Roller screening machine facilitating feeding
By using the separation component, scraper component and lifting component in coordination, the problem of powder scattering is solved, the efficient screening of the drum screening machine and the effective collection of powder are achieved, and the screening accuracy and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510992708.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
AI Technical Summary
When existing drum screening machines screen particles and powders, the powders are easily scattered due to their light texture, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution. In addition, the screening efficiency is low, and the powders mixed in the granular materials are difficult to screen out in time.
The separation component, scraper component and lifting component are used in combination. The twisting piece and scraper are used to prevent powder from flying, and the lifting plate and starting bar are used to improve the screening efficiency. The separation component, collection component and linkage component realize the effective separation and collection of particles and powder through the adjustment bar and limit plate.
It avoids the waste of powder resources, improves screening accuracy and efficiency, reduces workload, and realizes the timely collection and reuse of powder.
Smart Images

Figure CN120644378A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drum screening, in particular to a drum screening machine which is convenient for feeding. Background Art
[0002] The drum screening machine is a material screening equipment widely used in many fields. When the drum screening machine is screening granular and powdered raw materials, the powdered material itself is also a valuable resource, and the powdered material usually has a smaller particle size and a larger specific surface area. When screening the particles and powder, there are gaps between the particles. When the particles are piled up, the powder is easily adsorbed in the gaps between the particles. In the existing technology, the powder in the gaps between the particles is screened by rolling and stirring. However, when the screening starts, the internal movement of the machine drives the particles and powder to roll. The powder will fly during the rolling due to its light texture, resulting in a waste of powder material resources. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a drum screening machine that is convenient for feeding.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a feeding barrel, a processing barrel fixed at the bottom of the feeding barrel, a butterfly head fixed at the bottom of the processing barrel, two equipment shells fixed on the outside of the feeding barrel, and two supports fixed on the outside of the processing barrel, characterized in that a separation component for separating powder is provided inside the feeding barrel; the separation component comprises: two connecting rods, two positioning columns, two connecting disks, a dust cover, a torsion plate, two bearing rods, a directional column, a first transmission shaft, a rotating disk, a torsion bar and a movable ball; wherein, the two connecting rods The rods are fixed to the inside of the feeding barrel, and a positioning column is fixed on each connecting rod. A connecting disk is movably connected to each positioning column. The two connecting disks are fixed to the torsion plate. A bearing rod is fixed to the bottom of each positioning column. The two bearing rods are fixed to the directional column. The directional column is movably connected to the first transmission shaft. The top of the first transmission shaft is fixed to the rotating disk. The rotating disk is fixed to the torsion bar. The top of the torsion bar is fixed to the movable ball. The movable ball is plugged into the torsion plate. The top of the torsion plate is fixed to the dust cover. A scraping assembly for promoting screening is provided inside the feeding barrel; the scraping assembly includes: a A carrying plate, three rotating bars, several positioning shells, several limiting columns, several first springs, three scrapers and a filter plate; wherein the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed barrel, the filter plate is provided with a bearing, the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the filter plate, the carrying plate is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the three rotating bars are correspondingly fixedly connected to the outside of the carrying plate, each rotating bar is provided with several positioning shells, each positioning shell is provided with a first spring, each first spring is sleeved on the corresponding limiting column, and each limiting column is inserted into the corresponding positioning shell. The bottom of each limiting column is fixedly connected to the corresponding scraper, and the two ends of each first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding inner wall of the positioning shell top and the scraper. The scraper is in contact with the filter disc, and the filter disc is provided with a plurality of large circular holes for filtering large particles. The first transmission shaft is provided with a lifting assembly for separating powder and particles; the lifting assembly includes: a bearing column, a pressure bar, a first housing, a servo motor, a blocking shell, two placement cylinders, two second springs, two lifting columns, a lifting disc, a plurality of trigger blocks, a starting disc, a starting bar and two starting blocks;Among them, the bearing column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel, a bearing is provided on the bearing column, the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the bearing column, the pressure bar is fixedly connected to the bearing column, the first casing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing column, the servo motor is arranged inside the first casing, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the bottom of the bearing column is fixedly connected to the blocking shell, and the blocking shell is provided with two placement holes for placing the lifting columns. The two placement cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the two placement holes of the blocking shell respectively. A second spring is provided inside the placement hole of each blocking shell, and each second spring is sleeved on the corresponding On the lifting columns, the bottom of each lifting column is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and both ends of each second spring are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the placement cylinder and the lifting plate. The lifting plate is provided with a bearing, and the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the lifting plate. The bottom of the lifting plate is correspondingly fixedly connected to a plurality of trigger blocks, the starting plate is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the starting bar is fixedly connected to the starting plate, and the top of the starting bar is correspondingly fixedly connected to two starting blocks. The trigger blocks and the starting blocks are both semi-arc-shaped, and the positions of the trigger blocks correspond to the starting blocks. When the starting block moves to the position corresponding to the trigger block, the trigger block and the starting block are in contact.
