Switch cabinet intelligent on-line monitoring device and monitoring method

Abstract

The invention discloses a switch cabinet intelligent on-line monitoring device and method, and the device comprises a mounting base and a camera, the bottom of the mounting base is provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly is used for moving the position of the camera, the top of the mounting base is provided with a transverse adjustment assembly, and the transverse adjustment assembly is used for adjusting the position of the camera. A mounting shell is arranged at the top of the mounting base through a transverse adjusting assembly, a lifting assembly is arranged on the surface of the mounting shell and used for adjusting the height of the camera, and a lifting plate is arranged at the top of the mounting shell through the lifting assembly. According to the intelligent on-line monitoring device for the switch cabinet, multiple switch cabinets can be shot through a single camera, the situation that multiple cameras need to be installed for shooting the switch cabinets due to blind areas of camera shooting caused by blocking among the switch cabinets is avoided, the use number of the cameras is reduced, and the intelligent on-line monitoring device for the switch cabinet is more convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent online monitoring of switch cabinets, and in particular to an intelligent online monitoring device and a monitoring method for a switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A switchgear is a type of electrical equipment. External wiring in the switchgear first enters the main control switch inside the cabinet, then flows into the branch switches. Each branch is configured as needed, such as instruments, automatic controls, motor magnetic switches, and various AC contactors. Some switchgear also has high-voltage and low-voltage compartments, with high-voltage busbars, such as in power plants. Some also have low-frequency load shedding to ensure low-frequency load shedding for key equipment. The main function of a switchgear is to open and close, control, and protect electrical equipment during the power generation, transmission, distribution, and energy conversion processes within the power system. The components within the switchgear primarily include circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, operating mechanisms, mutual inductors, and various protective devices. It is primarily used in power plants, substations, petrochemicals, metallurgy, steel rolling, light industry, textiles, factories, mines, residential areas, high-rise buildings, and other diverse applications.

[0003] During the long-term operation of the switchgear, potential faults may occur due to various factors, such as electrical aging, mechanical wear, and environmental factors. Online monitoring can promptly detect abnormal changes in the equipment and take appropriate measures before the fault develops into a serious accident, thereby avoiding power outages and ensuring the reliable operation of the power system. During the online monitoring process, a camera will be used to capture the appearance of the switchgear in real time, including switch position, instrument readings, indicator light status, etc. Operation and maintenance personnel can use the remote monitoring screen to intuitively understand the equipment operation status and promptly detect abnormalities, such as the switch not closing normally, abnormal jumping of the instrument pointer, and damage to the indicator light.

[0004] However, the camera installation position of the existing intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinets is fixed, the mounting bracket is installed at the designated position, and the camera is installed on the mounting bracket. However, there will be obstructions between multiple switch cabinets, which will cause the camera to be unable to monitor multiple switch cabinets, and there will be monitoring blind spots. It is necessary to install cameras at different positions, which increases the number of cameras used and increases the use cost of the intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinets. Based on the above problems, the present application proposes an intelligent online monitoring device and monitoring method for switch cabinets. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent online monitoring device and a monitoring method for a switch cabinet, which are used to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent online monitoring device and monitoring method for a switch cabinet include a mounting base and a camera, wherein a moving component is provided at the bottom of the mounting base, and the moving component is used to move the position of the camera, and a lateral adjustment component is provided at the top of the mounting base, and the lateral adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the camera, and a mounting shell is provided at the top of the mounting base through the lateral adjustment component, and a lifting component is provided on the surface of the mounting shell, and the lifting component is used to adjust the height of the camera, and a lifting plate is provided at the top of the mounting shell through the lifting component, and a mounting component is provided on the top of the lifting plate, and the mounting component is used to install the camera.

[0008] Preferably, the moving component includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the output end of the driving motor, a double-groove synchronous wheel is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, a synchronous belt is meshed inside the double-groove synchronous wheel, a single-groove synchronous wheel is meshed inside the synchronous belt, a mounting shaft is fixed inside the synchronous belt, a moving wheel is fixed at the end of the mounting shaft, a U-shaped mounting frame is mounted on the surface of the mounting shaft through a bearing, and the U-shaped mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base.

