Automatic pipeline coding equipment

By designing automatic pipeline coding equipment and using a conveyor belt structure to achieve automatic transportation and coding and reading of pipelines, the problem of automatic identification of pipelines with different outer diameters is solved, and the coding accuracy and efficiency are improved.

CN120680822APending Publication Date: 2025-09-23CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510650848.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2025-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology lacks automatic coding and marking equipment for pipelines of different outer diameters, which makes the pipeline markings complicated and difficult to understand, and the subsequent processes are cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

An automatic coding equipment for pipelines is designed, which includes a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a coding device and a code reading device. The conveyor belt structure is used to realize automatic transportation of pipelines, and automatic coding and code reading are performed during the transportation process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic coding and labeling of multiple pipelines, improves coding accuracy, simplifies pipeline identification and sorting processes, and reduces manual operation intervention.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic coding equipment for pipelines. The automatic coding equipment comprises an automatic pipeline conveying system composed of a feeding mechanism (1), a conveying mechanism (2) and a discharging trolley (5). The coding device (3) is mounted on the conveying mechanism (2) and is used for coding the pipelines conveyed by the conveying mechanism (2); the code reading device (4) is installed on the conveying mechanism (2), located at the downstream position of the code printing device (3) and used for conducting code reading on the printed pipelines conveyed by the conveying mechanism (2). Through the arrangement, different pipelines can be automatically conveyed and printed with codes; and meanwhile, code reading identification operation can be carried out on the pipeline subjected to code printing identification, so that the effect of automatic error correction of pipeline code printing is achieved, and the remarkable technical progress of improving the pipeline code printing accuracy is achieved. In addition, the device is simple in structure, remarkable in effect and suitable for application and popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rail transit vehicle manufacturing, and in particular to an automatic coding device for pipelines of vehicles. Background Art

[0002] High-speed EMUs utilize a large number of various types of piping, such as metal air ducts, air conditioning and refrigerator refrigeration piping, and PVB plastic piping for water supply and sanitation. Consequently, rail vehicles utilize a wide variety of piping specifications, encompassing a wide range of outer diameters. During train production, after the pipes are cut, they need to be marked to facilitate flow between processes. Existing solutions typically involve manual marking directly on the cut pipes. This marking is complex and difficult to understand, requiring subsequent identification and sorting processes. This marking and sorting process is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive.

[0003] In order to solve the above problem, the unloading pipeline can be marked by coding, and the pipeline can be directly identified by the coding on the pipeline. However, there is no equipment in the existing solution that can automatically mark the pipelines with different outer diameters.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the above problems, it is very necessary to develop a device that is convenient for automatic coding of pipelines during the production process of high-speed trains.

[0005] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this application is to provide an automatic pipeline coding device for high-speed trains to achieve the purpose of automatic pipeline coding operation; at the same time, the present invention also provides an automatic pipeline coding device to automatically code the pipeline and read the code to achieve the purpose of improving the accuracy of the automatic pipeline coding operation.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention objectives, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted in this application is:

[0008] Disclosed is an automatic pipeline coding device for automatically coding pipelines; the device comprises an automatic pipeline conveying system consisting of a loading mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a discharge vehicle; a coding device mounted on the conveying mechanism for coding the pipeline conveyed by the conveying mechanism; and a code reading device mounted on the conveying mechanism and located downstream of the coding device for reading the coded pipeline conveyed by the conveying mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt structure, on which a plurality of fixed structures are arranged at intervals, and each fixed structure is used to fix a conveying pipeline; in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt structure, the coding device is arranged in the middle area of ​​the conveyor belt structure; the coding structure of the coding device is located above the conveyor belt structure, and the coding structure is arranged downward for coding the pipeline conveyed therethrough.

[0010] Furthermore, in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt structure, the code reading device is arranged on the downstream side of the coding device; the code reading device includes a code reading structure, which is located above the conveyor belt structure and downstream of the coding structure, and is used to read the code of the pipeline through which the conveyor passes; the height difference between the coding structure and the code reading structure and the conveyor belt structure is respectively greater than or equal to the diameter length of the conveying pipeline, so as to allow the fixed part of the conveying pipeline to pass under the coding structure and the code reading structure in sequence.

