slots, a spring rod is movably provided inside the two contraction grooves, one end of the two spring rods is fixedly connected to a fixed block, a fixed groove is fixedly opened on one side of the two insertion blocks, and the two fixed blocks are clamped in the corresponding fixed groove;

[0015] With the above technical solution, by providing the spring rod, the fixing block and the fixing slot, the inserting block in the slot can be locked, so that the cover is fixedly connected to the chassis.

[0016] Furthermore, a positioning rod is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the positioning groove, and a plurality of positioning blocks are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod, and the plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to corresponding stop blocks;

[0017] With the above technical solution, by providing the positioning rod and the positioning block, the movement of the stop block can be made more stable.

[0018] Furthermore, one end of the two spring rods away from the fixing slot passes through the fixing seat and is fixedly connected to a connecting pull plate;

[0019] According to the above technical solution, by providing a connecting pull plate, the two spring rods can be moved by pulling the connecting pull plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the front ends of the two clamping blocks are fixedly connected with shifting blocks;

[0021] According to the above technical solution, by providing a shift block, the corresponding card block can be moved by shifting the shift block.

[0022] Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation holes are fixedly opened on one side of the cover plate near the filter frame;

[0023] Through the above technical solution, by providing ventilation holes, the heat dissipation efficiency of the chassis can be improved in conjunction with the ventilation grooves, thereby providing better protection for the hardware inside the chassis.

[0024] Furthermore, the two card blocks are both engaged in the corresponding card slots;

[0025] With the above technical solution, the filter plate can be fixed in the filter frame by engaging the two clamping blocks in the corresponding clamping slots.

[0026] (3) Beneficial effects

[0027] The present invention provides a computer internal hardware protection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The present invention provides a computer internal hardware protection device. By providing ventilation holes and a filter frame on the cover of the chassis, when the computer chassis is running, the stopper can be moved into the corresponding hidden groove by pulling the telescopic rod, thereby opening the ventilation groove. The ventilation holes can effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the chassis, and the filter plate can effectively prevent external dust from invading the internal hardware of the chassis while improving the heat dissipation efficiency. When the chassis is idle, the stopper can be moved into the corresponding ventilation groove by pushing the telescopic rod, thereby shielding and protecting the filter plate.

[0029] 2. The present invention provides a computer internal hardware protection device. When the filter plate needs to be maintained or replaced, the filter plate can be pulled out quickly and conveniently by toggling the toggle block to disengage the corresponding card block from the card slot. When the internal hardware of the chassis needs to be maintained, the two fixing blocks can be disengaged from the fixing slot by pulling the connecting pull plate to release the fixation of the plug-in block. Then, the cover plate can be pulled out to expose the internal hardware of the chassis. The overall operation is simple and quick, effectively improving maintenance efficiency.

[0030] 3. The present invention provides a computer internal hardware protection device. By providing a snap-fit ​​mechanism, the cover plate and filter plate of the computer case can be quickly disassembled and assembled, effectively improving the efficiency of maintenance operations and bringing convenience to operators. By adding air vents and filter frames to the side cover of the computer case, the heat dissipation efficiency of the case can be effectively improved, providing better protection for the internal hardware of the case. The air vents and filter frames can be opened and closed according to usage, thereby effectively extending the service life of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the computer internal hardware protection device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the computer internal hardware protection device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the computer internal hardware protection device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a partial top-sectional schematic diagram of the computer internal hardware protection device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0037] Among them, 1. Chassis; 2. T-slot; 3. T-block; 4. Cover; 5. Insert; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Slot; 8. Contraction slot; 9. Spring rod; 10. Fixed block; 11. Fixed slot; 12. Connecting pull plate; 13. Filter frame; 14. Breathing slot; 15. Mounting slot; 16. Filter plate; 17. Movable slot; 18. Movable spring; 19. Block; 20. Slot; 21. Dial block; 22. Breathing hole; 23. Movable slot; 24. Telescopic rod; 25. Movable block; 26. Stopper; 27. Hidden slot; 28. Positioning slot; 29. ​​Positioning rod; 30. Positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example:

