A rapid assembly photovoltaic panel power generation equipment installation system

Abstract

This invention provides a rapid assembly photovoltaic (PV) power generation equipment installation system, relating to the field of PV installation technology. The system includes: a fixed upright plate with a positioning rod installed on its inner bottom; two opposing multi-directional adjustment plates rotatably mounted on the positioning rod; damping rods on the inner sides of the multi-directional adjustment plates; traction plates installed on the side ends of both multi-directional adjustment plates; guide grooves on the side of the traction plates; a connecting inner plate installed on the inner side of the fixed upright plate; and drive screws rotatably mounted on opposite sides of the connecting inner plate. Through the cooperation of the drive screws and traction blocks, the multi-directional adjustment plates can flexibly present various angle states, adapting to complex scenarios, significantly reducing site selection limitations, lowering the technical threshold for construction personnel, and improving the efficiency of large-scale deployment. This solves the problem of increasing the operational complexity and learning cost for construction personnel by using different mounting brackets to adapt to different terrain features.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic installation technology, and in particular to a rapid assembly photovoltaic panel power generation equipment installation system. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation equipment is a clean energy device that directly converts solar energy into electrical energy. The photovoltaic panel is the core component of the power generation equipment. Therefore, when using photovoltaic power generation equipment, an installation system is needed to install the photovoltaic panel components and adjust them to a suitable angle to absorb sunlight and convert photon energy into direct current.

[0003] In existing technologies, when installing photovoltaic power generation equipment, in order to avoid occupying arable land or high-quality land resources, the equipment is usually installed in complex terrain areas such as mountains and hills. Such terrains present challenges such as large differences in slope, uneven geological conditions, and limited construction space. Therefore, different mounting brackets are required to adapt to different terrain features. The structural design and installation process of different bracket installation systems are different, which increases the operational complexity and learning cost for construction personnel. Furthermore, the standardization and uniformity of bracket installation systems are low, which increases the later maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rapid assembly photovoltaic power generation equipment installation system to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This invention relates to a rapid assembly photovoltaic panel power generation equipment installation system, specifically comprising: a fixed upright plate, wherein a positioning rod is installed on the inner bottom of the fixed upright plate; two opposing multi-directional adjustment plates are rotatably mounted on the positioning rod; a damping rod is provided on the inner side of each multi-directional adjustment plate, and a fixed cone is rotatably mounted on the damping rod; traction plates are installed on the side ends of both multi-directional adjustment plates; guide grooves are provided on the side of each traction plate; a connecting inner plate is installed on the inner side of the fixed upright plate; drive screws are rotatably mounted on opposite positions on both sides of the connecting inner plate; a traction block is rotatably mounted on the bottom of each drive screw; and the bottom of each traction block is slidably mounted inside the guide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the fixed upright plate, an adjusting block is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a guide wheel is mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft; a drive wheel is mounted on the outer side of the fixed upright plate; the outer side of the drive wheel meshes with the outer side of the guide wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the outer side of the fixed plate; a spring is installed at the bottom of the guide groove, and a fixed plate is slidably installed inside the guide groove through the spring; the top of the fixed plate is installed on the outer side of the drive wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, a positioning ring is installed on the outer side of the fixed upright plate; the positioning ring is a ring structure, and a guide ring is rotatably installed inside the positioning ring; a telescopic rod assembly is installed on the outer side of the guide ring; a storage positioning tube is installed on the side end of the telescopic rod assembly, wherein the top of the storage positioning tube is a conical structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjusting block has an adjusting groove inside, and guide plates are installed on both sides of the top of the adjusting block; the guide plates have a rectangular structure, and limit grooves are provided at the top and bottom of the guide plates.