[0005] Preferably, the raw materials are poured into the barrel by the coordinated use of the separation component, the scraping component and the lifting component, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor rotates to drive the first transmission shaft to rotate, and the first transmission shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate when it rotates, and the rotating disk rotates to drive the movable ball to rotate through the twisting bar, and the twisting bar drives the twisting piece to twist while rotating, and the twisting piece stirs the particles inside the feeding barrel when twisting, and when the twisting piece twists, a certain wind force is generated, and the wind force generated by the twisting of the twisting piece blows the dust in the particles toward the inside of the feeding barrel, and then the first transmission shaft drives the carrying plate to rotate when it rotates, and the carrying plate drives the rotating bar to rotate when it rotates, and the rotating When the moving bar rotates, it drives the scraper to clean the particles attached to the filter disc. When the scraper is worn, the compressed first spring rebounds to drive the scraper to always fit the filter disc, and then the first transmission shaft drives the starting bar to rotate when it rotates. When the starting bar rotates, it drives the starting block on the starting bar to move toward the position of the trigger block. When the starting block rotates to the position corresponding to the trigger block, the trigger block drives the lifting column on the lifting disc to move toward the inside of the placement cylinder, and then the second spring is compressed, and the lifting column rises toward the inside of the placement cylinder. The particles dropped on the lifting disc bounce up, and when the starting bar drives the starting block to rotate away from the position corresponding to the trigger block, the compressed second spring rebounds to drive the lifting disc to reset.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the processing cylinder is provided with a separation component for separating powder and particles; the separation component includes: a second housing, a stepper motor, a second transmission shaft, a placement ring, a placement bar, several adjustment bars, a limit ring and several limit plates; wherein, the second housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the butterfly head, the stepper motor is arranged inside the second housing, the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, the limit ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder, the top of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the placement bar, the placement bar is fixedly connected to the placement ring, the placement ring is correspondingly fixedly connected to several adjustment bars, the limit ring is correspondingly fixedly connected to several limit plates, and the limit plates correspond to the adjustment bars, and each of the equipment shells is provided with a collection component for collecting powder; each collection component includes: a single-head gear column, a centrifugal shell, a centrifugal fan blade and a discharge pipe; wherein, the centrifugal shell is provided with a bearing, the single-head gear column is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the centrifugal shell, the centrifugal fan blade is arranged inside the centrifugal shell, the bottom of the single-head gear column The top of each single-head gear column is fixedly connected to the centrifugal fan blade, and the outer side of the centrifugal shell is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe. A linkage assembly for providing power is provided on the top of each single-head gear column; each linkage assembly includes: a first double-head gear column, a bevel gear, a second double-head gear column, a bearing plate, two pressure plates and a third double-head gear column; wherein the bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, the first double-head gear column is movably connected to the equipment shell, and the first double-head gear column is meshed with the bevel gear, and the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment shell, A bearing is provided on the bearing plate, the second double-headed gear column is fixedly connected to the bearing inner ring on the bearing plate, and the second double-headed gear column is meshed with the first double-headed gear column, and the two pressure-bearing plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment shell, and each pressure-bearing plate is provided with a bearing, and the bearing inner rings on the two pressure-bearing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the third double-headed gear column and the single-headed gear column, and the two ends of the third double-headed gear column are respectively meshed with the second double-headed gear column and the single-headed gear column, the limiting plate is inclined, and the adjusting bar is provided with several semicircular holes for particle movement, and the adjusting bar is fitted with the limiting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the