Intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid
By designing an accelerated filtration sealing mechanism in the machine tool cutting fluid wastewater treatment device and using a motor-driven scraper to remove impurities on the filter plate, the problem of reduced filtration effect of the existing device is solved, and an efficient and rapid filtration effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510815993.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing machine tool cutting fluid wastewater treatment devices are not equipped with components that can be used to accelerate filtration, resulting in the accumulation of impurities on the filter plate, reduced filtration effect, and inability to complete filtration quickly.
An intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device was designed, which includes an accelerated filtration sealing mechanism. The motor drives the transmission rod and scraper. The scraper is in close contact with the filter plate, continuously scraping impurities to ensure the filtration effect.
By accelerating the design of the filter sealing mechanism, the impurities on the filter plate surface are effectively removed, the filtration efficiency and effect are improved, leakage is prevented, and the service life of the device is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN120661998A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cutting fluid wastewater treatment devices, and in particular to an intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid. Background Art
[0002] Cutting fluid is an industrial liquid used for cooling, lubrication, cleaning, and rust prevention during metalworking. It effectively reduces cutting temperatures, minimizes tool wear, improves machining accuracy and surface quality, and flushes away chips, keeping the work area clean. Based on their composition, they can be categorized as water-based (emulsions, semi-synthetic fluids, etc.) and oil-based (mineral oil, synthetic oil, etc.). They are widely used in machining applications such as turning, milling, and grinding, and are a key auxiliary medium for improving machining efficiency and extending tool life.
[0003] The existing intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid can specifically refer to the application number CN202120150795.X, which is a filtering device for treating cutting fluid wastewater, including a tank body, an upper flange fixedly connected to the upper surface of the outer surface of the tank body, the side end of the upper flange is movably connected to a connecting structure by a thread, the bottom end of the tank body is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the connecting structure includes a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is movably connected to a fixing bolt by a thread, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the connecting plate. The utility model includes a connecting structure and the connecting structure can fixedly connect the upper flange to liquid inlet pipes of different diameters, meeting the connection requirements of liquid inlet pipes of different diameters. At the same time, it can be replaced at any time before and after use, has extremely strong flexibility of use, and has low manufacturing cost. It is relatively simple and quick to install and disassemble;
[0004] The above-mentioned device is not provided with a component that can be used to accelerate filtration. When filtering through the filter plate, the filtered impurities will adhere to the top of the filter plate. If too many impurities accumulate above the filter plate, the filtration effect will be reduced and the filtration cannot be completed quickly. Therefore, in response to the above problem, an intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid are proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the existing device is not equipped with a component for accelerated filtration, since when filtering through the filter plate, the filtered impurities will adhere to the top of the filter plate. If too many impurities accumulate above the filter plate, the filtration effect will be reduced and the filtration cannot be completed quickly, the present invention proposes an intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid of the present invention comprises an outer body of the device; a filter plate is inserted into the inner part of the outer body of the device, and the filter plate is slidably connected to the outer body of the device; an accelerated filtration sealing mechanism is provided inside the outer body of the device;
[0007] The accelerated filtration sealing mechanism includes a motor, which is arranged at the front end of the outer body of the device and is fixedly connected to the outer body of the device. The rear end of the motor passes through the front end of the outer body of the device to reach the inside of the outer body of the device. The rear end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission rod. A plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the outside of the transmission rod, and the outside of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed connecting frame. The other end of the first fixed connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed block. A scraper is sleeved on the outside of the other end of the first fixed block, and the first fixed block is slidably connected to the scraper, and the scraper abuts against the filter plate.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the first guide rod is also provided on the left and right sides of the scraper, and sliding grooves are also provided on the left and right sides of the first fixed block. The other end of the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the first limit block, and the sliding groove is also sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod and the first limit block, and the sliding groove is also slidably connected to the first guide rod and the first limit block.
