Method, system, device, equipment and medium for controlling air conditioner in cooperation with vehicle power
By switching driving modes according to the brake pedal opening, identifying acceleration needs, and adjusting the air conditioning power, the problem of insufficient power when the vehicle overtakes is solved, coordinated control of the air conditioning and power system is achieved, and the vehicle acceleration performance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510843382.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicles consume too much power when overtaking due to the excessive power consumption of the air conditioning system, resulting in insufficient power, inability to quickly increase speed, and even possible accidents.
By switching the driving mode according to the brake pedal opening in the vehicle's driving state, controlling the air conditioner to run in low-power mode, identifying whether there is a need for acceleration on the road ahead, and adjusting the air conditioner power to avoid excessive power consumption of accessories, coordinated vehicle power control is achieved.
When the vehicle needs to accelerate suddenly, the air conditioning power can be effectively controlled to avoid excessive power consumption of accessories, improve vehicle dynamic performance, and ensure acceleration response and vehicle power output.
Smart Images

Figure CN120620987A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle power control, and in particular, to a method, system, device, equipment and medium for coordinating vehicle power control with air conditioning. Background Art
[0002] With the continued growth of vehicle ownership, more and more users are choosing cars as their essential means of transportation. Currently, sudden acceleration to overtake is a common occurrence during driving. However, with users' increasing focus on vehicle dynamics, the responsiveness and dynamics of a vehicle during overtaking have become particularly important. Due to insufficient dynamics, some users' vehicles are unable to quickly increase speed when overtaking, resulting in inability to overtake and even accidents.
[0003] When the driver quickly depresses the accelerator pedal in existing vehicles, such as when overtaking, making an emergency evasive maneuver, or triggering Kick Down mode, the engine / motor needs to output high power instantaneously. The air conditioning system, particularly the electric compressor and PTC heater, can consume 10-30kW of power, resulting in delayed acceleration response and limited peak torque. Furthermore, the larger space in some buses and coaches necessitates the installation of additional compressors or PTCs. This results in significant power consumption by the PTCs and compressors during driving, preventing the vehicle from delivering the required power to the motor, hindering its ability to achieve faster speeds and acceleration.
[0004] Therefore, how to realize the process of coordinated vehicle power control of air conditioning is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method for coordinating vehicle power to control air conditioning. The technical solution of the embodiments of the present application can achieve the effect of the process of coordinating vehicle power to control air conditioning.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power, comprising: switching the vehicle driving mode according to the opening degree of the brake pedal under the vehicle driving state, wherein the driving mode includes a forced downshift mode and a non-forced downshift mode; when the vehicle driving mode is the forced downshift mode, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a low power mode; when the vehicle driving mode is the non-forced downshift mode, identifying whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead; and controlling the air conditioner to operate in a low power mode when the acceleration demand on the road ahead is identified.
[0007] In the above embodiment of the present application, by judging the pedal opening and whether acceleration is needed, the power of the air conditioner can be controlled to avoid excessive power consumption of accessories when the vehicle needs to accelerate suddenly, and the accessories can be restricted. This method can realize the process of coordinating vehicle power to control the air conditioner.
[0008] In some embodiments, the vehicle driving mode is switched according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, including: when the opening of the brake pedal is greater than or equal to the preset opening, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the forced downshift mode; when the opening of the brake pedal is less than the preset opening, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the non-forced downshift mode.
[0009] In the above embodiment of the present application, the driving mode is determined by the opening degree of the power pedal, and the air conditioner can be accurately controlled according to the driving mode.
[0010] In some embodiments, before switching the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, it also includes: synchronizing the air conditioning power to the power of the charging pile according to the power of the charging pile in the charging state when the vehicle is not in the driving state.
[0011] In the above embodiment of the present application, when the vehicle is charging, the air conditioner can be directly controlled by the charging pile, and a better air conditioning experience can be provided to the user without starting the vehicle.
[0012] In some embodiments, when the vehicle driving mode is a non-forced downshift mode, identifying whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead includes: when the vehicle driving mode is a non-forced downshift mode, a remote sensing image of the road ahead of the vehicle, and determining whether there is an acceleration demand based on the road condition analysis results; or analyzing historical driving data and road acceleration conditions to determine whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead.
