Special inspection device for endocrine

Abstract

The invention provides a special inspection device for endocrine, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. Comprising a collection tube and a liquid receiving hopper, the liquid receiving hopper is connected to one end of the collection tube, the closing assembly is arranged in the collection assembly, and the identification assembly is arranged in the collection tube. The device is used for closing an inlet of a collection tube after urine collection is completed, and sample leakage or pollution is prevented. Through the arrangement of the collection assembly and the optimization design of the horn-shaped liquid receiving hopper and the collection pipe, the problems of urine splashing and inaccurate collection caused by unreasonable design of a liquid inlet hole in the prior art are solved, the urine receiving area is enlarged through the horn-shaped structure of the liquid receiving hopper, and the urine collection efficiency is improved through the cooperation with the flow guide design of the inner barrel and the drainage barrel. Therefore, the urine collecting tube is particularly suitable for the old or patients with mobility difficulties.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a special endocrine testing device. Background Art

[0002] The diagnosis and treatment of endocrine diseases usually rely on the detection of hormones and their metabolites in patients' urine samples. The collection, preservation, and management of urine samples are important links in endocrine testing, and their quality directly affects the accuracy and reliability of test results. However, traditional urine sample collection devices have many operational deficiencies and cannot meet the needs of sample collection in modern medical scenarios.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN212186564U proposes a test device for endocrinology, including a test tube for testing, a rotating groove is provided on the surface of the test tube for testing, a liquid inlet hole is provided on the top of the test tube for testing, the inner wall of the liquid inlet hole is funnel-shaped, a collecting cavity is provided inside the test tube for testing, the inner wall of the collecting cavity is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the liquid inlet hole, an anti-overflow device is provided inside the test tube for testing, and the anti-overflow device includes a liquid outlet pipe. Although this technology controls the closed storage of urine inside through the anti-overflow device to avoid the spillage of urine due to the shaking of the test tube during the transfer process, this technology has some defects in actual use: first, this technology adopts a liquid inlet hole that is directly connected Structural design: Due to the small diameter of the liquid inlet and the lack of diversion optimization, patients are prone to splashing or inaccurate collection due to unstable urine flow rate during operation, which significantly increases the difficulty of operation for elderly patients or those with mobility difficulties. Secondly, its overflow prevention device requires a rotating groove and a sealing gasket to be set in the test tube. This design not only occupies the effective volume inside the test tube, but also requires precise alignment of the liquid inlet outlet and the sealing gasket position during operation. The patient has limited vision and it is difficult to complete the alignment quickly, resulting in low sealing efficiency and easy sealing failure. In addition, this technology lacks automatic identification function. Medical staff need to rely on manual marking of collection tube information, which is prone to identification confusion or information errors in batch sample scenarios, thereby increasing management risks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an endocrine-specific testing device to solve the problems of the existing testing devices such as inconvenient sample collection, difficult operation of the closed design, and lack of automatic sample identification.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A special endocrine inspection delivery device includes an inspection delivery box, wherein a collection component, a closing component and an identification component are arranged inside the inspection delivery box, the collection component is used to collect urine samples from patients for the convenience of later endocrine testing, the collection component includes a collection tube and a liquid receiving bucket, the liquid receiving bucket is connected to one end of the collection tube, the closing component is arranged inside the collection component, and is used to close the entrance of the collection tube after the urine collection is completed to prevent sample leakage or contamination, the identification component is arranged inside the inspection delivery box, and is used to distinguish between collection tubes of different patients to facilitate sample management and identification, the closing component, collection component and identification component are used in conjunction with each other, when the collection tube is inserted into the interior of the inspection delivery box, the identification component is triggered to automatically raise the identification plate and display the patient information, and the closing component closes the entrance of the collection tube after the collection is completed to ensure the integrity and hygiene of the sample.

[0006] Optionally, the liquid receiving bucket has a trumpet-shaped appearance, and one end of the liquid receiving bucket is fixedly connected to a connecting tube and an inner tube, the inner tube is located in the middle of the connecting tube, and the opening at the top of the connecting tube is connected to the middle of the bottom of the liquid receiving bucket. The connecting tube and the inner tube are both L-shaped in appearance, a sleeve is installed at the open end of the collection tube, a drainage tube is installed in the middle of the inside of the sleeve, a slot is provided at one end of the sleeve, and a positioning hole is provided on one side of the sleeve.

