Automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrel
By designing an automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels, the automatic positioning and rotation of the steel barrels are achieved by using components such as electric push rods, motors and splints, which solves the inconvenience of manual welding in the existing technology and improves welding efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511133932.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing stainless steel barrel welding process, manual handheld welding tools are required to operate, which increases the workload of the workers. In addition, rotation control is required when welding the barrel cover and the barrel body, which makes the operation inconvenient.
An automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels was designed. Through the coordinated work of components such as electric push rods, motors, screws and splints, the automatic positioning, rotation and welding of steel barrels can be achieved, reducing manual intervention.
It improves welding efficiency, reduces the operating load of workers, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the welding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120715549A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of stainless steel barrel welding, in particular to an automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels. Background Art
[0002] Stainless steel barrels are made of stainless steel. Because stainless steel is resistant to corrosion by weak corrosive media such as air, steam, and water, and chemically corrosive media such as acids, alkalis, and salts, stainless steel barrels are highly durable. Barrels made entirely of stainless steel also have fireproof functions and are sturdy and durable. Since stainless steel barrels usually need to be welded together during the production process, welding machines are required.
[0003] Commonly used welding machines consist of a welder and a welding table. The welder needs to be manually held and the welding operation is performed manually by welding technicians. During the production process of stainless steel barrels, it is usually necessary to weld the various components of the stainless steel barrel together. During the welding process of the barrel cover and the barrel body, the staff needs to control the stainless steel barrel and rotate the barrel cover and the barrel body to achieve the welding of the stainless steel barrel, which increases the workload of the staff; Therefore, a stainless steel barrel automatic welding machine is proposed for the problems referred to above. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels described in the present invention includes a base; the top of the base is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod, the moving end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, the rear side of the base is provided with a welding device, the top of the base is rotatably connected to a support roller, the right side of the base is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the support roller, a first groove is opened inside the top plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first screw, the first screw is located inside the first groove and is rotatably connected to the first groove, the surface of the first screw The first movable plate is threadedly connected, the first movable plate is slidably connected to the first groove, the side surface of the first movable plate is fixedly connected to the third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second screw, the second screw is rotatably connected to the first movable plate, the surface of the second screw is threadedly connected to a trapezoidal plate, the trapezoidal plate is slidably connected to the first movable plate, the inner side of the first groove is fixedly connected to the second movable plate, the trapezoidal plate is slidably connected to the second movable plate, the interior of the second movable plate is provided with a first through hole, the first screw is slidably connected to the first through hole, the side surface of the second movable plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting frame, the inner side of the L-shaped connecting frame is rotatably connected to an arc clamping plate, the arc The surface of the arc splint is fixedly connected with a pushing rod, and the pushing rod is used in conjunction with the trapezoidal plate. The side of the first movable plate is fixedly connected with a first pushing plate, and a limiting device is provided at the bottom of the top plate; this step drives the first movable plate to move, and the first movable plate drives the first pushing plate to move, pushing the steel barrel from one end of the steel barrel, so that the steel barrel is easy to move to connect with the barrel cover, so that the welding device can weld the steel barrel and the barrel cover faster, and supports the bottom of the steel barrel through the support rollers on both sides, and drives the steel barrel to rotate, and drives the second movable plate to move through the top plate, and the second movable plate drives the arc splint to move, adjusts the position of the arc splint on the steel barrel limit, and then the trapezoidal plate moves, and pushes the steel barrel through the inclined surfaces on both sides of the trapezoidal plate. The rod rotates, and the arc-shaped clamping plate is driven to rotate by the push rod to clamp the steel barrel at the bottom, and cooperate with the first push plate to limit the steel barrel, so that the steel barrel is stable during welding and rotation. A driving component for the trapezoidal plate is set on the side of the first movable plate, and the first movable plate is required to drive the first push plate to adjust the position, and the first push plate is used to support the bottom of the barrel body and push the barrel body to move. If the first movable plate drives the first push plate to limit one end of the barrel body of different lengths, it will simultaneously drive the trapezoidal plate away from the push rod. Therefore, it is necessary to install a component that drives the trapezoidal plate to move on the side of the first movable plate, so that the trapezoidal plate can be easily moved toward the direction of the push rod, and cooperate with adjusting the position of the second movable plate to shorten the distance between the push rod and the trapezoidal plate.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting device includes a first cylinder, the top plate is fixedly connected to the first cylinder, the movable end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the inner side of the movable frame is rotatably connected to a first limiting shaft, and the bottom of the movable frame is slidably connected to a second push plate through a slide rail; this step drives the first limiting shafts on both sides to move up and down through the first cylinder, and when the surfaces of the first limiting shafts on both sides fit with two points on the surface of the barrel cover, barrel covers of different sizes are limited, so that the barrel cover is more stable when rotating, and the barrel cover can be pushed toward the steel barrel by the second push plate, and cooperates with the first push plate to support one end of the barrel body and push the barrel body to move, so that the barrel cover can be connected to the barrel body faster.
