Special intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device for accountant

By designing a transmission, flattening and classification device, and combining it with an intelligent paper bill sorting and storage device with a camera and computing module, the problem that existing equipment cannot process paper bills intelligently is solved, automatic paper bill recognition and classification are achieved, and accounting work efficiency is improved.

CN120606607APending Publication Date: 2025-09-09XI'AN PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510718701.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-03-05
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing paper bill processing equipment cannot achieve true intelligence and automation, especially the low efficiency in identifying and classifying wrinkled paper bills, which makes accounting work cumbersome and error-prone.

Method used

An intelligent paper bill sorting and storage device was designed, which includes a transmission, flattening and classification device. Combined with a camera and a computing module, it can realize automatic recognition, classification and storage of paper bills, extract key information using OCR technology, and perform intelligent management through a servo and stepper motor.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automated processing of paper bills, improves recognition accuracy and work efficiency, reduces the burden on accountants, supports automatic generation of reports and statistics, and has good scalability and adaptability.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of accounting office auxiliary equipment, and discloses an accounting special intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device which comprises a shell, a mounting table is arranged at the center of the shell, a conveying device is arranged on the surface of the mounting table, and a sorting device is arranged at the stroke tail end of the conveying device. Drawers are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the mounting table, a flattening device is further arranged at the starting end of the conveying device, a camera is arranged at the position, over the conveying device, of the inner side of the top wall of the shell, and a calculation module is further arranged between the classifying device and the shell. Through the design of the camera and the calculation module, the device can be expanded into intelligent management; the paper bills are automatically identified through the camera, so that the identification accuracy of the paper bills is ensured, the workload of accountants is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; through the calculation module, intelligent classification can be realized, intelligent management of paper bills can be realized, and more convenience is provided for accounting work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of accounting office auxiliary equipment, and in particular to an intelligent paper bill sorting and storage device dedicated to accounting. Background Art

[0002] The organization, storage, and processing of paper documents play a crucial role in daily accounting processes. These documents, including but not limited to invoices, receipts, and bank statements, carry a company's critical financial information. Traditionally, accountants have been required to manually sort, organize, enter, and store these documents, a tedious and error-prone process. Errors or omissions in these documents can negatively impact a company's financial management and decision-making.

[0003] With the rapid development of science and technology, particularly advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and optical character recognition (OCR), intelligent and automated paper bill processing has become possible. These technologies enable rapid identification, accurate classification, and efficient storage of paper bills, significantly reducing the burden on accountants and improving work efficiency and accuracy.

[0004] However, despite these advanced technologies, most existing paper bill processing equipment or systems remain at a relatively basic level, unable to achieve true intelligence and automation. Furthermore, they are unable to effectively recognize wrinkled paper bills. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent paper bill sorting and storage device for accounting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent paper bill sorting and storage device for accounting purposes, comprising a shell, a mounting platform provided at the center of the shell, a conveying device provided on the surface of the mounting platform, a sorting device provided at the end of the conveying device's travel, drawers symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting platform, a flattening device provided at the starting end of the conveying device, a camera provided on the inner side of the top wall of the shell just above the conveying device, and a computing module provided between the sorting device and the shell.

[0008] Further preferably, the conveying device includes a first synchronous shaft and a second synchronous shaft arranged at the starting end and the end of the stroke, the surfaces of the first synchronous shaft and the second synchronous shaft are connected to a conveyor belt, one end of the second synchronous shaft is connected to a small gear, the outer side of the small gear is meshed with a large gear, the large gear is connected to the end of the drive shaft of the second stepper motor drive end, and one end of the first synchronous shaft is also connected to an idler gear through a transmission gear.

[0009] Further preferably, the flattening device includes two counter-rotating rollers arranged at the starting end of the conveying device, and a transmission shaft is provided inside the two rollers. One end of the transmission shaft is connected to a mutually meshing gear set, and the gear set includes two mutually meshing drive gears. The drive gear at the same level as the idler gear of the two drive gears is meshed with the idler gear.