[0009] Preferably, the lateral adjustment assembly includes a mounting vertical plate fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, a rotating motor is fixedly provided on the right side of the mounting vertical plate, a screw is fixedly provided on the output end of the rotating motor, a threaded sleeve is provided on the surface of the screw, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the top of the sleeve, the mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a track wheel is fixedly provided on the bottom of the mounting plate, a limiting track is overlapped inside the track wheel, and the limiting track is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a rotating motor fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting shell, a worm is fixedly provided at the output end of the rotating motor, a worm wheel is meshed with the surface of the worm, a connecting shaft is fixedly provided inside the worm wheel, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged inside the mounting shell, a screw is fixedly provided on the top end of the connecting shaft, an internal threaded tube is threaded on the surface of the screw, the internal threaded tube is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate, a guide rod is provided on the right side of the screw, the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting shell, a guide sleeve is slidingly provided on the surface of the guide rod, and the guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a circular mounting frame fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate, a connecting slot is provided through the right side of the circular mounting frame, a mounting block is overlapped inside the circular mounting frame, a fixing slot is provided on the right side of the mounting block, a connecting plate is provided on the right side of the circular mounting frame, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate, a sliding rod is slidingly provided inside the connecting plate, a hand-held handle is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding rod, a movable plate is fixedly provided at the other end of the sliding rod, a fixing spring is connected between the right side of the movable plate and the left side of the connecting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the left side of the movable plate, the fixing plate is slidably connected to the connecting slot and the fixing slot, and the camera is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the track wheels is four, and the four track wheels are symmetrically distributed, and the four track wheels are all in contact with the top of the mounting base.

[0013] Preferably, the opening sizes of the connecting groove and the fixing groove are both rectangular, and the opening sizes of the connecting groove and the fixing groove are the same.

[0014] A monitoring method for an intelligent online monitoring device for a switch cabinet comprises the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: The mounting base is moved by the moving assembly, which in turn drives the lateral adjustment assembly to move, which in turn drives the mounting housing to move, which in turn drives the lifting plate to move via the lifting assembly, and which in turn drives the camera to move via the mounting assembly, so that the camera is moved to the switch cabinet that needs to be monitored. The camera can be moved to switch cabinets at different locations through the moving assembly to monitor switch cabinets at different locations.

[0016] Step 2: When the camera moves to the monitored switch cabinet, it uses the camera to capture the appearance of the switch cabinet, including switch positions, instrument readings, and indicator light status. The captured image information is transmitted to the back-end through the camera. The back-end operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively understand the equipment operation status through remote monitoring images and promptly detect abnormalities, such as whether the switch cabinet fails to close normally, the instrument pointer jumps abnormally, or the indicator light is damaged.

[0017] Step three: When the switch cabinet is photographed by the camera, the mounting housing is moved by the lateral adjustment component, so that the mounting housing drives the lifting plate to move through the lifting component, and the lifting plate drives the camera to move through the mounting component, so that the camera can photograph different positions of the switch cabinet;

[0018] Step 4: The lifting plate is driven to move by the lifting assembly, so that the lifting plate drives the camera to move in the vertical direction through the installation assembly, thereby adjusting the height of the camera, so that the camera can shoot different heights of the switch cabinet, so that the camera can be turned on and off for comprehensive inspection.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The intelligent online monitoring device and monitoring method for switch cabinets can drive the installation base to move through the moving component, so that the lateral adjustment component drives the installation shell to move, and the lifting component drives the lifting plate to move. The lifting plate drives the camera to move through the installation component, so that the camera can shoot switch cabinets in different positions, and transmit the shot image information to the back end through the camera, so that a single camera can shoot multiple switch cabinets, avoiding obstruction between switch cabinets, resulting in blind spots in camera shooting, and the need to install multiple cameras to shoot the switch cabinets, thereby reducing the number of cameras used and making the intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinets more convenient to use.

[0021] 2. The intelligent online monitoring device and monitoring method for switch cabinets can drive the camera to move horizontally and vertically through the lateral adjustment component, mounting shell, lifting component, lifting plate and mounting component, and adjust the height of the camera, so that different positions of the switch cabinet can be monitored, and switch cabinets of different specifications can be monitored, making the intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinets more convenient to use.