[0009] Preferably, a first return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first guide rod, one end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the first fixed block, and limiting grooves are also provided at the front and rear ends of the scraper, the limiting grooves are sleeved on the outside of the fixed collar, and the limiting grooves are rotatably connected to the fixed collar, the top end of the fixed collar is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixed connecting frame, and the other end of the second fixed connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer body of the device.
[0010] Preferably, the scraper is provided with a first groove, the interior of the first groove is fixedly connected to the first sealing block, the inner wall of the first sealing block is sleeved on the outer side of the first fixing block, and the first sealing block is slidably connected to the first fixing block.
[0011] Preferably, the motor is inserted into the outside of the outer body of the device and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring. A plurality of second guide rods are sleeved inside the fixed ring. One end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the movable ring. The movable ring is sleeved on the outside of the motor, and the movable ring is slidably connected to the motor. The other end of the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the second limit block.
[0012] Preferably, a second return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod, one end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to one end of the movable ring, and the other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the fixed ring.
[0013] Preferably, a third groove is provided inside the movable collar, the inside of the third groove is fixedly connected to the outside of the third sealing block, the inner wall of the third sealing block is sleeved on the outside of the motor, and the third sealing block is slidably connected to the motor, the movable collar is fixedly connected to one end of the friction sealing ring, the other end of the friction sealing ring abuts against the inner wall of the sealing sleeve block, the front end of the sealing sleeve block is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner side of the outer body of the device, the sealing sleeve block is sleeved on the outside of the motor, and the sealing sleeve block is rotatably connected to the motor.
[0014] Preferably, a second fixed block is also provided on the left and right sides of the inner part of the outer body of the device, and the inner part of the outer body of the device is fixedly connected to the side end of the second fixed block, and the filter plate is slidably connected to the second fixed block, the front end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate, the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the third fixed connecting frame, and the front end of the third fixed connecting frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the handle.
[0015] Preferably, a second groove is provided at the front end of the outer main body of the device, the rear end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the second sealing block, the rear end of the second sealing block is inserted into the second groove, and the second sealing block is slidably connected to the second groove, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the third fixed connecting frame are also provided with insertion rods, and the rear end of the third fixed connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the insertion rod, the rear end of the insertion rod is inserted into the sleeve rod, and the insertion rod is slidably connected to the sleeve rod, the rear end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer main body of the device, and the left and right sides of the inside of the sleeve rod are also provided with insertion blocks, and the inner wall of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion block, a socket is provided near the rear position of the insertion rod, and the other end of the plug block is inserted into the socket.
[0016] Preferably, the intelligent integrated wastewater treatment method for machine tool cutting fluid comprises the following steps:
[0017] S1: Pour the machine tool cutting fluid wastewater and the supporting wastewater treatment fluid into the outer body of the device in proportion, ensure the device is sealed to prevent liquid leakage, start the motor, drive the transmission rod and the connecting rod to rotate, and drive the scraper to rotate along the surface of the filter plate;
[0018] S2: The scraper continuously scrapes the surface of the filter plate during rotation to remove attached impurities and avoid clogging. The scraper automatically adjusts its position through the elastic force of the first return spring to ensure close contact with the filter plate at all times. It can still effectively scrape even after wear.
[0019] S3: A first sealing block is set between the scraper and the first fixed block to prevent liquid from penetrating into the internal structure. The friction sealing ring and the sealing sleeve block are dynamically fitted. When the motor rotates, the second return spring automatically compensates for wear and maintains sealing;
[0020] S4: After scraping and mixing, the cutting fluid wastewater is filtered through the filter plate. The clean liquid flows into the bottom of the device, and impurities remain on the surface of the filter plate. The filtered liquid can be discharged through the bottom drain pipe or recycled;
[0021] S5: Pull the handle to move the third fixed connecting frame and the fixed plate outward, so that the insertion rod is separated from the insertion block in the sleeve rod, and continue to pull out the filter plate, which slides along the second fixed block until it is completely separated from the outer body of the device;
[0022] S6: Clear the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter plate, rinse and reinstall it into the device. When inserting, the second sealing block is embedded in the second groove, and the insertion rod and the sleeve rod are locked to ensure sealing.
