Bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device and method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, and discloses a bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device and method.The device comprises a water collecting frame, a discharging part is arranged in the water collecting frame, a first water storage box is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the discharging part, a plurality of spray head connecting pipes are connected to the bottom of the first water storage box, and spray heads are arranged at the bottoms of the spray head connecting pipes; a second water storage box is transversely arranged between the other ends of the supports in a penetrating mode, the second water storage box is fixed to the top of the side edge of the water collecting frame, one side of the bottom of the second water storage box is connected with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the side edge, located on one side of the water collecting frame, of the water tank; one side of the top of the second water storage box is connected with a water pumping pipe, a pump body is arranged on the water pumping pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe is connected with an auxiliary pipe, the other end of the auxiliary pipe is connected with the side edge of the first water storage box, and a blocking mechanism is arranged in the auxiliary pipe. The automatic watering device has the beneficial effect that the trouble of manual watering in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, and in particular to a bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device and method. Background Art

[0002] Bean sprouts are a common vegetable with rich varieties and comprehensive nutrition. In the traditional bean sprout cultivation process, people need to constantly water the bean sprouts. However, this technology has certain disadvantages. First, the manual watering operation is too complicated and not simple enough, which has certain adverse effects. Second, when a large number of bean sprouts need to be watered, they need to be watered one by one manually, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient. Finally, manual watering is uneven, which affects the growth of bean sprouts.

[0003] Patent application CN209330838U discloses a bean sprout cultivation device for bean sprout planting, including a main structure of the equipment, a handle, a manual water collection device, a manual water injection device, a pull-out tray, a water pump, a water injection pipe, a No. 1 regulating valve and a hose, etc. The water or nutrients in the water tank are injected into the water injection pipe through the water pump, and then injected into the hose through the water injection pipe. According to different water requirements, the No. 1 regulating valve is used to adjust and control the amount of water. By setting up a manual water collection device, the water in the pull-out tray is recovered after the bean sprouts are mature. However, the operation of the device is relatively complicated and requires manual water injection, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is impossible to automatically water and shut off the water, which increases the labor of operation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical task of the present invention is to provide a bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device to solve the above problems.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, a bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device is provided.

[0007] The top of the water storage box is provided with a water pump, and the top of the water storage box is provided with a pump body. The other end of the pump pipe is connected to the side of the water tank on the side of the water receiving frame. A blocking mechanism is provided in the auxiliary pipe, and the blocking mechanism includes a central column, which is fixed on one side of the auxiliary pipe, and a channel is provided in the middle of the central column. A plurality of chutes are provided on the side of the central column, and a side slide plate 1 and a side slide plate 2 are alternately provided in the chutes, and a circular The cam is secured to the side of the second support frame, and the cam is secured on the side of the second support frame to the upper and lower ends of the second support frame, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary pipe includes a first section of the pipe, a second section of the pipe, a third section of the pipe, a fourth section of the pipe and a fifth section of the pipe. The first section of the pipe is sleeved on one side of the third section of the pipe, the second section of the pipe is located inside the first section of the pipe, and there is a certain distance between the second section of the pipe and the third section of the pipe. A water outlet three is provided in the middle between the third section of the pipe and the fourth section of the pipe, the top of the water pump is connected to the fourth section of the pipe, a water outlet two is provided in the middle of one side of the second section of the pipe close to the third section of the pipe, and several water outlet ones are provided on the side of the water outlet two; several convex plates are provided on the inner wall of the water outlet three, one side of the center column is fixed on the convex plate, and the other side of the center column is fixed on the side wall of the second section of the pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the discharge part includes a side U-shaped frame, which is fixed to the inner wall of the water collecting frame, and an output shaft is inserted into the outer side of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the side U-shaped frame, and the output shaft passes through the side U-shaped frame, and a first motor is provided at the bottom of the output shaft, and the first motor is fixed to the bottom of the side U-shaped frame, and a second polygonal rotating plate is provided on the upper part of the output shaft, and a support rod four is provided at the top outer end of the second polygonal rotating plate, and a supporting plate is provided at the top of the supporting plate, and several support rods two are provided around the top of the supporting plate, and a placing frame is provided on the top of the supporting plate, and a support rod three is provided at the center of the top of the supporting plate away from the placing frame, and a first polygonal rotating plate is provided on the top of the support rod three, and the top of the first polygonal rotating plate is movably connected to the outer end of the top of the U-shaped groove of the side U-shaped frame at the center, and a power unit is provided on the top of the side U-shaped frame, and the power unit is connected to the first polygonal rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the power unit includes gear 2, a gear shaft is inserted through the middle of gear 2, the gear shaft passes through the side U-shaped frame, the bottom of the gear shaft is connected to the middle of the first polygonal rotating plate, the top of the side U-shaped frame is provided with a guide groove on the side away from the first polygonal rotating plate, a matching slider is provided in the guide groove, the top of the slider is provided with a gear bar meshing with gear 2, the gear bar is provided with a spring connecting plate 1 on the side close to the first water storage box, the spring connecting plate 1 is provided with a spring on the side away from the gear bar, the spring is provided with a spring connecting plate 2 on the side away from the spring connecting plate 1, and the bottom of the spring connecting plate 2 is fixed on the top of the water collecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the boosting mechanism includes a center disk, the top of the center disk is fixed on the bottom of the first water storage box, the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the first water storage box, the center disk is located at the center of the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe, and the bottom of the first water storage box is provided with a water outlet ring between the side of the center disk and the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe, and the water outlet ring passes through the interior of the first water storage box and the interior of the nozzle connecting pipe; a top plate is provided at the center of the bottom of the center disk, and a plurality of side plates are provided around the bottom of the top plate, and a circular ring plate is provided at the bottom of the side plate. A telescopic column 2 is provided on the upper part of the side, a matching telescopic column 1 is provided inside the telescopic column 2, the telescopic column 1 runs through the telescopic column 2, a fixed plate is provided on the end of the telescopic column 1 away from the telescopic column 2, a corrugated cover is provided on the outside of the fixed plate, and wing plates are provided on both sides of the fixed plate; a fourth gas rod is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate at the upper position between the wing plates, a matching fourth gas cylinder is provided on the side of the fourth gas rod away from the fixed plate, and the side of the fourth cylinder away from the fourth gas rod is fixed to the lower part of the outer side of the side plate; an auxiliary connecting part is provided on the top of the center disk, and the auxiliary connecting part is connected to the power part.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary connecting part includes a shaft, which passes through the center disk and is connected to the top of the top plate, and the top of the shaft passes through the first water storage box and extends to the top of the first water storage box; a main pulley 1, a secondary pulley 1 and several secondary pulleys 2 are respectively provided on the shaft from right to left, and the main pulley 1, the secondary pulley 1 and the several secondary pulleys 2 are connected by a belt 1; a belt shaft 1 is provided at the top center of the secondary pulley 1, and a gear 1 meshing with the gear bar is provided at the top of the belt shaft 1.