stepper motor is started by cooperating with the separation component, the collection component and the linkage component, and then the stepper motor rotates to drive the bevel gear to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear drives the meshed first double-headed gear column to rotate, and the first double-headed gear column drives the third double-headed gear column to rotate through the second double-headed gear column when rotating, and the rotation of the third double-headed gear column drives the single-headed gear column to rotate, and the single-headed gear column drives the centrifugal blades inside the centrifugal shell to rotate when rotating, and then the centrifugal blades suck the powder inside the feed barrel into the inside of the centrifugal shell along the bottom of the centrifugal shell when rotating, and the powder is discharged from the discharge pipe under the centrifugal action inside the centrifugal shell, and then the stepper motor drives the second transmission shaft to rotate when rotating, and the second transmission shaft drives the placement ring to rotate while rotating, and then the placement ring drives the adjustment bar to rotate when rotating, and the adjustment bar forms gaps of different sizes with the limit plate while rotating to allow particles to fall.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Through the coordinated use of the separation component, the scraping component and the lifting component, when screening particles and powders, the coordination of the twisting piece and the scraper can prevent the powder from flying away during rolling due to its light texture, resulting in waste of powder material resources, avoiding environmental pollution, improving the accuracy of drum screening and reducing workload.
[0009] By using the separation component and the lifting component in coordination, the lifting plate and the start bar can be used together during screening to avoid the accumulation of granular materials so that the powder mixed in the granular raw materials cannot be screened out in time, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the drum screening machine.
[0010] By using the separation component, the collection component and the linkage component in coordination, the granular material can be effectively collected according to the particle size by adjusting the bar and the limit plate when screening the granules and powders, thus avoiding the granular material and powder from being mixed again.
[0011] The collection component and the linkage component are used in conjunction with each other. When screening particles and powders, the centrifugal fan blades and the discharge pipe can cooperate to collect the powder in time, prevent the powder from floating into the air, and reuse the powder material resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the device shell structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the activity ball of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning column structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating disk of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first transmission shaft of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing column of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the start bar structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first double-headed gear column of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure-bearing sheet of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the limiting plate structure of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the centrifugal fan blade structure of the present invention.
[0013] Among them: 1. Feeding barrel; 2. Butterfly head; 3. Support; 4. Equipment shell; 5. Processing barrel; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Positioning column; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Dust cover; 10. Twisting plate; 11. Bearing rod; 12. Orienting column; 13. First transmission shaft; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Twisting bar; 16. Active ball; 17. Bearing plate; 18. Rotating bar; 19. Positioning shell; 20. Limiting column; 21. First spring; 22. Scraper; 23. Filter plate; 24. Bearing column; 25. Pressure bar; 26. First housing; 27. Servo motor; 28. Blocking shell; 29. Place the cylinder; 30. Second spring; 31. Lifting column; 32. Lifting disk; 33. Trigger block; 34. Start disk; 35. Start bar; 36. Start block; 37. Second housing; 38. Stepper motor; 39. Second transmission shaft; 40. Placement ring; 41. Placement bar; 42. Adjustment bar; 43. Limiting ring; 44. Limiting plate; 45. First double-headed gear column; 46. Bevel gear; 47. Second double-headed gear column; 48. Bearing plate; 49. Pressure plate; 50. Third double-headed gear column; 51. Single-headed gear column; 52. Centrifugal housing; 53. Centrifugal fan blades; 54. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific examples, but the following examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the examples in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples, unless otherwise specified, can be obtained from commercial channels.