[0013] In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application, whether there is a need for acceleration can be determined through analysis of remote sensing images or historical data, and the air conditioner can be accurately adjusted to provide more sufficient power for the vehicle in the future.
[0014] In some embodiments, after switching the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, it also includes: when the opening of the brake pedal is within a preset opening range, controlling the air conditioner to operate at rated power.
[0015] In the above embodiment of the present application, the power of the air conditioner can be controlled by setting a preset opening range.
[0016] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a system for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power, characterized by including: Driver intention perception layer, power demand decision layer, air conditioning dynamic adjustment layer and comfort compensation layer; The driver intention perception layer is used to identify the driver's acceleration needs under different vehicle operating conditions; The power demand decision layer is used to determine whether to adjust the air conditioning mode and operating power based on the acceleration demand and the road conditions ahead; Air conditioning dynamic adjustment layer, used to adjust air conditioning mode and operating power; The comfort compensation layer is used to analyze historical driving data and navigation data, predict the driver's driving needs, and control the air conditioning power within a preset time in advance.
[0017] Optionally, the system further includes: The vehicle controller includes a processor and a memory, which are used for storing and processing vehicle data respectively.
[0018] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power, comprising: A switching module, configured to switch a vehicle driving mode according to an opening degree of a brake pedal in a driving state of the vehicle, wherein the driving mode includes a forced downshift mode and a non-forced downshift mode; A control module, configured to control the air conditioner to operate in a low power mode when the vehicle driving mode is a forced downshift mode; an identification module, for identifying whether there is a need for acceleration on the road ahead when the vehicle driving mode is in a non-forced downshift mode; The recognition control module is used to identify the need for acceleration on the road ahead and control the air conditioner to operate in low-power mode.
[0019] Optionally, the switching module is specifically used to: When the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than or equal to the preset opening degree, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the forced downshift mode; When the opening degree of the brake pedal is less than a preset opening degree, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the non-forced downshift mode.
[0020] Optionally, the device further includes: The synchronization module is used to synchronize the air conditioning power to the power of the charging pile according to the power of the charging pile in the charging state when the vehicle is not driving, before the switching module switches the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state.
[0021] Optionally, the identification module is specifically used to: When the vehicle is in non-forced downshift mode, the remote sensing image of the road ahead of the vehicle is used to determine whether there is a need for acceleration based on the road condition analysis results; Or analyze historical driving data and road acceleration conditions to determine whether there is a need for acceleration on the road ahead.
[0022] Optionally, the device further includes: The air conditioning control module is used to control the air conditioning to operate at rated power when the opening of the brake pedal is within a preset opening range after the switching module switches the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal under the vehicle driving state.
[0023] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method provided in the first aspect above are executed.
[0024] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the method provided in the first aspect above are executed.
[0025] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the subsequent description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic block diagram of a system for coordinating vehicle power control of air conditioning provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 A high-voltage system framework diagram provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A schematic block diagram of a device for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A schematic block diagram of the structure of a device for coordinating vehicle power control of air conditioning provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] First, some of the terms involved in the embodiments of the present application are explained to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.
[0031] Kick down mode is a forced downshift function in the vehicle's automatic transmission. It is mainly used to increase power output by triggering downshifting by deeply pressing the accelerator during sudden acceleration or overtaking.
[0032] PTC heating element is also called PTC heater, which is composed of PTC ceramic heating element and aluminum tube. This type of PTC heating element has the advantages of low thermal resistance and high heat exchange efficiency. It is an automatic constant temperature and energy-saving electric heater. The outstanding feature is safety performance. Under any application, it will not produce the "reddening" phenomenon of the surface of electric heating tube heaters. This application is applied to the scenario of coordinated control of vehicle air conditioning and power. The specific scenario is to adjust the power of the air conditioner according to the vehicle power demand and user demand, and then provide reasonable power for the vehicle power system.
[0033] With the continued growth of vehicle ownership, more and more users are choosing cars as their essential means of transportation. Currently, sudden acceleration to overtake is a common occurrence during driving. However, with users' increasing focus on vehicle dynamics, the responsiveness and dynamics of a vehicle during overtaking have become particularly important. Due to insufficient dynamics, some users' vehicles are unable to quickly increase speed when overtaking, resulting in inability to overtake and even accidents.