[0007] Preferably, a second groove is provided inside the base, a pushing frame is rotatably connected inside the second groove, a discharge shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the pushing frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing frame, a fifth motor is fixedly connected inside the second groove, a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; in this step, the second gear is driven to rotate by the fifth motor, so that the second gear drives the pushing frame to rotate through the first gear, pushing up the discharge shaft, and the steel barrel on the top of the support roller can be pushed down through the discharge shaft, so as to facilitate the discharge of the steel barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the side surfaces of the first push plate and the second push plate are rotatably connected with ball bearings, and the interior of the arc-shaped clamping plate is rotatably connected with limiting rollers, and a plurality of limiting rollers are provided. In this step, by providing ball bearings, the ball bearings can rotate when the first push plate and the second push plate are in contact with the steel drum, thereby reducing the resistance of the steel drum during rotation. By providing a plurality of limiting rollers, the limiting rollers limit the steel drum without hindering its rotation.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the second movable plate is fixedly connected to a first return spring, and the first return spring is provided with several, one end of the first return spring is fixedly connected to the arc clamping plate, and the bottom of the second movable plate is fixedly connected to the limit rod; this step is achieved by providing a first return spring, and the first return spring is provided on the outside of the arc clamping plate, which is convenient for replacement when the first return spring is damaged. When the trapezoidal plate is separated from the pushing rod, the first return spring can pull the arc clamping plate to reset, and the limit rod can limit the arc clamping plate when it is pulled to reset by the first return spring, preventing the arc clamping plate from driving the pushing rod to reset and rotate too much. When the surface of the arc clamping plate is in contact with the bottom of the limit rod, the arc clamping plate stops rotating, so that the position of the pushing rod is convenient for being pushed again by the trapezoidal plate.
[0010] The cam is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the cam is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the toothed plate is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the cam is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the cam is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, and the cam is fixedly provided with a toothed plate, The movable rod is fixedly connected, and the side surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, and the bottom of the limiting frame is rotatably connected to the second limiting shaft; this step is achieved by setting a tension rope. When the trapezoidal plate moves, the rotating shaft can be pulled to rotate by the tension rope, and the rotating shaft drives the driving shaft to rotate through the turntable, and the driving shaft pushes the movable ring to move through the limiting plate, and the movable ring pushes the second limiting shaft downward through the fixed rod, the sliding rod and the second return spring, so that the second limiting shaft limits the surface of the stainless steel barrel. When the stainless steel barrel rotates, it drives the two second limiting shafts to rotate, thereby increasing the stability of the end of the stainless steel barrel. When the trapezoidal plate moves toward the direction of the first movable plate, the torsion spring pulls the rotating shaft to reverse, so that it drives the second limiting shaft to move upward and separate from the surface of the stainless steel barrel.