[0013] Preferably, a second motor is provided on the side of the top of the first water storage box near the main pulley one, the second motor is connected to the first cylinder, a matching first air rod is provided in the first cylinder, the first air rod passes through the first cylinder, and a main pulley two is provided on the top of the first air rod; a second bevel gear is provided on the top of the main pulley one, a shaft cylinder is inserted through the middle of the second bevel gear, the shaft cylinder passes through the main pulley one, an interlaced shaft is provided in the shaft cylinder, a first bevel gear is provided on the top of the interlaced shaft, a rotating shaft is provided on the top of the first bevel gear, a secondary pulley three is provided on the top of the rotating shaft, secondary pulley three is connected to the main pulley two through belt two, and the top of the main pulley two is movably connected to the top of the secondary pulley three through a connecting arm; cross shafts are provided on the corresponding sides of the outer side of the shaft cylinder, and a third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.

[0014] Preferably, a notch is provided on an upper portion of a side of the fixing plate away from the bellows, and an end of the fourth gas rod away from the fourth gas cylinder is fixed in the notch.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, a bean sprout auxiliary cultivation method is provided.

[0016] The following steps are involved:

[0017] First place the bean sprouts to be cultivated into the placement frame;

[0018] Drive the first motor to operate, the first motor drives the second polygonal rotating plate, and the second polygonal rotating plate rotates with the placement frame;

[0019] Pumping water out of the water tank and delivering it to the second water storage box through the connecting pipe;

[0020] Open the pump body to pump the water in the second water storage box into the fourth section of the pipe, and then transport it to the first water storage box through the third section of the pipe, the first section of the pipe, and the second section of the pipe;

[0021] Open the nozzle to spray the water in the first water storage box to water the interior of the placement frame that rotates downward;

[0022] During the watering process, the rotation of the first polygonal rotating plate activates the pressure-increasing mechanism inside the nozzle connecting pipe, causing the pressure-increasing mechanism to increase the internal pressure, thereby increasing the flow force of the internal water flow and improving the irrigation efficiency of the watering;

[0023] When the bean sprouts are mature, the second and third cylinders are driven to operate, so that the second and third air rods push the push rod and the disc forward;

[0024] The disc blocks the middle channel of the central column, and at the same time pushes the side slides 1 and 2 forward, so that the inclined block 1 and the inclined block 2 block the gap between the third section pipe and the second section pipe, thus blocking the water transported up by the pumping pipe;

[0025] Once the water is blocked, it becomes impossible to water it.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. A discharge portion is provided on one side of the water receiving frame, and the bean sprouts to be cultivated are placed in the discharge portion. As the discharge portion moves, the placement frame rotates. A first water storage box is provided on one side above the discharge portion. The position of the first water storage box is fixed, so that the distance between the nozzle and the water tank remains unchanged. Therefore, the distance between the nozzle and the placement frame also remains unchanged. In this way, the amount of watering will be maintained in a uniform spray, solving the trouble of manual watering in the existing method. At the same time, when the bean sprouts are mature, the blocking mechanism inside the auxiliary pipe is driven to stop the water in the water tank from flowing into the first water storage box, so that the nozzle stops spraying water, thus achieving the purpose of automatic water shut-off.

[0028] 2. A booster mechanism is provided in the nozzle connecting pipe. When driven by the booster mechanism, the water inside the nozzle connecting pipe flows quickly to the nozzle and then sprays out from the bottom of the nozzle, thereby increasing the water output.

