A spray heat exchange device and system for a stone cutting machine
By integrating cooling and spraying functions through a spray heat exchange device, the problem of large space occupation of traditional stone cutting machine cooling systems is solved, achieving space saving and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511201749.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional stone cutting machines require two cooling methods to operate simultaneously, resulting in a large footprint and the need for additional refrigeration equipment.
By employing a spray heat exchange device, the cooling and spraying functions of the coolant are integrated through the design of the heat exchange channels and spray channels in the spray heat exchange tubes, thus eliminating the need for refrigeration equipment.
It reduces the space occupied by the cooling system, lowers manufacturing costs, and achieves cooling and chip removal effects at the cutting point.
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Figure CN120697200B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of spray heat exchange technology for stone cutting machines, and particularly to a spray heat exchange device and system for stone cutting machines. Background Technology
[0002] Multi-wire cutting is a common method for cutting semiconductor materials. It uses a high-speed reciprocating diamond wire mesh to cut stone raw materials to the required thickness. During the high-speed reciprocating motion of the diamond wire, the grinding between the diamond wire and the stone raw material generates a large amount of heat and debris. At this time, cutting fluid needs to be sprayed on the cutting area to cool down the area and remove chips. In contrast, multi-wire cutting machines generally use a motor for driving. During the motor driving process, corresponding water-cooling components are also required to cool the motor and ensure its normal operation.
[0003] However, when using the above-mentioned spray cooling and water cooling for the motor, it is generally necessary to use two different cooling systems. Using these two cooling systems will result in the overall space occupied by the multi-wire cutting machine, and the motor cooling system will need to be equipped with refrigeration equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention discloses a spray heat exchange device and system for a stone cutting machine, which mainly solves the problem that traditional stone cutting machines generally need to use two different cooling methods to cool the cutting area and the motor separately during operation. This structure eliminates the refrigeration equipment, adopts physical cooling, and reduces the space occupied.
[0005] To achieve the aforementioned objective, the technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine, comprising a plurality of spray heat exchange tubes, wherein a plurality of heat exchange baffles are provided in the spray heat exchange tubes to divide the spray heat exchange tubes into a plurality of heat exchange channels and a plurality of spray channels, wherein each of the heat exchange channels is respectively arranged between adjacent spray channels, and a spray nozzle is provided through the spray heat exchange tubes at the position corresponding to the spray channel.
[0007] Each adjacent spray heat exchange tube is connected to the same end by a heat exchange connecting tube, so that the adjacent heat exchange channels are connected to form a continuous S-shaped channel. The two ends of the continuous S-shaped channel are respectively provided with a heat exchange inlet and a heat exchange outlet.
[0008] Both ends of the spray heat exchange tube are connected to spray connecting pipes, so that both ends of the spray channel are connected to the spray connecting pipes, and the spray connecting pipes are provided with spray water inlets.
[0009] In one embodiment, the number of heat exchange channels is one less than the number of spray channels.
[0010] In one embodiment, a drain outlet is provided at one end of the spray connection pipe.
[0011] In one embodiment, the spray nozzle is located on the side of the spray channel away from the heat exchange channel or at the bottom.
[0012] In one embodiment, multiple spray inlets are provided, and the multiple spray inlets are evenly distributed on the spray connecting pipe.
[0013] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least the following: With the setting of heat exchange channels and spray channels in the spray heat exchange tube of the spray heat exchange device, when the coolant passes through the heat exchange channel, the heat will be conducted to the heat exchange baffle, so that the low temperature water in the spray channel can carry away the heat, thereby achieving the cooling and temperature reduction of the coolant in the heat exchange channel. At the same time, with the setting of the spray nozzle, the water in the spray channel can flow out through the spray nozzle, thereby spraying the cutting part of the stone cutting machine, so as to cool down and remove chips at that location. Thus, spraying and heat exchange can be integrated to reduce the overall space occupied, eliminate the refrigeration equipment, and reduce manufacturing costs.