[0011] Preferably, a T-shaped limit bar is fixedly connected to the side of the first movable plate, a first limit groove is opened inside the trapezoidal plate, and the T-shaped limit bar is slidably connected to the first limit groove; this step can increase the stability of the movement of the trapezoidal plate through the T-shaped limit bar and the first limit groove, and at the same time limit the moving distance of the trapezoidal plate.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a filter assembly, the bottom of the top plate is provided with an opening, the air inlet of the exhaust fan is connected to the opening through the filter assembly, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the movable end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a wire brush; this step can exhaust and filter the fume generated during welding, reduce the pollution of welding fume, and clean the welding part of the steel barrel by driving the wire brush to contact the surface of the steel barrel, thereby reducing waste slag in the welding part.
[0013] Preferably, the side surfaces of the movable frame and the limit frame are fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the side surfaces of the movable frame and the limit frame are fixedly connected with a third return spring, the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the third limit shaft, one end of the third return spring is connected with the third limit shaft, the surfaces of the first limit shaft and the second limit shaft are rotatably connected with a transmission belt, the third limit shaft is located at the inner side of the transmission belt, and the surface of the third limit shaft is in contact with the transmission belt; this step can limit the stainless steel barrel whose diameter is smaller than the distance between the first limit shaft or the second limit shaft by driving the transmission belt to move, and the third limit shaft is pulled by the telescopic rod and the third return spring to pull the top of the transmission belt upward, thereby increasing the tension of the transmission belt.
[0014] Preferably, a second limiting groove is provided on the side of the first groove, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the first groove, and the second limiting groove and the sliding rod are both slidably connected to the first movable plate; in this step, the sliding rod is used to support and reinforce the first movable plate when it slides.
[0015] The present invention is beneficial in that: 1. The automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels described in the present invention drives the first movable plate to move, and the first movable plate drives the first push plate to move, pushing the steel barrel from one end of the steel barrel so that the steel barrel can be easily moved to connect with the barrel cover, so that the welding device can weld the steel barrel and the barrel cover more quickly, supports the bottom of the steel barrel through the support rollers on both sides, and drives the steel barrel to rotate, drives the second movable plate to move through the top plate, and the second movable plate drives the arc-shaped splint to move, adjusts the position of the arc-shaped splint on the steel barrel, and then moves the trapezoidal plate, and drives the push rod to rotate through the inclined surfaces on both sides of the trapezoidal plate, and drives the arc-shaped splint to rotate through the push rod, so as to weld the steel barrel at the bottom. The first movable plate is provided with a driving component for the trapezoidal plate, and the first movable plate is required to drive the first push plate to adjust the position, and the bottom of the barrel body is supported by the first push plate and the barrel body is pushed to move. If the first movable plate drives the first push plate to limit one end of the barrel body of different lengths, it will simultaneously drive the trapezoidal plate away from the push rod. Therefore, it is necessary to install a component that drives the trapezoidal plate to move on the side of the first movable plate, so that the trapezoidal plate can be easily moved toward the direction of the push rod, and the position of the second movable plate can be adjusted to shorten the distance between the push rod and the trapezoidal plate.