[0029] 3. The discharge part and the booster mechanism are linked and connected. When the discharge part is running, it can drive the booster mechanism to rotate. When the booster mechanism rotates, it will increase the rolling speed of the internal water and the flow speed, so that the amount of water sprayed out from the bottom of the nozzle will increase. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0031] Figure 1is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water collection frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 2. It is a structural schematic diagram of a discharge part according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a side U-shaped frame structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the power unit and the auxiliary connection unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 2. It is a schematic structural diagram of the main pulley connection end according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third tube section and the first tube section according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a blocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of an auxiliary tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a second side slide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 11 2. It is a structural schematic diagram of a side slide according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the central column structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 13 2. It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle connecting pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 14 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a boosting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] In the picture:

[0046] 1. Water collecting frame; 2. Discharging unit; 3. First water storage box; 4. Nozzle connecting pipe; 5. Nozzle; 6. Bracket; 7. Second water storage box; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Water tank; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Pump body; 12. Auxiliary pipe; 13. Center column; 14. Passage; 15. Chute; 16. Side slide 1; 17. Side slide 2; 18. Disc; 19. Third air rod; 20. Third cylinder; 21. Second cylinder; 22. Second air rod; 23. Push rod; 24. Support plate 2 ; 25. Driving arm 2; 26. Inclined block 2; 27. Inclined block 1; 28. Driving arm 1; 29. ​​Support plate 1; 30. First section of pipe; 31. Second section of pipe; 32. Third section of pipe; 33. Fourth section of pipe; 34. Fifth section of pipe; 35. Water outlet 3; 36. Water outlet 2; 37. Water outlet 1; 38. Protruding plate; 39. Side U-shaped frame; 40. Output shaft; 41. First motor; 42. Second multi-angle rotating plate; 43. Support rod 4; 44. Support plate; 45 , support rod 2; 46, placement frame; 47, support rod 3; 48, first polygonal rotating plate; 49, gear 2; 50, guide groove; 51, gear bar; 52, spring connecting plate 1; 53, spring; 54, spring connecting plate 2; 55, center plate; 56, connecting arm; 57, top plate; 58, side plate; 59, circular plate; 60, telescopic column 2; 61, telescopic column 1; 62, fixed plate; 63, corrugated cover; 64, wing plate; 65, fourth gas rod; 66, fourth cylinder; 6 7. Shaft; 68. Primary pulley one; 69. Secondary pulley one; 70. Secondary pulley two; 71. Belt one; 72. Gear one; 73. Second motor; 74. First cylinder; 75. First gas rod; 76. Primary pulley two; 77. Second bevel gear; 78. Shaft tube; 79. Through shaft; 80. First bevel gear; 81. Rotating shaft; 82. Secondary pulley three; 83. Belt two; 84. Cross shaft; 85. Third bevel gear; 86. Notch; 87. Gear shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0048] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0049] Example 1

[0050] like Figures 1-14 Shown in:

[0051] The present invention provides a bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device, comprising a water receiving frame 1, a material discharge portion 2 is provided in the water receiving frame 1, a first water storage box 3 is provided on one side above the material discharge portion 2, a plurality of nozzle connecting pipes 4 are connected to the bottom of the first water storage box 3, a nozzle 5 is provided at the bottom of the nozzle connecting pipe 4, a bracket 6 is provided at both ends of the first water storage box 3 away from the material discharge portion 2, a second water storage box 7 is provided across the other end of the bracket 6, the second water storage box 7 is fixed to the top of the side of the water receiving frame 1, a connecting pipe 8 is connected to one side of the second water storage box 7, and the other end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected to a nozzle located on the side of the water receiving frame 1. On the side of the water tank 9, one side of the top of the second water storage box 7 is connected to a water pumping pipe 10, a pump body 11 is provided on the water pumping pipe 10, the other end of the water pumping pipe 10 is connected to an auxiliary pipe 12, and the other end of the auxiliary pipe 12 is connected to the side of the first water storage box 3; a blocking mechanism is provided in the auxiliary pipe 12, and the blocking mechanism includes a central column 13, the central column 13 is fixed on one side of the auxiliary pipe 12, a channel 14 is provided in the middle of the central column 13, and a plurality of chutes 15 are provided on the side of the central column 13, and a side slide 16 and a side slide 2 17 are alternately provided in the chute 15, and one end of the side slide 16 is provided with The disc 18 is provided with a plurality of third gas rods 19 on the side of the disc 18 away from the side slide 16. The third gas rod 19 is provided with a matching third cylinder 20 on the side away from the disc 18. A second cylinder 21 is provided at the center of the third cylinder 20. A matching second gas rod 22 is provided in the second cylinder 21. The second gas rod 22 passes through the second cylinder 21. A push rod 23 is provided at one end of the second gas rod 22 away from the second cylinder 21. The end of the push rod 23 away from the second gas rod 22 passes through the disc 18. One side of the side slide 17 is fixed to the side of the push rod 23. On the end, a group of support plates 24 is provided on the side end of the other side of the side slide 2 17, and driving arms 25 are respectively provided at both ends between the support plates 24, and a group of driving arms 25 are provided with a sloped block 26 between the other ends, and the adjacent sloped block 26 is provided with a matching sloped block 1 27, and a driving arm 1 28 is provided at both ends of the middle part of the inner side of the sloped block 1 27. The other side of the driving arm 1 28 is connected between a group of support plates 1 29, and the support plates 1 29 are respectively fixed on the outside of the side slide 16 away from the end of the disc 18; a booster mechanism is provided in the nozzle connecting pipe 4.