[0040] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer internal hardware protection device, including a chassis 1, a T-slot 2 is fixedly opened at the upper and lower parts of the front end of the chassis 1, a T-block 3 is slidably set inside the two T-slots 2, a cover plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the two T-blocks 3, and an insert 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the two T-blocks 3. A fixing seat 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the chassis 1, and a slot 7 is fixedly opened at the upper and lower parts of the front end of the fixing seat 6. The two inserts 5 are both engaged in the corresponding slots 7. A contraction slot 8 is fixedly opened on the inner wall of one side of the two slots 7, and the interiors of the two contraction slots 8 are movable. A spring rod 9 is provided, one end of each of the two spring rods 9 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 10, and a fixed groove 11 is fixedly opened on one side of each of the two plug-in blocks 5. The two fixed blocks 10 are engaged in the corresponding fixed grooves 11. By providing the spring rod 9, the fixed block 10 and the fixed groove 11, the plug-in block 5 in the slot 7 can be locked, so that the cover 4 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1. The ends of the two spring rods 9 away from the fixed grooves 11 pass through the fixing seat 6 and are fixedly connected to the connecting pull plate 12. By providing the connecting pull plate 12, the two spring rods 9 can be moved by pulling the connecting pull plate 12;

[0041] A filter frame 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate 4. A plurality of breathable grooves 14 are fixedly opened on one side of the filter frame 13. A mounting groove 15 is fixedly opened at the front end of the filter frame 13. A filter plate 16 is arranged inside the mounting groove 15. The inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the mounting groove 15 are fixed with movable grooves 17. The interiors of the two movable grooves 17 are movably provided with blocks 19. A plurality of movable springs 18 are fixedly connected between the two blocks 19 and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the corresponding movable grooves 17. A slot 20 is fixedly opened at the front of the upper and lower ends of the filter plate 16. The two blocks 19 are fixed with the inner walls of the opposite ends of the movable grooves 17. The two clamping blocks 19 are clamped in the corresponding card slots 20, and the filter plate 16 can be fixed in the filter frame 13. The front ends of the two clamping blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the dial block 21. By providing the dial block 21, the corresponding clamping block 19 can be moved by dialing the dial block 21. A plurality of air holes 22 are fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate 4 near the filter frame 13. By providing the air holes 22, the heat dissipation efficiency of the chassis 1 can be improved in conjunction with the air groove 14, thereby providing better protection for the internal hardware of the chassis 1. The upper end of the air groove 14 is fixed with a moving groove 23, and a telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the moving groove 23. The outer wall of the telescopic rod 24 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of moving blocks 25. The lower ends of the plurality of moving blocks 25 are fixedly connected with a stopper 26. The front ends of the plurality of air vents 14 are fixed with hidden grooves 27, and the plurality of stoppers 26 are slidably arranged in the corresponding hidden grooves 27. The lower ends of the plurality of air vents 14 are fixed with positioning grooves 28. By providing the telescopic rod 24 and the stopper 26, when the chassis 1 is running, the stopper 26 can be moved by pulling the telescopic rod 24. The block 26 moves to the corresponding hidden groove 27, thereby opening the ventilation groove 14. When the chassis 1 is idle, the telescopic rod 24 can be pushed to move the block 26 to the corresponding ventilation groove 14, so that the filter plate 16 can be shielded and protected, thereby extending the service life of the filter plate 16. A positioning rod 29 is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the positioning groove 28, and a plurality of positioning blocks 30 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod 29. The plurality of positioning blocks 30 are fixedly connected to the corresponding block 26. By providing the positioning rod 29 and the positioning block 30, the movement of the block 26 can be made more stable.