[0022] 3. The intelligent online monitoring device and monitoring method for the switch cabinet can quickly disassemble and install the camera by installing components. After the camera fails, the camera can be quickly disassembled for replacement or repair. After the repair and replacement, the camera can be quickly installed, thereby reducing the time required for camera disassembly and installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a positive isometric drawing of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lateral adjustment component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Driving motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Double-groove synchronous pulley; 5. Synchronous belt; 6. Single-groove synchronous pulley; 7. Mounting shaft; 8. Moving wheel; 9. U-shaped mounting frame; 10. Mounting vertical plate; 11. Rotating motor; 12. Screw; 13. Screw sleeve; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Track wheel; 16. Limiting track; 17. Mounting shell; 18. Rotating motor; 19. Worm; 20. Worm wheel; 21. Connecting shaft; 22. Screw; 23. Internal threaded pipe; 24. Guide rod; 25. Guide sleeve; 26. Lifting plate; 27. Meander mounting frame; 28. Connecting groove; 29. ​​Mounting block; 30. Fixed groove; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Sliding rod; 33. Hand grip; 34. Moving plate; 35. Fixed spring; 36. Fixed plate; 37. Camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-2As shown, an intelligent online monitoring device and monitoring method for a switch cabinet include a mounting base 1 and a camera 37. A moving component is provided at the bottom of the mounting base 1, and the moving component is used to move the position of the camera 37. A lateral adjustment component is provided on the top of the mounting base 1, and the lateral adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the camera 37. A mounting shell 17 is provided on the top of the mounting base 1 through the lateral adjustment component. A lifting component is provided on the surface of the mounting shell 17, and the lifting component is used to adjust the height of the camera 37. A lifting plate 26 is provided on the top of the mounting shell 17 through the lifting component. A mounting component is provided on the top of the lifting plate 26. The mounting component is used to install the camera 37. The dynamic component can drive the mounting base 1 to move, so that the lateral adjustment component drives the mounting shell 17 to move, so that the lifting component drives the lifting plate 26 to move, and the lifting plate 26 drives the camera 37 to move through the mounting component, so that the camera 37 can shoot the switch cabinets in different positions, and transmit the shot image information to the back end through the camera 37, so that multiple switch cabinets can be photographed through a single camera 37, avoiding obstruction between the switch cabinets, resulting in blind spots in the shooting of the camera 37, and the need to install multiple cameras 37 to shoot the switch cabinets, reducing the number of cameras 37 used, and making the switch cabinet intelligent online monitoring device more convenient to use.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the moving assembly includes a driving motor 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base 1, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly provided on the output end of the driving motor 2, a double-groove synchronous wheel 4 is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 3, a synchronous belt 5 is provided internally meshing with the double-groove synchronous wheel 4, a single-groove synchronous wheel 6 is provided internally meshing with the synchronous belt 5, a mounting shaft 7 is fixedly provided inside the synchronous belt 5, a moving wheel 8 is fixedly provided at the end of the mounting shaft 7, a U-shaped mounting bracket 9 is installed on the surface of the mounting shaft 7 through a bearing, and the U-shaped mounting bracket 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base 1, the driving motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the mounting shaft 7 to rotate through the double-groove synchronous wheel 4, the synchronous belt 5 and the single-groove synchronous wheel 6, so that the mounting shaft 7 The moving wheel 8 is driven to roll, and the rolling of the moving wheel 8 drives the installation shaft 7, the bearing and the U-shaped mounting frame 9 to drive the mounting base 1 to move, so that the lateral adjustment component drives the mounting shell 17 to move, the lifting component drives the lifting plate 26 to move, and the mounting component drives the camera 37 to move, so that the camera 37 can be moved to the switch cabinets at different positions, so that multiple switch cabinets can be monitored by a single camera 37, and the moving wheel 8 on one side is rotated, so that the moving wheel 8 drives the single side of the mounting base 1 to move through the mounting shaft 7, the bearing and the U-shaped mounting frame 9, and rotates with the rolling moving wheel 8 as the center point, thereby changing the moving direction of the mounting base 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 4As shown, the lateral adjustment component includes a mounting vertical plate 10 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 1, a rotating motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the mounting vertical plate 10, a screw rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rotating motor 11, a threaded sleeve 13 is provided on the surface of the screw rod 12, a mounting plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the top of the sleeve 13, a mounting shell 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 14, and a track wheel 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate 14. There are four track wheels 15, and the four track wheels 15 are symmetrically distributed. The four track wheels 15 are all in contact with the top of the mounting base 1. The force on the mounting plate 14 can be shared by the four track wheels 15 to avoid The screw rod 12 is subjected to excessive force and causes it to bend, thereby avoiding the inability to drive the wire sleeve 13 to drive the mounting plate 14 to move after four bends. A limit track 16 is overlapped inside the track wheel 15, and the limit track 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 1. The screw rod 12 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 11, so that the wire sleeve 13 drives the mounting shell 17 to move through the mounting plate 14, and the lifting assembly drives the camera 37 to move through the lifting plate 26 and the mounting assembly, so that the camera 37 can shoot different positions of the switch cabinet, and the camera 37 can shoot switch cabinets of different lengths, making the switch cabinet intelligent online monitoring device more flexible to use.