[0023] The present invention is beneficial in that:
[0024] 1. The present invention realizes the function of constantly scraping the surface of the filter plate during the filtration process through the structural design of the accelerated filtration sealing mechanism. This solves the problem that the existing device is not equipped with a component for accelerated filtration. When filtering through the filter plate, the filtered impurities will adhere to the top of the filter plate. If too much impurities accumulate above the filter plate, the filtration effect will be reduced and the filtration cannot be completed quickly. The filtration effect is improved.
[0025] 2. The present invention achieves leakage prevention through the structural design of the accelerated filtration sealing mechanism. This solves the problem that existing devices are not equipped with sealing components. When filtering, cutting fluid easily seeps through the gaps in the device, resulting in the need for frequent cleaning of the device body later and reducing the filtering effect. The sealing effect is improved.
[0026] 3. The present invention accelerates the structural design of the filter sealing mechanism to achieve the function of the scraper always maintaining contact with the surface of the filter plate, thereby solving the problem that the scraper will inevitably wear and shorten when scraping the filter plate for a long time. If there is no component to prevent the scraper from separating from the surface of the filter plate, the filter plate cannot be effectively scraped after wear, resulting in blockage, and avoiding the scraper from the surface of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0028] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first filter seal assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second filter sealing structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a third filter sealing structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a fourth filter sealing structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a fifth filter sealing structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0036] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0037] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0038] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0039] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0040] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 5 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0041] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 7 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0042] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the method of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 1. outer body of the device; 10. motor; 11. transmission rod; 12. connecting rod; 13. first fixed connecting frame; 14. first fixed block; 15. scraper; 16. first guide rod; 17. first limit block; 18. slide; 19. first return spring; 20. first groove; 21. first sealing block; 22. filter plate; 23. second fixed block; 24. fixing collar; 25. second fixed connecting frame; 26. limit groove; 27. second groove; 28. second sealing block; 29. fixing plate; 30. third fixed connecting frame; 31. handle; 32. fixing ring; 33. second guide rod; 34. second limit block; 35. movable collar; 36. second return spring; 37. third groove; 38. third sealing block; 39. friction sealing ring; 40. sealing sleeve; 41. sleeve rod; 42. plug rod; 43. plug block; 44. jack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Example 1
[0046] See also Figures 1-13 As shown, an intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid includes an outer body 1 of the device; a filter plate 22 is inserted into the inner part of the outer body 1, and the outer body 1 is slidably connected to the filter plate 22, and an accelerated filtration sealing mechanism is provided inside the outer body 1 of the device;
[0047] The accelerated filtration sealing mechanism includes a motor 10, which is arranged at the front end of the outer body 1 of the device, and the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer body 1 of the device, and the rear end of the motor 10 passes through the front end of the outer body 1 of the device to reach the inside of the outer body 1 of the device, and the rear end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission rod 11, and multiple groups of connecting rods 12 are provided on the outside of the transmission rod 11, and the outside of the transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 12, the other end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed connecting frame 13, the other end of the first fixed connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed block 14, the other end of the first fixed block 14 is sleeved with a scraper 15 on the outside, and the first fixed block 14 is slidably connected to the scraper 15, the scraper 15 abuts against the filter plate 22, and the first fixed block 14 is square in design;
[0048] Furthermore, one end of a first guide rod 16 is also provided on the left and right sides of the scraper 15, and a slide groove 18 is also provided on the left and right sides of the first fixed block 14. The other end of the first guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the first limit block 17. The slide groove 18 is also sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod 16 and the first limit block 17, and the slide groove 18 is also slidably connected to the first guide rod 16 and the first limit block 17. The first guide rod 16 is a round rod design, and the first limit block 17 is a round design.
