Polyester silk textile waxing device

Abstract

The application discloses a polyester silk textile waxing device, which comprises a base and a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and the storage mechanism comprises a storage cylinder, a first pushing piece and a second pushing piece, the middle part of the storage cylinder is provided with a blocking part, and the two sides of the storage cylinder corresponding to the blocking part are provided with cavities for containing wax blocks, one end of the first pushing piece is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cavity, a plurality of equal-angle distributed protrusions are arranged on the first pushing piece, the protrusions are provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is provided with two, the wax blocks are placed in the cavities, the first pushing piece and the second pushing piece are driven by a power assembly to extrude the wax blocks, so that the wax blocks can be wrapped outside the polyester silk, and the effect of waxing is achieved, and the risk of yarn breakage or abrasion of the polyester silk in the weaving process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention discloses a polyester yarn textile waxing device, belonging to the technical field of textiles. Background Art

[0002] Yarn, particularly yarns made from twisted staple fibers, such as pure cotton, polyester staple yarn, and blended yarns, is formed by twisting multiple staple fibers in different segments. Yarn tension is generated by the friction between the individual staple fibers. Waxing is an economical and ideal method for increasing yarn tension while enhancing its softness. Waxing also increases the cohesion between yarn fibers, reduces the coefficient of kinetic friction between the yarn and metals and ceramics, and regulates the coefficient of static friction, thereby reducing fabric holes, ripped edges, and thread breaks during weaving.

[0003] Announcement No. CN119953978B discloses a waxing device and a yarn rewinding machine, and its technical solution includes a connecting column, which is fixed on the yarn rewinding machine frame by a nut; an upper abutment plate, which is used to abut the upper wax block and is slidably set on the connecting column, and a spring is also abutted between the upper abutment plate and the connecting column; a lower abutment plate, which is used to abut the lower wax block and is slidably set on the connecting column; a lifting assembly, which is used to push the lower abutment plate to move toward the upper abutment plate, and a pressure transmission member is provided between the lifting assembly and the upper abutment plate.

[0004] The above patent uses a pre-compressed spring to transmit the elastic force to the upper abutment disk through the connecting column to ensure that the contact pressure between the upper wax block and the yarn is maintained at 10N-15N. When the yarn consumption causes the thickness of the upper and lower wax blocks to decrease, the spring pushes the upper abutment disk downward, and synchronously passes through the 30° inclined surface. The pressure transmission component drives the displacement conversion component to move horizontally, so that the displacement conversion component pushes the lower abutment disk upward, forming a dynamic compensation mechanism to ensure the waxing effect. However, the upper and lower wax blocks are fixed on the upper and lower abutment disks respectively, and the yarn passes horizontally between the upper and lower wax blocks. The upper and lower abutment disks rely on springs to maintain the resistance to the yarn and the wax block. During the waxing process of the yarn, since the contact area between the yarn and the wax block is very limited, the wax block only loses in the position in the yarn conveying direction during waxing. The loss position is compensated only by the spring exerting a mutual resistance force on the upper and lower wax blocks. If this technical solution can be realized, it means that the initial elastic force of the spring is large, but When the upper and lower abutment plates are close to each other, the length of the spring also changes. In order to allow the wax blocks to continuously wax the yarn, the thickness of the upper and lower wax blocks cannot be too thin, which will cause the variable length of the spring to increase. When the distance between the upper and lower abutment plates is actually waxing, the wax blocks are affected by the smaller force of the spring and cannot compensate for the yarn delivery position, resulting in the yarn being unable to be waxed in the end if the upper and lower wax blocks are not used up. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and to provide a polyester yarn textile waxing device.

[0006] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a polyester silk textile waxing device, comprising a base and a storage mechanism, wherein the storage mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and the storage mechanism comprises a storage cylinder, a first pusher and a second pusher, the middle portion of the storage cylinder has a blocking portion, and the storage cylinder has cavities for holding wax blocks on both sides corresponding to the blocking portion, one end of the first pusher is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the first pusher is provided with a plurality of protrusions distributed at equal angles, the protrusions having a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, two second inclined surfaces are provided and are located on both sides of the first inclined surface, and one end of the second pusher has a protrusion located at The boss between the multiple protrusions has the other end passing through the first push member and extending to the outside thereof. The second push member and the blocking part both have through holes for the polyester yarn to pass through. The height of the boss is lower than the height of the protrusion. A limiting component is provided between the first push member and the second push member. When the limiting component does not interfere with the storage cylinder, the first push member and the second push member keep sliding synchronously. A fixing frame for rotatably mounting the storage cylinder is provided on the base. A power component for driving the storage cylinder to rotate is provided between the fixing frame and the storage cylinder. A driving component for driving the two second push members on the same storage cylinder to move closer to or away from each other is provided on the base.