[0052] A discharge portion 2 can be provided at the center of one side of the water collecting frame 1. The discharge portion 2 includes a side U-shaped frame 39. A slot can be provided at the center of the right side of the side U-shaped frame 39. A clip matching the slot can be provided on the inner wall of the water collecting frame 1 at the slot position, so that the side of the side U-shaped frame 39 can be easily clipped into the inside of the water collecting frame 1. The side U-shaped frame 39 can also be removed and installed by tightening multiple tightening bolts provided on the side of the water collecting frame 1. The placement frame 46 is suspended above the support plate 44 by a second support rod 45, so that there is a certain distance between the placement frame 46 and the support plate 44, which facilitates the flow of excess water during the watering process. Among them, the placement frame 46 here is set to a material or structure specifically for growing bean sprouts, and it is not separately explained here.

[0053] In addition, the auxiliary pipe 12 includes a first section pipe 30, a second section pipe 31, a third section pipe 32, a fourth section pipe 33 and a fifth section pipe 34. The first section pipe 30 is sleeved on one side of the third section pipe 32, the second section pipe 31 is located in the first section pipe 30, and there is a certain distance between the second section pipe 31 and the third section pipe 32. A water outlet 35 is provided in the middle between the third section pipe 32 and the fourth section pipe 33. The top of the water pumping pipe 10 is connected to the fourth section pipe 33. A water outlet 2 36 is provided in the middle of one side of the second section pipe 31 close to the third section pipe 32, and a plurality of water outlets 37 are provided on the side of the water outlet 2 36; the water outlet 33 The inner wall is provided with a plurality of protruding plates 38. One side of the central column 13 is fixed to the protruding plates 38, and the other side of the central column 13 is fixed to the side wall of the second section pipe 31. The discharge portion 2 includes a side U-shaped frame 39, which is fixed to the inner wall of the water collecting frame 1. An output shaft 40 is inserted into the outer side of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the side U-shaped frame 39. The output shaft 40 passes through the side U-shaped frame 39. A first motor 41 is provided at the bottom of the output shaft 40. The first motor 41 is fixed to the bottom of the side U-shaped frame 39. A second polygonal rotating plate 42 is provided on the upper part of the output shaft 40. A support rod 43 is provided at the top outer end of the second polygonal rotating plate 42. The support rod A supporting plate 44 is provided on the top of the fourth 43, and a plurality of supporting rods 2 45 are provided around the top of the supporting plate 44. A placement frame 46 is provided on the top of the supporting plate 44, and a supporting rod 3 47 is provided at the center of the side of the top away from the placement frame 46. A first polygonal rotating plate 48 is provided on the top of the supporting rod 3 47. The top center of the first polygonal rotating plate 48 is movably connected to the top outer end of the U-shaped groove of the side U-shaped frame 39. A power unit is provided on the top of the side U-shaped frame 39, and the power unit is connected to the first polygonal rotating plate 48. The power unit includes a gear 2 49, and a gear shaft is inserted in the middle of the gear 2 49. The gear shaft penetrates It passes through the side U-shaped frame 39, and the bottom of the gear shaft is connected to the middle of the first polygonal rotating plate 48. A guide groove 50 is provided on the side of the top of the side U-shaped frame 39 away from the first polygonal rotating plate 48. A matching slider is provided in the guide groove 50, and a gear bar 51 meshing with the gear 2 49 is provided on the top of the slider. A spring connecting plate 1 52 is provided on the side of the gear bar 51 close to the first water storage box 3, and a spring 53 is provided on the side of the spring connecting plate 1 52 away from the gear bar 51. A spring connecting plate 2 54 is provided on the side of the spring 53 away from the spring connecting plate 1 52, and the bottom of the spring connecting plate 2 54 is fixed to the top of the water collecting frame 1.

[0054] A second water storage box 7 is provided at the top of the left side of the water collecting frame 1. An output pipe is provided in the second water storage box 7. The output pipe runs through the top of the second water storage box 7 and is connected to the pump body 11 installed on the top. A water pumping pipe 10 is connected to the other side of the pump body 11. The liquid in the second water storage box 7 is pumped up into the water pumping pipe 10 through the pump body 11. The water pumping pipe 10 is connected to the fourth section pipe 33, and the third section pipe 32, the fourth section pipe 33 and the fifth section pipe 34 are connected. The first section pipe 30 is sleeved on the end of the third section pipe 32, the second section pipe 31 is fixed in the first section pipe 30, and the third section pipe 32 is connected to the fourth section pipe 33. There is a certain distance between the second section pipe 31 and the third section pipe 32. The side of the first section pipe 30 away from the third section pipe 32 is connected to the first water storage box 3. Liquid enters the fourth section pipe 33 from the water extraction pipe 10, and then enters the third section pipe 32 from the water outlet 35. A portion of the liquid flows into the second section pipe 31 from the middle channel 14 of the central column 13, and finally enters the first water storage box 3. A portion of the liquid enters the third section pipe 32, then enters the first section pipe 30, enters the first section pipe 30 from the water outlet 1 37, and finally enters the first water storage box 3. When the inclined block 1 27 and the inclined block 2 26 are deployed outward, they block the space between the second section pipe 31 and the third section pipe 32, and the disc 18 blocks the water outlet 35. As a result, the liquid entering the water extraction pipe 10 cannot be transported forward, thus cutting off the water in the first water storage box 3.