[0015] Example: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, a drum screening machine for convenient feeding includes a feeding drum 1, a processing drum 5 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding drum 1, a butterfly head 2 is fixed at the bottom of the processing drum 5, two equipment shells 4 are fixed on the outside of the feeding drum 1, and two supports 3 are fixed on the outside of the processing drum 5. It is characterized in that a separation component for separating powder is provided inside the feeding drum 1; the separation component includes: two connecting rods 6, two positioning columns 7, two connecting disks 8, a dust cover 9, a torsion plate 10, two bearing rods 11, a directional column 12, a first transmission shaft 13, a rotating disk 14, a torsion bar 15 and a movable ball 16; wherein, the two connecting rods 6 are fixed to the inside of the feeding drum 1 respectively, and each A positioning column 7 is fixed on each connecting rod 6, and a connecting disk 8 is movably connected to each positioning column 7. The two connecting disks 8 are fixed to the torsion piece 10. A corresponding bearing rod 11 is fixed to the bottom of each positioning column 7. The two bearing rods 11 are fixed to the directional column 12. The directional column 12 is movably connected to the first transmission shaft 13. The top of the first transmission shaft 13 is fixed to the rotating disk 14, the rotating disk 14 is fixed to the torsion bar 15, the top of the torsion bar 15 is fixed to the movable ball 16, the movable ball 16 is plugged into the torsion piece 10, and the top of the torsion piece 10 is fixed to the dust cover 9. The interior of the feeding barrel 1 is provided with a scraping assembly for promoting screening; the scraping assembly includes: a bearing disk 17, three rotating bars 18, Several positioning shells 19, several limiting columns 20, several first springs 21, three scrapers 22 and a filter disc 23; wherein, the filter disc 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed barrel 1, a bearing is provided on the filter disc 23, the first transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the filter disc 23, the carrier disc 17 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 13, and the three rotating bars 18 are correspondingly fixedly connected to the outer side of the carrier disc 17, each rotating bar 18 is provided with several positioning shells 19, each positioning shell 19 is provided with a first spring 21 inside, each first spring 21 is sleeved on the corresponding limiting column 20, each limiting column 20 is inserted into the corresponding positioning shell 19, and each limiting column 2 0 is fixedly connected to the corresponding scraper 22, and the two ends of each first spring 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding top inner wall of the positioning shell 19 and the scraper 22. The scraper 22 is in contact with the filter disc 23, and the filter disc 23 is provided with a plurality of large circular holes for filtering large particles. The first transmission shaft 13 is provided with a lifting assembly for separating powder and particles; the lifting assembly includes: a bearing column 24, a pressure bar 25, a first housing 26, a servo motor 27, a blocking shell 28, two placement cylinders 29, two second springs 30, two lifting columns 31, a lifting disc 32, a plurality of trigger blocks 33, a starting disc 34, a starting bar 35 and two starting blocks 36;Among them, the supporting column 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel 1, a bearing is provided on the supporting column 24, the first transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the supporting column 24, the pressure bar 25 is fixedly connected to the supporting column 24, the first housing 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column 24, the servo motor 27 is arranged inside the first housing 26, the output shaft of the servo motor 27 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 13, the bottom of the supporting column 24 is fixedly connected to the blocking shell 28, and the blocking shell 28 is provided with two placement holes for placing lifting columns 31. The two placement cylinders 29 are correspondingly fixedly connected to the top of the two placement holes of the blocking shell 28. A second spring 30 is provided inside the placement hole of each blocking shell 28, and each second spring 30 is sleeved on the corresponding lifting column 3 1, the bottom of each lifting column 31 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 32, and both ends of each second spring 30 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the placement tube 29 and the lifting plate 32. The lifting plate 32 is provided with a bearing, and the first transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the lifting plate 32. The bottom of the lifting plate 32 is correspondingly fixedly connected to a plurality of trigger blocks 33, a start plate 34 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 13, and a start bar 35 is fixedly connected to the start plate 34. The top of the start bar 35 is correspondingly fixedly connected to two start blocks 36. The trigger blocks 33 and the start blocks 36 are both semi-arc-shaped, and the positions of the trigger blocks 33 and the start blocks 36 correspond. When the start block 36 moves to the position corresponding to the trigger block 33, the trigger block 33 and the start block 36 are in contact.