[0042] Working principle: When the computer internal hardware protection device is used, the air vents 22 and the filter frame 13 are provided on the cover plate 4 of the chassis 1. When the computer chassis 1 is running, the stopper 26 can be moved to the corresponding hidden groove 27 by pulling the telescopic rod 24, thereby opening the air vent 14. The air vents 22 provided can effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the chassis 1, and the filter plate 16 provided can effectively prevent external dust from invading the internal hardware of the chassis 1 while improving the heat dissipation efficiency, thereby providing better protection for the internal hardware of the chassis 1. When the chassis 1 is idle, the telescopic rod 24 can be pushed to open the air vent. The block 26 is moved into the corresponding ventilation groove 14, thereby shielding and protecting the filter plate 16 and extending the service life of the filter plate 16. When the filter plate 16 needs to be maintained and replaced, the corresponding card block 19 can be disengaged from the card slot 20 by toggling the toggle block 21, and the filter plate 16 can be pulled out, which is quick and convenient. When the internal hardware of the chassis 1 needs to be maintained, the two fixing blocks 10 can be disengaged from the fixing slot 11 by pulling the connecting pull plate 12, and the fixation of the plug block 5 can be released, and then the cover plate 4 can be pulled out to expose the internal hardware of the chassis 1. The overall operation is simple and fast, and the maintenance efficiency is effectively improved.

[0043] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A computer internal hardware protection device, comprising a computer case (1), characterized in that: The front end of the chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a T-shaped slot (2) at the upper and lower parts, and a T-shaped block (3) is slidably provided inside the two T-shaped slots (2). A cover plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the two T-shaped blocks (3), and an insert block (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the two T-shaped blocks (3). A fixing seat (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end of the chassis (1), and a slot (7) is fixedly provided at the upper and lower parts of the front end of the fixing seat (6), and the two insert blocks (5) are both engaged in the corresponding slots (7). A filter frame (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate (4), and a plurality of air-permeable grooves (14) are fixedly provided on one side of the filter frame (13). A mounting groove (15) is fixedly provided at the front end of the filter frame (13), and a filter plate (16) is provided inside the mounting groove (15). The inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the mounting groove (15) are fixedly provided with movable grooves (17), and the interiors of the two movable grooves (17) are movably provided with clamping blocks (19). A plurality of movable springs (18) are fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks (19) and the inner walls of the opposite ends of the corresponding movable grooves (17). The front ends of the upper and lower ends of the filter plate (16) are fixedly provided with clamping grooves (20).

2. A computer internal hardware protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the plurality of ventilation grooves (14) are fixedly provided with a movable groove (23), a telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the movable groove (23), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (24) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of movable blocks (25), the lower ends of the plurality of movable blocks (25) are fixedly connected with a stopper (26), the front ends of the plurality of ventilation grooves (14) are fixedly provided with a hidden groove (27), the plurality of stoppers (26) are slidably arranged in the corresponding hidden groove (27), and the lower ends of the plurality of ventilation grooves (14) are fixedly provided with a positioning groove (28).

3. A computer internal hardware protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contraction groove (8) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one side of the two slots (7), a spring rod (9) is movably provided inside the two contraction grooves (8), one end of the two spring rods (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (10), a fixed groove (11) is fixedly provided on one side of the two inserting blocks (5), and the two fixed blocks (10) are clamped in the corresponding fixed groove (11).

4. A computer internal hardware protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning rod (29) is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the positioning groove (28), and a plurality of positioning blocks (30) are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (29), and the plurality of positioning blocks (30) are fixedly connected to corresponding stop blocks (26).

5. A computer internal hardware protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the two spring rods (9) away from the fixing groove (11) passes through the fixing seat (6) and is fixedly connected to a connecting pull plate (12).

6. A computer internal hardware protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the two clamping blocks (19) are both fixedly connected with a shifting block (21).

7. A computer internal hardware protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes (22) are fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate (4) near the filter frame (13).

8. The computer internal hardware protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping blocks (19) are both clamped and arranged in corresponding clamping slots (20).