[0010] Further preferably, the classification device includes a mounting frame fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell, a screw is provided inside the mounting frame, one end of the screw is connected to a first stepper motor, a sliding block is also screwed on the screw, a servo is symmetrically provided on the bottom of the sliding block near the end of the stroke of the conveying device, a storage plate is connected to the rotating shaft between the two servos, the sliding block is also slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, and a support block is also provided between the center of the bottom of the mounting frame and the surface of the mounting platform.

[0011] Further preferably, the first stepper motor, the second stepper motor and the steering gear are also electrically connected to the computing module.

[0012] Further preferably, a baffle is provided on one side of the shell close to the starting end of the conveying device, the baffle is in an N-shaped structure, and an inlet communicating with the starting end of the conveying device is provided at the center of the baffle.

[0013] Further preferably, a plurality of partition plates are arranged vertically and horizontally inside the two drawers, and adjacent partition plates and partition plates and drawers are fixedly connected by magnetic attraction.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the design of the conveying device, flattening device and sorting device, the whole process of flattening, conveying, sorting and storing paper bills in drawers is realized. The whole process has few mechanical components, is simple and reliable to use, and is convenient for handling wrinkled paper bills.

[0016] Through the design of the camera and computing module, the device can be expanded to intelligent management; the camera automatically identifies paper bills, ensuring the accuracy of paper bill recognition, greatly reducing the workload of accountants and improving work efficiency; the computing module processes and analyzes paper bill information, controls the servo and the first and second stepper motors, and realizes intelligent classification. It can also realize intelligent management of paper bills, such as automatically generating reports, counting the number of paper bills, etc., providing more convenience for accounting work.

[0017] There are multiple partitions arranged vertically and horizontally inside the two drawers, and the adjacent partitions and the partitions and drawers are fixedly connected by magnetic attraction, which can flexibly adjust the capacity of the drawers to meet the needs of accounting work of different scales and types.

[0018] In summary, the present invention has good scalability and adaptability, can mechanically realize the entire process of paper bill sorting, and can also be expanded and modified according to actual needs to realize automated paper bill classification and sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the classification device structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a side view of the conveying device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is an axonometric view of the conveying device of the present invention;

[0024] In the figure: 1. baffle; 2. shell; 3. conveying device; 3-1. first synchronous shaft; 3-2. conveyor belt; 3-3. second synchronous shaft; 3-4. large gear; 3-5. small gear; 3-6. idler; 4. servo; 5. lead screw; 6. sorting device; 6-1. sliding block; 6-2. storage plate; 7. computing module; 8. camera; 9-1. first stepper motor; 9-2. second stepper motor; 10. flattening device; 10-1. gear set; 10-2. transmission shaft; 10-3. roller; 11. drawer; 12. support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0027] An intelligent paper bill sorting and storage device for accounting purposes includes a housing 2 with a mounting platform at its center. A conveyor 3 is mounted on the mounting platform surface. A sorting device 6 is located at the end of the conveyor 3's travel. Drawers 11 are symmetrically positioned on either side of the mounting platform. A flattening device 10 is also located at the starting end of the conveyor 3. A camera 8 is located directly above the conveyor 3, on the inner side of the top wall of the housing 2. A computing module 7 is also located between the sorting device 6 and the housing 2. Camera 8 uses a commercially available OPENCV camera, which features a high-resolution optical lens and a fill light system for capturing images of paper bills. Computing module 7 uses a commercially available NVIDIA Jetson Xavier NX embedded AI computing module, which integrates an OCR engine and machine learning model to enable content recognition, classification, and anomaly detection for paper bills.

[0028] In the present invention, the conveying device 3 includes a first synchronous shaft 3-1 and a second synchronous shaft 3-3 arranged at the starting end and the end of the stroke, and the surfaces of the first synchronous shaft 3-1 and the second synchronous shaft 3-3 are connected to the conveyor belt 3-2, one end of the second synchronous shaft 3-3 is connected to a small gear 3-5, and the outer side of the small gear 3-5 is meshed with a large gear 3-4, and the large gear 3-4 is connected to the end of the driving shaft of the driving end of the second stepper motor 9-2. One end of the first synchronous shaft 3-1 is also connected to an idler gear 3-6 through a transmission gear.

