Ultrahigh vertical slope supporting structure

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of slope supporting, and particularly relates to an ultrahigh vertical slope supporting structure which comprises a soil slope, a steel wire mesh is fixedly connected to the outer side of the soil slope, an intercepting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the soil slope and comprises a cement column fixedly connected to the interior of the soil slope, and a cement base is fixedly connected to the top of the cement column. A cement column is poured into the soil slope, the cement column faces downwards, then a cement connecting column is sleeved with a supporting column, a first limiting block is placed into a first limiting frame, and then the first limiting block is rotated, so that the position of a soft metal frame can be limited; the rubber filling block can counteract impact force, when the soft metal frame is damaged, the supplement metal sheet can be directly adhered to the soft metal frame through mucilage glue, and therefore the replacement cost is reduced, and due to the arrangement, installation can be convenient and fast, stones can be blocked, and the influence on the environment can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of slope support, in particular to an ultra-high vertical slope support structure. Background Art

[0002] In China, with rapid economic development and the continued advancement of infrastructure construction, research on technologies for retrofitting large-space structures in existing buildings on super-high slopes has led to an increasing emphasis on the issue of super-high vertical slope support, with technological innovations tailored to local conditions. Internationally, research and practice in super-high vertical slope support is relatively early. Some developed countries, facing numerous super-high vertical slope issues during infrastructure construction and resource development, have invested significant research efforts in this area. As technology develops, greater emphasis will be placed on environmental protection and sustainability.

[0003] Nowadays, when reinforcing the slope, wire mesh is generally used to cover the slope to cover and limit the soil and stones on the slope, and then cement slurry is sprayed on it to form a cement wall, so that the stones and soil on the slope will not fall off;

[0004] However, the above method has certain limitations when used: when the angle of the slope is large, the cement slurry cannot adhere, resulting in the inability to produce and causing a greater impact on the environment.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a super-high vertical slope supporting structure. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the super-high vertical slope support structure described in the present invention includes a soil slope, a wire mesh is fixedly connected to the outside of the soil slope, an interception component is arranged on the outside of the soil slope, the interception component includes a cement column fixedly connected to the inside of the soil slope, the top of the cement column is fixedly connected to a cement base, the outside of the cement base is fixedly connected to a cement connecting column, the outside of the cement connecting column is slidably connected to a support column, two first limit frames are fixedly connected to the outside of the support column, a first limit block is slidably connected to the inside of the first limit frame, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the first limit block, the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a soft metal frame, and the inside of the soft metal frame is fixedly connected to a rubber filling block.

[0008] Preferably, a fastening assembly is provided at the end of the support column, and the fastening assembly includes a mounting block fixedly connected to the end of the support column, the outer side of the mounting block is slidably connected to a top connecting frame, a sliding groove is provided inside the top connecting frame, and the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, the fastening assembly further comprises a gasket slidably connected to the interior of the top connecting frame, a screw is slidably connected to the interior of the gasket, the screw passes through the top connecting frame and is slidably connected, and the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to the interior of the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting component is provided on the outside of the earth slope, and the limiting component includes a ground nail fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope, a metal base is slidably connected to the outside of the ground nail, and a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the metal base.

[0011] Preferably, a main support assembly is provided on the outside of the rotating seat, and the main support assembly includes a first screw barrel rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating seat, a first screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the first screw barrel, and a first rotating ball is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, the main support assembly also includes a first rotating frame rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating ball, the end of the first rotating frame is rotatably connected to a second limit block, the outside of the second limit block is slidably connected to a second limit frame, and the second limit frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column.

[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary support assembly is provided on the outside of the first screw barrel, and the auxiliary support assembly includes two connecting shafts fixedly connected to the outside of the first screw barrel, and the ends of the connecting shafts are rotatably connected to connecting plates. There are four connecting shafts, and the four connecting shafts are divided into two groups. The connecting shafts in the second group are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates, and the connecting shafts in the second group are rotatably connected to the second screw barrel. The second screw barrel is threadedly connected to the second screw, and the end of the second screw is fixedly connected to a second rotating ball.