[0007] The cam is secured to the first and second locking members so that the cam can slide in and out of the sliding member when the cam is in a position to move relative to the first and second locking members.

[0008] Preferably, the reset member includes a second limiting bolt and a third spring, one end of the second limiting bolt passes through the first pushing member and is fixedly connected to the boss, the third spring is sleeved on the second limiting bolt and applies a force to the boss to resist the first pushing member.

[0009] Preferably, the power assembly includes a first motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, a plurality of the driven gears are provided, and the driven gears are fixed on the storage cylinder, the driven gears on two adjacent storage cylinders are meshed for transmission, the first motor is mounted on a fixed frame, the driving gear is on the output shaft of the first motor, and the driving gear is meshed for transmission with one of the driven gears.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second motor, a screw, a movable seat and a guide rod. Two fixed seats are provided on the base. Both ends of the guide rod and the screw are rotatably connected to the fixed seat. The second motor is installed on the fixed seat, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the screw. One end of the second pushing member is fixedly connected to the movable seat by a bolt. The screw has two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions, and the two movable seats are threadedly connected to the screw.

[0011] Preferably, the storage cylinder includes a cylinder body and a sealing cover, the cylinder body has an opening at a position corresponding to the blocking portion, the sealing cover is a semicircular structure, both the cylinder body and the sealing cover are provided with lugs, and the cylinder body and the sealing cover are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By providing a storage cylinder, a first pusher, a second pusher, a power assembly and a drive assembly, the drive assembly drives the first pusher and the second pusher to squeeze the wax block in the storage cylinder, so that the wax block wraps the polyester yarn, thereby smoothly achieving the waxing effect of the polyester yarn, effectively reducing the risk of yarn breakage or wear during weaving of the polyester yarn, and the wax block is installed in the storage cylinder, and when squeezed by the first pusher and the second pusher, it can achieve maximum utilization, and the wax block filling operation is more convenient and simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a polyester silk textile waxing device according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the storage cylinder, the first pushing member, and the second pushing member in the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage cylinder and the reset member in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage cylinder and the limiting assembly in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first pushing member and the second pushing member in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the storage cylinder in the present invention;

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. fixing frame; 2. base; 3. driving gear; 4. second motor; 5. movable seat; 6. first pusher; 7. driven gear; 8. storage cylinder; 9. polyester yarn; 10. cylinder body; 11. fixing seat; 12. screw; 13. guide rod; 14. second pusher; 15. limiting assembly; 16. reset member; 17. third spring; 18. lug; 19. boss; 20. wax block; 21. second limiting bolt; 22. blocking part; 23. sealing cover; 24. nut; 25. second spring; 26. first limiting bolt; 27. first spring; 28. sliding rod; 29. ​​cavity; 30. limiting platform; 31. limiting groove; 32. protrusion; 33. second inclined surface; 34. first inclined surface; 35. annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a polyester silk textile waxing device includes a base 2 and a storage mechanism, wherein the storage mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and the storage mechanism includes a storage cylinder 8, a first pusher 6, and a second pusher 14. The middle portion of the storage cylinder 8 has a blocking portion 22, and the storage cylinder 8 has a cavity 29 for holding the wax block 20 on both sides corresponding to the blocking portion 22. One end of the first pusher 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 29, and the first pusher 6 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 32 distributed at equal angles, and the protrusion 32 has a first inclined surface 34 and a second inclined surface 33. There are two second inclined surfaces 33, and they are located on both sides of the first inclined surface 34. One end of the second pusher 14 has a protrusion located between the plurality of protrusions 32. The boss 19 has the other end passing through the first push member 6 and extending to the outside thereof. The second push member 14 and the blocking portion 22 both have a through hole for the polyester yarn 9 to pass through. The height of the boss 19 is lower than the height of the protrusion 32. A limit assembly 15 is provided between the first push member 6 and the second push member 14. When the limit assembly 15 does not interfere with the storage cylinder 8, the first push member 6 and the second push member 14 are allowed to slide synchronously. A fixing frame 1 for rotatably mounting the storage cylinder 8 is provided on the base 2. A power assembly for driving the storage cylinder 8 to rotate is provided between the fixing frame 1 and the storage cylinder 8. A driving assembly for driving the two second push members 14 on the same storage cylinder 8 to move closer to or away from each other is provided on the base 2.