[0007] Optionally, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the connecting tube away from the liquid receiving bucket, a plastic card is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning groove, a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the plastic card, the thickness of the side wall of the connecting tube is adapted to the width of the slot at one end of the sleeve, when the end of the connecting tube away from the liquid receiving bucket is inserted into the slot, the positioning block is stuck in the positioning hole, and the end of the inner tube away from the liquid receiving bucket is inserted into the interior of one end of the drainage tube.

[0008] Optionally, the closing assembly includes a circular plate fixedly connected to one end of the collection tube and an adjusting ring fixedly connected to one end of the drainage tube, the adjusting ring and the circular plate are both provided with holes in the middle, and the positions of the holes correspond to the positions of the collection tube inlet, the circular plate and the adjusting ring are symmetrically slidably engaged with two baffles on one side corresponding to the circular plate, the interior of the adjusting ring is provided with two arc-shaped holes in a mirror-symmetrical manner, the two baffles are fixedly connected to one side of the opposite end with a positioning column, and one end of the two positioning columns is respectively slidably engaged with the inside of the two arc-shaped holes.

[0009] Optionally, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate opposite to the adjustment ring, and the outer portion of the fixing ring is slidably engaged with the inner portion of the middle portion of the adjustment ring. When the adjustment ring rotates, the positioning column slides inside the arc hole, and the two baffles slide on one side of the circular plate.

[0010] Optionally, an annular box is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the collection tube, and an annular block is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the annular box, and two positioning grooves are symmetrically provided on the top of the annular block, and one side of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate, and the bottom of one end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the positioning cylinder, and the internal sliding clamping of one end of the positioning cylinder is provided with a buffer rod, and one end of the buffer rod is fixedly connected to an arc block, and the buffer rod is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the positioning cylinder away from a positioning spring, and the positioning spring is sleeved on the outside of the buffer rod and the positioning cylinder, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the U-shaped plate, and when the arc block is clamped in a positioning groove, the two baffles close the hole in the middle of the adjusting ring, and when the positioning groove moves to the inside of another positioning groove, the two baffles move away from each other, and the hole in the middle of the adjusting ring opens.

[0011] Optionally, the interior of the inspection box is provided with a plurality of inclined slots and a plurality of vertical slots, the bottoms of the plurality of vertical slots are respectively connected to the tops of one end of the plurality of inclined slots, the plurality of vertically arranged inclined slots inside the inspection box gradually increase from the top of the inspection box downward, and the plurality of horizontally arranged vertical slots inside the inspection box gradually increase from the front to the rear of the inspection box.

[0012] The cam is fixedly mounted on a top of the cam and is secured to a position 560° with respect to the top of the cam, and the cam is secured to a position 560° with respect to the top of the cam.

[0013] Optionally, the interior of the inclined groove away from one end of the resisting spring is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve, the interior of the fixed sleeve is rotatably clamped with a swivel, the exterior of the swivel is fixedly connected to a gear ring, one side of multiple gear rings is meshed with a rack, and one end of multiple racks passing through the side wall of the inspection box is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0014] Optionally, the inner wall of the rotating ring is symmetrically fixed with a spring sheet, and the force of the spring sheet is greater than the force of the resisting spring and the return spring. When the collection tube is inserted into the inside of the inclined groove, the two spring sheets clamp the collection tube, and one end of the connecting rod presses against the resisting spring to contract, and the pull rope uses the rebound force of the return spring to push the identification plate out of the top of the inspection box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: In the above scheme, by setting up a collection component and optimizing the design of the trumpet-shaped liquid receiving bucket and the collection tube, the problems of urine splashing and inaccurate collection caused by the unreasonable design of the liquid inlet hole in the traditional technology are solved. The trumpet-shaped structure of the liquid receiving bucket expands the urine receiving area, and cooperates with the diversion design of the inner tube and the drainage tube to ensure that the urine flows steadily into the collection tube, significantly reducing the difficulty of operation. It is especially suitable for elderly or mobility-impaired patients. In addition, the connection between the connecting tube and the sleeve and the positioning of the positioning hole and the positioning block realize fast and stable installation, and are also convenient for later disassembly. At the same time, by setting the connecting tube and the inner tube to be L-shaped, it is more suitable for patients to collect urine samples, avoiding the problem of samples splashing on the hands.