[0011] Furthermore, a positioning device is provided on the conveying mechanism; the positioning device is arranged opposite to or upstream of the coding device, and is used to position and guide the conveying pipeline conveyed to the coding device to a coding setting position, so that the coding device can code a fixed part of the conveying pipeline.

[0012] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a base; a conveyor belt structure is installed on the base, and the conveyor belt structure is tensioned and sleeved between two pulleys; a plurality of outwardly protruding fixing grooves are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the conveyor belt structure, and each fixing groove constitutes a fixing structure for positioning and supporting the conveying pipeline in the conveying direction; a motor is installed on the base, and the output end of the motor is coaxially connected to a pulley for driving the conveyor belt structure to run along the conveying direction; a coding device and a positioning device are respectively provided on two opposite sides of the middle part of the conveyor belt structure, which are used to guide the conveying pipeline in the vertical direction of conveying, move it to the coding setting position, and code the fixed parts of the conveying pipeline.

[0013] Furthermore, the coding device and the positioning device respectively have a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion; in the conveying vertical direction of the conveyor belt structure, the coding device and the positioning device respectively have a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion arranged opposite to each other; the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are both arranged at the same height as the conveying pipeline on the upper side of the conveyor belt structure, and the distance between the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion is equal to the circumferential length of the conveying pipeline, which is used to guide the conveying pipeline to move horizontally to the coding setting position.

[0014] Furthermore, the feeding end of the conveyor belt structure is provided with the feeding mechanism for inputting the pipeline to be coded; the feeding mechanism includes a base frame, a feeding conveying structure is provided on the base frame, a lifting structure is provided at the output end of the feeding conveying structure, and a discharge platform is provided at the top of the lifting structure, and the discharge platform is located above the feeding end of the conveyor belt structure.

[0015] Furthermore, a downwardly recessed loading trough is provided at the upper end of the base frame for storing pipelines; a horizontally arranged loading conveying structure is provided at the bottom of the loading trough, and the conveying direction of the loading conveying structure is inclined and extends from top to bottom, with the end of the loading conveying structure at the lowest point; a lifting structure is provided on the side wall of the discharge side of the loading trough, and the bottom of the lifting structure is connected to the end of the loading conveying structure, and the fixed part is connected to the discharge platform, so that the pipeline conveyed by the lower loading conveying structure is lifted to the discharge platform and then falls onto the conveyor belt structure.

[0016] Furthermore, the discharge trolley is arranged below the discharge end of the conveyor belt structure for outputting the coded pipeline; the discharge rack is arranged at the feed end of the conveyor belt structure; the discharge rack extends outward and downward along the output direction from the output end of the conveyor belt structure, and the extended end of the discharge rack protrudes from the base and is located above the discharge trolley, so as to allow the coded pipeline transported by the conveyor belt structure to fall downward into the discharge trolley.

[0017] Furthermore, the positioning device is provided with a detection device for detecting whether there is a conveying pipeline at the positioning device.

[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, this application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0019] Through the above settings, different pipelines can be automatically transported and automatically coded and marked during the transportation process, achieving the effect of automatically coding and marking multiple pipelines separately; at the same time, through the above settings, the pipelines after coding and marking can be read and identified again, so as to realize automatic code reading and error judgment of the automatic coding on the pipeline, thereby achieving a significant technical progress in improving the accuracy of pipeline coding.

[0020] In addition, the present invention has a simple structure, significant effects and is suitable for promotion and use.

[0021] The specific implementation methods of the present application are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are part of this application and are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the pipeline automatic coding equipment in the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the feeding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Description of the main components in the figure:

[0027] 1. Feeding mechanism; 2. Conveying mechanism; 3. Coding device; 4. Code reading device; 5. Discharging trolley; 11. Underframe; 12. Feeding and conveying structure; 13. Lifting structure; 14. Discharging platform; 21. Base; 22. Conveyor belt structure; 23. Motor; 24. Discharging rack; 25. Positioning device; 251. First positioning part; 252. Second positioning part; 253. Detection device; 221. Pulley; 222. Fixed structure; 31. Coding structure; 41. Code reading structure.