[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly also includes a second rotating frame rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating ball, the end of the second rotating frame is rotatably connected to a third limit block, the outside of the third limit block is slidably connected to a third limit frame, and the third limit frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. The ultra-high vertical slope support structure described in the present invention improves stability by pouring cement columns inside the soil slope, with the cement columns facing downward. The support columns are then sleeved on the outside of the cement connecting columns. The first limit block is then placed inside the first limit frame. The first limit block is then rotated so that the first limit block is stuck inside the first limit frame, thereby limiting the position of the soft metal frame and the rubber filling block. This arrangement allows for more convenient replacement of the support columns when they are damaged. When stones roll down, they will hit the soft metal frame and the rubber filling block, thereby allowing the rubber filling block to offset the impact force. The soft metal frame can prevent the rubber filling block from being exposed to the sun for a long time, which would reduce its service life. When the soft metal frame is damaged, a supplementary metal sheet can be directly glued on using glue, thereby reducing replacement costs. This arrangement makes installation more convenient, can block stones, and can also reduce environmental impact.

[0017] 2. The super-high vertical slope support structure described in the present invention is a structure in which the top connecting frame is placed on the outside of the mounting block and then the screws are rotated so that the screws enter the inside of the mounting block, thereby fixing the position of the top connecting frame. The setting of the top connecting frame can limit the ends of multiple support columns, thereby cooperating with the cement columns to make the support columns more stable, and the setting of the slide groove can assist in replacing the support columns.

[0018] 3. The ultra-high vertical slope support structure described in the present invention rotates the first screw to move inside the first screw barrel, then places the second limit block into the second limit frame, and then rotates the second limit block to limit the position of the second limit block, thereby cooperating with the first screw and the first screw barrel to support the support column, and then the ground nails are nailed into the soil slope to fix the position of the metal base, thereby limiting the position of the rotating seat. When the support column is subjected to a large impact, the first screw and the first screw barrel can support the support column, thereby reducing the possibility of the support column being skewed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a perspective side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of some components of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of some components in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the disassembled structure of some components in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the structure of some components of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of some components in the present invention when viewed from above.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Soil slope; 2. Wire mesh; 3. Cement column; 4. Cement base; 5. Cement connecting column; 6. Support column; 7. First limit frame; 8. First limit block; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Soft metal frame; 11. Rubber filling block; 12. Mounting block; 13. Top connecting frame; 14. Slide; 15. Gasket; 16. Screw; 17. Metal base; 18. Ground nail; 19. Rotating seat; 20. First screw barrel; 21. First screw; 22. First rotating ball; 23. First rotating frame; 24. Second limit block; 25. Second limit frame; 26. Connecting shaft; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Second screw barrel; 29. ​​Second screw; 30. Second rotating ball; 31. Second rotating frame; 32. Third limit block; 33. Third limit frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] Example 1: Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an ultra-high vertical slope support structure of an embodiment of the present invention includes an earth slope 1, a steel mesh 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the earth slope 1, an interception component is arranged on the outside of the earth slope 1, the interception component includes a cement column 3 fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope 1, a cement base 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the cement column 3, a cement connecting column 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cement base 4, a support column 6 is slidably connected to the outside of the cement connecting column 5, two first limit frames 7 are fixedly connected to the outside of the support column 6, a first limit block 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the first limit block 8, a connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first limit block 8, a soft metal frame 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 9, and a rubber filling block 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the soft metal frame 10.

[0030] During operation, cement columns 3 are poured inside the soil slope 1, and the cement columns 3 are facing downward to improve stability. Then, the support column 6 is sleeved on the outside of the cement connecting column 5, and then the first limit block 8 is placed inside the first limit frame 7. Then, the first limit block 8 is rotated, so that the first limit block 8 is stuck inside the first limit frame 7, so that the position of the soft metal frame 10 and the rubber filling block 11 can be restricted. Such a setting can make it easier to replace the support column 6 when the support column 6 is damaged. When a stone rolls down, the stone will hit the soft metal frame 10 and the rubber filling block 11, so that the rubber filling block 11 can offset the impact force, and the soft metal frame 10 can prevent the rubber filling block 11 from being exposed to the sun for a long time, resulting in a reduction in service life. When the soft metal frame 10 is damaged, the supplementary metal sheet can be directly glued on by glue, thereby reducing the replacement cost. Such a setting can make installation more convenient, block stones, and reduce the impact on the environment.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a fastening assembly is provided at the end of the support column 6, and the fastening assembly includes a mounting block 12 fixedly connected to the end of the support column 6, a top connecting frame 13 is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting block 12, and a slide groove 14 is provided inside the top connecting frame 13, and the inside of the slide groove 14 is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting block 12.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the fastening assembly also includes a gasket 15 slidably connected to the inside of the top connecting frame 13, and a screw 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the gasket 15. The screw 16 passes through the top connecting frame 13 and is slidably connected. The outer side of the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting block 12.