[0029] In the present invention, the flattening device 10 comprises two counter-rotating rollers 10-3 located at the starting end of the conveyor 3. A drive shaft 10-2 extends through each roller 10-3. One end of the drive shaft 10-2 is connected to a meshing gear set 10-1. The gear set 10-1 comprises two meshing drive gears, one of which is aligned with the idler gear 3-6 and meshes with the idler gear 3-6. Infrared sensors are also located at the exits of the two rollers 10-3 to detect the flatness of the paper bills.

[0030] In the present invention, the sorting device 6 includes a mounting frame fixedly connected between the inner walls of the housing 2. A lead screw 5 is provided through the mounting frame. One end of the lead screw 5 is connected to a first stepper motor 9-1. A sliding block 6-1 is also threaded onto the lead screw 5. A servo 4 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 6-1 near the end of the conveyor 3. A receiving plate 6-2 is connected to the rotating shaft between the two servos 4. The sliding block 6-1 is also slidably connected to the mounting frame. A support block 12 is also provided between the center of the bottom of the mounting frame and the surface of the mounting platform. The sliding block 6-1 is also provided with a Hall effect sensor for real-time detection of position deviation and triggering the calibration process.

[0031] In the present invention, first stepper motor 9-1, second stepper motor 9-2, and servo 4 are also electrically connected to computing module 7. Camera 8 utilizes a commercially available OPENCV camera, which has a high-resolution optical lens and a fill light system for capturing images of paper bills. Computing module 7 utilizes a commercially available NVIDIA Jetson Xavier NX embedded AI computing module, which integrates an OCR engine and machine learning model to achieve paper bill content recognition, classification, and anomaly detection. An OPENCV camera captures images of paper receipts in real time and transmits them to the NVIDIA Jetson Xavier NX embedded AI computing module via a USB 3.0 interface. This module integrates a GPU-accelerated OCR engine (such as Tesseract 5.0) and a customized machine learning model. It features a 6-core NVIDIA Carmel ARMv8.2 CPU and a 384-core Volta GPU, 8GB of LPDDR4x memory, and 16GB of eMMC storage. It supports USB 3.1, Gigabit Ethernet, GPIO, and CSI camera interfaces and is compatible with OPENCV cameras. OCR recognition technology is used to extract key information from paper receipts, such as the amount, date, and transaction party. The NVIDIA Jetson Xavier NX embedded AI computing module serves as the main controller, coordinating the movements of servo 4, first stepper motor 9-1, and second stepper motor 9-2. The action timing of the flattening device 10, the conveying device 3 and the sorting device 6 is adjusted according to real-time feedback. For example, the pressure of the flattening device 10 is adaptive to the thickness of the paper bill. When a paper jam or overload of the second stepper motor 9-2 is detected, an audible and visual alarm is triggered and the operation is suspended.

[0032] In the present invention, a baffle 1 is further provided on one side of the housing 2 near the starting end of the conveyor 3. The baffle 1 has an N-shaped structure, and an inlet is provided at the center of the baffle 1, which is connected to the starting end of the conveyor 3. The baffle 1 is made of a transparent acrylic plate, which facilitates real-time observation of the operating status inside the housing 2.

[0033] In the present invention, multiple dividers are arranged vertically and horizontally within each drawer 11. Adjacent dividers, as well as the dividers and drawers 11, are magnetically secured to each other. Each drawer 11 is equipped with multiple independent partitions, whose sizes are adjusted by the dividers to accommodate the size of paper receipts. Paper receipts are stored by category, and the partition labels are automatically synchronized with the electronic ledger. Keyword input, such as date or amount, is used in the accompanying software to locate the drawer 11 and partition where the paper receipt is located.

[0034] Example: Mixed paper bills are sequentially passed through the entrance at the center of the baffle 1, which is interconnected with the starting end of the conveyor 3. The paper bills are conveyed to the conveyor belt 3-2 by the two counter-rotating rollers 10-3 of the flattening device 10. During this process, the silicone rollers 10-3 apply pressure to eliminate wrinkles on the paper bills. Infrared sensors detect flatness. As the paper bills are conveyed from the starting end of the conveyor 3 to the end of the journey, the camera 8 captures the paper bill image. The calculation module 7 extracts the amount, date, and transaction party information, and compares and classifies them with the database.

