A template turnover calculation application software design method based on intelligent algorithm

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of based on intelligent algorithm's template turnover calculation application software design method, its method steps are as follows: data source is from turnover original area to target area, from surplus material warehouse to target area;Fixed rule, including template use frequency constraint, different type template turnover constraint, corner material definition;Variable rule, including turnover template carrying distance constraint, turnover template cutting proportion constraint;Turnover calculation, turnover object model pairing and paired model inner template calculation;Turnover result gradually solidifies rule according to different scene.This application has the beneficial effect that: the application realizes the automation calculation of template turnover efficiency by integrated calculation module, without manual intervention, greatly improves the calculation efficiency and accuracy;Using advanced algorithm and data processing technology, ensure the accuracy of calculation result, can adapt to the template turnover calculation demand under different scenes, improve resource utilization by accurate calculation template turnover efficiency, reduce operating cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a template turnover calculation application software design method based on an intelligent algorithm. BACKGROUND

[0002] In a building engineering project, templates are important auxiliary tools in the construction process, and their turnover efficiency directly affects the engineering cost, construction period and resource utilization. Traditional template turnover calculation mainly relies on manual calculation, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also prone to errors, and cannot meet the needs of modern engineering projects for efficient and accurate management.

[0003] Template turnover mainly relies on manual experience and the similarity of floor structures to assess the proportion of using turnover templates between turnover objects and the remaining rate of purchasing and cutting whole boards, and to calculate the new template quantity and newly purchased template quantity;

[0004] At present, template turnover calculation mainly relies on manual operation or simple software tools, which are not only time-consuming and laborious, but also prone to errors, and cannot meet the needs of large-scale and efficient template turnover management.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a template turnover calculation application software design method based on an intelligent algorithm to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The application aims to provide a template turnover calculation application software design method based on an intelligent algorithm to solve the above technical problems.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A template turnover calculation application software design method based on an intelligent algorithm, the method steps are:

[0009] S1, the data source is from the turnover original area to the target area, and from the surplus material warehouse to the target area;

[0010] S2, fixed rules, including template use frequency constraints, different type template turnover constraints and corner material definition; variable rules, including turnover template carrying distance constraints and turnover template cutting proportion constraints;

[0011] S3, turnover calculation, turnover object model pairing and template calculation in the paired model, turnover object model external template turnover calculation, project surplus material warehouse supplement calculation and different type template borrowing;

[0012] S4, turnover result, gradually solidifying rules according to different scenarios according to a large amount of data.

[0013] Where the turnover of the original area to the target area, before the turnover calculation, define a set of turnover objects, that is, which floor / area template is reused by the current floor / area template, and the turnover object setting is usually set by the floor / area construction timeline. The system compares the model and template data between the turnover objects to determine the reasonableness of the object setting.

[0014] Where the model comparison compares the size and quantity of the two floor / area models of the turnover object to determine the similarity; the template comparison compares the number and area of different types of templates of the two floor / area models of the turnover object to macroscopically predict the reuse ratio.

[0015] Where the surplus warehouse to the target area, the surplus warehouse template source: after the completion of the construction of other projects, the template can be transferred to the current project; the main information includes the number of different types and the number of uses; the current project calculates the unused original floor template or the available template after cutting in the turnover object.

[0016] Wherein the step S2 fixed rules include

[0017] Template use frequency constraint, different material templates have different use purposes, and the use frequency of templates is different. The use frequency of templates is maintained according to the project template type. The template is automatically scrapped after reaching the use limit in the turnover process and does not participate in the next turnover calculation. The historical use frequency of the template in the surplus warehouse is still retained. A template is cut into multiple pieces during use, and the cut template inherits the use frequency of the original template.

[0018] Different types of template turnover constraints, template application types mainly include "horizontal" and "vertical" application type templates during construction. Horizontal type templates mainly include plate templates and beam templates, and vertical templates mainly include beam templates and wall templates. The same type of application template can be borrowed without additional constraints. After the turnover calculation is completed, there are still no templates found in the turnover object. The template size type can be found in the excess plate template of the same floor / area. The template size type is mainly divided into: standard plate, cut plate, and special-shaped plate.

[0019] Definition of leftover materials, leftover materials are templates that are scrapped after being used once and do not participate in subsequent floor turnover. Leftover materials can be used as turnover plates, which are cut from other templates for turnover. The size of the leftover material can be defined according to the project and the template type.