[0049] Furthermore, a first return spring 19 is sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod 16, one end of the first return spring 19 is fixedly connected to the scraper 15, and the other end of the first return spring 19 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 14. The front and rear ends of the scraper 15 are also provided with limit grooves 26, which are sleeved on the outside of the fixed collar 24 and are rotatably connected to the fixed collar 24. The fixed collar 24 is circular in design, and the top of the fixed collar 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixed connecting frame 25, and the other end of the second fixed connecting frame 25 is fixedly connected to the outer body 1 of the device;
[0050] Furthermore, the scraper 15 is provided with a first groove 20, the interior of the first groove 20 is fixedly connected to the first sealing block 21, the inner wall of the first sealing block 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the first fixing block 14, and the first sealing block 21 is slidably connected to the first fixing block 14, and the first sealing block 21 is designed with rubber material;
[0051] Furthermore, the motor 10 is inserted into the outer side of the main body 1 of the device and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring 32. A plurality of second guide rods 33 are sleeved inside the fixed ring 32. The second guide rods 33 are round rods. One end of the second guide rods 33 is fixedly connected to one end of a movable ring 35. The movable ring 35 is sleeved on the outside of the motor 10 and is slidably connected to the movable ring 35. The other end of the second guide rod 33 is fixedly connected to the second limit block 34.
[0052] Furthermore, a second return spring 36 is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod 33, one end of the second return spring 36 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable ring 35, and the other end of the second return spring 36 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring 32;
[0053] Furthermore, a third groove 37 is formed inside the movable collar 35, and the interior of the third groove 37 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third sealing block 38. The inner wall of the third sealing block 38 is sleeved on the outer side of the motor 10, and the third sealing block 38 is slidably connected to the motor 10. The movable collar 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the friction sealing ring 39, and the other end of the friction sealing ring 39 abuts against the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 40. The front end of the sealing sleeve 40 is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner side of the outer body 1 of the device, and the sealing sleeve 40 is sleeved on the outer side of the motor 10, and the sealing sleeve 40 is rotatably connected to the motor 10.
[0054] During operation, first pour the machine tool cutting fluid into the outer body 1 of the device, and at the same time pour the wastewater treatment fluid into the outer body 1 of the device at the same time, and start the motor 10 to drive the transmission rod 11 to rotate. When the transmission rod 11 rotates, it also drives the connecting rod 12 and the first fixed connecting frame 13 to rotate, and when the first fixed connecting frame 13 rotates, it drives the first fixed block 14 and the scraper 15 to rotate. When the scraper 15 rotates, the scraper 15 will rotate and scrape along the surface of the filter plate 22. At the same time, when the scraper 15 rotates, it will accelerate the mixing of the wastewater treatment fluid and the machine tool cutting fluid, and then filter through the filter plate 22. The filtered water will be filtered to the bottom end of the inner part of the outer body 1 of the device, and impurities will remain on the surface of the filter plate 22, and the scraper When the scraper 15 rotates, it will scrape along the surface of the filter plate 22 to prevent clogging. When the scraper 15 scrapes for a long time, friction will occur. When the scraper 15 is worn and shortened, since the first return spring 19 inside the scraper 15 is in an extruded and contracted state, when the scraper 15 becomes shorter, the first return spring 19 will automatically extend and push the scraper 15 to move outward, thereby ensuring that the scraper 15 is always in contact with the filter plate 22. At the same time, when the scraper 15 moves outward, it will move along the outside of the first fixed block 14. At the same time, the scraper 15 drives the first guide rod 16 and the first limit block 17 to move outward along the inside of the slide groove 18, and the first limit block 17 can play a limiting effect to prevent the first guide rod 1 6 is separated from the outside of the slide groove 18, causing the scraper 15 to fall off, and because the first sealing block 21 inside the first groove 20 opened by the scraper 15 can always be wrapped around the outside of the first fixed block 14, thereby increasing the sealing performance, ensuring that the machine tool cutting fluid cannot