Laser level meter calibration device
Through the combination of a fixed frame base, a movable manipulator, a visual camera and an adjustment manipulator, the automatic calibration of the laser level is realized, which solves the problem of inaccurate manual calibration and improves the calibration efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510785973.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
AI Technical Summary
During the existing laser level calibration process, manual adjustment is inaccurate, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects the progress and quality of renovation construction.
Automatic calibration is achieved by using a fixed frame base assembly, a movable and retractable fixed robot assembly, a visual camera assembly and an adjustment and calibration robot assembly, combined with a pneumatic assembly.
The calibration accuracy and speed are improved, the calibration efficiency and accuracy are greatly improved, and the time and labor intensity of manual adjustment are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN120609385A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser level calibration, and particularly to a laser level calibration device. Background Art
[0002] A laser level is a household hardware decoration tool that uses a laser beam instead of manual reading. The laser beam emitted by the laser is guided into the telescope tube so that it emits a horizontal laser beam along the sighting axis. It generally has the functions of measuring the flatness of the plane, outputting laser vertical planes and horizontal points, and measuring whether the plane is horizontal. The laser level mainly consists of two parts: a base and a level body. In order to ensure that the emitted laser beam is horizontal and vertical and avoid affecting the selection and construction of the decoration reference surface, it is necessary to manually project the laser beam onto the wall through three telescope tubes for manual adjustment. During the adjustment process, manual adjustment is prone to inaccurate accuracy, time-consuming and labor-intensive manual adjustment, and other problems. Therefore, the horizontal and vertical accuracy of the laser level calibration line cannot be well guaranteed, which affects the progress and quality of the decoration construction. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a laser level calibration device with relatively high calibration accuracy and fast calibration speed.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A laser level calibration device includes a fixed frame base assembly, a fixed manipulator assembly that can move up and down in the Z axis and extend and retract in the Y axis, a visual camera assembly, an adjustment and calibration manipulator assembly, a pneumatic assembly and a large base. The fixed frame base assembly is located at the center of the large base and is fixed on the large base. The fixed manipulator assembly is fixed on the large base. The fixed frame base assembly is fixed in front of the fixed manipulator assembly. The visual camera assembly is fixed on the large base and is located at the right end of the fixed frame base assembly. The adjustment and calibration manipulator assembly is provided in two groups and is fixed on the left and right sides of the large base table. The pneumatic assembly is built into the inner side of the right end of the large base.
[0006] A further technical solution is that the fixed manipulator assembly includes a retractable clamping jaw, a cylinder seat, a first linear guide rail, a first double-acting cylinder, a worm gear, a linear bearing, a stepper motor, a second support seat, and a platform plate. The linear bearings are provided with four and are fixed on the four corners of the platform plate. The linear bearings are sleeved on the second support seat and are slidably connected to the second support seat up and down. The worm gear and the stepper motor are both fixed on the platform plate. The output end of the stepper motor is connected to the worm gear. The first linear guide rail is fixed on the top of the second support seat. The cylinder seat is slidably connected to the first linear guide rail. The first double-acting cylinder is fixed on the first linear guide rail, and its output end passes through the first linear guide rail and is connected to the cylinder seat. The clamping jaw is fixed on the cylinder output end on the cylinder seat.
[0007] A further technical solution is that a first hydraulic buffer is fixed to the first linear guide rail by bolts, and when the product collides with the first hydraulic buffer, it can be buffered, thereby eliminating noise and protecting the product.
[0008] A further technical solution is that the fixed frame base includes a carrier adjustment plate, a carrier mounting plate, a carrier base plate and a first support column, and a laser level. The first support column is fixed between the carrier mounting plate and the first support column, the carrier base plate is fixed on the carrier mounting plate, and the laser level is fixed on the carrier base plate.
[0009] A further technical solution is that a transverse positioning groove is provided on the carrier adjustment plate to facilitate movement and installation.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the visual camera assembly includes a visual camera, a high-precision linear table, a visual camera support rod, a first ring light source bracket, and a support seat. The support seat is fixed on the large machine base table, the high-precision linear table is installed on the plane to which the visual camera support rod belongs, the visual camera is installed on the high-precision linear table, the first ring light source bracket is installed on the visual camera, and the visual camera is used to take pictures.
