Multi-group quantitative pore template dosing device and dosing method

Through multiple sets of quantitative hole template drug adding devices, conveyor belts, central shafts, servo motors and other components are used to achieve automatic quantitative drug addition of fireworks paper tube cakes, solving the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards of manual operation, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN120651065APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16LIUYANG HONGAN MACHINERY MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410301745.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-16
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of charging fireworks paper tube cakes, the existing technology has problems such as low manual operation efficiency, inconsistent charging amount and potential safety hazards.

Method used

The drug adding device adopts multiple sets of quantitative hole templates, and utilizes components such as conveyor belt, central shaft, long brush and servo motor to realize automatic drug delivery and quantitative drug adding. The involute-shaped long brush ensures that the amount of drug added each time is consistent.

Benefits of technology

The mechanized charging of fireworks paper tube cakes is realized, which improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces the labor intensity of operators and eliminates safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120651065A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-group quantitative hole template medicine adding device and method. A circular fence is fixed around a plurality of groups of quantitative hole templates, a medicine hopper is arranged above the plurality of groups of quantitative hole templates, a short brush is fixed around the lower part of the medicine hopper, a conveying belt is arranged above the medicine hopper, and the side surface of the medicine hopper is fixed with one end of a connecting rod; and one end of the long brush is fixed with the central shaft, and the central shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism. A medicine adding method of the medicine adding device with the multiple sets of quantitative hole templates comprises the following steps that (1) the conveying belt conveys medicine into the medicine hopper, (2) the medicine hopper rotates by 1-5 circles to add the medicine into the quantitative holes of the multiple sets of quantitative hole templates, and (3) the medicine hopper reversely rotates by 1-5 circles. The device has the advantages of being simple in structure and high in reliability, and greatly improving the quality and number of products.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a fireworks production device and method, in particular to a drug adding device and a drug adding method for a multi-group quantitative hole template. Background Art

[0002] In the production of fireworks paper tube powder, the powder is first added to the quantitative hole template, and then the movable bottom plate under the quantitative hole template is pulled to align the corresponding holes of the movable bottom plate with the quantitative holes of the quantitative hole template. The powder flows into the paper tube under the movable bottom plate. Many of these operations are performed manually, which has low production efficiency. The amount of powder added to the quantitative holes cannot be guaranteed to be consistent, and there are safety hazards. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and realize the mechanized charging of firework paper tubes, the problem of fast and accurate drug addition to the quantitative hole template must be solved first. The present invention provides a simple-structured drug addition device for multiple groups of quantitative hole templates.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0005] A device for adding medicine to a multi-group quantitative hole template. A circular enclosure is fixed around the multi-group quantitative hole template, a medicine hopper is arranged above the multi-group quantitative hole template, a short brush is fixed around the bottom of the medicine hopper, a conveyor belt is arranged above the medicine hopper, the side of the medicine hopper is fixed to one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixed to a central shaft, one end of a long brush is fixed to the central shaft, the central shaft passes through the lower bearing cover of a transmission box fixed on a frame, and is fixed to the inner ring of the lower bearing of the transmission box, the lower bevel gear, and the inner ring of the upper bearing, the lower bevel gear is meshed with the right bevel gear, the right bevel gear is fixed on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixed to the inner rings of the two right bearings of the transmission box, the transmission shaft passes through the right bearing cover of the transmission box and the explosion-proof wall and is connected to the output shaft of a reducer with a servo motor, the reducer is fixed on a bracket, and the bracket is installed on the explosion-proof wall.

[0006] The center line of the long brush is an S-shaped curve composed of one involute and another involute.