[0034] When the driver quickly depresses the accelerator pedal in existing vehicles, such as when overtaking, making an emergency evasive maneuver, or triggering Kick Down mode, the engine / motor needs to output high power instantaneously. The air conditioning system, particularly the electric compressor and PTC heater, can consume 10-30kW of power, resulting in delayed acceleration response and limited peak torque. Furthermore, the larger space in some buses and coaches necessitates the installation of additional compressors or PTCs. This results in significant power consumption by the PTCs and compressors during driving, preventing the vehicle from delivering the required power to the motor, hindering its ability to achieve faster speeds and acceleration.
[0035] To this end, this application switches the vehicle's driving mode based on the brake pedal's opening while the vehicle is in motion. The driving modes include forced downshift and non-forced downshift. When the vehicle is in forced downshift, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in low-power mode. When the vehicle is in non-forced downshift, it identifies whether the road ahead requires acceleration. When acceleration is detected, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in low-power mode. By determining the pedal opening and whether acceleration is required, the air conditioner's power can be controlled to avoid excessive power consumption by accessories when the vehicle needs to accelerate rapidly, limiting the power consumption of accessories. This method enables coordinated vehicle power control of the air conditioner.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, the executing entity can be the cooperative vehicle power control air-conditioning equipment in the cooperative vehicle power control air-conditioning system. In actual applications, the cooperative vehicle power control air-conditioning equipment can be electronic devices such as terminal devices and servers, and there is no restriction here.
[0037] The following combination Figure 1 The method of controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power in an embodiment of the present application is described in detail.
[0038] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 A flow chart of a method for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown as follows: Figure 1 The method for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power includes: Step 110: Switch the vehicle driving mode according to the opening degree of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state.
[0039] The driving mode includes a forced downshift mode and a non-forced downshift mode.
[0040] In some embodiments of the present application, before switching the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, Figure 1 The method shown also includes: synchronizing the air conditioning power to the power of the charging pile according to the power of the charging pile in the charging state when the vehicle is not in the driving state.
[0041] In the above process, the present application can directly control the air conditioner through the charging pile when the vehicle is charging, and can provide users with a better air conditioning experience without starting the vehicle.
[0042] Among them, the synchronous air conditioning power is the power of the charging pile, and the vehicle air conditioning can be directly provided with power through the charging pile.
[0043] For example, the vehicle controller determines the vehicle's operating state, such as charging, driving, or stationary. Based on the operating state, the vehicle's energy source is determined. When the vehicle is charging, the vehicle's energy primarily comes from the charging station, ensuring that the power of the vehicle's accessories does not exceed the maximum available power of the charging station.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present application, the vehicle driving mode is switched according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, including: when the opening of the brake pedal is greater than or equal to the preset opening, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the forced downshift mode; when the opening of the brake pedal is less than the preset opening, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the non-forced downshift mode.
[0045] In the above process, the present application determines the driving mode by the opening degree of the dynamic pedal, and then the air conditioner can be accurately controlled according to the driving mode.
[0046] The preset opening can be set according to demand, such as 95% opening.
[0047] For example, detecting pedal position: The electronic accelerator pedal position sensor converts pedal position information into an electrical signal and transmits it to the vehicle controller. Generally, when the throttle opening is greater than 95% and a downshift is requested, the vehicle controller determines that kickdown (forced downshift mode) may be necessary. However, different vehicle models may set different throttle opening thresholds to trigger the kickdown function based on their design and tuning. Calculating the throttle opening rate of change: The vehicle controller calculates the throttle opening rate of change based on the collected throttle opening signal. When the throttle opening rate of change exceeds the maximum value for the current throttle opening, it indicates that the driver has rapidly stepped on the throttle, generating a downshift acceleration request, which is also a key indicator for determining kickdown. If the accelerator pedal is pressed quickly in a short period of time, resulting in a large opening rate of change, the controller will consider other factors to determine whether to activate the kickdown function. In some embodiments of the present application, after the vehicle driving mode is switched according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, Figure 1 The method shown further includes: when the opening of the brake pedal is within a preset opening range, controlling the air conditioner to operate at rated power.
[0048] In the above process, the present application can control the power of the air conditioner by setting a preset opening range.