[0011] Furthermore, an extension plate is slidably installed inside the guide plate; the extension plate has a U-shaped structure, and both ends of the extension plate are provided with limiting protrusions, which are slidably installed inside the limiting grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, a photovoltaic module is installed on the top of the extension plate and the guide plate, and a positioning bracket is installed at the included angle of the top of the extension plate; a flip plate is rotatably installed on the inner side of the positioning bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, the flip plate has an L-shaped structure, and a movable groove is provided at the top of the flip plate; a positioning component is slidably installed inside the movable groove; the top of the positioning component is installed on the top of the flip plate, and a force-applying plate is installed at the bottom of the positioning component.

[0014] Furthermore, a spring is installed on the top of the force-applying plate, and the top of the force-applying plate is connected to the inner top of the flip plate through the spring. The force-applying plate is also installed at the edge of the top of the photovoltaic module. A rotating screw is rotatably installed inside the adjustment groove, and a drive handle is installed at the bottom of the rotating screw through the bottom of the adjustment block.

[0015] Furthermore, a movable plate is slidably installed inside the adjusting groove; the movable plate is also mounted on a rotating screw, and a support plate is rotatably installed on the side of the movable plate; the side end of the support plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the extension plate.

[0016] This invention provides a rapid assembly photovoltaic panel power generation equipment installation system, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] When in use, the multi-directional adjustment plate can flexibly present various angle states such as V-shape, inverted V-shape, parallel or tilted by the cooperation of the drive screw and the traction block. It is suitable for complex scenarios such as mountains, slopes, and uneven terrain. There is no need to design a special installation system for different terrains, which greatly reduces site selection restrictions. Multi-angle adjustment can be achieved by using the same installation system. It avoids the problem of inconsistent construction process caused by different bracket types in traditional solutions, simplifies the installation process, lowers the technical threshold of construction personnel, improves the efficiency of large-scale deployment, and has a high degree of uniformity and standardization, reducing the cost of replacement of parts in later maintenance.

[0018] Furthermore, by adjusting the position of the extension plate within the adjustment groove, it can accommodate the installation needs of photovoltaic modules of different specifications. There is no need to customize brackets for module sizes, reducing equipment procurement costs. Simply installing the photovoltaic module will trigger the automatic limit of the flip plate, and then the positioning components will be uniformly operated to complete the fixing, reducing manual intervention steps and improving installation efficiency by more than 30%. The four positioning components use the same operating logic, lowering the technical threshold for construction personnel and improving the installation efficiency of photovoltaic power generation equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the photovoltaic module installation state of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom of the multi-directional adjustment plate of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the traction block of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting block of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide plate of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the extension plate of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the flip plate structure of the present invention is shown;

[0030] Figure 9 A system flowchart of the present invention is shown.

[0031] List of reference numerals

[0032] 1. Fixed upright plate; 101. Positioning rod; 102. Multi-directional adjustment plate; 103. Fixed cone; 104. Traction plate; 105. Guide slide; 106. Connecting inner plate; 107. Drive screw; 108. Traction block;

[0033] 2. Adjusting block; 201. Guide wheel; 202. Drive wheel; 203. Guide vertical groove; 204. Fixing plate; 205. Positioning ring; 206. Guide ring; 207. Telescopic rod assembly; 208. Storage positioning tube;

[0034] 3. Adjustment groove; 301. Guide plate; 302. Limiting groove; 303. Extension plate; 304. Positioning bracket; 305. Flip plate; 306. Movable groove; 307. Positioning component; 308. Force application plate; 309. Rotating screw; 3010. Movable plate; 3011. Support plate;

[0035] 4. Photovoltaic modules. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 :

[0038] Example 1: This invention proposes a rapid assembly photovoltaic power generation equipment installation system, comprising: a fixed upright plate 1, a positioning rod 101 installed on the bottom inner side of the fixed upright plate 1; two opposing multi-directional adjustment plates 102 rotatably mounted on the positioning rod 101; a damping rod provided on the inner side of the multi-directional adjustment plate 102, and a fixed cone 103 rotatably mounted on the damping rod; a traction plate 104 installed on the side ends of both multi-directional adjustment plates 102; a guide groove 105 provided on the side of the traction plate 104; a connecting inner plate 106 installed on the inner side of the fixed upright plate 1; drive screws 107 rotatably mounted on opposite positions on both sides of the connecting inner plate 106; a traction block 108 rotatably mounted on the bottom of the drive screw 107; and the bottom of the traction block 108 slidably mounted inside the guide groove 105.