[0016] 2. The automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels described in the present invention drives the first limiting shafts on both sides to move up and down through the first cylinder, and can perform lower limiting on barrel covers of different sizes, making the barrel covers more stable when rotating. The second push plate can push the barrel cover toward the steel barrel, so that the barrel cover can be connected to the steel barrel faster. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the limiting structure in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the limiting structure in the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the second movable plate in the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the surface structure of the arc-shaped splint in the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the motion structure of the trapezoidal plate in the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the motion structure of the arc-shaped splint in the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left side of the top plate in the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second groove of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the downward pressing structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the turntable of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 12. first electric push rod; 13. top plate; 14. welding device; 15. support roller; 16. first motor; 17. first groove; 18. second motor; 19. first screw; 110. first movable plate; 111. third motor; 112. second screw; 113. trapezoidal plate; 116. second movable plate; 117. L-shaped connecting frame; 118. arc-shaped clamping plate; 119. push rod; 120. first push plate; 2. limiting device; 21. first cylinder; 22. movable frame; 23. first limiting shaft; 24. second push plate; 31. second groove; 32. push frame; 33. blanking shaft; 34. first gear; 3 5. Fifth motor; 36. Second gear; 41. Ball bearing; 42. Limit roller; 51. First return spring; 52. Limit rod; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Pull rope; 63. Turntable; 64. Push shaft; 65. Limit plate; 66. Moving ring; 67. Fixed rod; 68. Sliding rod; 69. Second return spring; 610. Limit frame; 611. Second limit shaft; 71. T-shaped limit strip; 72. First limit slot; 81. Exhaust fan; 82. Through port; 83. Second cylinder; 84. Wire brush; 91. Telescopic rod; 92. Third return spring; 93. Third limit shaft; 94. Transmission belt; 101. Second limit slot; 102. Sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Specific examples are given below.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 7As shown, an automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1; a first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a movable end of the first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to a top plate 13, a welding device 14 is provided on the rear side of the base 1, a support roller 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, a first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base 1, an output end of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the support roller 15, a first groove 17 is provided inside the top plate 13, a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the top plate 13, a first screw 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 18, the first screw 19 is located inside the first groove 17 and is rotatably connected to the first groove 17, and the surface of the first screw 19 is threadedly connected to a first The movable plate 110 is connected to the first groove 17 in a sliding manner. The side of the first movable plate 110 is fixedly connected to the third motor 111. The output end of the third motor 111 is fixedly connected to the second screw 112. The second screw 112 is rotatably connected to the first movable plate 110. The surface of the second screw 112 is threadedly connected to the trapezoidal plate 113. The trapezoidal plate 113 is slidably connected to the first movable plate 110. The inner side of the first groove 17 is fixedly connected to the second movable plate 116. The trapezoidal plate 113 is slidably connected to the second movable plate 116. A first through hole is opened in the interior of the second movable plate 116. The first screw 19 is slidably connected to the first through hole. The side of the second movable plate 116 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting frame 117. The L-shaped connecting frame The inner side of the frame 117 is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped splint 118, and the surface of the arc-shaped splint 118 is fixedly connected to a push rod 119. The push rod 119 is used in conjunction with the trapezoidal plate 113. The side of the first movable plate 110 is fixedly connected to a first push plate 120. A limiting device 2 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 13. When working, the top plate 13 is driven upward by a plurality of first electric push rods 12, and the barrel cover to be welded is placed on the left side of the welding device 14. The barrel cover is limited by the limiting device 2, and the steel barrel is placed on the top of the support rollers 15 on both sides so that it is located on the right side of the welding device 14. The support rollers 15 on both sides support the steel barrel from the bottom of the steel barrel, and then the first electric push rod 12 drives the top plate 13 to move downward, and drives the side of the top plate 13 to move downward through the top plate 13. The structure set on the surface moves, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 is close to