[0049] Among them, the preset opening range and rated power can be one or more, all of which are set according to demand. Different preset opening ranges correspond to a rated power. For example, the rated power is not set for the 0-80% brake pedal opening, and the air conditioning power can be set according to the driving mode and acceleration requirements; a rated power can be set for 80%-90%, 90%-95% and 95%-100% respectively.
[0050] Step 120: When the vehicle driving mode is the forced downshift mode, control the air conditioner to operate in a low power mode.
[0051] Among them, the low-power operation mode can be switched automatically, and the corresponding air-conditioning power is set to a low value. The specific setting value can be set according to needs. The low-power operation mode includes multiple gears, wind speeds, temperature and other parameters. The specific parameter adjustment can be set according to actual needs.
[0052] Step 130: When the vehicle driving mode is the non-forced downshift mode, identify whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, when the vehicle driving mode is a non-forced downshift mode, identifying whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead includes: when the vehicle driving mode is a non-forced downshift mode, a remote sensing image of the road ahead of the vehicle, and determining whether there is an acceleration demand based on the road condition analysis results; or analyzing historical driving data and road acceleration conditions to determine whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead.
[0054] During the above process, the present application can determine whether there is a need for acceleration through analysis of remote sensing images or historical data, and then accurately adjust the air conditioner to provide more sufficient power for the vehicle.
[0055] Remote sensing image recognition can be achieved by capturing images of the vehicle ahead while the user is in motion using satellites or radar. Remote sensing images can be identified using an image recognition model to identify road conditions. This model can be trained using historical remote sensing images captured by multiple vehicles while driving. Different road conditions correspond to different acceleration requirements. For example, uphill and straight roads require different acceleration requirements. High-power acceleration is required for uphill driving, while medium-power acceleration is required for straight roads. The air conditioning power should be lower when driving uphill than when driving on straight roads. The specific value can be set based on actual needs.
[0056] For example, when the vehicle is in motion, the vehicle's energy source is the power battery. When the vehicle is in motion, it obtains the accelerator pedal signal collected by the accelerator pedal sensor, analyzes the acceleration demand of historical sections, and uses the collected relevant signals, after processing by the vehicle controller, to indicate the driver's intention and whether there is a need for sudden acceleration. Based on the driver's acceleration demand signal, it is used to indicate the level of vehicle acceleration, such as KickDown or normal overtaking acceleration demand. When the vehicle is in KickDown or sudden acceleration demand, the power of the air conditioner is limited by graded gradient power to give priority to providing reasonable power demand for the vehicle.
[0057] Another example is the calculation of air conditioning power requirements under different operating conditions, with air conditioning power limits applied based on different brake pedal openings. When the accelerator pedal opening is at a low position (defined as a low position requiring vehicle calibration), the vehicle's power consumption is low, and air conditioning power limitation is not required. However, a sudden acceleration request is required. If the driver's intention perception layer identifies a driver acceleration request on the road ahead based on historical data or real-time traffic analysis, components critical to drivability or passenger cabin comfort, such as the battery and heater water temperature, can be pre-cooled or pre-heated. This eliminates the need to use excess power to heat or cool the battery during sudden acceleration. The heater water temperature can also be raised or lowered as much as possible so that the driver doesn't notice the temperature increase due to power limitations when accelerating. If the driver holds the accelerator pedal deeply for an extended period, accessory power can be limited on models with a large number of accessories to ensure the vehicle reaches the design speed, limiting the maximum available air conditioning power.
[0058] Step 140: Identify that there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead and control the air conditioner to operate in low power mode.