[0039] In this embodiment of the invention, when installing the photovoltaic power generation equipment, the positions of the two multi-directional adjustment plates 102 are adjusted according to the needs of the installation terrain. The drive screws 107 are rotated on both sides of the connecting inner plate 106 inside the fixed upright plate 1. The bottom of the drive screws 107 drives the traction block 108 to adjust its height. The traction block 108 moves along the guide groove 105 and drives the traction plate 104 to move. The traction plate 104 drives the multi-directional adjustment plates 102 to rotate outside the positioning rod 101, so that the two multi-directional adjustment plates 102 are at different angles, so that the two multi-directional adjustment plates 102 are V-shaped, inverted V-shaped, parallel, or inclined. The two multi-directional adjustment plates 102 are adjusted according to different terrain needs. The fixed cone 103 is inserted into the soil to increase the stability of the installation. The same installation system can be used to adapt to different terrain needs. The operation steps are convenient, the school cost is low, the uniformity is high, and the cost of replacing parts during later maintenance is low.

[0040] In Example 2, based on Example 1, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top inner side of the fixed upright plate 1, an adjusting block 2 is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a guide wheel 201 is mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft; a drive wheel 202 is mounted on the outer side of the fixed upright plate 1; the outer side of the drive wheel 202 meshes with the outer side of the guide wheel 201; a guide groove 203 is provided on the outer side of the fixed upright plate 1; a spring is installed at the bottom of the guide groove 203, and a fixed plate 204 is slidably mounted inside the guide groove 203 through the spring; the top of the fixed plate 204 is mounted on the outer side of the drive wheel 202; a positioning ring 205 is mounted on the outer side of the fixed upright plate 1; the positioning ring 205 has a ring structure, and a guide ring 206 is rotatably mounted inside the positioning ring 205; a telescopic rod assembly 207 is mounted on the outer side of the guide ring 206; a storage positioning tube 208 is mounted on the side end of the telescopic rod assembly 207, wherein the storage positioning tube 208 is used to store the positioning tube. The top of the positioning tube 208 has a conical structure. When installing the photovoltaic power generation equipment, the tilt angle of the adjusting block 2 is adjusted according to the angle of sunlight. The drive wheel 202 is rotated on one side of the fixed plate 1 to engage the drive guide wheel 201. The guide wheel 201 drives the adjusting block 2 to rotate on the inner top of the fixed plate 1 through the rotating shaft, so that the adjusting block 2 is at a suitable tilt angle. Under the action of the spring, the fixed plate 204 moves upward along the guide vertical groove 203 to fix the position of the drive wheel 202, thereby fixing the position of the adjusting block 2. The guide ring 206 rotates inside the positioning ring 205 to drive the outer telescopic rod assembly 207 to move. The telescopic rod assembly 207 drives the storage positioning tube 208 to adjust its length to match the position of the cable used by the photovoltaic module 4, so that the cable is collected through the storage positioning tube 208, reducing the problem of scattered cables.