[0016] By setting up a closing component, the linkage design of the rotating closing mechanism such as the adjustment ring, baffle, positioning column and arc hole has solved the problems of complex operation and low sealing efficiency of the traditional anti-overflow device. When the urine collection is completed, the rotating adjustment ring drives the baffle to slide and close the entrance of the collection tube. There is no need to manually align the sealing gasket. The operation is simple and the sealing is reliable. At the same time, the cooperation of the positioning spring and the arc block further ensures the locking of the closed state to prevent sample leakage or contamination. Compared with the complex sealing method relying on the rotating groove in traditional technology, this design significantly simplifies the operation process and improves the user experience.

[0017] By setting up identification components, the coordination of the inclined slots, vertical slots and linkage mechanisms such as connecting rods, pull ropes, and identification plates has solved the problems of easy confusion in manual identification and low efficiency of batch operations in traditional technologies. When the collection tube is inserted into the inclined slot, the connecting rod moves one end of the pull rope toward one end of the inclined slot. At this time, the identification plate will automatically retract into the inside of the vertical slot through the action of the pull rope. At the same time, only the patient's name will be displayed on the identification plate, and other patient information will be hidden. This realizes "one tube, one label" and avoids the problem of manual marking errors. In addition, the gradual growth design of the inclined slots and vertical slots supports batch management of multiple samples.

[0018] Through the provision of toothed rings and spring sheets, when all the collection tubes are placed inside the inspection box, the spring sheets will clamp the collection tubes through spring force. At this time, by pulling the handle back and forth, multiple racks are prompted to rotate back and forth with the toothed rings, and then the rotating ring is prompted to swing back and forth with the collection tubes, so that the samples inside the collection tubes are evenly mixed. This design avoids the sedimentation of samples after long-term standing, which affects the accuracy of endocrine testing. At the same time, it solves the tedious operation of traditional technology that requires medical staff to shake the collection tubes one by one, significantly improving the efficiency and reliability of sample processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Side view cross-sectional structural diagram; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection tube and the liquid receiving hopper of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection tube and the swivel of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the plastic card and the connecting cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle part; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the collection tube and the swivel of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a partial structural diagram of the closing component of the present invention.

[0021] [Reference Signs] 1. Inspection box; 2. Collection tube; 3. Liquid receiving bucket; 4. Handle; 5. Rack; 6. Pull rope; 7. Identification plate; 8. Pulley; 9. Retaining spring; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Fixing sleeve; 12. Swivel; 13. Gear ring; 14. Spring sheet; 15. Connecting cylinder; 16. Inner cylinder; 17. Sleeve; 18. Circular plate; 19. Fixing ring; 20. Baffle; 21. Adjusting ring; 22. Arc-shaped hole; 23. Positioning column; 24. U-shaped plate; 25. Alignment cylinder; 26. Buffer rod; 27. Arc-shaped block; 28. Positioning spring; 29. ​​Ring box; 30. Ring block; 31. Positioning groove; 32. Positioning hole; 33. Positioning groove; 34. Plastic card; 35. Positioning block; 36. Inclined groove; 37. Vertical groove; 38. Drainage cylinder; 39. Return spring.