[0011] A further technical solution is that the adjusting robot device includes an adjusting robot claw component, a z-axis transmission component, a y-axis transmission component, an x-axis transmission component, three or more third support columns, a second linear guide and a z-axis base plate, and the z-axis transmission device, the y-axis transmission component and the x-axis transmission component are all equipped with a first servo motor (not shown) and a linear guide, wherein the x-axis transmission device is installed on two of the third support columns, and the third support columns are fixed to the large machine base platform by bolts, and the second linear guide is installed on the third support column, one end of the y-axis transmission component is installed on the linear guide of the x-axis transmission component, and the other end is first installed on the third support column, and the second linear guide is installed on the platform of the large machine base, and the z-axis transmission component is installed on the linear guide of the y-axis transmission component through the z-axis base plate, and the adjusting robot claw component is installed on the linear slider of the z-axis transmission component.
[0012] A further technical solution is that a z-axis rib is installed between the z-axis transmission component and the z-axis base plate to strengthen the connection.
[0013] A further technical solution is that the adjusting manipulator claw component includes a detachable and adjustable screw head, a coupling, a second servo motor, a second double-acting cylinder, a visual adjustment camera, a right-angle pushed piece, a second ring light source bracket, a hub, a second hydraulic buffer, a slider guide, and a screw head mounting plate. The coupling is installed on the output end of the second servo motor, the adjusting screw head is installed on the coupling, the second servo motor is mounted on the right-angle pushed piece by bolts, the right-angle pushed piece is mounted on the slider guide by bolts, the second hydraulic buffer is mounted on the slider guide by a threaded connection, the slider guide is mounted on the screw head mounting plate by bolts, the second double-acting cylinder is mounted on the left end of the screw head mounting plate by threads, the visual adjustment camera is mounted on the right rear end of the screw head mounting plate by bolts, the second ring light source bracket is vertically mounted on the right front end of the screw head mounting plate, the hub is vertically mounted on the screw head mounting plate and is located on the left side of the visual camera, the second servo motor is used to control the adjustment screw head to perform clockwise or counterclockwise rotation, and the second ring light source bracket is used to provide light source for the visual adjustment camera.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a laser level calibration device of the present invention utilizes a fixed frame base assembly, a fixed manipulator assembly that can move up and down in the Z axis and extend and retract in the Y axis, a visual camera assembly, and an adjustment and calibration manipulator assembly to quickly position, quickly adjust, and quickly calibrate the product, greatly improving the calibration efficiency and calibration accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a laser level calibration device of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of a laser level calibration device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a laser level calibration device in the present invention in which a fixed frame base assembly and a fixed manipulator assembly are connected to a large base;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a visual camera device in a laser level calibration device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an adjustment and calibration manipulator device in a laser level calibration device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanical claw assembly in a laser level calibration device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a pneumatic component in a laser level calibration device of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Fixed frame base; 2. Fixed manipulator; 3. Vision camera assembly; 4. Adjustment and calibration manipulator assembly; 5. Large machine base; 6. Pneumatic assembly; 7. Laser level; 8. Carrier base plate; 9. Carrier mounting base plate; 10. First support column; 11. Carrier adjustment plate; 12. Gripper; 13. Cylinder base; 14. First linear guide; 15. First double-acting cylinder; 16. Worm gear; 17. Linear bearing; 18. Stepper motor; 19. Second support column; 20. First hydraulic buffer; 21. Platform plate; 22. Vision camera; 23. High-precision linear stage; 24. Vision camera support rod; 25. First ring light source bracket; 26. Support seat; 27. Adjustment mechanical claw; 28. Z-axis transmission device; 29. Y-axis transmission device; 30. X-axis transmission device; 31. Third support column; 32. Second linear guide rail; 33. Z-axis base plate; 34. Z-axis rib plate; 35. Adjustment bit; 36. Coupling; 37. Second servo motor; 38. Second double-acting