[0007] A drug adding method for a drug adding device with multiple groups of quantitative hole templates, comprising the following steps: (1) The conveyor belt delivers the medicine to the medicine hopper. (2) The drug hopper rotates 1-5 times to add the drug to the quantitative holes of the multiple quantitative hole templates. (3) Rotate the medicine hopper in the opposite direction 1-5 times.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are simple structure, high reliability, greatly improved product quality and quantity, reduced labor intensity of operators, and eliminated safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the A-A section view. Implementation Method

[0011] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0012] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a device for adding medicine to a plurality of quantitative hole templates has a circular enclosure 5 fixed around its six groups of quantitative hole templates 1, a medicine hopper 4 is provided above the six groups of quantitative hole templates 1, a short brush 2 is fixed around the bottom of the medicine hopper 4, a conveyor belt 6 is provided above the medicine hopper 4, the side of the medicine hopper 4 is fixed to one end of a connecting rod 3, the other end of the connecting rod 3 is fixed to the central axis 12, and one end of a long brush 19 is fixed to the central axis 12. The center line of the long brush 19 is an S-shaped curve composed of one segment of involute and another segment of involute. Practice has proved that by using a long brush of such a shape, the amount of medicine added to each quantitative hole can be basically the same each time. The center shaft 12 passes through the lower bearing cover 8 of the transmission box 11 fixed on the frame 7, and is fixed to the inner ring of the lower bearing 9 of the transmission box 11, the lower bevel gear 10, and the inner ring of the upper bearing 14. The lower bevel gear 10 is engaged with the right bevel gear 15. The right bevel gear 15 is fixed on the transmission shaft 18. The transmission shaft 18 is fixed to the inner rings of the two right bearings 16 of the transmission box 11. The transmission shaft 18 passes through the right bearing cover 17 of the transmission box 11 and the explosion-proof wall 20 and is connected to the output shaft of the reducer 23 with the servo motor 22. The reducer 23 is fixed on the bracket 21, and the bracket 21 is mounted on the explosion-proof wall 20.

[0013] A drug adding method for a drug adding device with multiple groups of quantitative hole templates, comprising the following steps: (1) The conveyor belt 6 delivers the medicine to the medicine hopper 4, (2) The drug hopper 4 rotates 1-5 times to add the drug into the quantitative holes 24 of the multiple quantitative hole templates 1. (3) The medicine hopper 4 rotates in the opposite direction 1-5 times.

Claims

1. A device for adding medicine to a template with multiple quantitative holes, characterized in that A circular enclosure (5) is fixed around the multiple sets of quantitative hole templates (1), a medicine hopper (4) is arranged above the multiple sets of quantitative hole templates (1), a short brush (2) is fixed around the bottom of the medicine hopper (4), a conveyor belt (6) is arranged above the medicine hopper (4), a side of the medicine hopper (4) is fixed to one end of a connecting rod (3), the other end of the connecting rod (3) is fixed to a central shaft (12), one end of a long brush (19) is fixed to the central shaft (12), and the central shaft (12) passes through a lower bearing cover (8) of a transmission box (11) fixed on a frame (7), and is connected to the lower bearing cover (8) of the transmission box (11). The inner ring of the bearing (9), the lower bevel gear (10), and the inner ring of the upper bearing (14) are fixed, the lower bevel gear (10) is meshed with the right bevel gear (15), the right bevel gear (15) is fixed on the transmission shaft (18), the transmission shaft (18) is fixed to the inner rings of the two right bearings (16) of the transmission box (11), the transmission shaft (18) passes through the right bearing cover (17) of the transmission box (11) and the explosion-proof wall (20) and is connected to the output shaft of the reducer (23) with the servo motor (22), the reducer (23) is fixed on the bracket (21), and the bracket (21) is mounted on the explosion-proof wall (20).

2. The multi-group quantitative hole template drug addition device according to claim 1, characterized in that The center line of the long brush (19) is an S-shaped curve composed of one involute and another involute.

3. A method for adding medicine to a device for adding medicine to a template with multiple quantitative holes, characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) The conveyor belt (6) delivers the medicine to the medicine hopper (4). (2) The drug hopper (4) rotates 1-5 times to add the drug to the quantitative holes (24) of the multiple quantitative hole templates (1). (3) The medicine hopper (4) rotates in the opposite direction 1-5 times.