[0028] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present application in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the present application for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "longitudinal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on this application.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application introduces an automatic pipeline coding device mainly used in the train production process, which is used to automatically code the pipeline to realize automatic pipeline transportation and automatic coding operation on the transported pipeline, thereby achieving the effect of automatic pipeline coding and reducing manual operation intervention. In the embodiment of the present application, the automatic pipeline coding device includes: an automatic pipeline transportation system composed of a feeding mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2 and a discharge vehicle 5; also includes a coding device 3 and a code reading device 4; the coding device 3 is installed on the conveying mechanism 2 and is used to code the pipeline conveyed by the conveying mechanism 2; the code reading device 4 is installed on the conveying mechanism 2 and is located downstream of the coding device 3, and is used to read the coded pipeline conveyed by the conveying mechanism 2.

[0033] Through the above settings, different pipelines can be automatically transported and automatically coded and marked during the transportation process, achieving the effect of automatically coding and marking multiple pipelines separately; at the same time, through the above settings, the pipelines after coding and marking can be read and identified again, so as to realize automatic code reading and error judgment of the automatic coding on the pipeline, thereby achieving a significant technical progress in improving the accuracy of pipeline coding.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt structure 22, on which a plurality of fixed structures 222 are arranged at intervals, each of which is used to fix the conveying pipeline; in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt structure 22, the coding device 3 is arranged in the middle area of ​​the conveyor belt structure 22; the coding structure 31 of the coding device 3 is located above the conveyor belt structure 22, and the coding structure 31 is arranged downward to perform coding operations on the conveying pipeline. The coding structure 31 can be any structure in the prior art that can perform coding operations on the outer wall of the pipeline, such as: a laser marking probe for laser coding printing, an inkjet probe for inkjet coding spraying, etc.

[0035] Of course, the pipeline automatic coding equipment also includes a control system; the control system can automatically generate a code corresponding to the transmitted pipeline, and control the coding structure 31 to directly perform a coding operation on the transmitted pipeline with the corresponding code.

[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, the code reading device 4 is disposed downstream of the coding device 3 in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt structure 22. The code reading device 4 includes a code reading structure 41, which is located above the conveyor belt structure 22 and downstream of the coding structure 31 and is used to read the codes on the pipeline being conveyed. The code reading structure 41 can be an existing code reader capable of recognizing barcodes and QR codes. The code recognition probe is positioned toward the conveyor belt structure 22 below to automatically read the codes printed on the pipeline, automatically determining whether the pipeline coding is correct, thereby achieving a significant technological advancement in improving the accuracy of automatic coding.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, the height difference between the coding structure 31 and the code reading structure 41 and the conveyor belt structure 22 is respectively greater than or equal to the diameter of the conveying pipeline. This allows the fixed portion of the conveying pipeline to pass sequentially under the coding structure 31 and the code reading structure 41, preventing the coding structure 31 and the code reading structure 41 from interfering with the conveying pipeline, thereby preventing the pipeline from moving and causing problems such as inaccurate coding or reading. Optionally, the height difference between the coding structure 31 and the top of the conveying pipeline is less than the maximum clearance for coding operation, ensuring that the coding structure 31 can effectively code the outer wall of the pipeline; at the same time, the height difference between the code reading structure 41 and the top of the conveying pipeline is less than the maximum clearance for code reading operation, ensuring that the coding structure 31 can effectively read the outer wall of the pipeline.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, a positioning device 25 is provided on the conveying mechanism 2; the positioning device 25 is provided at a position opposite to or upstream of the coding device 3, and is used to position and guide the conveying pipeline conveyed to the coding device 3 to the coding setting position, so that the coding device 3 can code the fixed part of the conveying pipeline, so that the conveying pipeline can be restricted by the positioning device 25 to a relatively fixed position, so that the coding structure 31 can effectively code the relatively fixed part of the transmission pipeline, thereby facilitating subsequent code reading, user identification and other operations.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a base 21; a conveyor belt structure 22 is mounted on the base 21, and the conveyor belt structure 22 is tensioned and sheathed between two pulleys 221. To improve transmission stability, the conveyor belt structure 22 can be configured as two parallel chain-type or belt-type conveyor belts, both of which are tensioned and sheathed on the axial ends of the pulleys 221 to effectively support the conveyed pipeline and prevent problems such as horizontal deflection of the pipeline. At the same time, a plurality of outwardly protruding fixing grooves are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the conveyor belt structure 22, each of which constitutes a fixing structure 222 for positioning and supporting the conveyed pipeline in the conveying direction. Optionally, the fixing groove can be composed of two upwardly protruding protrusions, with the opposite sides of the two protrusions being relatively inclined, so as to form a fixing groove that narrows from top to bottom, so as to adapt to pipelines of different diameters for transmission. In addition, a motor 23 is installed on the base 21, and the output end of the motor 23 is coaxially connected to a pulley 221, which is used to drive the conveyor belt structure 22 to run along the conveying direction; generally, the output end pulley 221 of the conveyor belt structure 22 is set as the active pulley 221, and the input end pulley 221 is set as the driven pulley 221, and the output shaft of the motor 23 is coaxially connected to the output end pulley 221, and the output end pulley 221 is driven to rotate around the axis to drive the conveyor belt structure 22 to produce a conveying action.