[0035] When the paper bill is transmitted from the transmission device 3 to the end of the conveyor belt 3-2, the servo 4 drives the storage plate 6-2 to tilt upward at a certain angle to receive the paper bill, and then controls the first stepper motor 9-1 to operate so that the sliding block 6-1 moves along the screw 5 to the top of the corresponding drawer 11. The servo 4 drives the storage plate 6-2 to flip downward and send the paper bill into the partition in the designated drawer 11; the calculation module 7 generates an electronic ledger to record the storage location, key information and image copies of the paper bill, and supports Excel / PDF export.

[0036] In the case of abnormal processing, when the paper bill is blurred and the OCR recognition confidence is 85%, the calculation module 7 automatically triggers the retake mechanism of the camera 8. If it still fails, it triggers an audible and visual alarm and suspends operation, prompting manual intervention.

[0037] This device has efficient processing capabilities, strong compatibility and self-learning optimization functions, which can significantly improve accounting work efficiency and reduce manual error rates. It is suitable for high-intensity financial data processing scenarios.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. It is intended that all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced herein, and any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to which they relate.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device for accounting, comprising a housing (2), characterized in that: A mounting platform is provided at the center of the shell (2), a conveying device (3) is provided on the surface of the mounting platform, a classification device (6) is provided at the end of the travel of the conveying device (3), drawers (11) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting platform, a flattening device (10) is also provided at the starting end of the conveying device (3), a camera (8) is provided on the inner side of the top wall of the shell (2) just above the conveying device (3), and a computing module (7) is also provided between the classification device (6) and the shell (2).

2. The intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device for accounting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device (3) comprises a first synchronous shaft (3-1) and a second synchronous shaft (3-3) arranged at a starting end and a stroke end, wherein the surfaces of the first synchronous shaft (3-1) and the second synchronous shaft (3-3) are connected to a conveyor belt (3-2), one end of the second synchronous shaft (3-3) is connected to a small gear (3-5), the outer side of the small gear (3-5) is meshedly connected to a large gear (3-4), the large gear (3-4) is connected to the end of the drive shaft of the driving end of the second stepping motor (9-2), and one end of the first synchronous shaft (3-1) is also connected to an idler gear (3-6) via a transmission gear.

3. The intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device for accounting use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flattening device (10) comprises two rollers (10-3) arranged at the starting end of the conveying device (3) and rotating in opposite directions. A transmission shaft (10-2) is provided inside each of the two rollers (10-3). One end of the transmission shaft (10-2) is connected to a mutually meshing gear set (10-1). The gear set (10-1) comprises two mutually meshing drive gears. The drive gear at the same level as the idler gear (3-6) of the two drive gears is meshed with the idler gear (3-6).

4. The intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device for accounting use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification device (6) includes a mounting frame fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell (2), a lead screw (5) is provided inside the mounting frame, one end of the lead screw (5) is connected to a first stepper motor (9-1), a sliding block (6-1) is also screwed on the lead screw (5), a steering gear (4) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the sliding block (6-1) near the end of the travel of the conveying device (3), a storage plate (6-2) is connected to the rotating shaft between the two steering gears (4), the sliding block (6-1) is also slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame, and a support block (12) is also provided between the center of the bottom of the mounting frame and the surface of the mounting platform.

5. The intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device for accounting according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: The first stepper motor (9-1), the second stepper motor (9-2) and the steering gear (4) are also electrically connected to the calculation module (7).

6. The intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device for accounting use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (1) is further provided on one side of the housing (2) close to the starting end of the conveying device (3); the baffle (1) is in an N-shaped structure, and an inlet communicating with the starting end of the conveying device (3) is provided at the center of the baffle (1).

7. The intelligent paper bill arrangement and storage device for accounting use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partition plates are arranged vertically and horizontally inside the two drawers (11), and adjacent partition plates and the partition plates and the drawers (11) are fixedly connected by magnetic attraction.