[0035] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the lifting assembly includes a rotating motor 18 fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting housing 17, a worm 19 is fixedly provided at the output end of the rotating motor 18, a worm wheel 20 is meshed with the surface of the worm 19, a connecting shaft 21 is fixedly provided inside the worm wheel 20, the connecting shaft 21 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting housing 17, a screw 22 is fixedly provided at the top end of the connecting shaft 21, an internal threaded tube 23 is threaded on the surface of the screw 22, the internal threaded tube 23 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 26, a guide rod 24 is provided on the right side of the screw 22, and the guide rod 24 is fixedly mounted on the mounting housing 17 At the top of the guide rod 24, a guide sleeve 25 is slidingly provided on the surface of the guide rod 24. The guide sleeve 25 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 26. The rotating motor 18 drives the connecting shaft 21 to rotate through the worm 19 and the worm gear 20, so that the screw 22 drives the internal threaded tube 23 to drive the lifting plate 26 to move, and drives the guide sleeve 25 to slide on the surface of the guide rod 24 through the lifting plate 26, so that the lifting plate 26 drives the camera 37 to move through the mounting assembly, so that the camera 37 can shoot the switch cabinets at different heights, and it is convenient to shoot the switch cabinets at different heights.

[0036] Reference Figure 7As shown, the mounting assembly includes a circular mounting frame 27 fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate 26, a connecting groove 28 is provided on the right side of the circular mounting frame 27, a mounting block 29 is overlapped inside the circular mounting frame 27, a fixing groove 30 is opened on the right side of the mounting block 29, a connecting plate 31 is provided on the right side of the circular mounting frame 27, and the connecting plate 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate 26, a sliding rod 32 is slidingly provided inside the connecting plate 31, a hand-held handle 33 is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding rod 32, and a movable plate 34 is fixedly provided at the other end of the sliding rod 32, a fixing spring 35 is connected between the right side of the movable plate 34 and the left side of the connecting plate 31, and a fixing plate 36 is fixedly provided on the left side of the movable plate 34, the opening dimensions of the connecting groove 28 and the fixing groove 30 are both rectangular, and the opening dimensions of the connecting groove 28 and the fixing groove 30 are the same, so that the fixing plate 36 can slide inside the connecting groove 28 and the fixing groove 30, and avoid the fixing plate 36 and the fixing plate 34 from sliding. The relative shaking between the fixing grooves 30 makes the camera 37 more firmly installed. The fixing plate 36 is slidingly connected to the connecting groove 28 and the fixing groove 30. The camera 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block 29. When the camera 37 fails, the handheld handle 33 is pulled to drive the movable plate 34 to move, so that the movable plate 34 compresses the fixing spring 35, so that the movable plate 34 drives the fixing plate 36 to move out of the fixing groove 30, and the camera 37 is pulled to drive the mounting block 29 to move out of the circular mounting frame 27, so that the camera 37 can be taken out for repair or replacement. The mounting block 29 is inserted into the interior of the circular mounting frame 27 through the repaired or replaced camera 37, and the sliding rod 32 is pushed by the handheld handle 33 to drive the movable plate 34 to move, so that the fixing plate 36 is inserted into the fixing groove 30, and the fixing groove 30 is fixed inside the circular mounting frame 27, and the camera 37 can be installed.

[0037] A monitoring method for an intelligent online monitoring device for a switch cabinet comprises the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: The mounting base 1 is moved by the moving assembly, which in turn drives the lateral adjustment assembly to move, causing the lateral adjustment assembly to move the mounting housing 17, which in turn drives the lifting plate 26 to move via the lifting assembly, and the mounting assembly drives the camera 37 to move, so that the camera 37 is moved to the switch cabinet that needs to be monitored. The moving assembly can also be used to move the camera 37 to switch cabinets at different locations to monitor switch cabinets at different locations.

[0039] Step 2: When the camera 37 moves to the monitored switch cabinet, the camera 37 captures the appearance of the switch cabinet, including switch positions, instrument readings, and indicator light status. The captured image information is transmitted to the back-end through the camera 37. The back-end operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively understand the equipment operation status through the remote monitoring screen and detect abnormalities in time, such as whether the switch cabinet fails to close normally, the instrument pointer jumps abnormally, or the indicator light is damaged.