[0041] In Example 3, based on Example 1, the adjusting block 2 has an adjusting groove 3 inside, and guide plates 301 are installed on both sides of the top of the adjusting block 2; the guide plates 301 have a rectangular structure, and limit grooves 302 are opened at the top and bottom of the guide plates 301; an extension plate 303 is slidably installed inside the guide plates 301; the extension plate 303 has a U-shaped structure, and limit protrusions are provided at both ends of the extension plate 303, and the limit protrusions at both ends of the extension plate 303 are slidably installed inside the limit grooves 302; a photovoltaic module 4 is installed on the top of the extension plate 303 and the guide plate 301, and a positioning bracket 304 is installed at the angle between the top of the extension plate 303; a flip plate 305 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the positioning bracket 304; the flip plate 305 has an L-shaped structure. The structure includes a rotating plate 305 with a movable groove 306 on its top; a positioning component 307 is slidably installed inside the movable groove 306; the top of the positioning component 307 is installed on the top of the rotating plate 305, and a force-applying plate 308 is installed at the bottom of the positioning component 307; a spring is installed on the top of the force-applying plate 308, and the top of the force-applying plate 308 is connected to the inner top of the rotating plate 305 via the spring; the force-applying plate 308 is also installed at the edge of the top of the photovoltaic module 4; a rotating screw 309 is rotatably installed inside the adjusting groove 3, wherein the bottom of the rotating screw 309 passes through the bottom of the adjusting block 2 and is equipped with a drive handle; a movable plate 3010 is slidably installed inside the adjusting groove 3; the movable plate 3010 is also installed on the rotating screw 309. Furthermore, a support plate 3011 is rotatably mounted on the side of the movable plate 3010; the side end of the support plate 3011 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the extension plate 303. When installing the photovoltaic power generation equipment, the position of the extension plate 303 is adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic module 4. The rotating screw 309 is rotated inside the adjustment groove 3 to drive the movable plate 3010 to adjust its height. The two sides of the movable plate 3010 drive the extension plate 303 to move through the support plate 3011. The two ends of the extension plate 303 move inside the guide plate 301, and the limiting protrusions at both ends of the extension plate 303 move along the limiting groove 302 to prevent the extension plate 303 from falling off when moving outward. The extension plate 303 drives the angled positioning bracket 304 to a suitable position, placing the photovoltaic module 3010 in the correct position. Component 4 is installed on the side of the four positioning brackets 304. When the photovoltaic module 4 moves downward, it will press the flip plate 305 to move inside the positioning bracket 304. After the flip plate 305 is in a vertical position, the top of the flip plate 305 is above the photovoltaic module 4. The protruding part of the flip plate 305 plays a limiting role. Rotate the positioning part 307 at the top of the flip plate 305, so that the positioning part 307 moves downward through the movable groove 306 under the action of the spring, so that the force-applying plate 308 is installed on the photovoltaic module 4, increasing the installation stability of the photovoltaic module 4. Only the photovoltaic module 4 needs to be installed to complete the installation positioning work. The operation steps of the four positioning parts 307 are the same. The operation steps have been completed, improving the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation equipment.

[0042] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: The positions of the two multi-directional adjustment plates 102 are adjusted according to the installation terrain requirements. The drive screw 107 is rotated to move the traction block 108 along the guide groove 105 and to move the traction plate 104. The traction plate 104 causes the multi-directional adjustment plates 102 to rotate outside the positioning rod 101, so that the two multi-directional adjustment plates 102 are at different angles. The two multi-directional adjustment plates 102 are adjusted according to different terrain requirements. The fixing cone 103 is inserted into the soil to increase installation stability. The position of the extension plate 303 is then adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic module 4. The rotating screw 309 drives the movable plate 3010 to move the extension plate 303 through the support plate 3011. The two ends of the extension plate 303 move inside the guide plate 301. The extension plate 303 drives the positioning bracket 30... When the photovoltaic module 4 is in a suitable position, the side of the four positioning brackets 304 will press the flip plate 305 to move. After the flip plate 305 is in a vertical position, the top of the flip plate 305 is above the photovoltaic module 4. The positioning part 307 is rotated on the top of the flip plate 305, so that the positioning part 307 moves downward through the movable groove 306 under the action of the spring. The force-applying plate 308 is installed on the photovoltaic module 4 to increase the installation stability. The rotating drive wheel 202 engages with the drive guide wheel 201 to drive the adjusting block 2 to rotate on the top of the inner side of the fixed plate 1 through the rotating shaft. The adjusting block 2 drives the photovoltaic module 4 above to a suitable tilt angle. Under the action of the spring, the fixed plate 204 moves upward along the guide vertical groove 203 to fix the drive wheel 202, thereby fixing the position of the adjusting block 2 and improving the power generation efficiency.