[0014] Secondly, the present invention provides a spray heat exchange system for a stone cutting machine, comprising the aforementioned spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine, a motor unit, a water tank, and a treatment pool. The heat exchange outlet of the spray heat exchange device is connected to the water tank. The water tank is connected to the inlet of the motor unit via a water pump. The outlet of the motor unit is connected to the heat exchange inlet of the spray heat exchange device. The treatment pool is used to receive water sprayed from the spray nozzle of the spray heat exchange device. The treatment pool is connected to the spray inlet of the spray heat exchange device via a water pump.
[0015] In one embodiment, the motor unit includes multiple motors, with the inlet and outlet ends of the multiple motors connected in parallel.
[0016] In one embodiment, the water tank is provided with a water inlet for connecting to an external water supply pipe.
[0017] In one embodiment, the treatment tank is a still water tank or a filtration tank.
[0018] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solution include at least the following: with the cooperation of the heat exchange channel, motor unit and water tank of the spray heat exchange device, the coolant can circulate heat in the heat exchange channel, water tank and motor unit; with the cooperation of the spray channel, spray nozzle and treatment tank of the spray heat exchange device, the spray water can circulate spray in the spray channel and treatment tank, and the coolant in the heat exchange channel is cooled by heat exchange during the spraying process. Thus, the two cooling methods can be combined to reduce the area occupied by the whole system, eliminate the refrigeration equipment and reduce the manufacturing cost. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the spray heat exchange device of the present invention is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the spray heat exchanger tube of the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the spray heat exchange device, motor unit, and water tank of the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the spray heat exchange system of the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the spray heat exchange system of the present invention placed on a stone cutting machine is shown.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0026] 1. Spray heat exchanger tubes;
[0027] 11. Heat exchange baffle; 12. Heat exchange channel; 13. Spray channel; 14. Spray nozzle;
[0028] 2. Heat exchange connection pipes;
[0029] 3. Sprayer connection pipe;
[0030] 31. Sprayer inlet; 32. Sewage outlet;
[0031] 4. Heat exchanger inlet;
[0032] 5. Heat exchange outlet;
[0033] 6. Motor set;
[0034] 61. Electric motor;
[0035] 7. Water tank;
[0036] 71. Water inlet;
[0037] 8. Treatment pool. Detailed Implementation
[0038] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the invention. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention.
[0039] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this invention can be combined with each other. The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0040] It should be understood that the various steps described in the method embodiments of the present invention may be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. Furthermore, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
[0041] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc., mentioned in this invention are used only to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not intended to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.
[0042] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this invention are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0043] The names of the messages or information exchanged between the multiple devices in the embodiments of the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of these messages or information. Example 1
[0044] See Figure 1 and Figure 2The present invention provides a spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine, including a plurality of spray heat exchange pipes 1, a plurality of heat exchange baffles 11 are provided in the spray heat exchange pipes 1 to divide the spray heat exchange pipes 1 into a plurality of heat exchange channels 12 and a plurality of spray channels 13, each heat exchange channel 12 is respectively arranged between adjacent spray channels 13, and a spray nozzle 14 is provided through the spray heat exchange pipes 1 at the position corresponding to the spray channel 13;
[0045] Each adjacent spray heat exchange pipe 1 is connected to the same end of a heat exchange connecting pipe 2, so that adjacent heat exchange channels 12 are connected to form a continuous S-shaped channel. The two ends of the continuous S-shaped channel are respectively provided with a heat exchange inlet 4 and a heat exchange outlet 5. The heat exchange inlet 4 and the heat exchange outlet 5 are used to connect the equipment to be cooled, so as to perform cooling treatment on the equipment.
[0046] Both ends of the spray heat exchange tube 1 are connected to the spray connecting pipe 3, so that both ends of the spray channel 13 are connected to the spray connecting pipe 3. The spray connecting pipe 3 is provided with a spray water inlet 31.