[0040] In the embodiment of the present application, a coding device 3 and a positioning device 25 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the conveyor belt structure 22 in the vertical direction of the conveyor. These devices are used to guide the conveyor pipeline in the vertical direction of the conveyor, move it to the set coding position, and then code the fixed parts of the conveyor pipeline. At the same time, to avoid interference between the coding device 3 and the positioning device 25 and other devices, the coding device 3 and the positioning device 25 are generally located in the middle of the conveyor direction, effectively away from the loading mechanism 1 and the discharge vehicle 5 located at the feed and discharge ends.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the coding device 3 and the positioning device 25 respectively have a first positioning portion 251 and a second positioning portion 252; in the conveying vertical direction of the conveyor belt structure 22, the coding device 3 and the positioning device 25 respectively have a first positioning portion 251 and a second positioning portion 252 arranged opposite to each other; the first positioning portion 251 and the second positioning portion 252 are both arranged at the same height as the conveying pipeline on the upper side of the conveyor belt structure 22, and the spacing between the first positioning portion 251 and the second positioning portion 252 is greater than or equal to the circumferential length of the conveying pipeline, which is used to guide the conveying pipeline to move horizontally to between the first positioning portion 251 and the second positioning portion 252, that is, the coding setting position, so that at least part of the conveying pipeline, that is, the fixed portion, is located below the coding structure 31, so that the fixed portion of the conveying pipeline can be effectively coded.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, a loading mechanism 1 is provided at the feed end of the conveyor belt structure 22 for inputting the pipeline to be coded; the loading mechanism 1 includes a base frame 11, on which a loading conveying structure 12 is provided, and a lifting structure 13 is provided at the output end of the loading conveying structure 12, and a discharge platform 14 is provided at the top of the lifting structure 13, and the discharge platform 14 is located above the feed end of the conveyor belt structure 22.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, a downwardly recessed loading trough is provided at the upper end of the base frame 11 for storing pipelines; a horizontally arranged loading conveying structure 12 is provided at the bottom of the loading trough, and the conveying direction of the loading conveying structure 12 is inclined and extends from top to bottom, and the end of the loading conveying structure 12 is at the lowest point; a lifting structure 13 is provided on the side wall of the discharge side of the loading trough, and the bottom of the lifting structure 13 is connected to the end of the loading conveying structure 12, and the fixed part is connected to the discharge platform 14, so that the pipeline conveyed by the lower loading conveying structure 12 is lifted to the discharge platform 14 and then falls onto the conveyor belt structure 22.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, a discharge cart 5 is provided below the discharge end of the conveyor belt structure 22 for outputting the coded pipeline; a discharge rack 24 is provided at the feed end of the conveyor belt structure 22; the discharge rack 24 extends outward and downward along the output direction from the output end of the conveyor belt structure 22, and the extended end of the discharge rack 24 protrudes from the base 21 and is located above the discharge cart 5, and is used for allowing the coded pipeline transported by the conveyor belt structure 22 to fall downward into the discharge cart 5.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, a detection device 253 is provided on the positioning device 25, which is used to automatically detect whether the transmission pipeline reaches below the coding structure 31; the probe of the detection device 253 is located in the second positioning portion 252, and transmits a detection signal toward the first positioning portion 251; the receiving portion is provided on the first positioning portion 251 or the second positioning portion 252, and the receiving portion can receive the signal transmitted by the probe or the reflected signal, and use the change of the signal received by the receiving portion to generate a detection signal transmitted by the transmission pipeline to the positioning device 25, so as to automatically detect whether the transmission pipeline reaches below the coding structure 31.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the detection signal transmitted by the conveying pipeline to the positioning device 25, the motor 23 is controlled to stop working for a set period of time, so that the pipeline above the conveyor belt structure 22 moved to the position below the coding structure 31 is subjected to the corresponding coding operation by the coding structure 31, so as to improve the coding accuracy of the automatic coding equipment and prevent the occurrence of problems such as coding deflection and coding distortion caused by pipeline displacement during the coding process.