[0022] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following describes in detail an endocrine-specific testing device provided by the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, for the sake of completeness, the following embodiments are optimal and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may employ alternative implementations for known techniques. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are intended only to provide a more detailed description of the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides an endocrine-specific inspection device, including an inspection box 1. The inspection box 1 is internally provided with a collection component, a closing component and an identification component. The collection component is used to collect urine samples from patients for the convenience of later endocrine detection. The collection component includes a collection tube 2 and a liquid receiving bucket 3. The liquid receiving bucket 3 is connected to one end of the collection tube 2. The closing component is arranged inside the collection component, and is used to seal the entrance of the collection tube 2 after the urine collection is completed to prevent sample leakage or contamination. The identification component is arranged inside the inspection box 1, and is used to distinguish the collection tubes 2 of different patients, which is convenient for sample management and identification. The closing component, the collection component and the identification component are used in conjunction with each other. When the collection tube 2 is inserted When entering the inspection box 1, the identification component is triggered to automatically raise the identification plate 7 and display the patient information, and the closing component closes the entrance of the collection tube 2 after the collection is completed to ensure the integrity and hygiene of the sample. The liquid receiving hopper 3 has a trumpet-shaped shape, and one end of the liquid receiving hopper 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 15 and an inner tube 16. The position of the inner tube 16 is located in the middle of the inside of the connecting tube 15. The opening at the top of the connecting tube 15 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the liquid receiving hopper 3. The connecting tube 15 and the inner tube 16 are both L-shaped. A sleeve 17 is installed at the open end of the collection tube 2, and a drainage tube 38 is installed in the middle of the inside of the sleeve 17. A slot is provided at one end of the sleeve 17, and a positioning hole 32 is provided on one side of the sleeve 17. By setting up a collection component and optimizing the design of the trumpet-shaped liquid receiving hopper 3 and the collection tube 2, the problems of urine splashing and inaccurate collection caused by the unreasonable design of the liquid inlet hole in the traditional technology are solved. The trumpet-shaped structure of the liquid receiving hopper 3 expands the urine receiving area, and cooperates with the diversion design of the inner cylinder 16 and the drainage cylinder 38 to ensure that urine flows steadily into the collection tube 2, significantly reducing the difficulty of operation. It is especially suitable for elderly or mobility-impaired patients, and is also convenient for later disassembly. At the same time, by setting the connecting cylinder 15 and the inner cylinder 16 to be L-shaped, it is more suitable for patients to collect urine samples, avoiding the problem of samples splashing onto the hands.

[0025] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, a positioning groove 33 is formed on one side of the connecting tube 15 away from the end of the liquid receiving hopper 3. A plastic card 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning groove 33. A positioning block 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the plastic card 34. The thickness of the side wall of the connecting tube 15 is adapted to the width of the slot at one end of the sleeve 17. When the end of the connecting tube 15 away from the liquid receiving hopper 3 is inserted into the slot, the positioning block 35 is inserted into the positioning hole 32, and the end of the inner tube 16 away from the liquid receiving hopper 3 is inserted into the interior of one end of the drainage tube 38. By means of the provided plastic card 34, positioning block 35 and positioning hole 32, during collection, the patient holds the collection tube 2 and aligns the urine with the input end of the liquid receiving bucket 3, prompting the urine to flow along the inner tube 16 from the inside of the drainage tube 38 into the inside of the collection tube 2 for collection, thereby completing the collection of urine. After the collection is completed, the entrance of the collection tube 2 is closed by the closing component, and then the positioning block 35 is pressed again. The plastic elasticity of the plastic card 34 is used to prompt the plastic card 34 to shrink with the positioning block 35 toward the inside of the alignment groove 33, prompting the positioning block 35 to move away from the inside of the positioning hole 32. At this time, the connecting tube 15 is pulled out, prompting the connecting tube 15 to separate from the sleeve 17, thereby facilitating the later collection of samples from the collection tube 2 for testing, and also facilitating the replacement of the connecting liquid bucket 3 to avoid the risk of cross infection.