[0047] With the above structure, through the heat exchange channel 12 and spray channel 13 in the spray heat exchange tube 1 of the spray heat exchange device, when the coolant passes through the heat exchange channel 12, the heat will be conducted to the heat exchange baffle 11, so that the low temperature water in the spray channel 13 can carry away the heat, thereby cooling the coolant in the heat exchange channel 12. At the same time, with the spray nozzle 14, the water in the spray channel 13 can flow out through the spray nozzle 14, thereby spraying the cutting area of the stone cutting machine, so as to cool and remove chips at that location. Thus, spraying and heat exchange can be integrated, reducing the need for coolant cooling equipment, reducing the overall space occupied, eliminating refrigeration equipment, and reducing manufacturing costs.
[0048] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 The number of heat exchange channels 12 is one less than the number of spray channels 13. In practical applications, setting the total number of heat exchange channels 12 to be one less than the number of spray channels 13 ensures that spray channels 13 are provided on both sides of the heat exchange channels 12, so that the spray channels 13 can fully remove the heat from the heat exchange channels 12, thereby ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange channels 12.
[0049] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 One end of the spray connection pipe 3 is provided with a drain port 32. A valve can be installed at the drain port 32 to control its opening and closing. In practical applications, the drain port 32 facilitates cleaning of the spray connection pipe 3.
[0050] Spray nozzles 14 are located on the side or bottom of the spray channel 13 away from the heat exchange channel 12. Preferably, the spray nozzles 14 of the spray channels 13 located on the left and right sides of the spray heat exchange tube 13 are located on the side of the spray channel 13, with a certain distance between the spray nozzles 14 and the bottom of the spray channel 13. For the spray channels 13 located in the middle of the spray heat exchange tube 13, the spray nozzles 14 are located at the bottom of the spray channel 13. The liquid flow velocity exiting the spray nozzles 14 is lower than the flow velocity in the spray channel 13, giving the liquid in the spray channel 13 a certain hydraulic pressure. This hydraulic pressure forces the liquid out of the spray nozzles 14, ensuring that the sprayed water fills the entire spray channel 13, thus ensuring the heat exchange effect between the spray channel 13 and the heat exchange channel 12. In practical applications, the position of the spray nozzles 14 is restricted to the side or bottom of the spray channel 13 to ensure that the liquid discharged from the spray nozzles 14 can be directly sprayed onto the stone cutting area, thus ensuring the spraying effect.
[0051] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Multiple spray inlets 31 are provided, and these inlets 31 are evenly distributed on the spray connecting pipe 3. Valves can be installed at each spray inlet 31 to control its opening and closing. In practical applications, providing multiple spray inlets 31 on the spray connecting pipe 3 ensures uniform hydraulic pressure flowing into the spray channel 13, guaranteeing sufficient spray water in the spray channel 13 and preventing insufficient spray water due to low pressure in certain areas of the spray channel 13. Example 2
[0052] See Figures 1 to 5The embodiments of the present invention also provide a spray heat exchange system for a stone cutting machine, including the above-mentioned spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine, a motor unit 6, a water tank 7, and a treatment pool 8. The heat exchange outlet 5 of the spray heat exchange device is connected to the water tank 7. The water tank 7 is connected to the water inlet of the motor unit 6 through a water pump. The water outlet of the motor unit 6 is connected to the heat exchange inlet 4 of the spray heat exchange device. The treatment pool 8 is used to receive the water sprayed from the spray nozzle 14 of the spray heat exchange device. The treatment pool 8 is connected to the spray inlet 31 of the spray heat exchange device through a water pump. Both the water tank 7 and the treatment pool 8 can be equipped with water pumps, which can transport the coolant in the water tank 7 to the motor unit 6 and into the heat exchange channel 12 of the spray heat exchange device through the heat exchange inlet 4. The water pump in the treatment pool 8 can send the spray water in the treatment pool 8 into the spray channel 13 through the spray inlet 31 to exchange heat with the heat exchange channel 12. At the same time, the spray water in the spray channel 13 is discharged through the spray nozzle 14 to spray and cool down the stone cutting area and reduce dust. During the process of the spray water falling, the heat carried by the spray water will be dissipated into the air, so that the spray water is naturally cooled and then falls into the treatment pool 8.