penetrate into the first fixed block 14 and the inside of the scraper 15, and at the same time, when the scraper 15 rotates, it also drives the limit grooves 26 opened on the left and right sides to move along the outside of the fixed collar 24, and the second fixed connecting frame 25 is used to fix and support the position of the fixed collar 24. At the same time, when the scraper 15 and the fixed collar 24 are worn, they are also kept in contact with the fixed collar 24 under the thrust of the first return spring 19. At the same time, when the motor 10 rotates, the motor 10 also drives the fixed ring 3 2 rotates, and the rotation of the fixed ring 32 drives the friction sealing ring 39 to rotate closely against the inner wall of the sealing sleeve block 40, and plays a sealing effect. When the friction sealing ring 39 is worn and thinned, since the second return spring 36 is in a contracted state, when the friction sealing ring 39 becomes thinner, the second return spring 36 will automatically extend to push the movable ring 35 to move toward the sealing sleeve block 40. When the movable ring 35 moves, it also drives the second guide rod 33 and the second limit block 34 to move. When the second guide rod 33 moves, it will move along the inside of the fixed ring 32, and at the same time, the second guide rod 33 plays a limiting effect to prevent the second guide rod 33 from escaping from the inside of the fixed ring 32. At the same time, when the movable ring 35 moves,This will drive the third sealing block 38 in the third groove 37 of the movable collar 35 to move along the outside of the motor 10 and achieve a sealing effect. At the same time, the movable collar 35 always pushes the friction sealing ring 39 to abut against the third fixed connecting frame 30 to ensure sealing.
[0055] Example 2
[0056] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, comparative example 1 is another embodiment of the present invention. Second fixing blocks 23 are also provided on the left and right sides of the interior of the outer body 1 of the device, and the interior of the outer body 1 of the device is fixedly connected to the side ends of the second fixing blocks 23, and the filter plate 22 is slidably connected to the second fixing blocks 23. The second fixing blocks 23 are square in design. The front end of the filter plate 22 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing plate 29, the front end of the fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the third fixing connecting frame 30, and the front end of the third fixing connecting frame 30 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the handle 31
[0057] Furthermore, a second groove 27 is provided at the front end of the outer body 1 of the device, and the rear end of the fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second sealing block 28. The rear end of the second sealing block 28 is inserted into the second groove 27, and the second sealing block 28 is slidably connected to the second groove 27. The left and right sides of the rear end of the third fixed connecting frame 30 are also provided with insertion rods 42, and the rear end of the third fixed connecting frame 30 is fixedly connected to the front end of the insertion rod 42. The rear end of the insertion rod 42 is inserted into the inside of the sleeve rod 41, and the insertion rod 42 is slidably connected to the sleeve rod 41. The rear end of the sleeve rod 41 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer body 1 of the device, and the left and right sides of the sleeve rod 41 are also provided with insertion blocks 43, and the inner wall of the sleeve rod 41 is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion block 43. A socket 44 is provided near the rear of the socket 42, and the other end of the plug block 43 is inserted into the socket 44. The plug block 43 is designed with rubber material.
[0058] Furthermore, an intelligent integrated wastewater treatment method for machine tool cutting fluid comprises the following steps:
[0059] S1: Pour the machine tool cutting fluid wastewater and the supporting wastewater treatment fluid into the inner part of the outer body 1 of the device in proportion, ensure the device is sealed to prevent liquid leakage, start the motor 10, drive the transmission rod 11 and the connecting rod 12 to rotate, and drive the scraper 15 to rotate along the surface of the filter plate 22;
[0060] S2: The scraper 15 continuously scrapes the surface of the filter plate 22 during rotation to remove attached impurities and avoid clogging. The scraper 15 automatically adjusts its position through the elastic force of the first return spring 19 to ensure that it is always in close contact with the filter plate 22 and can still effectively scrape even after wear;
[0061] S3: A first sealing block 21 is provided between the scraper 15 and the first fixed block 14 to prevent liquid from penetrating into the internal structure. The friction sealing ring 39 is dynamically fitted with the sealing sleeve 40. When the motor 10 rotates, the second return spring 36 automatically compensates for wear and maintains sealing.