[0020] Wherein the step S2 variable rules include

[0021] Turnover template transportation distance constraint, set the effective transportation distance of the turnover. According to the distance difference, find the turnover template that meets the conditions within the relative coordinate difference of the template type, and set the template type according to the turnover type.

[0022] The turnover template cutting ratio constraint is similar to the turnover carrying distance setting, in the turnover template matching process, under the same condition, the cutting ratio is less preferred to match, the turnover variable rule is accumulated according to subsequent application, and can be divided into two types of rules of the same building and podium, in the use process, according to different application business scenarios, the corresponding rule is loaded by default, the artificial maintenance workload is reduced, and the rule can be solidified according to different application scenarios in subsequent follow-up use and expansion.

[0023] In step S3, the turnover calculation: when the template is compared, the specified object is searched first, and the template is calculated, and after the turnover calculation is completed, the remaining material library is searched for secondary turnover calculation, and after the calculation is completed, there is still no turnover object template, and other type template library is searched for third turnover calculation. If there is still no turnover object template, the template is a newly purchased template, and when searching for the original floor template, the floor / section model is compared first, the model is compared successfully, the same model template is preferred, and the whole model turnover cover makes the present turnover operation more convenient.

[0024] In step S4, after the template turnover path item template turnover calculation is completed, the template turnover path, the turnover times, and the relative position, the cutting area and other related information of each turnover can be queried; the above figure shows that the template is turned over 5 times, used 6 times, and each time the type of turnover, the displacement difference, whether to cut and the cutting ratio, the turnover plate and the virtual template coordinate, the component and other comparison information of deepening design.

[0025] The turnover matching diagram is based on the template deepening design prototype of the matching software, and the whole floor / region template layout and size are displayed in proportion.

[0026] The turnover calculation advantage and disadvantage evaluation,

[0027] The adaptation rate: the proportion of the target floor using the turnover plate, in principle, the higher the adaptation rate, the fewer the newly purchased templates,

[0028] The project procurement cost is lower;

[0029] The loss rate: the cutting loss of the turnover plate and the proportion of the cutting corner material that cannot be used, the higher the proportion, the greater the turnover loss;

[0030] The carrying distance: the carrying distance of the turnover plate is summarized, the distance is greater, and the turnover cost is higher.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0032] 1. High automation: the integrated calculation module of the present application realizes the automatic calculation of the template turnover efficiency, without manual intervention, greatly improving the calculation efficiency and accuracy.

[0033] 2. High accuracy: advanced algorithms and data processing techniques are used to ensure the accuracy of the calculation results, avoiding errors that may occur in traditional methods.

[0034] 3. Strong scalability: the calculation method and system of the invention have good scalability and can adapt to different scenarios of template turnover calculation requirements, providing strong support for various business scenarios.

[0035] 4. Resource optimization: by accurately calculating the template turnover efficiency, resources can be reasonably allocated to improve resource utilization and reduce operating costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 is a turnover calculation model example diagram;

[0037] Figure 2 is a template deepening design floor template example diagram of the template matching software;

[0038] Figure 3 is a template deepening design data example diagram of the template matching software;

[0039] Figure 4 is a model comparison example diagram;

[0040] Figure 5 is a template comparison example diagram;

[0041] Figure 6 is a surplus material warehouse management page;

[0042] Figure 7 is a template size type classification page;

[0043] Figure 8 is a rule setting page;

[0044] Figure 9 is a turnover comparison data source selection order flow;

[0045] Figure 10 is an example of using different data sources for turnover plate;

[0046] Figure 11 is a turnover result page;

[0047] Figure 12 is a single-piece template turnover detail query page;

[0048] Figure 13 is a turnover template matching diagram page;

[0049] Fig. 14 to Fig. 16 are screenshots of key codes for plate template turnover calculation.

[0050] Fig. 17 to Fig. 19 are beam formwork turnover calculation focus code screenshots.

[0051] Fig. 20 to Fig. 22 are wall formwork turnover calculation focus code screenshots.

[0052] Fig. 23 to Fig. 26 are column formwork turnover calculation focus code screenshots.

[0053] Fig. 27 to Fig. 30 are excess material warehouse turnover calculation focus code screenshots.

[0054] Fig. 31 to Fig. 33 are other types of formwork borrowing turnover calculation focus code screenshots.

[0055] Fig. 34 is a "in-situ turnover" type turnover type calculation focus code screenshot.

[0056] Fig. 35 is a "in-situ cutting" type turnover type calculation focus code screenshot.

[0057] Fig. 36 is a "displacement turnover" type turnover type calculation focus code screenshot.