[0024] The limiting assembly 15 includes a sliding rod 28, a first spring 27, a first limiting bolt 26, a second spring 25 and a nut 24. The sliding rod 28 is slidably arranged on the first push member 6, and the sliding direction of the sliding rod 28 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first push member 6 in the cavity 29. The second push member 14 has an annular groove 35 that cooperates with one end of the sliding rod 28. The end of the sliding rod 28 away from the second push member 14 has a limiting platform 30, and the position of the sliding rod 28 corresponding to the limiting platform 30 has a limiting groove 31. One end of the first limiting bolt 26 passes through the first push member 6 and the limiting groove 31 and is connected to the nut 24. The first spring 27 is sleeved on the sliding rod 28. The outer side of the rod 28 and applies a force to the sliding rod 28 away from the annular groove 35. The length of the limiting groove 31 is greater than the diameter of the threaded end of the first limiting bolt 26. The second spring 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the first limiting bolt 26, and the second spring 25 applies a force to the first limiting bolt 26 to resist the sliding rod 28. The nut 24 is set toward the storage cylinder 8. A reset member 16 is provided between the first push member 6 and the second push member 14. After the wax block 20 is loaded into the cavity 29, the protrusions 32 and the boss 19 on the first push member 6 and the second push member 14 are adjusted to a state of resisting the wax block 20. At this time, one end of the sliding rod 28 is located in the annular groove 35. The first pusher 6 and the second pusher 14 maintain a state of mutual conflict under the action of the reset member 16. At the same time, there is a certain distance between the first limiting bolt 26 and the storage tube 8. The first limiting bolt 26 maintains the effect of blocking the limiting platform 30 under the action of the second spring 25, so that one end of the sliding rod 28 cannot escape from the annular groove 35 outward. When the power component drives the second pusher 14 to move, the first pusher 6 can keep synchronous movement with the second pusher 14, thereby generating an extrusion force on the wax block 20. When the wax block 20 in the cavity 29 is not much, one end of the protrusion 32 is about to conflict with the blocking portion 22, and the first limiting bolt 2 6 first contacts the storage tube 8, so that the second spring 25 is compressed, and the first limiting bolt 26 moves in the direction away from the storage tube 8, so that the sliding rod 28 is disengaged from the annular groove 35 under the action of the first spring 27, and the relative sliding distance between the limiting groove 31 and the first limiting bolt 26 is greater than the length of the sliding rod 28 inserted into the annular groove 35. In this way, when the power component drives the second pusher 14 to continue to move, the first pusher 6 will not follow the movement of the second pusher 14, so that the second pusher 14 continues to squeeze the wax block 20, allowing the remaining wax block 20 to continue to be coated on the outside of the polyester yarn 9, which can improve the utilization rate of the wax block 20.

[0025] The reset member 16 includes a second limiting bolt 21 and a third spring 17. One end of the second limiting bolt 21 passes through the first push member 6 and is fixedly connected to the boss 19. The third spring 17 is sleeved on the second limiting bolt 21 and applies a force to the boss 19 to resist the first push member 6. When the limiting assembly 15 no longer restricts the relative movement between the first push member 6 and the second push member 14, the second push member 14 moves a short distance alone in the direction of the blocking portion 22. The second limiting bolt 21 and the second push member 14 keep moving synchronously and compress the third spring 17. When the wax block 20 needs to be refilled, the driving assembly The second push member 14 is driven to reset, and the third spring 17 applies a force to the first push member 6, so that the boss 19 continues to resist the first push member 6, and when the boss 19 moves away from the blocking portion 22, the first push member 6 maintains synchronous movement, and at the same time, the annular groove 35 is aligned with the sliding rod 28. When one end of the sliding rod 28 is pressed, one end of the sliding rod 28 is reinserted into the annular groove 35, and the second spring 25 drives the first limiting bolt 26 to slide, so that the first limiting bolt 26 slides to the position of the limiting platform 30 and blocks the sliding of the sliding rod 28 again, so that preparations can be made for the next waxing of the polyester yarn 9.