[0040] Step three: When the switch cabinet is photographed by the camera 37, the mounting housing 17 is moved by the lateral adjustment component, so that the mounting housing 17 drives the lifting plate 26 to move through the lifting component, and the lifting plate 26 drives the camera 37 to move through the mounting component, so that the camera 37 can photograph different positions of the switch cabinet;

[0041] Step 4: The lifting plate 26 is driven to move by the lifting assembly, so that the lifting plate 26 drives the camera 37 to move in the vertical direction through the installation assembly, thereby adjusting the height of the camera 37, so that the camera 37 can shoot different heights of the switch cabinet, so that the camera 37 can be turned on and off for comprehensive detection.

[0042] During use: When the switch cabinet needs to be monitored, the output end of the driving motor 2 is used to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the double-groove synchronous wheel 4 to rotate, so that the double-groove synchronous wheel 4 drives the single-groove synchronous wheel 6 to rotate through the synchronous belt 5, and the single-groove synchronous wheel 6 drives the installation shaft 7 to rotate inside the U-shaped installation frame 9 through the bearing, so that the installation shaft 7 drives the moving wheel 8 to roll, and the moving wheel 8 drives the installation shaft 7 to move. The installation shaft 7 drives the installation base 1 to move through the bearing and the U-shaped installation frame 9, and the installation base 1 drives the rotating motor 11 and the screw rod 12 through the installation riser 10. The thread sleeve 13 moves, so that the mounting plate 14 is driven to move, and the mounting housing 17 is driven to move through the mounting plate 14, so that the mounting housing 17 drives the connecting shaft 21 and the guide rod 24 to move, so that the connecting shaft 21 drives the screw 22 to move, so that the screw 22 and the guide rod 24 drive the internal threaded tube 23 and the guide sleeve 25 to move, and the lifting plate 26 is driven to move through the internal threaded tube 23 and the guide sleeve 25, and the lifting plate 26 drives the mounting block 29 to move through the circular mounting frame 27, and drives the camera 37 to move to the switch cabinet through the mounting block 29, and the switch cabinet is monitored by the camera 37. The shooting is carried out, and the shooting information is transmitted to the rear end through the camera 37, and then the output end is driven by the rotating motor 11 to drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, so that the silk sleeve 13 drives the mounting plate 14 to move, and the mounting plate 14 drives the connecting shaft 21 and the guide rod 24 to move through the mounting shell 17, so that the connecting shaft 21 drives the screw rod 22 to move, so that the screw rod 22 and the guide rod 24 drive the internal threaded tube 23 and the guide sleeve 25 to move, and the internal threaded tube 23 and the guide sleeve 25 drive the lifting plate 26 to move, and the lifting plate 26 drives the camera 37 to move through the circular mounting frame 27 and the mounting block 29. The camera 37 is moved so as to shoot different positions of the switch cabinet, and the output end is driven by the rotating motor 18 to rotate the worm 19, so that the worm 19 drives the connecting shaft 21 to rotate through the worm gear 20 engaged therewith, and the screw 22 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 21, so that the screw 22 drives the internal threaded tube 23 to drive the lifting plate 26 to move, and the lifting plate 26 drives the guide sleeve 25 to slide on the surface of the guide rod 24, so that the lifting plate 26 drives the camera 37 to move through the circular mounting frame 27 and the mounting block 29, so that the camera 37 can shoot different heights of the switch cabinet.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent online monitoring device for a switch cabinet, comprising a mounting base (1) and a camera (37), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting base (1) is provided with a moving component, and the moving component is used to move the position of the camera (37); the top of the mounting base (1) is provided with a lateral adjustment component, and the lateral adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the camera (37); the top of the mounting base (1) is provided with a mounting shell (17) through the lateral adjustment component; the surface of the mounting shell (17) is provided with a lifting component, and the lifting component is used to adjust the height of the camera (37); the top of the mounting shell (17) is provided with a lifting plate (26) through the lifting component; the top of the lifting plate (26) is provided with a mounting component, and the mounting component is used to install the camera (37).