[0043] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0044] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments of the present invention; other structures can refer to general designs.

[0045] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0046] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A rapid assembly photovoltaic panel power generation equipment installation system, comprising: A fixed upright plate (1) is provided, and a positioning rod (101) is installed on the bottom inner side of the fixed upright plate (1); characterized in that two opposing multi-directional adjustment plates (102) are rotatably installed on the positioning rod (101); a damping rod is provided on the inner side of the multi-directional adjustment plate (102), and a fixed cone (103) is rotatably installed on the damping rod; a traction plate (104) is installed on the side end of both multi-directional adjustment plates (102); a guide groove (105) is provided on the side of the traction plate (104); a connecting inner plate (106) is installed on the inner side of the fixed upright plate (1); a drive screw (107) is rotatably installed on opposite positions on both sides of the connecting inner plate (106); a traction block (108) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the drive screw (107); and the bottom of the traction block (108) is slidably installed inside the guide groove (105). A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top inner side of the fixed upright plate (1), an adjusting block (2) is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a guide wheel (201) is mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft; a drive wheel (202) is mounted on the outer side of the fixed upright plate (1); the outer side of the drive wheel (202) meshes with the outer side of the guide wheel (201); a guide groove (203) is provided on the outer side of the fixed upright plate (1); a spring is installed at the bottom of the guide groove (203), and a fixed plate (204) is slidably mounted inside the guide groove (203) through the spring; the top of the fixed plate (204) is mounted on the outer side of the drive wheel (202); a positioning ring (205) is mounted on the outer side of the fixed upright plate (1); a guide ring (206) is rotatably mounted inside the positioning ring (205); a telescopic rod assembly (207) is mounted on the outer side of the guide ring (206); a storage positioning tube (208) is mounted on the side end of the telescopic rod assembly (207). The adjustment block (2) has an adjustment groove (3) inside, and guide plates (301) are installed on both sides of the top of the adjustment block (2); the top and bottom of the guide plate (301) are provided with limit grooves (302); an extension plate (303) is slidably installed inside the guide plate (301); the two ends of the extension plate (303) are provided with limit protrusions, and the limit protrusions at both ends of the extension plate (303) are slidably installed inside the limit grooves (302); a photovoltaic module (4) is installed on the top of the extension plate (303) and the guide plate (301), and a positioning bracket (304) is installed at the angle between the top of the extension plate (303); a flip plate (305) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the positioning bracket (304).

2. The photovoltaic panel power generation equipment installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the flip plate (305) is provided with a movable groove (306); a positioning component (307) is slidably installed inside the movable groove (306); the top of the positioning component (307) is installed on the top of the flip plate (305), and a force-applying plate (308) is installed on the bottom of the positioning component (307).

3. The photovoltaic panel power generation equipment installation system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the force-applying plate (308) is equipped with a spring, and the top of the force-applying plate (308) is connected to the inner top of the flip plate (305) through the spring. The force-applying plate (308) is also installed at the edge of the top of the photovoltaic module (4). A rotating screw (309) is rotatably installed inside the adjustment groove (3), and the bottom of the rotating screw (309) passes through the bottom of the adjustment block (2) and is equipped with a drive handle.

4. The photovoltaic panel power generation equipment installation system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment groove (3) is slidably installed with a movable plate (3010); the movable plate (3010) is also installed on a rotating screw (309), and a support plate (3011) is rotatably installed on the side of the movable plate (3010); the side end of the support plate (3011) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the extension plate (303).

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