Beef cattle breeding liquid manure treatment device

By introducing components such as a water storage tank, a submersible pump, and a high-pressure nozzle into the liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding, automatic cleaning of the separation mesh is achieved, which solves the problem of separation hole blockage and improves separation efficiency.

CN120643956AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-16JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510986588.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The separation holes of the existing liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding are easily clogged with manure after being used for a period of time, which affects the subsequent separation effect and is inconvenient to clean.

Method used

A device including a water tank, a submersible pump, a hollow ring plate, a high-pressure nozzle, a movable slider and a moving mechanism was designed. The high-pressure nozzle sprays water to flush the separation mesh, and a servo motor drives a threaded rod to move the hollow ring plate to achieve automatic cleaning and avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the clogging of the separation mesh, improves the separation efficiency, and facilitates the smooth progress of subsequent manure and sewage treatment operations.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a beef cattle breeding liquid manure treatment device which comprises a movable bottom plate, a solid-liquid separation cylinder is arranged above the movable bottom plate, two supporting frames are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, and the lower ends of the supporting frames are fixedly connected with the upper end face of the movable bottom plate; a discharging pipe which penetrates through the solid-liquid separation cylinder and is fixedly connected with the penetrating part is arranged at the right end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, a separation net cylinder is arranged in the solid-liquid separation cylinder, the left end of the separation net cylinder is fixedly connected with the left end face in the solid-liquid separation cylinder, and the right end of the separation net cylinder is fixedly connected with the right end of the discharging pipe; a hollow annular plate is arranged at the outer end of the separation net cylinder, and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hollow annular plate. According to the beef cattle breeding liquid manure treatment device, a worker can conveniently wash meshes of the separation mesh cylinder subsequently, so that the situation that the subsequent separation efficiency of the separation mesh cylinder is affected due to the fact that the meshes of the separation mesh cylinder are blocked and inconvenient to clean is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of manure treatment, and in particular to a device for treating liquid manure in beef cattle breeding. Background Art

[0002] The beef cattle breeding industry produces a large amount of manure every day. If this manure is not effectively and harmlessly treated, it will cause great pollution to the environment. The existing treatment method is to convert manure into organic fertilizer through concentration processing for utilization. In the initial stage of treatment, solid-liquid separation of manure is essential.

[0003] The published patent document with publication number CN217628078U discloses a solid-liquid separation box for manure treatment, including a separation box body, a solid-liquid separation chamber is provided inside the separation box body, a solid-liquid separation cylinder is fixedly provided inside the solid-liquid separation chamber, one end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder is fixedly connected to a solid outlet, and a valve is installed on the solid outlet.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned solid-liquid separation equipment for manure treatment still has shortcomings when used. After a period of use, the separation holes of the above-mentioned prior art are easily blocked by feces, which makes it inconvenient for staff to clean. When the separation holes are blocked by feces, it will affect the separation effect during subsequent use. For this reason, we propose a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a device for treating liquid manure in beef cattle breeding, which solves the technical problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology in the prior art.

[0006] The solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: it includes a movable bottom plate, a solid-liquid separation cylinder is arranged above the movable bottom plate, the lower end surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder is fixedly connected to two support frames, the lower ends of the support frames are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate, the right end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder is provided with a discharge pipe that passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder and is fixedly connected to the passing part, the interior of the solid-liquid separation cylinder is provided with a separation mesh cylinder, the left end of the separation mesh cylinder is fixedly connected to the left end surface inside the solid-liquid separation cylinder, the right end of the separation mesh cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the discharge pipe, the outer end of the separation mesh cylinder is provided with a hollow ring plate, the inner surface of the hollow ring plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of high-pressure nozzles, the hollow ring plate It is connected to the solid-liquid separation cylinder through a moving mechanism, and the front end face of the hollow ring plate is fixedly connected to a moving slider 2, and a circular hole is provided in the middle of the moving slider 2. The inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected to a limiting rod, and both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder. An elongated through groove is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, and a water tank fixedly connected to the upper end face of the moving bottom plate is provided below the solid-liquid separation cylinder. A submersible pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, and an output end of the submersible pump is fixedly connected to an infusion hose that passes through the water tank and is fixedly connected to the passing part. One end of the infusion hose passes through the hollow ring plate and is fixedly connected to the passing part, and the front end face of the water tank is fixedly connected to a control panel.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0008] Furthermore, a feed pipe is provided at the upper left end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, which passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder and the separation mesh cylinder and is fixedly connected to the passing portion.