2. The intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a driving motor (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base (1); a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly provided at the output end of the driving motor (2); a double-groove synchronous wheel (4) is fixedly provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (3); a synchronous belt (5) is meshed with the inside of the double-groove synchronous wheel (4); a single-groove synchronous wheel (6) is meshed with the inside of the synchronous belt (5); a mounting shaft (7) is fixedly provided inside the synchronous belt (5); a moving wheel (8) is fixedly provided at the end of the mounting shaft (7); a U-shaped mounting frame (9) is mounted on the surface of the mounting shaft (7) via a bearing; and the U-shaped mounting frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base (1).

3. The intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment assembly comprises a mounting vertical plate (10) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (1); a rotating motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the mounting vertical plate (10); a screw rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rotating motor (11); a threaded sleeve (13) is threadedly arranged on the surface of the screw rod (12); a mounting plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded sleeve (13); the mounting housing (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (14); a track wheel (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate (14); a limiting track (16) is overlapped and arranged inside the track wheel (15); and the limiting track (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (1).

4. The intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a rotating motor (18) fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting housing (17); a worm (19) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rotating motor (18); a worm wheel (20) is meshedly arranged on the surface of the worm (19); a connecting shaft (21) is fixedly arranged inside the worm wheel (20); the connecting shaft (21) is rotatably arranged inside the mounting housing (17); a screw (22) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the connecting shaft (21); an internal threaded tube (23) is threadedly arranged on the surface of the screw (22); the internal threaded tube (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (26); a guide rod (24) is arranged on the right side of the screw (22); the guide rod (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting housing (17); a guide sleeve (25) is slidably arranged on the surface of the guide rod (24); the guide sleeve (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate (26).

5. The intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a circular mounting frame (27) fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (26), a connecting groove (28) is provided on the right side of the circular mounting frame (27), a mounting block (29) is overlapped and provided inside the circular mounting frame (27), a fixing groove (30) is provided on the right side of the mounting block (29), a connecting plate (31) is provided on the right side of the circular mounting frame (27), the connecting plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (26), and a sliding plate (31) is provided inside the connecting plate (31) Rod (32), one end of the sliding rod (32) is fixedly provided with a hand-held handle (33), the other end of the sliding rod (32) is fixedly provided with a moving plate (34), a fixing spring (35) is connected between the right side of the moving plate (34) and the left side of the connecting plate (31), a fixing plate (36) is fixedly provided on the left side of the moving plate (34), the fixing plate (36) is slidingly connected to the connecting groove (28) and the fixing groove (30), and the camera (37) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block (29).

6. The intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the track wheels (15) is four, and the four track wheels (15) are symmetrically distributed, and the four track wheels (15) are all in contact with the top of the mounting base (1).

7. The intelligent online monitoring device for switch cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening sizes of the connecting groove (28) and the fixing groove (30) are both rectangular, and the opening sizes of the connecting groove (28) and the fixing groove (30) are the same.

8. A monitoring method for a switch cabinet intelligent online monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The mounting base (1) is driven to move by the moving assembly, and the lateral adjustment assembly is driven to move by the mounting base (1), so that the lateral adjustment assembly drives the mounting housing (17) to move, and the mounting housing (17) drives the lifting plate (26) to move by the lifting assembly, and drives the camera (37) to move by the mounting assembly, so that the camera (37) moves to the switch cabinet that needs to be monitored, and the camera (37) can be moved to the switch cabinets at different positions by the moving assembly to monitor the switch cabinets at different positions; Step 2: When the camera (37) moves to the monitored switch cabinet, the appearance of the switch cabinet, including the switch position, instrument readings, and indicator light status, is monitored by the camera (37). The captured image information is transmitted to the back-end through the camera (37). The back-end operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively understand the equipment operation status through the remote monitoring screen, and find abnormalities in time, and observe whether the switch cabinet has problems such as abnormal switch closing, abnormal instrument pointer jumping, and damaged indicator lights; Step three: when the switch cabinet is photographed by the camera (37), the mounting housing (17) is driven to move by the lateral adjustment component, so that the mounting housing (17) drives the lifting plate (26) to move through the lifting component, and the lifting plate (26) drives the camera (37) to move through the mounting component, so that the camera (37) can photograph different positions of the switch cabinet; Step 4: The lifting plate (26) is driven to move by the lifting assembly, so that the lifting plate (26) drives the camera (37) to move in the vertical direction through the mounting assembly, thereby adjusting the height of the camera (37), so that the camera (37) can shoot different heights of the switch cabinet, so that the camera (37) can be switched on and off for comprehensive detection.

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