[0058] Fig. 37 is a "displacement cutting" type turnover type calculation focus code screenshot.

[0059] Fig. 38 is a "displacement turnover (special-shaped)" type turnover type calculation focus code screenshot.

[0060] Fig. 39 is a "displacement cutting (special-shaped)" type turnover type calculation focus code screenshot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0062] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in combination with the drawings, but the present application can be implemented in various different ways limited and covered by the claims.

[0063] As Figure 1 and in combination Figures 2 to 13 It is shown that a formwork turnover calculation application software design method based on intelligent algorithm, the method steps are:

[0064] S1, the data source is from the turnover original area to the target area, from the excess material warehouse to the target area;

[0065] S2, fixed rules, including formwork use times constraint, different types of formwork turnover constraint, corner material definition; variable rules, including turnover formwork carrying distance constraint, turnover formwork cutting proportion constraint;

[0066] S3, turnover calculation, turnover object model pairing and pairing model template calculation, turnover object model external template turnover calculation, project surplus warehouse replenishment calculation, different types of template borrowing;

[0067] S4, turnover results, according to a large amount of data deduction, gradually solidify the rules according to different scenarios.

[0068] Among them, the turnover original area, the target area, before the turnover calculation, a set of turnover objects are defined, that is, which layer / region (original floor) template is reused by the current floor / region (target floor / region) template. The turnover object setting is usually set by the floor / region construction timeline. The system compares the model and template data between the turnover objects to determine the object setting rationality.

[0069] Among them, the model comparison: comparing the size and quantity of the two floor / region models of the turnover object, determining the similarity, as shown in Figure 4 The template comparison compares the number and area of different types of templates of the two floor / region of the turnover object, which can macroscopically predict the reuse ratio, as shown in Figure 5 .

[0070] Among them, the surplus warehouse to the target area, the surplus warehouse template source: after the completion of other project construction, the template can be transferred to the current project; the main information includes the number of different types (whole board, cut board, special-shaped board) and the number of uses (number of uses = turnover number + 1); the unused original floor template or the available template after cutting in the calculation of the turnover object of the current project, the surplus warehouse management interface is as shown in Figure 6 .

[0071] Among them, step S2 fixed rules, template use times constraint different material template different use purpose template use times exist difference, template use times according to project template type (board, beam, wall, column, etc.) maintenance, template in the process of turnover reaches the use limit, automatically scrap, do not participate in the next turnover calculation; the historical use times of the template in the surplus warehouse are still retained; a template is cut into multiple pieces in the use process, the cut template inherits the use times of the original template;

[0072] Different types of template turnover constraints, template application type construction process mainly includes "horizontal" and "vertical" two types of application template, horizontal type template mainly includes board template and beam template. Vertical template mainly includes beam template and wall template. The same type of application template can be borrowed without additional constraints. For example, after the beam template completes the turnover calculation, there is no template to find the turnover object, you can find the same floor / region excess board template, template size type; according to the template size type, it is mainly divided into: standard board, cut board (standard rectangle), special-shaped board; the same size mutual turnover relationship is as shown in Figure 7 .

[0073] Scrap material is defined as formwork that is used only once and is not reused on subsequent floors. However, scrap material can be cut from other formwork and reused using reusable boards. The size of scrap material can be defined according to the project and formwork type.

[0074] Step S2 involves variable rules, specifically setting the effective transport distance for the turnover template. Based on the set distance difference, it searches for turnover templates that meet the conditions within the relative coordinate difference of the templates. The template type is set according to the turnover type, such as in-situ turnover, in-situ cutting, displacement turnover, displacement cutting, etc. An example of the rule setting interface is shown below. Figure 8 As shown.

[0075] The turnover template cutting ratio constraint is set similarly to the turnover handling distance setting.

[0076] During the template matching process, templates with lower cutting ratios under similar conditions are prioritized for matching.

[0077] Based on subsequent application experience, the turnover variable rules can be divided into two categories: rules for the same building and rules for the podium building. (The last two sentences appear to be fragments and don't form a coherent sentence.)

[0078] During the process, corresponding rules are loaded by default based on different application business scenarios, reducing the workload of manual maintenance. Subsequent use of extensions can solidify the rules according to different application scenarios.