[0047] In the embodiment of the present application, optionally, in the conveying direction, the distance between the coding structure 31 and the code reading structure 41 is equal to the distance between adjacent fixed structures 222 on the belt conveyor structure, so that any transmission pipeline moves below the coding structure 31. When the coded structure 31 performs the coding operation, the adjacent transmission pipeline on the downstream side moves below the code reading structure 41, and the code reading structure 41 performs the code reading operation, so as to realize the synchronous pause operation of coding and code reading, thereby improving the coding efficiency.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the specific working process of the pipeline automatic coding equipment is as follows:

[0049] First, the pipes unloaded by the unloading machine are classified according to the same diameter and placed on the feeding conveyor structure of the loading mechanism. The lifting structure works to lift the single pipe onto the discharge platform, which is a downward slope of about 3°-5. The pipes on the discharge platform roll down to the feeding end of the conveyor mechanism by gravity.

[0050] The pipeline is fixed to the conveyor belt structure, and the motor of the conveying mechanism rotates to drive the conveyor belt structure to produce a conveying action, transporting the pipeline to the discharge end;

[0051] When the pipeline is conveyed to the bottom of the coding structure, the detection device at the positioning structure generates a detection signal, the conveyor belt structure stops conveying, and the positioning structure pushes the pipeline to the set coding position aligned between the first positioning part and the second positioning part, so that the fixed part of the pipeline is under the coding structure; the control system transmits the coding information to the coding device according to the feeding order of the pipeline, and the coding structure engraves the coding information on the fixed part of the pipeline;

[0052] After the marking is completed, the conveyor belt structure receives the signal to continue the transmission work. When the pipeline reaches the position below the code reading structure, the conveyor belt structure stops conveying and the code reading structure reads the code. After the code is read successfully, the conveying pipeline continues to run until it reaches the discharge rack, and relies on gravity to roll the pipeline onto the discharge car; if the code reading structure fails to read the code, the control system issues a prompt alarm and removes the pipeline.

[0053] The above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present application. Although the present application has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any technician familiar with this patent can make slight changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present application without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present application are still within the scope of the solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A pipeline automatic coding device, characterized by: include: An automatic pipeline conveying system consisting of a loading mechanism (1), a conveying mechanism (2) and a discharging vehicle (5); A coding device (3) is installed on the conveying mechanism (2) and is used to code the pipeline transported by the conveying mechanism (2); The code reading device (4) is installed on the conveying mechanism (2) and is located downstream of the coding device (3), and is used to read the code of the coded pipeline transported by the conveying mechanism (2).

2. The automatic pipeline coding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (2) comprises: A conveyor belt structure (22), wherein a plurality of fixed structures (222) are arranged at intervals on the conveyor belt structure (22), and each fixed structure (222) is used for fixing and placing a pipeline for transportation; In the conveying direction of the conveyor belt structure (22), the coding device (3) is arranged in the middle area of ​​the conveyor belt structure (22); the coding structure (31) of the coding device (3) is located above the conveyor belt structure (22), and the coding structure (31) is arranged downward and is used to perform coding operations on the pipeline conveyed through.