[0055] In addition, the boosting mechanism includes a center disk 55, the top of the center disk 55 is fixed on the bottom of the first water storage box 3, the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the first water storage box 3, the center disk 55 is located at the center of the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe 4, and the bottom of the first water storage box 3 is located between the side of the center disk 55 and the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe 4. A water outlet ring is provided, and the water outlet ring connects the interior of the first water storage box 3 with the interior of the nozzle connecting pipe 4; a top plate 57 is provided at the bottom center of the center disk 55, and a plurality of side plates 58 are provided around the bottom of the top plate 57. A circular ring plate 59 is provided at the bottom of the side plate 58, and a telescopic column 2 60 is provided on the upper outer side of the side plate 58. A matching telescopic column 1 61 is provided inside the telescopic column 2 60, and a telescopic column 1 61 passes through the telescopic column 2 60, and the end of the telescopic column 1 61 away from the telescopic column 2 60 is provided with a fixed plate 62, a corrugated cover 63 is provided on the outside of the fixed plate 62, and wing plates 64 are provided on both sides of the fixed plate 62; a fourth gas rod 65 is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate 62 at the upper position between the wing plates 64, and a matching fourth gas cylinder 66 is provided on the side of the fourth gas rod 65 away from the fixed plate 62, and the side of the fourth cylinder 66 away from the fourth gas rod 65 is fixed to the lower outer side of the side plate 58; an auxiliary connecting part is provided on the top of the center disk 55, and the auxiliary connecting part is connected to the power part, and the auxiliary connecting part includes a shaft 67, which passes through the center disk 55 and is connected to the top of the top plate 57, and the top of the shaft 67 passes through the first water storage box 3 and extends to the first water storage box 3; from right to left, the shaft is respectively provided with a main pulley 68, a secondary pulley 69 and several secondary pulleys 70, the main pulley 68, the secondary pulley 69 and several secondary pulleys 70 are connected by a belt 71; a belt shaft is provided at the top center of the secondary pulley 69, the top of the belt shaft is provided with a gear 72 meshing with the gear strip 51, the belt shaft is composed of a telescopic rod and a telescopic rod 2, the telescopic rod 1 passes through the secondary pulley 69 and is connected to the shaft 67, the upper part of the telescopic rod is provided with a matching telescopic rod 2, the upper part of the telescopic rod 2 is provided with a gear 72, the top of the first water storage box 3 is provided with a second motor 73 near the side of the main pulley 68, and the second motor 73 is connected to the first gas Cylinder 74, a first air rod 75 is provided in the first cylinder 74 to match, the first air rod 75 passes through the first cylinder 74, and a main pulley 2 76 is provided on the top of the first air rod 75; a second bevel gear 77 is provided on the top of the main pulley 1 68, a shaft cylinder 78 is inserted in the middle of the second bevel gear 77, the shaft cylinder 78 passes through the main pulley 1 68, an insertion shaft 79 is provided in the shaft cylinder 78, a first bevel gear 80 is provided on the top of the insertion shaft 79, a rotating shaft 81 is provided on the top of the first bevel gear 80, a secondary pulley 3 82 is provided on the top of the rotating shaft 81, the secondary pulley 3 82 is connected to the main pulley 2 76 through the belt 2 83, and the top of the main pulley 2 76 is movably connected to the top of the secondary pulley 3 82 through the connecting arm 56;A transverse shaft 84 is provided on the corresponding side of the outer side of the shaft cylinder 78. A third bevel gear 85 is sleeved on the outer end of the transverse shaft 84 and meshes with both the first bevel gear 80 and the second bevel gear 77. A notch 86 is provided on the upper portion of the side of the fixing plate 62 away from the corrugated cover 63. The end of the fourth gas rod 65 away from the fourth cylinder 66 is fixed in the notch 86.

[0056] The top of the nozzle connecting pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the first water storage box 3, and the bottom of the nozzle connecting pipe 4 is provided with a nozzle 5. When the fourth gas rod 65 pushes the fixed plate 62 outward, the corrugated cover 63 will hit the inner wall of the nozzle connecting pipe 4. The water inside the nozzle connecting pipe 4 is pushed by the corrugated cover 63, suppressing the flowing water and pushing it around. When the corrugated cover 63 is pulled back with the pulling force, due to the elastic effect of the corrugated cover 63, the flowing water will be pulled back, and the pressure of the internal flowing water will increase. An exhaust hole is provided on the corrugated cover 63, and a waterproof breathable membrane is provided at the exhaust hole.

[0057] When gear 2 49 rotates, it drives gear bar 51 to move. When gear bar 51 moves, it drives gear 1 72 to rotate. When gear 1 72 rotates, it drives secondary pulley 1 69 below to rotate. Secondary pulley 1 69 drives other secondary pulleys 2 70 and primary pulley 1 68 to rotate under the action of belt 1 71. Before this, the first cylinder 74 and the first air rod 75 are driven to produce telescopic motion. The first air rod 75 pushes the primary pulley 2 76 upward. The connecting arm 56 at the top of the primary pulley 2 76 pulls the secondary pulley 3 82 upward together, causing the first bevel gear 80 to separate from the third bevel gear 85. Conversely, when the first bevel gear 80 and the third bevel gear 85 are engaged, the telescopic rod 1 and the telescopic rod 2 can be adjusted to extend and contract, so that gear 1 72 is pushed upward, causing gear 1 72 to separate from gear bar 51. In this way, the rotation between the secondary belt and the primary pulley can be driven by the second motor 73.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] A bean sprout auxiliary cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0060] S101: first placing the bean sprouts to be cultivated into the placement frame 46;

[0061] S103: driving the first motor 41 to operate, the first motor 41 drives the second polygonal rotating plate 42, and the second polygonal rotating plate 42 rotates with the placement frame 46;

[0062] S105: Pumping water out of the water tank 9 and delivering it to the second water storage box 7 through the connecting pipe 8;