[0079] Step S3 involves turnover calculation, such as... Figure 9 As shown: The data source selection order for turnover comparison is as follows. When performing turnover comparison, the template first searches for templates in the specified object (original floor / area) for turnover calculation. If no turnover object template is found after the turnover calculation, the surplus material library is searched for a second turnover calculation. If there are still templates without turnover objects after the calculation, other types of template libraries are searched for a third turnover calculation. If there are still templates without turnover objects, these templates are newly purchased templates. When searching for the original floor template, the floor / section model is first compared. If the model comparison is successful, templates of the same model are prioritized. The whole model turnover coverage makes the current turnover operation more convenient. An example of using turnover boards from different data sources for the target floor is shown below. Figure 10 As shown.

[0080] The core logic of template turnover calculation is listed below:

[0081]

[0082] After step S4, the turnover result template turnover path, is calculated, you can query the turnover path, turnover number, relative position of each turnover, cutting area, and other relevant information for each template. A screenshot of the functional interface is shown below. Figure 11As shown; the above figure shows that the template turns 5 times, uses 6 times, and each time the type of turnover, the difference in displacement, whether to cut and the cutting ratio, the turnover plate and the virtual template coordinates of deepening design, component comparison information, etc. Figure 12 As shown.

[0083] The turnover matching diagram is based on the prototype of template deepening design of the matching software, and the entire floor / area template layout and size are displayed in proportion; at the same time, each template turnover type is displayed in different colors, such as Figure 13 As shown.

[0084] The turnover calculation advantage and disadvantage evaluation,

[0085] Matching rate: the proportion of the target floor using the turnover plate, in principle, the higher the matching rate, the fewer the newly purchased templates,

[0086] The lower the project procurement cost;

[0087] Waste rate: the proportion of cutting loss and cutting corner material that cannot be used after cutting, the higher the proportion, the greater the turnover loss;

[0088] Transportation (displacement) distance: the transportation distance of the turnover plate is summarized, the greater the distance, the higher the turnover cost.

[0089] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0090] High degree of automation: the present application realizes the automatic calculation of template turnover efficiency through the integrated calculation module, without manual intervention, greatly improving the calculation efficiency and accuracy.

[0091] High accuracy: advanced algorithms and data processing techniques are used to ensure the accuracy of the calculation results, avoiding errors that may occur in traditional methods.

[0092] Strong scalability: the calculation method and system of the present application have good scalability and can adapt to the template turnover calculation requirements in different scenarios, providing strong support for various business scenarios.

[0093] Resource optimization: through accurate calculation of template turnover efficiency, resources can be reasonably allocated to improve resource utilization and reduce operating costs.

[0094] The template turnover calculation software of the present application significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of template turnover calculation through automatic and intelligent calculation methods, reduces the error rate of manual calculation, and provides strong support for efficient management of engineering projects.

[0095] 1. Algorithm overview

[0096] The turnover calculation module is the core part of the template turnover calculation software, which obtains the key indexes such as the turnover times, usage, fitting rate and loss rate of the template through a series of calculation steps based on the parsed project information and template information.

[0097] 2. Specific algorithm steps

[0098] Traverse the original object and the target object template library:

[0099] The software traverses each template in the original turnover floor / section and the target floor / section template library. In the matching process, both coordinates and size are considered.

[0100] Calculate the matching degree:

[0101] For each matched template, calculate its matching degree. The matching degree can be quantified based on the similarity of coordinates and size. This is achieved by calculating the Euclidean distance or Manhattan distance between two coordinate points.

[0102] Set a matching degree threshold. Only templates with a matching degree higher than the threshold are considered valid matches.

[0103] Select the optimal match: among all valid matches, select the template with the highest matching degree as the turnover object. If there are multiple templates with the same matching degree, select according to priority.

[0104] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "install", "provided with", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements, for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific situation.