[0009] Furthermore, the submersible pump is electrically connected to the control panel, and a water supply pipe is provided at the front end of the water tank, which passes through the water tank and is fixedly connected to the passing portion.

[0010] Furthermore, a liquid level window is provided on the front end surface of the water tank, and support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end surface of the movable base plate. The lower end of the support column is fixedly connected to a universal wheel, and the universal wheel has a braking function.

[0011] Furthermore, a material collection box is provided below the discharge pipe, and the material collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of a placement groove provided on the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a moving slider 1 fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the hollow ring plate, and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the moving slider 1.

[0013] Furthermore, the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder and is rotatably connected to the passing portion via a bearing.

[0014] Furthermore, a servo motor fixedly connected to the left end surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder is provided at one end of the threaded rod, an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0015] Furthermore, a conveying rod is provided inside the separation mesh cylinder, one end of the conveying rod passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder and is rotatably connected to the passing portion through a bearing, a plurality of spiral blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying rod, and one end of the conveying rod is provided with a conveying motor fixedly connected to the left end face of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, and the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the conveying motor is electrically connected to the control panel. A drain pipe is provided below the conveying motor, which passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder and is fixedly connected to the passing portion. A valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding, which has the following advantages:

[0018] Through the coordinated action of the water storage tank, control panel, submersible pump, elongated through groove, hollow ring plate, high-pressure nozzle, movable slider 2, limiting rod, movable mechanism, solid-liquid separation cylinder and infusion hose, it is convenient for the staff to flush the mesh of the separation net cylinder later, thereby avoiding the clogging of the mesh of the separation net cylinder, which is difficult to clean and affects the separation efficiency of the subsequent separation net cylinder, and is beneficial to the subsequent feces and sewage treatment operations.

[0019] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the description, the following preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of the present invention are given in detail by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic front view of the structure of a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle farming provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic top view of the structure of a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding is provided;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1A schematic front and cross-sectional view of the structure of a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding is provided;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic top view and cross-sectional view of the structure of a solid-liquid separation cylinder in a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding is provided;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support frame in a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding is provided;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic side view of the structure of a hollow ring plate in a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding is provided.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0028] 1. Feed pipe; 2. Conveying motor; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Solid-liquid separation cylinder; 5. Infusion hose; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Collecting box; 8. Moving bottom plate; 9. Support frame; 10. Water storage tank; 11. Water supply pipe; 12. Control panel; 13. Servo motor; 14. Long through groove; 15. Separation net cylinder; 16. Hollow ring plate; 17. Placement groove; 18. High-pressure nozzle; 19. Conveying rod; 20. Spiral blade; 21. Submersible pump; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Moving slider 1; 24. Limit rod; 25. Moving slider 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The following paragraphs describe the present invention in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not in exact proportions, and are only used for the purpose of conveniently and clearly assisting in illustrating the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a movable bottom plate 8, a solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 is arranged above the movable bottom plate 8, the lower end surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to two support frames 9, the lower end of the support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate 8, the right end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 is provided with a discharge pipe 6 that penetrates the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion, a separation net cylinder 15 is provided inside the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, the left end of the separation net cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the left end surface inside the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, the right end of the separation net cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the right end of the discharge pipe 6, the outer end of the separation net cylinder 15 is provided with a hollow ring plate 16, the inner surface of the hollow ring plate 16 is fixedly connected to a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 18, the hollow ring plate 16 It is connected to the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 through a moving mechanism, and the front end face of the hollow ring plate 16 is fixedly connected with a moving slider 25. A circular hole is provided in the middle of the moving slider 25, and the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected to a limiting rod 24. Both ends of the limiting rod 24 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4. An elongated through groove 14 is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4. A water tank 10 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the moving bottom plate 8 is provided below the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4. A submersible pump 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 10, and the output end of the submersible pump 21 is fixedly connected to an infusion hose 5 that passes through the water tank 10 and is fixedly connected to the passing part. One end of the infusion hose 5 passes through the hollow ring plate 16 and is fixedly connected to the passing part, and the front end face of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected to a control panel 12.