[0059] For example, when the vehicle is not charging, the system monitors the brake pedal position while driving. When the vehicle enters KickDown mode, the air conditioner's power is limited to its minimum value for X seconds, then returns to the rated power limit. During power limiting, the compressor takes priority because battery cooling takes precedence. When the vehicle is not in KickDown mode, the system checks the brake pedal position. No power limit is applied between 0-80% (calibration varies for different vehicles). A predictive acceleration algorithm identifies acceleration requirements within X kilometers ahead. If acceleration is detected, the air conditioner temperature is raised or lowered in advance to prevent a rapid decrease or increase in temperature during power limiting. When the brake pedal position is between 90-95%, the system limits the power to X% of the rated value (based on actual vehicle calibration). This reduces the air conditioner's power consumption, resulting in more power available for acceleration, better acceleration performance, and a higher maximum speed. Similarly, at higher brake pedal positions, the air conditioner's power is limited to Y% of the rated value (based on actual vehicle calibration). In the above Figure 1 In the illustrated process, the present application switches the vehicle's driving mode based on the brake pedal's opening while the vehicle is in motion. The driving modes include forced downshift and non-forced downshift. When the vehicle's driving mode is forced downshift, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in low-power mode. When the vehicle's driving mode is non-forced downshift, it identifies whether the road ahead requires acceleration. Upon identifying the need for acceleration, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in low-power mode. By determining the pedal opening and whether acceleration is necessary, the air conditioner's power can be controlled to avoid excessive power consumption by accessories when the vehicle requires rapid acceleration, thereby limiting the power consumption of the accessories. This method enables coordinated vehicle power control of the air conditioner.
[0060] The following combination Figure 2 The system for coordinating vehicle power and controlling air conditioning in an embodiment of the present application is described in detail.
[0061] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 2 A schematic block diagram of a system for coordinating vehicle power control of air conditioning provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 The system for collaborative vehicle power control of air conditioning shown includes: a driver intention perception layer, a power demand decision layer, an air conditioning dynamic adjustment layer and a comfort compensation layer; the driver intention perception layer is used to identify the driver's acceleration driving needs under different vehicle operating conditions; the power demand decision layer is used to determine whether to adjust the air conditioning mode and operating power based on the acceleration driving needs and the road conditions ahead; the air conditioning dynamic adjustment layer is used to adjust the air conditioning mode and operating power; the comfort compensation layer is used to analyze historical driving data and navigation data, predict the driver's driving needs, and control the air conditioning power within a preset time in advance.
[0062] The dynamic air conditioning adjustment layer dynamically controls the air conditioning based on the power limits of the power decision layer. This ensures key functions, such as maintaining battery cooling or heating, while also minimizing the impact on the driver during power limits. The comfort compensation layer identifies the driver's acceleration needs based on previous driving or navigation data. Because power limits are higher at larger pedal openings, the air conditioning temperature is pre-emptively raised or lowered by 1-2 degrees Celsius if acceleration is predicted within X kilometers. This prevents drastic cabin temperature fluctuations caused by a significant reduction in air conditioning capacity under larger power limits, ensuring both high-speed and high-responsiveness for the driver and overall comfort.
[0063] Optionally, the system further includes: The vehicle controller includes a processor and a memory, which are used for storing and processing vehicle data respectively.
[0064] Optionally, the system also includes: an acquisition module, which is used to obtain relevant opening and pedaling speed signals collected by the accelerator pedal sensor under different working conditions of the vehicle. The accelerator pedal signal is processed by the acquisition module and used to indicate the driver's demand for acceleration.
[0065] also, Figure 2 The specific methods and steps performed by the system shown can be found in Figure 1 The method shown here will not be described in detail.
[0066] The following combination Figure 3 The implementation method of cooperative vehicle power control air conditioning in an embodiment of the present application is described in detail.
[0067] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 A high voltage system framework diagram is provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the high voltage system framework executes Figure 1 Methods for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power, such as Figure 3 The high voltage system block diagram shown includes: Accelerator pedal sensor, VCU, ATC, BMS, DCDC, other controllers, air conditioners, power batteries, DC-DC converters, high-voltage systems, CAN bus and other modules, etc.