[0026] The power assembly includes a first motor, a driving gear 3 and a driven gear 7. There are multiple driven gears 7, and the driven gears 7 are fixed on the storage tube 8. The driven gears 7 on two adjacent storage tubes 8 are meshed for transmission. The first motor is installed on the fixed frame 1. The driving gear 3 is on the output shaft of the first motor, and the driving gear 3 is meshed with one of the driven gears 7 for transmission. The first motor drives the driving gear 3 to rotate, and the driving gear 3 drives one of the driven gears 7 to rotate. Since multiple driven gears 7 are meshed with each other, all the storage tubes 8 can rotate, so that the wax block 20 squeezed and filled in the cavity 29 can evenly wax the outside of the polyester yarn 9 when it rotates.

[0027] The driving assembly includes a second motor 4, a screw 12, a movable seat 5 and a guide rod 13. Two fixed seats 11 are provided on the base 2. Both ends of the guide rod 13 and the screw 12 are rotatably connected to the fixed seat 11. The second motor 4 is installed on the fixed seat 11, and the output shaft of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the screw 12. One end of the second pusher 14 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 5 by a bolt. The screw 12 has two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions. The two movable seats 5 are threadedly connected to the screw 12. The second motor 4 drives the screw 12 to rotate, so that the screw 12 drives the two movable seats 5 to slide on the base 2, so that the distance between the two can be changed, thereby driving the two second pushers 14 on the same storage tube 8 to move simultaneously to achieve waxing of the polyester yarn 9.

[0028] The storage cylinder 8 includes a cylinder body 10 and a sealing cover 23. The cylinder body 10 has an opening at the position corresponding to the blocking portion 22. The sealing cover 23 has a semicircular structure. Both the cylinder body 10 and the sealing cover 23 are provided with lugs 18, and the cylinder body 10 and the sealing cover 23 are fixedly connected by bolts. The storage cylinder 8 is set to a split structure, and the middle part of the fixing frame 1 is set to a hollow structure. The wax block 20 can be loaded by removing the sealing cover 23. At the same time, there is no need to fix the wax block 20, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0029] Working principle: When waxing the polyester yarn 9, two semicircular wax blocks 20 are placed in the cavity 29. The polyester yarn 9 passes between the two wax blocks 20 and is in a straightened state. The wax block 20 is enclosed in the storage tube 8. Then the driving assembly drives the two movable seats 5 to approach each other, so that the two second pushers 14 maintain synchronous movement. Because the first pusher 6 is under the action of the limiting assembly 15, the first pusher 6 and the second pusher 14 also maintain synchronous movement. When one end of the protrusion 32 contacts the wax block 20, the first inclined surface 34 and the second inclined surface 33 generate a force on the local position of the wax block 20 close to the polyester yarn 9. In this process, the polyester yarn 9 is kept in a state of traction and transportation, and the shape of the polyester yarn 9 after passing through the storage tube 8 is checked until the surface of the polyester yarn 9 is covered with wax. In order to achieve the continuous waxing effect of the polyester yarn 9, the driving assembly continues to slowly drive the two movable seats 5 closer to each other, and at the same time the power assembly drives the storage cylinder 8 to rotate, and the first pusher 6 and the second pusher 14 produce an extrusion effect on the wax block 20, so that the cavity 29 is tightly filled with the wax block 20. When the storage cylinder 8 rotates, the wax block 20 filled in the cavity 29 keeps rotating synchronously, so that the wax block 20 rotates on the outside of the polyester yarn 9, which can enable the polyester yarn 9 to achieve a uniform waxing effect, and the wax blocks 20 in the two cavities 29 can wax the same polyester yarn 9 at the same time, and the polyester yarn 9 will not be partially unwaxed. When the wax block 20 is squeezed, the blocking portion 22 and the through hole of the second pusher 14 will also be filled with the wax block 20, which can further ensure the waxing effect of the polyester yarn 9.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A polyester yarn textile waxing device, comprising a base (2) and a storage mechanism, characterized in that: The storage mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and the storage mechanism includes a storage cylinder (8), a first pusher (6) and a second pusher (14). The middle part of the storage cylinder (8) has a blocking portion (22), and the storage cylinder (8) has a cavity (29) for containing the wax block (20) on both sides corresponding to the blocking portion (22). One end of the first pusher (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (29), and the first pusher (6) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (32) distributed at equal angles. The protrusion (32) has a first inclined surface (34) and a second inclined surface (33). There are two second inclined surfaces (33) and they are located on both sides of the first inclined surface (34). One end of the second pusher (14) has a boss (19) located between the plurality of protrusions (32), and the other end passes through the first pusher. The first push member (6) and the second push member (14) extend to the outside thereof, the second push member (14) and the blocking portion (22) both have through holes for the polyester yarn (9) to pass through, the height of the boss (19) is lower than the height of the protrusion (32), a limiting component (15) is provided between the first push member (6) and the second push member (14), and the limiting component (15) allows the first push member (6) and the second push member (14) to keep sliding synchronously when the storage cylinder (8) is not in contact with the limiting component (15), a fixing frame (1) for rotatably mounting the storage cylinder (8) is provided on the base (2), a power component for driving the storage cylinder (8) to rotate is provided between the fixing frame (1) and the storage cylinder (8), and a driving component for driving the two second push members (14) on the same storage cylinder (8) to move closer to or away from each other is provided on the base (2).