[0063] S107: Open the pump body 11 to pump the water in the second water storage box 7 into the fourth section pipe 33, and then transfer the water to the first water storage box 3 through the third section pipe 32, the first section pipe 30 and the second section pipe 31;

[0064] S109: Turn on the nozzle 5 to spray the water in the first water storage box 3 to water the interior of the placement frame 46 that rotates downward;

[0065] S1011: During the watering process, the rotation of the first polygonal rotating plate 48 activates the pressure-increasing mechanism inside the nozzle connecting pipe 4, causing the pressure-increasing mechanism to increase the internal pressure, thereby increasing the flow force of the internal water flow and improving the irrigation efficiency of the watering;

[0066] S1013: When the bean sprouts are mature, the second cylinder 21 and the third cylinder 20 are driven to operate, so that the second air rod 22 and the third air rod 19 push the push rod 23 and the disc 18 forward;

[0067] S1015: The disc 18 blocks the middle channel 14 of the central column 13, and at the same time pushes the side slide 16 and the side slide 2 17 to slide forward, so that the inclined block 1 27 and the inclined block 2 26 block the gap between the third section pipe 32 and the second section pipe 31, thereby blocking the water delivered by the water pump 10;

[0068] S1017: Once the water is blocked, it cannot be watered.

[0069] Detailed usage and effects of this embodiment:

[0070] The bean sprouts to be cultivated are placed in the placement frame 46, and the first motor 41 is driven to operate. The first motor 41 drives the output shaft 40 to rotate, and the output shaft 40 drives the second polygonal rotating plate 42 to rotate. After the second polygonal rotating plate 42 rotates, the support rod four 43 connected to the top outer end will drive the connected placement frame 46 to move together. Since the top of the support rod four 43 is connected to the bottom center of the support tray 44, and the bottom outer end of the first polygonal rotating plate 48 is connected to the top inner end of the support tray 44 through the support rod three 47, in this way, when the output shaft 40 rotates, the second polygonal rotating plate 42 will rotate with the placement frame 46. When the multiple placement frames 46 rotate, they all rotate in the same direction, and each placement frame 46 will pass under the nozzle 5 when rotating.

[0071] External water is introduced into the water tank 9, and the water is pumped into the connecting pipe 8 through the water pump, and the water is pumped into the second water storage box 7 through the connecting pipe 8. The pump body 11 is turned on, and the pump body 11 pumps up the water in the second water storage box 7, enters the fourth section pipe 33 through the pumping pipe 10, enters the second section pipe 31 through the third section pipe 32 and the channel 14 in the middle of the central column 13, and finally enters the first water storage box 3.

[0072] When the first polygonal rotating plate 48 rotates, it drives the gear shaft 87 to rotate, and the gear shaft 87 drives the gear 2 49 to rotate. When the gear 2 49 rotates, it drives the meshing gear bar 51 on the side to move. When the gear bar 51 moves back and forth, it drives the meshing gear 1 72 on the other end of the side. When the gear 1 72 rotates, it drives the secondary pulley 1 69 connected below to rotate. The secondary pulley 1 69 pulls the multiple secondary pulleys 2 70 on the side and the main pulley 1 68 on the right side to rotate through the belt 1 71. When the main pulley 1 68, the secondary pulley 1 69 and the secondary pulley 2 70 rotate, The connected shaft 67 will be driven to rotate, and the shaft 67 will drive the top plate 57 to rotate, and the top plate 57 will drive the structure below to rotate together. During the rotation, the wing plate 64 will cause the internal water to roll, driving the fourth cylinder 66 and the fourth gas rod 65 to produce a telescopic movement, and the fourth gas rod 65 will drive the fixed plate 62 to expand outward or compress inward. In this way, the internal water will be continuously expanded or compressed, increasing the internal fluidity, opening the nozzle 5, and spraying the water in the nozzle connecting pipe 4 from the nozzle 5 to the bean sprouts inside the placement frame 46 rotating below. Watering is carried out. When the bean sprouts are mature, the second cylinder 21 and the second gas rod 22 are driven to generate telescopic movement. The second gas rod 22 pushes the push rod 23 forward. The push rod 23 slides forward with the side slide 17 in the slide groove 15. The side slide 17 presses the driving arm 25, so that the driving arm 25 presses the inclined block 26 to push outward. The inclined block 26 slides outward from the gap between the second tube 31 and the third tube 32 to block the gap formed between the second tube 31 and the third tube 32. At the same time, the third cylinder 20 and the third gas rod 19 are driven to generate During the telescopic movement, the third gas rod 19 pushes the disc 18 forward, and the disc 18 blocks the water outlet 35. At the same time, it drives the side slide 16 to slide forward in the slide groove 15, so that the driving arm 1 28 slides outward against the inclined block 1 27 to block the gap between the adjacent inclined block 26. At this time, the first section of the pipe 30 is separated from the third section of the pipe 32, and the water pumped up by the water pumping pipe 10 will stay in the fourth section of the pipe 33, blocking the water from entering the first water storage box 3. After the water in the first water storage box 3 is cut off, the mature bean sprouts cannot be poured, saving the waste of water resources.

[0073] The above specific embodiments will allow those skilled in the art to easily implement the present invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments. Based on the disclosed embodiments, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features to implement different technical solutions.