[0053] With the above structure, the coolant can circulate heat through the heat exchange channel 12, the motor unit 6, and the water tank 7 of the spray heat exchange device. The spray water can circulate spray through the spray channel 13, the spray nozzle 14, and the treatment tank 8 of the spray heat exchange device. During the spraying process, the coolant in the heat exchange channel 12 is cooled by heat exchange. This allows the two cooling methods to be combined, reducing manufacturing costs and minimizing the area occupied by the entire system.
[0054] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The motor unit 6 includes multiple motors 61, with their inlet and outlet water ends connected in parallel. The motors 61 in the motor unit 6 can be water-cooled motors, i.e., motors with water-cooling channels, allowing cooling water to exchange heat with the motors and achieve water cooling. In practical applications, the multiple parallel motors 61 enable the coolant to be pumped from the water tank 7 to the motor unit 6, ensuring effective cooling of the motors 61 by allowing them to pass through simultaneously.
[0055] In one embodiment, see Figure 3 and Figure 4The water tank 7 is equipped with a water inlet 71 for connecting to an external water supply pipe. Similarly, the treatment pool 8 can also be equipped with a corresponding water inlet to replenish the spray water. In practical applications, the water inlet 71 allows for the replenishment of lost coolant from the water tank 7, ensuring effective cooling of the motor unit 6.
[0056] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 and Figure 5 Treatment tank 8 is either a still water tank or a filtration tank. In practical applications, when treatment tank 8 is a still water tank, sedimentation is used to settle the particulate matter formed by the mixture of spray water and dust from the stone cutting process. When treatment tank 8 is a filtration tank, a corresponding filter screen is installed in treatment tank 8 to filter the particulate matter formed by the mixture of spray water and dust from the stone cutting process, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the spray water delivered by the water pump in treatment tank 8.
[0057] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0058] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above invention, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine, characterized in that, It includes multiple spray heat exchange tubes, each of which is provided with multiple heat exchange baffles to divide the spray heat exchange tube into multiple heat exchange channels and multiple spray channels. Each heat exchange channel is respectively arranged between adjacent spray channels, and a spray nozzle is passed through the spray heat exchange tube at the position corresponding to the spray channel. Each adjacent spray heat exchange tube is connected to the same end by a heat exchange connecting tube, so that the adjacent heat exchange channels are connected to form a continuous S-shaped channel. The two ends of the continuous S-shaped channel are respectively provided with a heat exchange inlet and a heat exchange outlet. Both ends of the spray heat exchange tube are connected to spray connecting pipes, so that both ends of the spray channel are connected to the spray connecting pipes, and the spray connecting pipes are provided with spray water inlets.
2. The spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The number of heat exchange channels is one less than the number of spray channels.
3. The spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A drain outlet is provided at one end of the spray connection pipe.
4. The spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The spray nozzles are located on the side of the spray channel away from the heat exchange channel or at the bottom.
5. The spray heat exchange device for a stone cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The spray inlets are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple spray inlets are evenly distributed on the spray connecting pipe.
6. A spray heat exchange system for a stone cutting machine, characterized in that, The device includes a spray heat exchanger, a motor unit, a water tank, and a treatment pool for a stone cutting machine as described in any one of claims 1-5. The heat exchange outlet of the spray heat exchanger is connected to the water tank. The water tank is connected to the inlet of the motor unit via a water pump. The outlet of the motor unit is connected to the heat exchange inlet of the spray heat exchanger. The treatment pool is used to receive water sprayed from the spray nozzle of the spray heat exchanger. The treatment pool is connected to the spray inlet of the spray heat exchanger via a water pump.
7. The spray heat exchange system for a stone cutting machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The motor unit includes multiple motors, and the inlet and outlet ends of the multiple motors are connected in parallel.
8. The spray heat exchange system for a stone cutting machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The water tank is equipped with a water inlet for connecting to an external water supply pipe.
9. The spray heat exchange system for a stone cutting machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The treatment tank is a still water tank or a filtration tank.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-channel heat exchange system
CN116558331A
Spraying automatic descaling heat exchanger
CN201181139Y