[0033] During operation, the top connection frame 13 is placed on the outside of the mounting block 12, and then the screws 16 are rotated so that the screws 16 enter the inside of the mounting block 12, thereby fixing the position of the top connection frame 13. The setting of the top connection frame 13 can limit the ends of the multiple support columns 6, thereby cooperating with the cement column 3 to make the support columns 6 more stable.

[0034] The provision of the slide groove 14 can assist in replacing the support column 6 .

[0035] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a limiting assembly is provided on the outside of the earth slope 1, and the limiting assembly includes a ground nail 18 fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope 1, a metal base 17 is slidably connected to the outside of the ground nail 18, and a rotating seat 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the metal base 17.

[0036] During operation, the position of the metal base 17 can be fixed by driving the ground nails 18 into the soil slope 1, thereby limiting the position of the rotating seat 19.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a main support assembly is provided on the outside of the rotating seat 19, and the main support assembly includes a first screw barrel 20 rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating seat 19, a first screw rod 21 is threadedly connected to the inside of the first screw barrel 20, and a first rotating ball 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw rod 21.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the main support assembly also includes a first rotating frame 23 rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating ball 22, the end of the first rotating frame 23 is rotatably connected to the second limit block 24, the outside of the second limit block 24 is slidably connected to the second limit frame 25, and the second limit frame 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column 6.

[0039] During operation, the first screw 21 is rotated to move the first screw 21 inside the first barrel 20, and then the second limit block 24 is placed inside the second limit frame 25, and then the second limit block 24 is rotated to limit the position of the second limit block 24, thereby cooperating with the first screw 21 and the first barrel 20 to support the support column 6. When the support column 6 is subjected to a large impact, the first screw 21 and the first barrel 20 can support the support column 6, thereby reducing the possibility of the support column 6 being skewed.

[0040] Example 2: Figure 6 As shown, comparative example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is: an auxiliary support assembly is provided on the outside of the first screw barrel 20, the auxiliary support assembly includes two connecting shafts 26 fixedly connected to the outside of the first screw barrel 20, the ends of the connecting shafts 26 are rotatably connected to the connecting plates 27, four connecting shafts 26 are provided, and the four connecting shafts 26 are divided into two groups, the second group of connecting shafts 26 are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 27, the second group of connecting shafts 26 are rotatably connected to the second screw barrel 28, the second screw barrel 28 is internally threadedly connected to the second screw 29, and the end of the second screw 29 is fixedly connected to the second rotating ball 30.

[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, the auxiliary support assembly also includes a second rotating frame 31 rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating ball 30, the end of the second rotating frame 31 is rotatably connected to a third limit block 32, the outside of the third limit block 32 is slidably connected to a third limit frame 33, and the third limit frame 33 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column 6.

[0042] During operation, the second screw 29 is rotated to move the second screw 29 inside the second barrel 28, and then the third limit block 32 is placed inside the third limit frame 33, and then the third limit block 32 is rotated to limit the position of the third limit block 32, and then the second screw 29 and the second barrel 28 are cooperated to support the position of the support column 6, so that when the support column 6 is impacted, the second screw 29 and the second barrel 28 can support the support column 6, thereby cooperating with the cement column 3 to reduce the possibility of the support column 6 being skewed.

[0043] Working principle: By pouring cement columns 3 inside the soil slope 1, and the cement columns 3 facing downward, the stability is improved, and then the support column 6 is sleeved on the outside of the cement connecting column 5, and then the first limiting block 8 is placed inside the first limiting frame 7, and then the first limiting block 8 is rotated, so that the first limiting block 8 is stuck inside the first limiting frame 7, so that the position of the soft metal frame 10 and the rubber filling block 11 can be restricted. Such a setting can make it easier to replace the support column 6 when the support column 6 is damaged. When encountering stones rolling down, the stones will hit the soft metal frame 10 and the rubber filling block 11, so that the rubber filling block 11 can offset the impact force, and the soft metal frame 10 can prevent the rubber filling block 11 from being exposed to the sun for a long time, resulting in a reduction in service life. When the soft metal frame 10 is damaged, the supplementary metal sheet can be directly glued on by glue, thereby reducing the replacement cost. Such a setting can make installation more convenient, block stones, and reduce the impact on the environment.