[0033] Preferably, a feed pipe 1 is provided at the upper left end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, which passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and the separation net cylinder 15 and is fixedly connected to the passing portion. The setting of the feed pipe 1 facilitates the entry of feces and sewage into the separation net cylinder 15 for solid-liquid separation processing.

[0034] Furthermore, the submersible pump 21 is electrically connected to the control panel 12, and the front end of the water tank 10 is provided with a water supply pipe 11 that penetrates the water tank 10 and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion. The water supply pipe 11 can be used to replenish water into the water tank 10.

[0035] Preferably, a liquid level window is provided on the front end face of the water tank 10, and support columns are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower end face of the movable base plate 8. The lower end of the support column is fixedly connected to a universal wheel, and the universal wheel has a braking function. The setting of the universal wheel makes it easy for the staff to move the entire device.

[0036] Preferably, a collection box 7 is provided below the discharge pipe 6, and the collection box 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 17 provided on the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate 8. The setting of the collection box 7 facilitates the collection of solid feces and sewage after solid-liquid separation.

[0037] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a moving slider 23 fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the hollow ring plate 16, and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the moving slider 23.

[0038] Preferably, the internal thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded rod 22, one end of the threaded rod 22 passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and is rotatably connected to the passing portion through a bearing. The setting of the threaded rod 22 can enable the movable slider 23 to drive the hollow ring plate 16 to move.

[0039] Preferably, a servo motor 13 fixedly connected to the left end face of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 22 , the output end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 22 , and the servo motor 13 is electrically connected to the control panel 12 .

[0040] Preferably, a conveying rod 19 is provided inside the separation net cylinder 15, one end of the conveying rod 19 passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and is rotatably connected to the passing portion through a bearing, a plurality of spiral blades 20 are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying rod 19, and one end of the conveying rod 19 is provided with a conveying motor 2 fixedly connected to the left end face of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, and the output end of the conveying motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying rod 19. The setting of the spiral blades 20 can push the feces for processing.

[0041] Preferably, the conveying motor 2 is electrically connected to the control panel 12, and a drainage pipe 3 is provided below the conveying motor 2, which passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected to the penetration part. A valve is provided on the surface of the drainage pipe 3, and the liquid feces after solid-liquid separation can be discharged through the setting of the drainage pipe 3.

[0042] The specific working principle and method of use of the present invention are as follows:

[0043] The present invention provides a liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding. When in use, the entire device is moved to a suitable position for use by means of universal wheels, and then the universal wheels are locked. Power is supplied by means of an external power supply, and then manure is fed into a separation net cylinder 15 through a feed pipe 1. The conveying motor 2 is started to cause a conveying rod 19 to drive a spiral blade 20 to rotate, thereby pushing the manure inside the separation net cylinder 15. During the pushing process, the liquid manure flows down through the mesh of the separation net cylinder 15 and is collected inside a solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, while the solid manure is pushed by the spiral blade 20 and discharged through a discharge pipe 6. Finally, the solid manure is collected by a collection box 7, completing the solid-liquid separation treatment of the manure. The liquid after the solid-liquid separation can be discharged by opening the valve of the discharge pipe 3.