cylinder; 39. Vision camera; 40. Right-angle pushed part; 41. Second ring light source bracket; 42. Hub; 44. Slider guide; 45. Bit mounting plate; 46. Stop button; 47. Start button; 48. Emergency stop knob; 49. Pneumatic parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more precise definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] See Figures 1 to 7As shown, a laser level calibration device includes a fixed frame base assembly 1, a fixed manipulator assembly 2 that can move up and down in the Z axis and extend and retract in the Y axis, a visual camera assembly 3, an adjustment and calibration manipulator assembly 4, a pneumatic assembly 6 and a large base 5. The fixed frame base assembly 1 is located at the center of the large base 5 and is fixed on the large base 5. The fixed manipulator assembly 2 is fixed on the large base 5. The fixed frame base assembly 1 is fixed in front of the fixed manipulator assembly 2. The visual camera assembly 3 is fixed on the large base 5 and is located at the right end of the fixed frame base assembly 1. The adjustment and calibration manipulator assembly 4 is provided with two groups and is fixed on the left and right sides of the table of the large base 5. The pneumatic assembly 6 is built into the inner side of the right end of the large base 5. The fixed manipulator assembly 2 includes a retractable clamping jaw 12, a cylinder seat 13, a first linear guide 14, a first double-acting cylinder 15, a worm gear 16, a linear bearing 17, a stepper motor 18, a second support seat 19, and a platform plate 21. Four linear bearings 17 are provided and fixed on the four corners of the platform plate 21. The linear bearings 17 are sleeved on the second support seat 19 and are connected to the second support seat 19 for sliding up and down. The worm gear 16 and the stepper motor 18 are both fixed on the platform plate 21. The output end of the stepper motor 18 is connected to the worm gear 16. The first linear guide 14 is fixed to the top of the second support seat 19. The cylinder seat 13 is slidably connected to the first linear guide 14. The first double-acting cylinder 15 is fixed on the first linear guide 14, and its output end passes through the first linear guide 14 and is connected to the cylinder seat 13. The clamping jaw 12 is fixed on the cylinder output end of the cylinder seat 13. A first hydraulic buffer 20 is also bolted to the first linear guide rail 14. When the product hits the first hydraulic buffer 20, it can provide a buffer, eliminating noise and protecting the product. The fixed frame base 1 includes a carrier adjustment plate 11, a carrier mounting plate 9, a carrier base plate 8, a first support column 10, and a laser level 7. The first support column 10 is fixed between the carrier mounting plate 9 and the first support column 10. The carrier base plate 8 is fixed to the carrier mounting plate 9. The laser level 7 is fixed to the carrier base plate 8. The carrier adjustment plate 11 is provided with a transverse positioning groove to facilitate movement and installation.
[0026] The visual camera assembly 3 includes a visual camera 22, a high-precision linear table 23, a visual camera support rod 24, a first ring light source bracket 25, and a support seat 26. The support seat 26 is fixed on the table top of the large machine base 5. The high-precision linear table 23 is installed on the plane to which the visual camera support rod 24 belongs. The visual camera 22 is installed on the high-precision linear table 23. The first ring light source bracket 25 is installed on the visual camera 22. The visual camera 22 is used to take pictures. The adjusting robot device 4 includes an adjusting robot claw component 4, a z-axis transmission component 28, a y-axis transmission component 29, an x-axis transmission component 30, three or more third support columns 31, a second linear guide 32 and a z-axis base plate 33. The z-axis transmission device 28, the y-axis transmission component 29 and the x-axis transmission component 30 are all equipped with a first servo motor (not shown) and a linear guide. Among them, the x-axis transmission device 30 is installed on two third support columns 31, and the third support columns 31 are fixed to the platform of the large machine base 5 by bolts. The third third support column 31 is installed on the second linear guide 32. One end of the y-axis transmission component 29 is installed on the linear guide of the x-axis transmission component 30, and the other end is first installed on the third third support column 31. The second linear guide 32 is installed on the platform of the large machine base 5. The z-axis transmission component 28 is installed on the linear guide of the y-axis transmission component 29 through the z-axis base plate 33. The adjusting robot claw component 27 is installed on the linear slider of the z-axis transmission component 28. A z-axis rib 34 is also installed between the z-axis transmission component 28 and the z-axis base plate 33 to strengthen the connection. The adjusting robot claw component 4 includes a detachable adjustable bit 35, a coupling 36, a second servo motor 37, a second double-acting cylinder 