[0105] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A design method for template turnover calculation application software based on intelligent algorithms, characterized in that: The method and steps are as follows: S1, The data source is from the original turnover area to the target area, and from the surplus material warehouse to the target area; S2. Fixed rules, including constraints on the number of times templates can be used, constraints on the turnover of different types of templates, and definitions of scrap materials; Variable rules, including constraints on the handling distance of turnover templates and constraints on the cutting ratio of turnover templates. The fixed rules include: Template usage constraints: The usage count of templates of different materials and for different uses varies. The template usage count is maintained according to the template type of the project. Templates are automatically scrapped after reaching their usage limit during the turnover process and will not participate in the next turnover calculation. The historical usage count of templates in the surplus material warehouse is still retained. If a template is cut into multiple pieces during use, the cut templates inherit the original template usage count. Different template turnover constraints: Template application types include "horizontal" and "vertical". Horizontal templates include slab templates and beam templates, and vertical templates include beam templates and wall templates. Templates of the same type can borrow from each other without external constraints. If no template is found for turnover after the turnover calculation is completed, the surplus slab templates on the same floor / area are searched. Template size types are divided into standard slabs, cut slabs, and irregular slabs. Scrap material definition: Scrap material refers to templates that are scrapped after one use and do not participate in the subsequent floor turnover. They are cut and reused by other templates. The size of scrap material is defined according to the project and template type. The variable rules include: Reusable template handling distance constraint: Set the effective handling distance for reusable templates, and find reusable templates that meet the conditions within the relative coordinate difference of the templates based on the set distance difference; Template type refers to slab / beam / wall / column templates, and reusable type refers to in-situ reusable / displacement reusable / in-situ cutting / displacement cutting, with the template type set according to the reusable type; Reusable template cutting ratio constraint: During the reusable template matching process, templates with lower cutting ratios under the same conditions are matched first. S3. Turnover calculation, including turnover object model pairing, template calculation within the paired model, turnover calculation of external template of the turnover object model, supplementary calculation of project surplus material warehouse, and borrowing of different types of templates; The specific algorithm steps include: Traversing the original and target object template libraries: The software traverses each template in the original turnover floor / section and target floor / section template libraries; during the matching process, both coordinates and dimensions are considered simultaneously. Calculate the matching degree: For each matched template, calculate its matching degree, which is quantified based on the similarity of coordinates and dimensions; this is achieved by calculating the Euclidean distance or Manhattan distance between two coordinate points; set a matching degree threshold, and only templates with a matching degree exceeding the threshold are considered valid matches; Select the best match: Among all valid matches, select the template with the highest matching degree as the working object. If there are multiple templates with the same matching degree, select them according to priority. Turnover Calculation: The order of data source selection for turnover comparison is as follows: When performing turnover comparison, the template first searches for the original floor / area template for turnover calculation. If no turnover object template is found after the turnover calculation, the surplus material library is searched for a second turnover calculation. If there are still templates without turnover objects after the calculation, other types of template libraries are searched for a third turnover calculation. If there are still templates without turnover objects, these templates are considered newly purchased templates. According to different application business scenarios, corresponding rules are loaded. S4. Turnover results: Based on data analysis, rules are gradually solidified for different scenarios.

2. The design method for template turnover calculation application software based on intelligent algorithms as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The method for transferring the original area to the target area is as follows: before the transfer calculation, a set of transfer objects is defined, that is, which floor / area template is reused by the current floor / area template. The transfer objects are set according to the floor / area construction timeline. The system determines the rationality of the object setting by comparing the model and template data between the transfer objects.

3. The design method for template turnover calculation application software based on intelligent algorithms as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Model comparison involves comparing the size and quantity of models on two floors / areas of the reusable object to determine similarity; template comparison involves comparing the quantity and area of ​​different types of templates on two floors / areas of the reusable object to make a macro-prediction of the turnover and reuse ratio.

4. The design method for template turnover calculation application software based on intelligent algorithms as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The method for transferring surplus material warehouses to target areas is as follows: the sources of surplus material warehouse templates include available templates transferred to this project after the completion of other projects, original floor templates that were not selected in the turnover objects calculated for this project, and templates that have been cut and are available; the information that needs to be recorded for surplus material warehouse templates includes the quantity of different types and the number of times they have been used.

5. The design method for template turnover calculation application software based on intelligent algorithms as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Step S4, the turnover result, includes a template turnover path query function, which queries the turnover path, number of turnovers, relative position of each turnover, cutting area, turnover type, displacement difference, whether it is cut and the cutting ratio, coordinates of the turnover board and the virtual template of the detailed design, and component comparison information of each template; and displays the template turnover data through visual charts.

6. The design method for template turnover calculation application software based on intelligent algorithms as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes the step of generating turnover template diagrams. Turnover template diagrams refer to the visual charts that are based on template software templates to refine the design prototype, show the layout and size of the entire floor / area templates proportionally, and distinguish each template turnover type by different colors.

7. The design method for template turnover calculation application software based on intelligent algorithms as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a turnover calculation and evaluation process, with evaluation indicators including: Adaptability rate: the proportion of turnover boards used on the target floor. The higher the adaptation rate, the fewer new templates are purchased, and the lower the project procurement cost; Loss rate: the proportion of turnover board cutting loss and unusable scraps after cutting. The higher the proportion, the greater the turnover loss; Handling distance: the sum of the handling distance of the turnover boards. The greater the distance, the higher the turnover cost.

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