[0016] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, a drum screening machine that is convenient for feeding, the interior of the processing drum 5 is provided with a separation component for separating powder and particles; the separation component includes: a second housing 37, a stepper motor 38, a second transmission shaft 39, a placement ring 40, a placement bar 41, a plurality of adjustment bars 42, a limit ring 43 and a plurality of limit plates 44; wherein, the second housing 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the butterfly head 2, the stepper motor 38 is arranged inside the second housing 37, the output shaft of the stepper motor 38 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 39, the limit ring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing drum 5, the top of the second transmission shaft 39 is fixedly connected to the placement bar 41 is fixedly connected, the placement bar 41 is fixedly connected to the placement ring 40, and a number of adjustment bars 42 are fixedly connected to the placement ring 40, and a number of limit plates 44 are fixedly connected to the limit ring 43, and the limit plates 44 correspond to the adjustment bars 42. Each of the device shells 4 is provided with a collection component for collecting powder inside; each collection component includes: a single-head gear column 51, a centrifugal shell 52, a centrifugal fan blade 53 and a discharge pipe 54; wherein, the centrifugal shell 52 is provided with a bearing, the single-head gear column 51 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the centrifugal shell 52, the centrifugal fan blade 53 is arranged inside the centrifugal shell 52, the single-head gear column 51 The bottom is fixedly connected to the centrifugal blades 53, the outer side of the centrifugal shell 52 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 54, and the top of each single-headed gear column 51 is provided with a linkage assembly for providing power; each linkage assembly includes: a first double-headed gear column 45, a bevel gear 46, a second double-headed gear column 47, a bearing plate 48, two pressure plates 49 and a third double-headed gear column 50; wherein the bevel gear 46 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 39, the first double-headed gear column 45 is movably connected to the device shell 4, and the first double-headed gear column 45 is meshed with the bevel gear 46, and the bearing plate 48 is fixedly connected to the inside of the device shell 4 , a bearing is provided on the bearing plate 48, the second double-headed gear column 47 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the bearing plate 48, and the second double-headed gear column 47 is meshed with the first double-headed gear column 45, and two pressure-bearing plates 49 are fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment shell 4, each pressure-bearing plate 49 is provided with a bearing, and the inner rings of the bearings on the two pressure-bearing plates 49 are respectively fixedly connected to the third double-headed gear column 50 and the single-headed gear column 51, and the two ends of the third double-headed gear column 50 are respectively meshed with the second double-headed gear column 47 and the single-headed gear column 51, the limiting plate 44 is inclined, and the adjusting bar 42 is provided with several semicircular holes for particle movement, and the adjusting bar 42 is in contact with the limiting plate 44.
[0017] Working principle: The raw materials are poured into the barrel 1, and the servo motor 27 is started, and the servo motor 27 rotates to drive the first transmission shaft 13 to rotate. The first transmission shaft 13 drives the rotating disk 14 to rotate when rotating. The rotating disk 14 rotates and drives the movable ball 16 to rotate through the twisting bar 15. The twisting bar 15 drives the twisting piece 10 to twist while rotating. The twisting piece 10 stirs the particles inside the feeding barrel 1 when twisting. When the twisting piece 10 twists, a certain wind force is generated, and the wind force generated by the twisting of the twisting piece 10 blows the dust in the particles toward the inside of the feeding barrel 1, and the first transmission shaft 13 drives the supporting plate 1 when rotating. 