[0068] The VCU (Vehicle Control Unit) is a system that uses the accelerator pedal sensor to identify the driver's intention, distribute energy throughout the vehicle, and limit air conditioning power. The ATC (Air Conditioning Controller) automatically adjusts the air conditioning system's cooling, heating, ventilation, and air circulation modes based on feedback from the vehicle's temperature sensor (other sensors may include humidity sensors), maintaining a constant and comfortable temperature inside the vehicle. Dynamic adjustments are also made based on factors such as ambient temperature and sunlight intensity, providing a comfortable interior climate for drivers and passengers. This optimizes energy efficiency, reducing air conditioning system energy consumption to a certain extent, improving vehicle fuel economy and extending the range of new energy vehicles. The BMS (Battery Management System) monitors key battery parameters such as voltage, current, and temperature in real time, accurately estimating the battery's remaining charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH). It also manages battery charge and discharge, optimizes the charging process, prevents abnormalities such as overcharging and over-discharging, balances the performance of individual cells within the battery pack, extends battery life, and ensures safe and stable operation of the battery system. Furthermore, by interacting with other vehicle systems, it enhances the overall performance and user experience of new energy vehicles. The DC-DC converter provides power to the DC-DC converter, converting the DC power from the high-voltage battery system into DC power of varying voltage levels. This provides stable power to multiple low-voltage devices on the vehicle, such as lights, instrument panels, and entertainment systems, ensuring their normal operation. Furthermore, during braking energy recovery, the DC-DC converter converts the electric energy fed back by the motor into a voltage that matches the charging requirements of the power battery, improving energy utilization efficiency and optimizing the battery's charge and discharge processes, extending the power battery's lifespan and ultimately enhancing the overall performance and range of new energy vehicles. These modules can be connected to the high-voltage system via the CAN bus.
[0069] also, Figure 3 The specific methods and steps performed by the high voltage system architecture shown can be found in Figure 1 The method shown here will not be described in detail.
[0070] Previous article passed Figure 1 A method for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power is described below. Figure 4-Figure 5 A device for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power is described.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 4 , is a schematic block diagram of a device 400 for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device 400 may be a module, program segment or code on an electronic device. The device 400 is similar to the above-mentioned Figure 1 The method embodiment corresponds to the embodiment that can be executed Figure 1 The various steps involved in the method embodiment and the specific functions of the device 400 can be found in the description below. To avoid repetition, detailed description is appropriately omitted here.
[0072] Optionally, the device 400 includes: A switching module 410 is used to switch the vehicle driving mode according to the opening degree of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, wherein the driving mode includes a forced downshift mode and a non-forced downshift mode; The control module 420 is configured to control the air conditioner to operate in a low power mode when the vehicle driving mode is the forced downshift mode; The identification module 430 is used to identify whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead when the vehicle driving mode is the non-forced downshift mode; The recognition control module 440 is used to recognize that there is a need for acceleration on the road ahead and control the air conditioner to operate in a low-power mode.
[0073] Optionally, the switching module is specifically used to: When the opening of the brake pedal is greater than or equal to the preset opening, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the forced downshift mode; when the opening of the brake pedal is less than the preset opening, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the non-forced downshift mode.
[0074] Optionally, the device further includes: The synchronization module is used to synchronize the air conditioning power to the power of the charging pile according to the power of the charging pile in the charging state when the vehicle is not driving, before the switching module switches the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state.
[0075] Optionally, the identification module is specifically used to: When the vehicle driving mode is non-forced downshift mode, the remote sensing image of the road ahead of the vehicle is used to determine whether there is a need for acceleration based on the road condition analysis results; or historical driving data and road acceleration conditions are analyzed to determine whether there is a need for acceleration on the road ahead.
[0076] Optionally, the device further includes: The air conditioning control module is used to control the air conditioning to operate at rated power when the opening of the brake pedal is within a preset opening range after the switching module switches the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal under the vehicle driving state.
[0077] Please refer to Figure 5 This is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a device for coordinating vehicle power control of air conditioning provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device may include a memory 510 and a processor 520. Optionally, the device may also include: a communication interface 530 and a communication bus 540. The device is similar to the above Figure 1 The method embodiment corresponds to the embodiment that can be executed Figure 1 The various steps involved in the method embodiment and the specific functions of the device can be found in the description below.
[0078] Specifically, the memory 510 is used to store computer-readable instructions.
[0079] Processor 520 is used to process the readable instructions stored in the memory and can execute Figure 1 The steps in the method.
[0080] The communication interface 530 is used for signaling or data communication with other node devices, for example, for communication with a server or terminal, or for communication with other device nodes, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
[0081] The communication bus 540 is used to realize direct connection and communication among the above components.
[0082] Among them, the communication interface 530 of the device in the embodiment of the present application is used to communicate signaling or data with other node devices. The memory 510 can be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The memory 510 can also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor. The memory 510 stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor 520, the electronic device executes the above-mentioned Figure 1 The method process shown. The processor 520 can be used on the device 400 and is used to perform the functions of the present application. For example, the above-mentioned processor 420 can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
[0083] The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, Figure 1 The method process in the illustrated method embodiment is performed by the electronic device.