[0026] like Figures 4 to 10 As shown, the closing assembly includes a circular plate 18 fixedly connected to one end of the collection tube 2 and an adjusting ring 21 fixedly connected to one end of the drainage tube 38. Holes are provided in the middle of the adjusting ring 21 and the circular plate 18, and the positions of the holes correspond to the positions of the input ports of the collection tube 2. The circular plate 18 and the adjusting ring 21 have two baffles 20 symmetrically slidably engaged on one side thereof, and the interior of the adjusting ring 21 has two arc-shaped holes 22 mirror-symmetrically engaged. Positioning posts 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the opposite end of the two baffles 20, and one end of the two positioning posts 23 is respectively slidably engaged with the interior of the two arc-shaped holes 22. A fixing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the circular plate 18 opposite to the adjusting ring 21, and the outer portion of the fixing ring 19 is slidably engaged with the interior of the middle portion of the adjusting ring 21. When the adjusting ring 21 rotates, the positioning posts 23 slide in the interior of the arc-shaped holes 22, and the two baffles 20 slide on one side of the circular plate 18. The linkage design of the rotating closing mechanism such as the closing component, the adjusting ring 21, the baffle plate 20, the positioning column 23 and the arc-shaped hole 22 solves the problems of the traditional anti-overflow device with complicated operation and low sealing efficiency. When the urine collection is completed, the rotating adjusting ring 21 drives the baffle plate 20 to slide and close the entrance of the collection tube 2. There is no need to manually align the sealing gasket. The operation is simple and the sealing is reliable. When the sample is collected, Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, by rotating the connecting tube 15, the sleeve 17 rotates with the adjusting ring 21. At this time, the positioning column 23 will slide along the track of the arc hole 22. At the same time, the two baffles 20 will slide between the adjusting ring 21 and the circular plate 18, thereby forcing the two baffles 20 to approach each other, and then forcing the baffles 20 to close the holes in the middle of the adjusting ring 21 and the circular plate 18, thereby avoiding the problems of loose sealing and difficult operation when closing the entrance of the collection tube 2 in the traditional way.