[0044] Then, the first screw 21 is rotated to move the first screw 21 inside the first screw barrel 20, and then the second limit block 24 is placed inside the second limit frame 25. Then, the second limit block 24 is rotated to limit the position of the second limit block 24, thereby cooperating with the first screw 21 and the first screw barrel 20 to support the support column 6. Then, the ground nail 18 is nailed into the soil slope 1, so that the position of the metal base 17 can be fixed, and then the position of the rotating seat 19 can be limited. When the support column 6 is subjected to a large impact, the first screw 21 and the first screw barrel 20 can support the support column 6, thereby reducing the possibility of the support column 6 being skewed.

[0045] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on the Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A super-high vertical slope support structure, comprising an earth slope (1), wherein a steel wire mesh (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the earth slope (1); Its characteristics are: An interception assembly is provided on the outside of the earth slope (1), and the interception assembly comprises a cement column (3) fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope (1); a cement base (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the cement column (3); a cement connecting column (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cement base (4); a support column (6) is slidably connected to the outside of the cement connecting column (5); and two first limit frames (7) are fixedly connected to the outside of the support column (6); The first limiting frame (7) is internally slidably connected to a first limiting block (8), the first limiting block (8) is externally rotatably connected to a connecting rod (9), the end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a soft metal frame (10), and the soft metal frame (10) is internally fixedly connected to a rubber filling block (11).

2. The super-high vertical slope support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the support column (6) is provided with a fastening assembly, and the fastening assembly includes a mounting block (12) fixedly connected to the end of the support column (6), the outer side of the mounting block (12) is slidably connected to a top connecting frame (13), and the top connecting frame (13) is provided with a sliding groove (14) inside, and the inside of the sliding groove (14) is slidably connected to the outer side of the mounting block (12).

3. The super-high vertical slope support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly further comprises a gasket (15) slidably connected to the interior of the top connection frame (13); a screw (16) is slidably connected to the interior of the gasket (15); the screw (16) passes through the top connection frame (13) and is slidably connected; the outer side of the screw (16) is threadedly connected to the interior of the mounting block (12).

4. The super-high vertical slope support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting assembly is provided on the outside of the earth slope (1), and the limiting assembly comprises a ground nail (18) fixedly connected to the inside of the earth slope (1); a metal base (17) is slidably connected to the outside of the ground nail (18); and a rotating seat (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the metal base (17).

5. The super-high vertical slope support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A main support assembly is provided on the outside of the rotating seat (19), and the main support assembly includes a first screw barrel (20) rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating seat (19), a first screw rod (21) is threadedly connected to the inside of the first screw barrel (20), and a first rotating ball (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw rod (21).

6. The super-high vertical slope support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main support assembly further comprises a first rotating frame (23) rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating ball (22); an end of the first rotating frame (23) is rotatably connected to a second limiting block (24); a second limiting frame (25) is slidably connected to the outside of the second limiting block (24); and the second limiting frame (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column (6).

7. The super-high vertical slope support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary support assembly is provided on the outside of the first screw barrel (20), and the auxiliary support assembly includes two connecting shafts (26) fixedly connected to the outside of the first screw barrel (20), and the ends of the connecting shafts (26) are rotatably connected to the connecting plates (27). There are four connecting shafts (26), and the four connecting shafts (26) are divided into two groups. The second group of connecting shafts (26) are rotatably connected between the two connecting plates (27). The second group of connecting shafts (26) are rotatably connected to the second screw barrel (28). The second screw barrel (28) is internally threadedly connected to a second screw rod (29), and the end of the second screw rod (29) is fixedly connected to a second rotating ball (30).

8. The super-high vertical slope support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary support assembly further comprises a second rotating frame (31) rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating ball (30); an end of the second rotating frame (31) is rotatably connected to a third limiting block (32); a third limiting frame (33) is slidably connected to the outside of the third limiting block (32); and the third limiting frame (33) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column (6).

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