7 rotates, and the carrying plate 17 drives the rotating bar 18 to rotate when it rotates. When the rotating bar 18 rotates, it drives the scraper 22 to clean the particles attached to the filter plate 23. When the scraper 22 is worn, the compressed first spring 21 rebounds and drives the scraper 22 to always fit the filter plate 23. Then, the first transmission shaft 13 drives the starting bar 35 to rotate when it rotates, and the starting bar 35 drives the starting block 36 on the starting bar 35 to move toward the position of the trigger block 33 when it rotates. When the starting block 36 rotates to the position corresponding to the trigger block 33, the trigger block 33 drives the lifting column 31 on the lifting plate 32 to move toward the inside of the placement cylinder 29, and the lifting plate 32 is lifted. The second spring 30 is compressed, the lifting column 31 rises toward the inside of the placement tube 29, and the particles dropped on the lifting plate 32 bounce up. When the starting bar 35 drives the starting block 36 to rotate to a position away from the trigger block 33, the compressed second spring 30 rebounds and drives the lifting plate 32 to reset, starting the stepping motor 38. The stepping motor 38 then rotates to drive the bevel gear 46 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 46 drives the meshed first double-headed gear column 45 to rotate. When the first double-headed gear column 45 rotates, it drives the third double-headed gear column 50 to rotate through the second double-headed gear column 47. The rotation of the third double-headed gear column 50 drives the single-headed gear column 51 rotates, and the single-head gear column 51 drives the centrifugal blades 53 inside the centrifugal shell 52 to rotate when it rotates, and then the centrifugal blades 53 suck the powder inside the feed barrel 1 into the inside of the centrifugal shell 52 along the bottom of the centrifugal shell 52 when it rotates, and the powder is discharged from the discharge pipe 54 under the centrifugal action inside the centrifugal shell 52, and then the stepping motor 38 drives the second transmission shaft 39 to rotate when it rotates, and the second transmission shaft 39 drives the placement ring 40 to rotate while rotating, and then the placement ring 40 drives the adjustment bar 42 to rotate when it rotates, and the adjustment bar 42 forms gaps of different sizes with the limit plate 44 while rotating to allow particles to fall.
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drum screening machine for convenient feeding, comprising a feeding drum (1), a processing drum (5) fixed at the bottom of the feeding drum (1), a butterfly head (2) fixed at the bottom of the processing drum (5), two equipment shells (4) fixed at the outside of the feeding drum (1), and two supports (3) fixed at the outside of the processing drum (5), characterized in that: A separation component for separating powder is provided inside the feeding barrel (1); The separation assembly comprises: two connecting rods (6), two positioning columns (7), two connecting disks (8), a dust cover (9), a twisting plate (10), two bearing rods (11), a directional column (12), a first transmission shaft (13), a rotating disk (14), a twisting bar (15) and a movable ball (16); Among them, two connecting rods (6) are fixed to the inside of the feeding barrel (1), a positioning column (7) is fixed on each connecting rod (6), a connecting disk (8) is movably connected to each positioning column (7), the two connecting disks (8) are fixed to the torsion plate (10), a bearing rod (11) is fixed to the bottom of each positioning column (7), the two bearing rods (11) are fixed to the directional column (12), the directional column (12) is movably connected to the first transmission shaft (13), the top of the first transmission shaft (13) is fixed to the rotating disk (14), the rotating disk (14) is fixed to the torsion bar (15), the top of the torsion bar (15) is fixed to the movable ball (16), the movable ball (16) is plugged into the torsion plate (10), and the top of the torsion plate (10) is fixed to the dust cover (9).
2. A drum screening machine for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the feeding cylinder (1) is provided with a scraping assembly for facilitating screening; The scraper assembly comprises: a carrier plate (17), three rotating bars (18), a plurality of positioning shells (19), a plurality of limiting columns (20), a plurality of first springs (21), three scrapers (22) and a filter plate (23); The filter disc (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed barrel (1), a bearing is provided on the filter disc (23), a first transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the filter disc (23), a carrier disc (17) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (13), three rotating bars (18) are fixedly connected to the outside of the carrier disc (17), each rotating bar (18) is provided with a plurality of positioning shells (19), and a first spring (21) is provided inside each positioning shell (19). Each first spring (21) is sleeved on the corresponding limiting column (20), each limiting column (20) is inserted into the corresponding positioning shell (19), the bottom of each limiting column (20) is fixedly connected to the corresponding scraper (22), the two ends of each first spring (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the corresponding positioning shell (19) and the scraper (22), the scraper (22) is fitted with the filter disc (23), and the filter disc (23) is provided with a plurality of large circular holes for filtering large particles.