the top of the steel drum, and the first screw 19 is driven to rotate by the second motor 18, and the first movable plate 110 is driven to move by the first screw 19, and the third motor 111 and the first push plate 120 are driven to move by the first movable plate 110, so that the side of the first push plate 120 is against the side of the steel drum. When the first movable plate 110 drives the first push plate 120 to move, the first push plate 120 pushes the steel drum toward the welding device 14, so that the part of the steel drum that needs to be welded is connected to the barrel cover, and then the third motor 111 drives the second screw 112 to rotate, and the trapezoidal plate 113 is driven to move toward the push rod 119 by the second screw 112, so that the side of the trapezoidal plate 113 contacts the push rods 119 on both sides thereof.When the push rod 119 rotates, it rotates at the bottom of the second movable plate 116, and the push rod 119 does not contact the bottom surface of the second movable plate 116, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped connecting frame 117, so the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 can rotate with the point connected to the L-shaped connecting frame 117 as the center. When the side surface of the trapezoidal plate 113 contacts the push rods 119 on both sides thereof, the push rod 119 can be pushed to rotate, and the push rod 119 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 to rotate with the connection part with the L-shaped connecting frame 117 as the center. The inner side of the arc-shaped splint 118 contacts the surface of the steel drum to limit the surface of the steel drum. The length from the fixed point of the arc-shaped splint 118 and the push rod 119 to the side of the trapezoidal plate 113, plus the thickness of the arc-shaped splint 118 itself, is less than the vertical distance between the top surface of the arc-shaped splint 118 and the bottom surface of the trapezoidal plate 113, so as to reserve enough rotation space to prevent the barrel from shaking when rotating. When the arc-shaped splint 118 contacts the steel drum, the trapezoidal plate 113 cannot be pushed, and the support roller 15 is driven to rotate by the first motor 16, and the support rollers 15 on both sides move to the same The steel drum is rotated in the direction of rotation, driving the top steel drum to rotate, and the steel drum is welded by the welding device 14. This step is achieved by driving the first movable plate 110 to move, and the first movable plate 110 drives the first push plate 120 to move, pushing the steel drum from one end of the steel drum, so that the steel drum can be easily moved to connect with the drum cover, so that the welding device 14 can weld the steel drum and the drum cover faster, and the bottom of the steel drum is supported by the support rollers 15 on both sides, and the steel drum is driven to rotate, and the second movable plate 116 is driven to move through the top plate 13, and the second movable plate 116 drives the arc The curved clamping plate 118 moves, adjusting the position of the steel drum limit by the curved clamping plate 118. Then, the second screw 112 drives the trapezoidal plate 113 to move, preventing the distance between the trapezoidal plate 113 and the push rod 119 from increasing, which makes it difficult for the trapezoidal plate 113 to push the push rod 119 to move. The inclined surfaces on both sides of the trapezoidal plate 113 drive the push rod 119 to rotate, and the push rod 119 drives the curved clamping plate 118 to rotate, clamping the steel drum at the bottom. Cooperating with the first push plate 120 to limit the steel drum, the steel drum is stable during welding and rotation.
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown, the limiting device 2 includes a first cylinder 21, the top plate 13 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 21, the moving end of the first cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to a moving frame 22, the inner side of the moving frame 22 is rotatably connected to a first limiting shaft 23, and the bottom of the moving frame 22 is slidably connected to a second push plate 24 through a slide rail; when working, when the barrel cover is placed above the supporting rollers 15 on both sides, the first cylinder 21 pushes the moving frame 22 to move downward, and the moving frame 22 pushes the first limiting shafts 23 and the second push plates 24 on both sides to move downward, and the second push plates 24 are lower than the first limiting shafts 23 on both sides. The first limiting shaft 23 moves downward so that its surface contacts the surface of the barrel cover. The barrel cover is limited, and at the same time, the second push plate 24 is located on one side of the barrel cover. The second push plate 24 moves through the slide rail to push the barrel cover toward the welding device 14 to connect it to one side of the steel barrel. In this step, the first limiting shafts 23 on both sides are driven up and down by the first cylinder 21. The thickness of the barrel cover needs to be greater than the first limiting shaft 23. When the surfaces of the first limiting shafts 23 on both sides fit with two points on the surface of the barrel cover, barrel covers of different sizes are limited to make the barrel cover more stable when rotating. The barrel cover can be pushed toward the steel barrel by the second push plate 24, and cooperate with the first push plate 120 to support one end of the barrel body and push the barrel body to move, so that the barrel cover can be connected to the barrel body faster.