38, a visual adjustment camera 39, a right-angle pushed piece 40, a second ring light source bracket 41, a hub 42, a second hydraulic buffer 43, a slider guide 44, and a bit mounting plate 45. The coupling 36 is installed on the output end of the second servo motor 37, the adjusting bit 35 is installed on the coupling 36, the second servo motor 37 is installed on the right-angle pushed piece 40 by bolts, the right-angle pushed piece 40 is installed on the slider guide 44 by bolts, and the second hydraulic buffer 43 is connected by a thread. It is installed on the slider guide rail 44, and the slider guide rail 44 is installed on the bit mounting plate 45 by bolts. The second double-acting cylinder 38 is installed on the left end of the bit mounting plate 45 by threads. The visual adjustment camera 39 is installed on the right rear end of the bit mounting plate 45 by bolts. The second ring light source bracket 41 is vertically installed at the right front end of the bit mounting plate 45. The hub 42 is vertically installed on the bit mounting plate 45 and is located on the left side of the visual camera 39. The second servo motor 37 is used to control the adjustment of the bit 35 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. The second ring light source bracket 41 is used to provide light to the visual adjustment camera 39.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3The fixed frame base 1 and the fixed manipulator device 2 are fixed to the center of the large base 6 through threaded connection, and the carrier adjustment plate 11 is provided with a transverse positioning groove for easy mobile installation; Figure 3 The laser level 7 is placed in the carrier bottom plate 8 to fix the shell of the laser level 7. At this time, the movement of the laser level 7 is still in an unfixed state and needs to be fixed by fixing the manipulator 2.
[0028] The clamping jaws 12 and the thin cylinder 13 are mounted on the linear slider of the first linear guide 14, so that the clamping jaws are aligned with the fixed groove of the internal movement of the laser level 7. The worm gear 16 is driven by the stepping motor 18, and the linear bearing 17 is used to vertically raise the platform on which the first linear guide 14 is mounted until the height of the clamping jaws and the movement of the laser level 7 is consistent, and then stop. The slider of the first linear guide 14 is then pushed forward by the first double-acting cylinder 15, causing the clamping jaws 12 to move as a whole toward the Y-axis. At the same time, the thin cylinder 13 pushes the clamping jaws 12 to clamp the internal movement of the laser level 7, so that the internal movement of the laser level 7 is in a fixed state and does not shake during the adjustment process.
[0029] At this time, the laser level 7 is in the starting state, showing two mutually perpendicular rays on the debugging wall. One of the rays is set as a horizontal ray and the other as a vertical ray. The visual camera 22 is used to determine whether it is on the baseline.
[0030] The visual camera assembly 3 is installed on the right rear of the fixed frame base 1 and the fixed manipulator 2 through a threaded connection, so that the lens of the visual camera 22 is installed with the center line of the laser level 7 as its installation reference. The external visual engineering software can be used to detect whether the horizontal line and the vertical line of the laser level 7 are aligned with the set reference line. If they are not on the set reference line, it is necessary to adjust the calibration manipulator device 4 for adjustment.
[0031] When both the left and right adjustment and calibration manipulators are in the Figure 5 The adjustment and calibration manipulator device can only operate when it is in the initial position shown. The visual adjustment camera 39 on the adjustment manipulator claw component 4 identifies the position of the adjustment knob of the laser level 7. When it is not in its position, the first servo motor then moves the adjustment bit 35 in the adjustment manipulator claw component 4 to the adjustment knob position of the laser level 7 through the x-axis transmission component 30, the y-axis transmission component 29 and the z-axis transmission component 28. Then, the second servo motor 37 is pushed by the second double-acting cylinder 38 to make the adjustment bit 35 press against the adjustment knob of the laser level 7. The adjustment bit 35 is controlled to rotate by the second servo motor 37, and at the same time, the vertical and horizontal rays on the wall are observed to slowly coincide with the reference line. When they are completely coincident, the laser level 7 is in the calibration completed state.
[0032] like Figure 7 As shown, the pneumatic assembly 6 includes a stop button 46, a start button 47, an emergency stop knob 48, and a pneumatic part 49. The stop button 46, the start button 47, and the emergency stop knob 48 can be used for start, stop, and emergency stop respectively, and the pneumatic part 49 is an assembly of three air source processing components: an air filter (F), a pressure reducing valve (R), and an oil mist collector (L).