[0062] S4: After scraping and mixing, the cutting fluid wastewater is filtered through the filter plate 22. The clean liquid flows into the bottom of the device, and impurities remain on the surface of the filter plate 22. The filtered liquid can be discharged through the bottom drain pipe or recycled;
[0063] S5: Pull the handle 31 to move the third fixed connecting frame 30 and the fixed plate 29 outward, so that the insertion rod 42 is separated from the insertion block 43 in the sleeve rod 41, and continue to pull out the filter plate 22, which slides along the second fixed block 23 until it is completely separated from the outer body 1 of the device;
[0064] S6: Remove impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter plate 22, rinse and reinstall the device. When inserted, the second sealing block 28 is embedded in the second groove 27, and the inserting rod 42 is locked with the sleeve rod 41 to ensure sealing.
[0065] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims
1. An intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device for machine tool cutting fluid, comprising an outer body (1) of the device; characterized in that: A filter plate (22) is inserted into the outer body (1) of the device, and the outer body (1) is slidably connected to the filter plate (22), and an accelerated filtration sealing mechanism is provided inside the outer body (1); The accelerated filtering sealing mechanism comprises a motor (10), the motor (10) being arranged at the front end of the device outer body (1), and the motor (10) being fixedly connected to the device outer body (1), the rear end of the motor (10) passing through the front end of the device outer body (1) to reach the inside of the device outer body (1), the rear end of the motor (10) being fixedly connected to the front end of a transmission rod (11), the outer side of the transmission rod (11) being provided with a plurality of connecting rods (12), and the outer side of the transmission rod (11) being fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (12), the other end of the connecting rod (12) being fixedly connected to one end of a first fixed connecting frame (13), the other end of the first fixed connecting frame (13) being fixedly connected to one end of a first fixed block (14), the outer side of the other end of the first fixed block (14) being sleeved with a scraper (15), and the first fixed block (14) being slidably connected to the scraper (15), and the scraper (15) being in contact with the filter plate (22).
2. The intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device for machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (15) is also provided with one end of a first guide rod (16) on the left and right sides, and the first fixed block (14) is also provided with a sliding groove (18) on the left and right sides. The other end of the first guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the first limit block (17). The sliding groove (18) is also sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod (16) and the first limit block (17), and the sliding groove (18) is also slidably connected to the first guide rod (16) and the first limit block (17).
3. The intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device for machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first return spring (19) is sleeved on the outside of the first guide rod (16), one end of the first return spring (19) is fixedly connected to the scraper (15), and the other end of the first return spring (19) is fixedly connected to the first fixed block (14). The scraper (15) is also provided with a limiting groove (26) at both ends, and the limiting groove (26) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed collar (24). The limiting groove (26) is rotatably connected to the fixed collar (24). The top end of the fixed collar (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixed connecting frame (25), and the other end of the second fixed connecting frame (25) is fixedly connected to the outer body (1) of the device.
4. The intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device for machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (15) is provided with a first groove (20), the interior of the first groove (20) is fixedly connected to the first sealing block (21), the inner wall of the first sealing block (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the first fixing block (14), and the first sealing block (21) is slidably connected to the first fixing block (14).
5. The intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (10) is inserted into the outer side of the outer body (1) of the device and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (32); a plurality of second guide rods (33) are sleeved inside the fixed ring (32); one end of the second guide rod (33) is fixedly connected to one end of a movable sleeve (35); the movable sleeve (35) is sleeved on the outer side of the motor (10), and the movable sleeve (35) is slidably connected to the motor (10); the other end of the second guide rod (33) is fixedly connected to the second limit block (34).
6. The intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device for machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second return spring (36) is sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod (33), one end of the second return spring (36) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable sleeve ring (35), and the other end of the second return spring (36) is fixedly connected to the fixed ring (32).