3. A drum screening machine for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission shaft (13) is provided with a lifting assembly for separating powder and particles; The lifting assembly includes: a bearing column (24), a pressure bar (25), a first housing (26), a servo motor (27), a blocking shell (28), two placement cylinders (29), two second springs (30), two lifting columns (31), a lifting plate (32), a plurality of trigger blocks (33), a starting plate (34), a starting bar (35) and two starting blocks (36); The supporting column (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding barrel (1), a bearing is provided on the supporting column (24), the first transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the supporting column (24), the pressure bar (25) is fixedly connected to the supporting column (24), the first housing (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column (24), the servo motor (27) is arranged inside the first housing (26), the output shaft of the servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (13), the bottom of the supporting column (24) is fixedly connected to the blocking shell (28), the blocking shell (28) is provided with two placement holes for placing the lifting column (31), the two placement cylinders (29) are fixedly connected to the top of the two placement holes of the blocking shell (28), and each blocking shell (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column (24). ) is provided with a second spring (30) inside the placement hole, and each second spring (30) is sleeved on the corresponding lifting column (31), the bottom of each lifting column (31) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (32), and both ends of each second spring (30) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the placement cylinder (29) and the lifting plate (32), a bearing is provided on the lifting plate (32), the first transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the lifting plate (32), the bottom of the lifting plate (32) is fixedly connected to a plurality of trigger blocks (33), the starting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (13), the starting bar (35) is fixedly connected to the starting plate (34), and the top of the starting bar (35) is fixedly connected to two starting blocks (36).
4. A drum screening machine for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A separation component for separating powder and particles is provided inside the processing cylinder (5); The partition assembly includes: a second housing (37), a stepping motor (38), a second transmission shaft (39), a placement ring (40), a placement bar (41), a plurality of adjustment bars (42), a limiting ring (43) and a plurality of limiting plates (44); The second housing (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the butterfly head (2), the stepper motor (38) is arranged inside the second housing (37), the output shaft of the stepper motor (38) is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (39), the limiting ring (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder (5), the top of the second transmission shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the placement bar (41), the placement bar (41) is fixedly connected to the placement ring (40), a number of adjustment bars (42) are fixedly connected to the placement ring (40), a number of limit plates (44) are fixedly connected to the limit ring (43), and the limit plates (44) correspond to the adjustment bars (42).
5. The drum screening machine for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the equipment shells (4) is provided with a collecting component for collecting powder; Each collecting assembly comprises: a single-head gear column (51), a centrifugal shell (52), a centrifugal fan blade (53) and a discharge pipe (54); A bearing is provided on the centrifugal housing (52), a single-head gear column (51) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the centrifugal housing (52), a centrifugal blade (53) is arranged inside the centrifugal housing (52), a bottom of the single-head gear column (51) is fixedly connected to the centrifugal blade (53), and an outer side of the centrifugal housing (52) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (54).
6. A drum screening machine for easy feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A linkage assembly for providing power is provided on the top of each single-head gear column (51); Each linkage assembly comprises: a first double-headed gear column (45), a bevel gear (46), a second double-headed gear column (47), a bearing plate (48), two pressure plates (49) and a third double-headed gear column (50); The bevel gear (46) is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (39), the first double-headed gear column (45) is movably connected to the equipment shell (4), and the first double-headed gear column (45) is meshed with the bevel gear (46), the bearing plate (48) is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment shell (4), the bearing plate (48) is provided with a bearing, the second double-headed gear column (47) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing on the bearing plate (48), and the second double-headed gear column (47) is meshed with the first double-headed gear column (45), two pressure plates (49) are fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment shell (4), each pressure plate (49) is provided with a bearing, and the inner rings of the bearings on the two pressure plates (49) are fixedly connected to the third double-headed gear column (50) and the single-headed gear column (51), respectively, and the two ends of the third double-headed gear column (50) are meshed with the second double-headed gear column (47) and the single-headed gear column (51), respectively.
7. The drum screening machine for easy feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trigger block (33) and the start block (36) are both semi-arc-shaped, and the positions of the trigger block (33) and the start block (36) correspond to each other. When the start block (36) moves to a position corresponding to the trigger block (33), the trigger block (33) and the start block (36) fit together.
8. The drum screening machine for easy feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plate (44) is inclined, and the adjusting strip (42) is provided with a plurality of semicircular holes for particle movement, and the adjusting strip (42) is fitted with the limiting plate (44).