2. A polyester yarn textile waxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (15) includes a sliding rod (28), a first spring (27), a first limiting bolt (26), a second spring (25) and a nut (24), wherein the sliding rod (28) is slidably arranged on the first push member (6), and the sliding direction of the sliding rod (28) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the first push member (6) in the cavity (29), the second push member (14) has an annular groove (35) matched with one end of the sliding rod (28), the sliding rod (28) has a limiting platform (30) at one end away from the second push member (14), and the sliding rod (28) has a limiting groove (31) at a position corresponding to the limiting platform (30), the first limiting bolt (26) ) passes through the first push member (6) and the limiting groove (31) and is connected to the nut (24), the first spring (27) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (28) and applies a force to the sliding rod (28) away from the annular groove (35), the length of the limiting groove (31) is greater than the diameter of the threaded end of the first limiting bolt (26), the second spring (25) is sleeved on the outside of the first limiting bolt (26), and the second spring (25) applies a force to the first limiting bolt (26) to resist the sliding rod (28), the nut (24) is set toward the storage cylinder (8), and a reset member (16) is provided between the first push member (6) and the second push member (14).

3. A waxing device for polyester yarn textile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset member (16) includes a second limiting bolt (21) and a third spring (17). One end of the second limiting bolt (21) passes through the first push member (6) and is fixedly connected to the boss (19). The third spring (17) is sleeved on the second limiting bolt (21) and applies a force to the boss (19) to resist the first push member (6).

4. A polyester yarn (9) textile waxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a first motor, a driving gear (3) and a driven gear (7), wherein a plurality of the driven gears (7) are provided, and the driven gears (7) are fixed on the storage cylinder (8), and the driven gears (7) on two adjacent storage cylinders (8) are meshed for transmission, the first motor is mounted on the fixing frame (1), the driving gear (3) is on the output shaft of the first motor, and the driving gear (3) is meshed for transmission with one of the driven gears (7).

5. The polyester yarn textile waxing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a second motor (4), a screw (12), a movable seat (5) and a guide rod (13). Two fixed seats (11) are provided on the base (2). Both ends of the guide rod (13) and the screw (12) are rotatably connected to the fixed seat (11). The second motor (4) is mounted on the fixed seat (11), and the output shaft of the second motor (4) is fixedly connected to the screw (12). One end of the second pusher (14) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (5) through a bolt. The screw (12) has two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions. The two movable seats (5) are threadedly connected to the screw (12).

6. A waxing device for polyester yarn textile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage cylinder (8) comprises a cylinder body (10) and a sealing cover (23); the cylinder body (10) has an opening at a position corresponding to the blocking portion (22); the sealing cover (23) has a semicircular structure; both the cylinder body (10) and the sealing cover (23) are provided with lugs (18), and the cylinder body (10) and the sealing cover (23) are fixedly connected by bolts.

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