7. The intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third groove (37) is provided inside the movable sleeve (35), and the inside of the third groove (37) is fixedly connected to the outside of the third sealing block (38). The inner wall of the third sealing block (38) is sleeved on the outside of the motor (10), and the third sealing block (38) is slidably connected to the motor (10). The movable sleeve (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the friction sealing ring (39), and the other end of the friction sealing ring (39) abuts against the inner wall of the sealing sleeve (40). The front end of the sealing sleeve (40) is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner part of the outer body (1) of the device. The sealing sleeve (40) is sleeved on the outside of the motor (10), and the sealing sleeve (40) is rotatably connected to the motor (10).
8. The intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device for machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner portion of the outer body (1) of the device are also provided with second fixed blocks (23), and the inner portion of the outer body (1) of the device is fixedly connected to the side ends of the second fixed blocks (23), and the filter plate (22) is slidably connected to the second fixed block (23), the front end of the filter plate (22) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate (29), the front end of the fixed plate (29) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the third fixed connecting frame (30), and the front end of the third fixed connecting frame (30) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the handle (31).
9. The intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device for machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second groove (27) is provided at the front end of the outer body (1) of the device, a rear end of the fixing plate (29) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second sealing block (28), a rear end of the second sealing block (28) is inserted into the second groove (27), and the second sealing block (28) is slidably connected to the second groove (27), and an insertion rod (42) is also provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the third fixed connecting frame (30), and the rear end of the third fixed connecting frame (30) is fixedly connected to the front end of the insertion rod (42). The rear end of the insertion rod (42) is inserted into the sleeve rod (41), and the insertion rod (42) is slidably connected to the sleeve rod (41). The rear end of the sleeve rod (41) is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer body (1) of the device. Insertion blocks (43) are also provided on the left and right sides of the sleeve rod (41), and the inner wall of the sleeve rod (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion block (43). A socket (44) is provided near the rear of the insertion rod (42), and the other end of the socket (43) is inserted into the socket (44).
10. An intelligent integrated wastewater treatment method for machine tool cutting fluid, comprising the intelligent integrated wastewater treatment device and method for machine tool cutting fluid according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1: pouring the machine tool cutting fluid wastewater and the matching wastewater treatment fluid into the interior of the device outer body (1) in proportion, ensuring the device is sealed to prevent the liquid from leaking out, starting the motor (10), driving the transmission rod (11) and the connecting rod (12) to rotate, and driving the scraper (15) to rotate along the surface of the filter plate (22); S2: The scraper (15) continuously scrapes the surface of the filter plate (22) during the rotation process to remove attached impurities and avoid clogging. The scraper (15) automatically adjusts its position through the elastic force of the first return spring (19) to ensure that it is always in close contact with the filter plate (22) and can still effectively scrape even after wear; S3: A first sealing block (21) is provided between the scraper (15) and the first fixed block (14) to prevent liquid from penetrating into the internal structure. The friction sealing ring (39) is dynamically fitted with the sealing sleeve block (40). When the motor (10) rotates, the second return spring (36) automatically compensates for wear and maintains sealing performance. S4: After scraping and mixing, the cutting fluid wastewater is filtered through the filter plate (22), and the clean liquid flows into the bottom of the device. Impurities remain on the surface of the filter plate (22). The filtered liquid can be discharged through the bottom drain pipe or recycled; S5: Pull the handle (31) to move the third fixed connecting frame (30) and the fixed plate (29) outward, so that the insertion rod (42) is separated from the insertion block (43) in the sleeve rod (41), and the filter plate (22) is pulled out, and slides along the second fixed block (23) until it is completely separated from the outer body (1) of the device; S6: Remove impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter plate (22), rinse and reinstall the device. When inserted, the second sealing block (28) is embedded in the second groove (27), and the insertion rod (42) and the sleeve rod (41) are locked to ensure sealing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Filtering device for cutting fluid wastewater treatment
CN214972338U