Claims

1. A bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water collecting frame (1), wherein a discharge portion (2) is provided in the water collecting frame (1), a first water storage box (3) is provided on one side above the discharge portion (2), a plurality of nozzle connecting pipes (4) are connected to the bottom of the first water storage box (3), a nozzle (5) is provided at the bottom of the nozzle connecting pipe (4), a bracket (6) is provided at both ends of the first water storage box (3) away from the discharge portion (2), a second water storage box (7) is provided across the other end of the bracket (6), the second water storage box (7) is fixed to the top of the side of the water collecting frame (1), a connecting pipe (8) is connected to one side of the bottom of the second water storage box (7), the other end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to the side of a water tank (9) located on one side of the water collecting frame (1), a water pumping pipe (10) is connected to one side of the top of the second water storage box (7), a pump body (11) is provided on the water pumping pipe (10), the other end of the water pumping pipe (10) is connected to an auxiliary pipe (12), and the other end of the auxiliary pipe (12) is connected to the side of the first water storage box (3); A blocking mechanism is provided in the auxiliary tube (12), and the blocking mechanism includes a central column (13), the central column (13) is fixed on one side of the auxiliary tube (12), a channel (14) is provided in the middle of the central column (13), a plurality of chutes (15) are provided on the side of the central column (13), a side slide plate 1 (16) and a side slide plate 2 (17) are alternately provided in the chutes (15), a disc (18) is provided at one end of the side slide plate 1 (16), a plurality of third gas rods (19) are provided on the side of the disc (18) away from the side slide plate 1 (16), a third gas cylinder (20) is provided on the side of the third gas rod (19) away from the disc (18), a second gas cylinder (21) is provided at the center position of the third cylinder (20), a second gas rod (22) is provided in the second cylinder (21), the second gas rod (22) runs through the second cylinder (21), and the second gas rod (22) passes through the second cylinder (21). (22) is provided with a push rod (23) at one end away from the second cylinder (21), and the end of the push rod (23) away from the second air rod (22) passes through the disc (18), and one side of the side slide plate 2 (17) is respectively fixed on the side end of the push rod (23), and a group of support plates 2 (24) is provided on the side end of the other side of the side slide plate 2 (17), and two driving arms (25) are respectively provided at both ends between the two support plates (24), and a group of inclined surface blocking blocks 2 (26) are provided between the other ends of the two driving arms (25), and the adjacent inclined surface blocking blocks 2 (26) are each provided with a matching inclined surface blocking block 1 (27), and the two ends of the inner middle of the inclined surface blocking block 1 (27) are each provided with a driving arm 1 (28), and the other side of the driving arm 1 (28) is connected between a group of support plates 1 (29), and the support plates 1 (29) are respectively fixed to the outer side of the end of the side slide plate 1 (16) away from the disc (18); A pressurizing mechanism is provided in the nozzle connecting pipe (4).

2. The bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary pipe (12) includes a first section pipe (30), a second section pipe (31), a third section pipe (32), a fourth section pipe (33) and a fifth section pipe (34). The first section pipe (30) is sleeved on one side of the third section pipe (32). The second section pipe (31) is located inside the first section pipe (30). There is a certain distance between the second section pipe (31) and the third section pipe (32). A water outlet 3 (35) is provided in the middle between the third section pipe (32) and the fourth section pipe (33). The top of the water pumping pipe (10) is connected to the fourth section pipe (33). A water outlet 2 (36) is provided in the middle of one side of the second section pipe (31) close to the third section pipe (32). A plurality of water outlets 1 (37) are provided on the side of the water outlet 2 (36). The inner wall of the water outlet 3 (35) is provided with a plurality of convex plates (38), one side of the central column (13) is fixed on the convex plates (38), and the other side of the central column (13) is fixed on the side wall of the second section pipe (31).

3. The bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge part (2) includes a side U-shaped frame (39), the side U-shaped frame (39) is fixed to the inner wall of the water collecting frame (1), an output shaft (40) is inserted on the outer side of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the side U-shaped frame (39), the output shaft (40) passes through the side U-shaped frame (39), a first motor (41) is provided at the bottom of the output shaft (40), the first motor (41) is fixed to the bottom of the side U-shaped frame (39), a second polygonal rotating plate (42) is provided on the upper part of the output shaft (40), a support rod (43) is provided at the outer end of the top of the second polygonal rotating plate (42), and the top of the support rod (43) is provided. A support plate (44) is provided, and a plurality of support rods (45) are provided around the top of the support plate (44). A placement frame (46) is provided on the top of the support rod (45). A support rod (47) is provided at the center of the top of the support plate (44) away from the placement frame (46). A first polygonal rotating plate (48) is provided on the top of the support rod (47). The center of the top of the first polygonal rotating plate (48) is movably connected to the top outer end of the U-shaped groove of the side U-shaped frame (39). A power unit is provided on the top of the side U-shaped frame (39), and the power unit is connected to the first polygonal rotating plate (48).

4. The bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power unit includes a second gear (49), a gear shaft is inserted in the middle of the second gear (49), the gear shaft passes through the side U-shaped frame (39), and the bottom of the gear shaft is connected to the middle of the first polygonal rotating plate (48). A guide groove (50) is provided on the top of the side U-shaped frame (39) away from the first polygonal rotating plate (48), a matching slider is provided in the guide groove (50), a gear bar (51) meshing with the second gear bar (49) is provided on the top of the slider, a spring connecting plate 1 (52) is provided on the side of the gear bar (51) close to the first water storage box (3), a spring (53) is provided on the side of the spring connecting plate 1 (52) away from the gear bar (51), a spring connecting plate 2 (54) is provided on the side of the spring (53) away from the spring connecting plate 1 (52), and the bottom of the spring connecting plate 2 (54) is fixed on the top of the water collecting frame (1).