[0027] like Figures 4 to 10As shown, the outside of one end of the collection tube 2 is fixedly connected to an annular box 29, and the inside of the top of the annular box 29 is fixedly connected to an annular block 30. The top of the annular block 30 is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves 31. One side of the adjusting ring 21 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate 24, and the bottom of one end of the U-shaped plate 24 is fixedly connected to a positioning cylinder 25. The internal sliding clamping of one end of the positioning cylinder 25 is connected with a buffer rod 26, and one end of the buffer rod 26 is fixedly connected to an arc block 27. The buffer rod 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the positioning cylinder 25 away from a positioning spring 28. The positioning spring 28 is sleeved on the buffer rod 26 and the outside of the positioning cylinder 25, and the other end of the positioning spring 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the U-shaped plate 24. When the arc block 27 is stuck in one positioning groove 31, the two baffles 20 close the hole in the middle of the adjusting ring 21, and when the positioning groove 31 moves to the inside of the other positioning groove 31, the two baffles 20 move away from each other, and the hole in the middle of the adjusting ring 21 is opened; By means of the positioning spring 28, the arc block 27 and the annular block 30, when the entrance of the collection tube 2 is closed, the adjusting ring 21 will move with the alignment cylinder 25. At this time, the arc block 27 will move away from the interior of the positioning groove 31 to the top of the annular block 30. At this time, one end of the buffer rod 26 will contract toward the interior of the alignment cylinder 25. At the same time, the positioning spring 28 contracts, thereby causing the arc block 27 to slide on the top of the annular block 30. When the arc block 27 moves to the inside of the next positioning groove 31, the positioning spring 28 automatically rebounds, causing one end of the buffer rod 26 to move away from the interior of the alignment cylinder 25 and press the arc block 27. It is stuck in the positioning groove 31, thereby prompting the position of the adjusting ring 21 to be fixed, thereby playing the role of fixing the position of the baffle 20, avoiding the problem of the baffle 20 opening automatically. At the same time, the U-shaped plate 24 is set to be U-shaped. Later, when the entrance of the collection tube 2 is opened, when the adjusting ring 21 is rotated, one end of the baffle 20 will move out of the outside of the circular plate 18, then avoiding the problem of the U-shaped plate 24 blocking the movement of the baffle 20. By setting the U-shaped plate 24 to be U-shaped, the U-shaped plate 24 can be prompted to bypass one end of the baffle 20, thereby avoiding the problem of the baffle 20 and the U-shaped plate 24 blocking each other's movement. At the same time, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the interior of the inspection box 1 is provided with a plurality of inclined slots 36 and a plurality of vertical slots 37. The bottoms of the plurality of vertical slots 37 are respectively connected to the tops of one ends of the plurality of inclined slots 36. The plurality of inclined slots 36 arranged vertically in the inspection box 1 gradually increase from the top of the inspection box 1 downward, and the plurality of vertical slots 37 arranged horizontally in the inspection box 1 gradually increase from the front to the rear of the inspection box 1. By setting the inclined slots 36 and the vertical slots 37, it is convenient to use the identification components in the later stage. By setting the inclined slots 36 to be inclined, the vertical slots 37 can be lifted up or automatically lowered when the connecting rod 10 moves in the later stage. By setting multiple inclined slots 36 to gradually increase from the top of the inspection box 1 to the bottom to adapt to the placement of connecting rods 10 of different lengths, the problem of different lengths of the collection tubes 2 when placed inside the inspection box 1 in the later stage can be avoided, thereby facilitating the medical staff to take them. At the same time, by setting multiple vertical slots 37 to gradually increase from the front to the back of the inspection box 1 to adapt to the placement of the pull ropes 6, it is convenient to connect the bottom of different pull ropes 6 with different connecting rods 10, thereby facilitating the lifting and lowering observation of the corresponding identification plate 7.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the identification assembly includes a connecting rod 10 slidably connected to the inside of a plurality of inclined grooves 36 and a pull rope 6 slidably connected to the inside of a plurality of vertical grooves 37. The plurality of connecting rods 10 gradually increase from the top of the inspection box 1 downward, and the plurality of pull ropes 6 gradually increase from the front to the rear of the inspection box 1. A resisting spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the inclined groove 36, and one end of the resisting spring 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 10. The interior of the inspection box 1 is rotatably connected to a plurality of pulleys 8, and the position of the plurality of pulleys 8 is located on one side of the connecting rod 10. At the top of the inspection box 1, one end of the pull rope 6 passes through the outside of the pulley 8 and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 10. The top of the pull rope 6 is fixedly connected to the identification plate 7, and the bottom of the identification plate 7 is fixedly connected to the return spring 39. The bottom of the return spring 39 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inspection box 1, and the return spring 39 is sleeved on the outside of the top of the pull rope 6. The multiple connecting rods 10 arranged vertically inside the inspection box 1 gradually increase from the top of the inspection box 1 to the bottom, and the multiple pull ropes 6 arranged horizontally inside the inspection box 1 gradually increase from the front to the back of the inspection box 1; By setting up the identification components, the coordination of the inclined slot 36, the vertical slot 37 and the linkage mechanism such as the connecting rod 10, the pull rope 6, the identification plate 7, etc., solves the problems of easy confusion of manual identification and low efficiency of batch operation in traditional technology, and realizes "one tube, one label", thereby avoiding the problem of manual marking errors. In addition, the gradual growth design of the inclined slot 36 and the vertical slot 37 supports batch management of multiple samples. When in use, such as Figure 2As shown, when the collection tube 2 is inserted into the inclined slot 36, it will press the connecting rod 10 to move. At this time, one end of the connecting rod 10 will move the bottom end of the pull rope 6 toward the bottom end of the inclined slot 36. At this time, the other end of the pull rope 6 will move downward with the identification plate 7. At this time, the position of the collection tube 2 is automatically fixed by the gravity of the collection tube 2 itself and the gravity of the sample. At the same time, the return spring 39 contracts. At this time, the information on the identification plate 7 will only show the patient's name and other information will be hidden. This not only protects the patient's privacy, but also makes it easier for medical staff to observe whether the sample box 1 is fully collected, thereby facilitating the sending of all the collection tubes 2 for testing, and also realizing "one tube, one label". The function of this function avoids the trouble of manual writing required by medical staff in the traditional way. At the same time, when collecting samples at the beginning, the collection tube 2 is away from the inside of the inclined groove 36. At this time, the resisting spring 9 automatically rebounds, and the connecting rod 10 moves to the initial position with the vertical groove 37. At this time, the return spring 39 automatically rebounds, prompting the identification plate 7 to be completely pushed out of the top of the inspection box 1, which makes it convenient for patients to observe all their personal information. At the same time, it also avoids the problem of putting the wrong sample back later. It should be noted that in actual use, the position of the collection tube 2 and the external identification number of the collection tube 2 can be matched with the number on the identification plate 7 on one side of the inspection box 1. This can increase the accuracy and avoid the problem of misplacing.