[0044] When it is necessary to flush the mesh of the separation net tube 15 later, by starting the submersible pump 21, the submersible pump 21 will transport the water inside the water tank 10 to the inside of the hollow ring plate 16 through the infusion hose 5, and then spray it through multiple high-pressure nozzles 18 on the inner surface of the hollow ring plate 16, so that the sprayed water impacts the mesh of the separation net tube 15, and then controls the servo motor 13 to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 22 drives the movable slider 1 23 to drive the hollow ring plate 16 to move, so that the hollow slide plate moves at the outer end of the separation net tube 15, so that the mesh of the separation net tube 15 can be flushed, and the subsequent clogging of the separation net tube 15 can be avoided to affect the separation effect during subsequent use. Under the action of the limit slider 2 and the limit rod 24, the hollow ring plate 16 can be limitedly slid, and the waste water flushed can be discharged by opening the valve of the drain pipe 3.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a movable bottom plate (8), characterized in that: A solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) is provided above the movable bottom plate (8), and the lower end surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to two support frames (9), and the lower end of the support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate (8). The right end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) is provided with a discharge pipe (6) that penetrates the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion. A separation net cylinder (15) is provided inside the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4), and the left end of the separation net cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the left end surface inside the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4). The right end of the separation net cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the right end of the discharge pipe (6). A hollow ring plate (16) is provided at the outer end of the separation net cylinder (15), and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles (18) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hollow ring plate (16). The hollow ring plate (16) is connected to the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) through a moving mechanism. The front end surface of the hollow ring plate (16) is fixedly connected to a second movable slider (25), a circular hole is provided in the middle of the second movable slider (25), and a limit rod (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole. Both ends of the limit rod (24) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4), and an elongated through groove (14) is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4). A water storage tank (10) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate (8) is provided below the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4). A submersible pump (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (10), and an output end of the submersible pump (21) is fixedly connected to an infusion hose (5) that passes through the water storage tank (10) and is fixedly connected to the through-portion. One end of the infusion hose (5) passes through the hollow ring plate (16) and is fixedly connected to the through-portion. The front end surface of the water storage tank (10) is fixedly connected to a control panel (12).

2. A beef cattle breeding liquid manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (1) is provided at the upper left end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) and passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) and the separation net cylinder (15) and is fixedly connected to the passing portion.

3. A beef cattle breeding liquid manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The submersible pump (21) is electrically connected to the control panel (12), and a water supply pipe (11) is provided at the front end of the water tank (10), which penetrates the water tank (10) and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion.

4. A beef cattle breeding liquid manure treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the water storage tank (10) is provided with a liquid level window, and the four corners of the lower end surface of the movable bottom plate (8) are fixedly connected to support columns, and the lower ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to universal wheels, which have a braking function.

5. The liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material collecting box (7) is provided below the discharge pipe (6), and the material collecting box (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of a placement groove (17) provided on the upper end surface of the movable bottom plate (8).

6. The liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a moving slider (23) fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the hollow ring plate (16), and a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the moving slider (23).

7. A beef cattle breeding liquid manure treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The internal thread of the threaded hole is connected to a threaded rod (22), one end of the threaded rod (22) passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) and is rotatably connected to the passing portion via a bearing.

8. The liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: A servo motor (13) fixedly connected to the left end face of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) is provided at one end of the threaded rod (22); an output end of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (22); and the servo motor (13) is electrically connected to the control panel (12).

9. The liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying rod (19) is provided inside the separation net cylinder (15), one end of the conveying rod (19) passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) and is rotatably connected to the penetration portion via a bearing, a plurality of spiral blades (20) are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying rod (19), one end of the conveying rod (19) is provided with a conveying motor (2) fixedly connected to the left end surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4), and the output end of the conveying motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying rod (19).

10. The liquid manure treatment device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: The conveying motor (2) is electrically connected to the control panel (12). A liquid discharge pipe (3) is provided below the conveying motor (2), which passes through the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected to the passing portion. A valve is provided on the surface of the liquid discharge pipe (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solid-liquid separation box for excrement treatment

    CN217628078U