5. The bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The boosting mechanism includes a center disk (55), the top of the center disk (55) is fixed to the bottom of the first water storage box (3), the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe (4) is connected to the bottom of the first water storage box (3), the center disk (55) is located at the center of the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe (4), and the bottom of the first water storage box (3) is located between the side of the center disk (55) and the top opening of the nozzle connecting pipe (4), and a water outlet ring is provided, which connects the interior of the first water storage box (3) and the interior of the nozzle connecting pipe (4); A top plate (57) is provided at the bottom center of the center plate (55), a plurality of side plates (58) are provided around the bottom periphery of the top plate (57), a circular ring plate (59) is provided at the bottom of the side plate (58), a second telescopic column (60) is provided on the upper outer portion of the side plate (58), a matching first telescopic column (61) is provided inside the second telescopic column (60), the first telescopic column (61) passes through the second telescopic column (60), a fixed plate (62) is provided at one end of the first telescopic column (61) away from the second telescopic column (60), a corrugated cover (63) is provided on the outer side of the fixed plate (62), and wing plates (64) are provided on both sides of the fixed plate (62); A fourth gas rod (65) is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate (62) at an upper position between the wing plates (64), a fourth gas cylinder (66) is provided on the side of the fourth gas rod (65) away from the fixed plate (62), and a side of the fourth cylinder (66) away from the fourth gas rod (65) is fixed to the lower outer side of the side plate (58); An auxiliary connecting portion is provided on the top of the central disk (55), and the auxiliary connecting portion is connected to the power portion.

6. The bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary connection portion includes a shaft (67), the shaft (67) passes through the center disk (55) and is connected to the top of the top plate (57), and the top of the shaft (67) passes through the first water storage box (3) and extends to the top of the first water storage box (3); A main pulley 1 (68), a secondary pulley 1 (69) and a plurality of secondary pulleys 2 (70) are respectively provided on the shaft from right to left, and the main pulley 1 (68), the secondary pulley 1 (69) and the plurality of secondary pulleys 2 (70) are connected by a belt 1 (71); A belt shaft 1 is provided at the top center of the secondary pulley 1 (69), and a gear 1 (72) meshing with the gear bar (51) is provided at the top of the belt shaft 1.

7. The bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second motor (73) is provided on one side of the top of the first water storage box (3) near the main pulley 1 (68), the second motor (73) is connected to a first air cylinder (74), a first air rod (75) is provided in the first air cylinder (74), the first air rod (75) passes through the first air cylinder (74), and a main pulley 2 (76) is provided on the top of the first air rod (75); A second bevel gear (77) is provided on the top of the main pulley (68), a shaft cylinder (78) is inserted in the middle of the second bevel gear (77), the shaft cylinder (78) passes through the main pulley (68), an insertion shaft (79) is provided in the shaft cylinder (78), a first bevel gear (80) is provided on the top of the insertion shaft (79), a rotating shaft (81) is provided on the top of the first bevel gear (80), a secondary pulley (82) is provided on the top of the rotating shaft (81), the secondary pulley (82) is connected to the main pulley (76) through the belt (83), and the top of the main pulley (76) is movably connected to the top of the secondary pulley (82) through the connecting arm (56); The corresponding side edges of the outer side of the shaft cylinder (78) are each provided with a transverse shaft (84), and the outer end of the transverse shaft (84) is sleeved with a third bevel gear (85) that meshes with both the first bevel gear (80) and the second bevel gear (77).

8. The bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A notch (86) is provided on the upper portion of one side of the fixing plate (62) away from the corrugated cover (63), and one end of the fourth gas rod (65) away from the fourth gas cylinder (66) is fixed in the notch (86).

9. A bean sprout auxiliary cultivation method, characterized in that: The bean sprout auxiliary cultivation device according to claim 8 comprises the following steps: First, place the bean sprouts to be cultivated into the placement frame (46); The first motor (41) is driven to operate, and the first motor (41) drives the second polygonal rotating plate (42), and the second polygonal rotating plate (42) rotates together with the placement frame (46); Pumping water out of the water tank (9) and delivering it to the second water storage box (7) through the connecting pipe (8); Open the pump body (11) to pump the water in the second water storage box (7) into the fourth section pipe (33), and then transport it to the first water storage box (3) through the third section pipe (32), the first section pipe (30) and the second section pipe (31); Open the nozzle (5) to spray the water in the first water storage box (3) to water the interior of the placement frame (46) that rotates downward; During the watering process, the rotation of the first polygonal rotating plate (48) drives the pressure-increasing mechanism inside the nozzle connecting pipe (4), prompting the pressure-increasing mechanism to increase the pressure inside, thereby increasing the flow force of the internal water flow and improving the irrigation efficiency of the watering; When the bean sprouts are mature, the second air cylinder (21) and the third air cylinder (20) are driven to operate, so that the second air rod (22) and the third air rod (19) push the push rod (23) and the disc (18) forward; The disc (18) blocks the middle channel (14) of the central column (13), and at the same time pushes the side slide plate 1 (16) and the side slide plate 2 (17) to slide forward, so that the inclined surface blocking block 1 (27) and the inclined surface blocking block 2 (26) block the gap between the third section pipe (32) and the second section pipe (31), thereby blocking the water transported up by the pumping pipe (10); Once the water is blocked, it becomes impossible to water it.

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