[0030] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 9 As shown, the interior of the inclined slot 36 away from one end of the resisting spring 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 11, the interior of the fixing sleeve 11 is rotatably clamped with a swivel 12, the exterior of the swivel 12 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 13, one side of the multiple gear rings 13 is meshed with a rack 5, and one end of the multiple racks 5 passing through the side wall of the inspection box 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 4, and the inner wall of the swivel 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a spring sheet 14, and the action force of the spring sheet 14 is greater than the action force of the resisting spring 9 and the return spring 39. When the collection tube 2 is inserted into the interior of the inclined slot 36, the two spring sheets 14 clamp the collection tube 2, and one end of the connecting rod 10 contracts against the resisting spring 9, and the pull rope 6 uses the rebound force of the return spring 39 to carry the identification plate 7 out of the top of the inspection box 1; Through the provided spring sheet 14, when all the collection tubes 2 are placed inside the inspection box 1, the collection tube 2 will be inserted between the two spring sheets 14. At this time, the spring sheet 14 will clamp the collection tube 2 through the spring force, thereby playing a role in assisting the collection tube 2 to be fixed, avoiding the problem of the collection tube 2 falling off during the later inspection process. At the same time, through the provided gear ring 13 and rack 5, by pulling the handle 4 back and forth, the multiple racks 5 are prompted to rotate back and forth with the gear ring 13, and then the rotating ring 12 is prompted to rock back and forth with the collection tube 2, so that the sample inside the collection tube 2 is evenly mixed. This design avoids the sedimentation of the sample after it has been left still for a long time, which affects the accuracy of endocrine testing. At the same time, it solves the tedious operation of traditional technology that requires medical staff to shake the collection tube 2 one by one, significantly improving the efficiency and reliability of sample processing.

[0031] The present invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. To provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail below in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dedicated endocrine testing device, characterized in that: It comprises an inspection box (1), wherein a collection component, a closing component and a marking component are provided inside the inspection box (1); The collection component is used to collect urine samples from patients to facilitate endocrine testing in the later stage. The collection component comprises a collection tube (2) and a liquid receiving bucket (3). The liquid receiving bucket (3) is connected to one end of the collection tube (2). The closing component is arranged inside the collection component and is used to close the entrance of the collection tube (2) after urine collection is completed to prevent sample leakage or contamination; The identification component is arranged inside the test box (1) and is used to distinguish the collection tubes (2) of different patients, facilitating sample management and identification; The closing component, the collection component, and the identification component cooperate with each other. When the collection tube (2) is inserted into the interior of the inspection box (1), the identification component is triggered to automatically raise the identification plate (7) and display the patient information. After the collection is completed, the closing component seals the entrance of the collection tube (2) to ensure the integrity and hygiene of the sample.

2. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid receiving hopper (3) has a trumpet-shaped outer shape. One end of the liquid receiving hopper (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (15) and an inner tube (16). The inner tube (16) is located in the middle of the connecting tube (15). The opening at the top of the connecting tube (15) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the liquid receiving hopper (3). The connecting tube (15) and the inner tube (16) are both L-shaped in outer shape. A sleeve (17) is installed at the open end of the collection tube (2). A drainage tube (38) is installed in the middle of the sleeve (17). A slot is provided at one end of the sleeve (17), and a positioning hole (32) is provided on one side of the sleeve (17).

3. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning groove (33) is provided on one side of the connecting tube (15) away from the end of the liquid receiving bucket (3), and a plastic card (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning groove (33). A positioning block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the plastic card (34). The thickness of the side wall of the connecting tube (15) is adapted to the width of the slot at one end of the sleeve (17). When the end of the connecting tube (15) away from the liquid receiving bucket (3) is inserted into the slot, the positioning block (35) is inserted into the positioning hole (32), and the end of the inner tube (16) away from the liquid receiving bucket (3) is inserted into the interior of one end of the drainage tube (38).

4. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The closing assembly comprises a circular plate (18) fixedly connected to one end of the collection tube (2) and an adjusting ring (21) fixedly connected to one end of the drainage tube (38), the adjusting ring (21) and the circular plate (18) are provided with holes in the middle, and the positions of the holes correspond to the positions of the input ports of the collection tube (2), the circular plate (18) and the adjusting ring (21) are symmetrically slidably engaged with two baffles (20) on one side corresponding to the side, the adjusting ring (21) is provided with two arc-shaped holes (22) in a mirror-symmetrical manner inside, the two baffles (20) are fixedly connected to one side of the opposite end thereof with positioning columns (23), and one end of the two positioning columns (23) is respectively slidably engaged with the inside of the two arc-shaped holes (22).

5. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular plate (18) opposite to the adjusting ring (21), and the outer portion of the fixing ring (19) is slidably engaged with the inner portion of the middle portion of the adjusting ring (21). When the adjusting ring (21) rotates, the positioning column (23) slides inside the arc-shaped hole (22), and the two baffles (20) slide on one side of the circular plate (18).

6. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of one end of the collection tube (2) is fixedly connected to an annular box (29), the top of the annular box (29) is fixedly connected to an annular block (30), the top of the annular block (30) is symmetrically provided with two positioning grooves (31), one side of the adjustment ring (21) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (24), the bottom of one end of the U-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected to a positioning tube (25), the inner sliding clamping of one end of the positioning tube (25) is connected to a buffer rod (26), one end of the buffer rod (26) is fixedly connected to an arc block (27), and the buffer rod (26) is far away A positioning spring (28) is fixedly connected to the outside of one end of the alignment cylinder (25), and the positioning spring (28) is sleeved on the outside of the buffer rod (26) and the alignment cylinder (25). The other end of the positioning spring (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the U-shaped plate (24). When the arc block (27) is stuck in a positioning groove (31), the two baffles (20) close the hole in the middle of the adjustment ring (21), and when the positioning groove (31) moves into the inside of another positioning groove (31), the two baffles (20) move away from each other, and the hole in the middle of the adjustment ring (21) opens.

7. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection box (1) is provided with a plurality of inclined slots (36) and a plurality of vertical slots (37), the bottoms of the plurality of vertical slots (37) are respectively connected to the tops of one ends of the plurality of inclined slots (36), the plurality of inclined slots (36) arranged vertically inside the inspection box (1) gradually increase from the top of the inspection box (1) downward, and the plurality of vertical slots (37) arranged horizontally inside the inspection box (1) gradually increase from the front to the rear of the inspection box (1).

8. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The identification assembly includes a connecting rod (10) slidably connected to the inside of a plurality of inclined slots (36) and a pull rope (6) slidably connected to the inside of a plurality of vertical slots (37), the plurality of connecting rods (10) gradually increase from the top of the inspection box (1) downward, and the plurality of pull ropes (6) gradually increase from the front to the rear of the inspection box (1), and a resisting spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the inclined slot (36), and one end of the resisting spring (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (10), and the inside of the inspection box (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of pulleys (8), and the plurality of pulleys (8) are located at the top of one side of the connecting rod (10). One end of the pull rope (6) passes through the outside of the pulley (8) and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (10); the top of the pull rope (6) is fixedly connected to an identification plate (7); the bottom of the identification plate (7) is fixedly connected to a return spring (39); the bottom of the return spring (39) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inspection box (1), and the return spring (39) is sleeved on the outside of the top of the pull rope (6); the multiple connecting rods (10) arranged vertically inside the inspection box (1) gradually increase from the top of the inspection box (1) downward, and the multiple pull ropes (6) arranged horizontally inside the inspection box (1) gradually increase from the front to the rear of the inspection box (1).

9. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the inclined groove (36) away from one end of the resisting spring (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve (11), the interior of the fixed sleeve (11) is rotatably engaged with a rotating ring (12), the exterior of the rotating ring (12) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (13), one side of the plurality of gear rings (13) is meshedly connected to a rack (5), and one end of the plurality of racks (5) passing through the side wall of the inspection box (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (4).

10. The endocrine-specific testing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating ring (12) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a spring sheet (14), and the action force of the spring sheet (14) is greater than the action force of the resisting spring (9) and the return spring (39). When the collection tube (2) is inserted into the interior of the inclined groove (36), the two spring sheets (14) clamp the collection tube (2), and one end of the connecting rod (10) contracts against the resisting spring (9), and the pull rope (6) uses the rebound force of the return spring (39) to push the identification plate (7) out of the top of the inspection box (1).

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