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0034] The above embodiment is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the implementation and scope of rights of the present invention. Any technical solution that is identical or equivalent to the content described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laser level calibration device, characterized in that: It includes a fixed frame base assembly, a fixed manipulator assembly that can move up and down in the Z axis and extend and retract in the Y axis, a visual camera assembly, an adjustment and calibration manipulator assembly, a pneumatic assembly and a large base. The fixed frame base assembly is located at the center of the large base and is fixed on the large base. The fixed manipulator assembly is fixed on the large base. The fixed frame base assembly is fixed in front of the fixed manipulator assembly. The visual camera assembly is fixed on the large base and is located on the right side of the fixed frame base assembly. The adjustment and calibration manipulator assembly is provided in two groups and is fixed on the left and right sides of the large base table. The pneumatic assembly is built into the inner side of the right end of the large base.
2. A laser level calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed manipulator assembly includes a retractable clamping jaw, a cylinder seat, a first linear guide, a first double-acting cylinder, a worm gear, a linear bearing, a stepper motor, a second support seat, and a platform plate. The linear bearings are provided with four and are fixed on the four corners of the platform plate. The linear bearings are sleeved on the second support seat and are slidably connected to the second support seat up and down. The worm gear and the stepper motor are both fixed on the platform plate. The output end of the stepper motor is connected to the worm gear. The first linear guide is fixed on the top of the second support seat. The cylinder seat is slidably connected to the first linear guide. The first double-acting cylinder is fixed on the first linear guide, and its output end passes through the first linear guide and is connected to the cylinder seat. The clamping jaw is fixed on the cylinder output end on the cylinder seat.
3. The laser level calibration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first hydraulic buffer is also fixed to the first linear guide rail via bolts.
4. The laser level calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame base includes a carrier adjustment plate, a carrier mounting plate, a carrier base plate and a first support column, and a laser level. The first support column is fixed between the carrier mounting plate and the first support column, the carrier base plate is fixed on the carrier mounting plate, and the laser level is fixed on the carrier base plate.
5. The laser level calibration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The carrier adjustment plate is provided with a transverse positioning groove.
6. The laser level calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual camera assembly includes a visual camera, a high-precision linear table, a visual camera support rod, a first ring light source bracket, and a support seat. The support seat is fixed on the large machine base table. The high-precision linear table is installed on the plane to which the visual camera support rod belongs. The visual camera is installed on the high-precision linear table, and the first ring light source bracket is installed on the visual camera.
7. The laser level calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting robot device includes an adjusting robot claw component, a z-axis transmission component, a y-axis transmission component, an x-axis transmission component, three or more third support columns, a second linear guide and a z-axis base plate. The z-axis transmission device, the y-axis transmission component and the x-axis transmission component are all equipped with a first servo motor and a linear guide, wherein the x-axis transmission device is installed on two of the third support columns, and the third support columns are fixed to the large machine base platform by bolts. The second linear guide is equipped with a third third support column, one end of the y-axis transmission component is installed on the linear guide of the x-axis transmission component, and the other end is first installed on the third third support column, the second linear guide is installed on the platform of the large machine base, the z-axis transmission component is installed on the linear guide of the y-axis transmission component through the z-axis base plate, and the adjusting robot claw component is installed on the linear slider of the z-axis transmission component.
8. The laser level calibration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A z-axis rib is also installed between the z-axis transmission component and the z-axis base plate.
9. The laser level calibration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting robot claw component includes a detachable and adjustable screwdriver bit, a coupling, a second servo motor, a second double-acting cylinder, a visual adjustment camera, a right-angle pushed piece, a second ring light source bracket, a hub, a second oil pressure buffer, a slider guide rail, and a screwdriver bit mounting plate. The coupling is installed on the output end of the second servo motor, and the adjusting screwdriver bit is installed on the coupling. The second servo motor is installed on the right-angle pushed piece by bolts, and the right-angle pushed piece is installed on the slider guide rail by bolts. The second oil pressure buffer is installed on the slider guide rail through a threaded connection, and the slider guide rail is installed on the screwdriver bit mounting plate by bolts. The second double-acting cylinder is installed on the left end of the screwdriver bit mounting plate by threads, and the visual adjustment camera is installed on the right rear end of the screwdriver bit mounting plate by bolts. The second ring light source bracket is vertically installed at the right front end of the screwdriver bit mounting plate, and the hub is vertically installed on the screwdriver bit mounting plate and is located on the left side of the visual camera.