3. The automatic pipeline coding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the conveying direction of the conveyor belt structure (22), the code reading device (4) is arranged on the downstream side of the coding device (3); the code reading device (4) includes a code reading structure (41), and the code reading structure (41) is located above the conveyor belt structure (22) and on the downstream side of the coding structure (31), and is used for performing a code reading operation on the pipeline through which the conveyor belt structure (22) passes; The height differences between the coding structure and the code reading structure and the conveyor belt structure (22) are respectively greater than or equal to the diameter length of the conveying pipeline, so that the same position of the conveying pipeline passes under the coding structure (31) and the code reading structure (41) in sequence.

4. The automatic pipeline coding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) is provided with a positioning device (25); The positioning device (25) is arranged opposite to or on the upstream side of the coding device (3) and is used to position and guide the pipeline transported to the coding device (3) to a coding setting position, so that the coding device (3) can code the transported pipeline.

5. The automatic pipeline coding equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (2) includes a base (21); A conveyor belt structure (22) is mounted on the base (21), and the conveyor belt structure (22) is tensioned and sleeved between two pulleys (221); a plurality of outwardly protruding fixing grooves are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the conveyor belt structure (22), and each fixing groove constitutes a fixing structure (222) for positioning and supporting the conveying pipeline in the conveying direction; a motor (23) is mounted on the base (21), and the output end of the motor (23) is coaxially connected to a pulley (221) for driving the conveyor belt structure (22) to run along the conveying direction; A coding device (3) and a positioning device (25) are respectively provided on opposite sides of the conveyor belt structure (22) for guiding the conveying pipeline in a vertical direction, moving the conveying pipeline to a coding setting position, and coding the conveying pipeline.

6. The automatic pipeline coding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The coding device (3) and the positioning device (25) respectively have a first positioning portion (251) and a second positioning portion (252); In the vertical direction of the conveying of the conveyor belt structure (22), the positioning device (25) and the coding device (3) respectively have a first positioning portion (251) and a second positioning portion (252) arranged opposite to each other; The first positioning portion (251) and the second positioning portion (252) are both arranged at the same height as the pipeline transported on the upper side of the conveyor belt structure (22), and the spacing between the first positioning portion (251) and the second positioning portion (252) is equal to the circumferential length of the pipeline transported, and are used to guide the pipeline transported through to move horizontally to the coding setting position.

7. The automatic pipeline coding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding end of the conveyor belt structure (22) is provided with the feeding mechanism (1) for inputting the pipeline to be coded; The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a base frame (21), a feeding conveying structure (12) is provided on the base frame (21), a lifting structure (13) is provided at the output end of the feeding conveying structure (12), a discharge platform (14) is provided at the top end of the lifting structure (13), and the discharge platform (14) is located above the feeding end of the conveyor belt structure (22).

8. The automatic pipeline coding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the base frame (21) is provided with a downwardly concave loading trough for storing pipelines; A horizontally arranged feeding conveying structure (12) is provided at the bottom of the feeding trough. The feeding conveying structure (12) extends obliquely from top to bottom, and the end of the feeding conveying structure (12) is at the lowest point. A lifting structure (13) is provided on the discharge side wall of the loading trough. The bottom of the lifting structure (13) is connected to the end of the loading conveying structure (12) and the top is connected to the discharge platform (14). The pipeline transported by the loading conveying structure (12) below is lifted to the discharge platform (14) and then falls to the feed end of the conveyor belt structure (22).

9. The automatic pipeline coding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharging vehicle (5) is provided below the discharging end of the conveyor belt structure (22) for discharging the coded pipeline; A discharging rack (24) is provided at the discharging end of the conveyor belt structure (22); The discharging rack (24) extends outward and downward in an outgoing direction from the discharging end of the conveyor belt structure (22), and the extended end of the discharging rack (24) protrudes from the base (21) and is located above the discharging vehicle (5), so as to allow the coded pipeline transported by the conveyor belt structure (22) to fall downward into the discharging vehicle (5).

10. The automatic pipeline coding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning device (25) is provided with a detection device (253) for detecting whether there is a conveying pipeline at the positioning device (25).