[0084] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the device described above can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method, and will not be described in detail here.
[0085] In summary, embodiments of the present application provide a method, system, device, apparatus, and medium for coordinated vehicle power control of air conditioning. The method includes switching the vehicle's driving mode based on the degree of brake pedal opening during vehicle operation, wherein the driving modes include a forced downshift mode and a non-forced downshift mode; when the vehicle's driving mode is in the forced downshift mode, controlling the air conditioning to operate in a low-power mode; and when the vehicle's driving mode is in the non-forced downshift mode, identifying whether there is a need for acceleration on the road ahead; and when this is identified, controlling the air conditioning to operate in a low-power mode. This method can achieve the effect of coordinated vehicle power control of air conditioning.
[0086] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architectures, functions and operations of the devices, methods and computer program products according to the multiple embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and the module, program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram and / or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram and / or flowchart, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0087] In addition, the functional modules in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module can exist independently, or two or more modules can be integrated to form an independent part.
[0088] If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes a number of instructions for enabling a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, read-only memories (ROM), random access memories (RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks.
[0089] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.
[0090] The above is only a specific implementation method of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application, which should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.
[0091] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
Claims
1. A method for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power, characterized in that: include: Switching the vehicle driving mode according to the opening degree of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, wherein the driving mode includes a forced downshift mode and a non-forced downshift mode; When the vehicle driving mode is the forced downshift mode, controlling the air conditioner to operate in a low power mode; When the vehicle driving mode is the non-forced downshift mode, identifying whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead; It is recognized that there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead, and the air conditioner is controlled to operate in the low power mode.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The switching of the vehicle driving mode according to the opening degree of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state includes: When the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than or equal to a preset opening degree, switching the vehicle driving mode to the forced downshift mode; When the opening degree of the brake pedal is less than a preset opening degree, the vehicle driving mode is switched to the non-forced downshift mode.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that Before switching the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, the method further includes: According to the power of the charging pile in the charging state when the vehicle is not in the driving state, the synchronous air conditioning power is the power of the charging pile.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that When the vehicle driving mode is the non-forced downshift mode, identifying whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead includes: When the vehicle driving mode is the non-forced downshift mode, a remote sensing image of the road ahead of the vehicle and determining whether there is a need for acceleration based on a road condition analysis result; Or analyze historical driving data and road acceleration conditions to determine whether there is a need for acceleration on the road ahead.
5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that After switching the vehicle driving mode according to the opening of the brake pedal in the vehicle driving state, the method further includes: When the opening of the brake pedal is within a preset opening range, the air conditioner is controlled to operate at rated power.
6. A system for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power, characterized in that: include: Driver intention perception layer, power demand decision layer, air conditioning dynamic adjustment layer and comfort compensation layer; The driver intention perception layer is used to identify the driver's acceleration needs under different vehicle operating conditions; The power demand decision layer is used to determine whether to adjust the air conditioning mode and operating power according to the acceleration driving demand and the road conditions ahead; The air conditioning dynamic adjustment layer is used to adjust the air conditioning mode and operating power; The comfort compensation layer is used to analyze historical driving data and navigation data, predict the driver's driving needs, and control the air conditioning power within a preset time in advance.
7. The system according to claim 6, characterized in that The system further comprises: The vehicle controller comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the processor and the memory are used for storing and processing vehicle data respectively.
8. A device for controlling air conditioning in coordination with vehicle power, characterized in that: include: a switching module, configured to switch a vehicle driving mode according to an opening degree of a brake pedal in a driving state of the vehicle, wherein the driving mode includes a forced downshift mode and a non-forced downshift mode; a control module, configured to control the air conditioner to operate in a low power mode when the vehicle driving mode is the forced downshift mode; an identification module, configured to identify whether there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead when the vehicle driving mode is the non-forced downshift mode; The recognition control module is used to recognize that there is an acceleration demand on the road ahead and control the air conditioner to operate in the low power mode.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores computer-readable instructions, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are executed.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that include: A computer program, when running on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.