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 9 As shown, a second groove 31 is provided inside the base 1, and a pushing frame 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second groove 31, and a blanking shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the top of the pushing frame 32. A first gear 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing frame 32, and a fifth motor 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second groove 31. The output end of the fifth motor 35 is fixedly connected to the second gear 36, and the second gear 36 is meshed with the first gear 34. During operation, when the steel drum is welded and needs to be removed, the first electric push rod 12 pushes the top plate 13 to move upward, and the moving frame 22 is driven to move upward by the first cylinder 21, and the first limiting shaft 23 is driven upward by the moving frame 22, so that Separate from the surface of the barrel cover, and then separate the arc-shaped splint 118 from the surface of the steel barrel, and then the fifth motor 35 drives the two second gears 36 at the output end to rotate, and drives the first gear 34 to rotate through the second gear 36, and drives the pushing frame 32 to rotate to one side through the first gear 34, and drives the two discharge shafts 33 on the top to rotate through the pushing frame 32, and pushes the steel barrel down through the discharge shaft 33. In this step, the second gear 36 is driven to rotate by the fifth motor 35, so that the second gear 36 drives the pushing frame 32 to rotate through the first gear 34, and pushes up the discharge shaft 33. The steel barrel on the top of the support roller 15 can be pushed down through the discharge shaft 33, which is convenient for discharge of the steel barrel.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 8As shown, the side surfaces of the first push plate 120 and the second push plate 24 are rotatably connected to the balls 41, and the interior of the arc-shaped splint 118 is rotatably connected to the limiting roller 42, and a plurality of limiting rollers 42 are provided. During operation, when the first push plate 120 and the second push plate 24 move, the balls 41 are driven to move, so that the surface of the balls 41 contacts the steel drum and one end of the drum cover. When the arc-shaped splint 118 moves, the limiting roller 42 is driven to move, so that the surface of the limiting roller 42 contacts the surface of the steel drum. When the steel drum and the drum cover rotate, the balls 41 and the limiting rollers 42 are driven to rotate. In this step, by setting the balls 41, the balls 41 can rotate when the first push plate 120 and the second push plate 24 contact the steel drum, thereby reducing the resistance of the steel drum during rotation. By setting a plurality of limiting rollers 42, the limiting rollers 42 limit the steel drum without hindering its rotation.
[0026] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the second movable plate 116 is fixedly connected to the first return spring 51, and the first return spring 51 is provided with several, one end of the first return spring 51 is fixedly connected to the arc clamping plate 118, and the bottom of the second movable plate 116 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 52; during operation, when the trapezoidal plate 113 is separated from the pushing rod 119, the top of the first return spring 51 is connected to the second movable plate 116, and when the pushing rod 119 drives the arc clamping plate 118 to rotate, the side of the arc clamping plate 118 pulls the bottom end of the first return spring 51 to retract, and when the side of the trapezoidal plate 113 is separated from the pushing rod 119, the first return spring 51 contracts, and pulls the arc clamping plate 118 to rotate through the bottom end, and drives the pushing rod 119 to reset through the arc clamping plate 118, so that the arc clamping plate 118 can be clamped again, and the arc clamping plate 118 resets and rotates with the connection with the L-shaped connecting frame 117 as the center. When the surface of the arc splint 118 is in contact with the bottom of the limit rod 52, the arc splint 118 stops rotating, so that the position of the push rod 119 is convenient for being pushed again by the trapezoidal plate 113.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 11As shown, the side of the second movable plate 116 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 61 through a torsion spring, and a tension rope 62 is wound around the surface of the rotating shaft 61. One end of the tension rope 62 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 61, and the other end of the tension rope 62 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal plate 113. The side of the rotating shaft 61 is fixedly connected to the turntable 63, and the side of the turntable 63 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 64. The side of the first movable plate 110 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 65, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the limiting plate 65. The limiting plate 65 is slidably connected to the moving ring 66 through the sliding groove, and the driving shaft 64 is slidably connected to the moving ring 66. The bottom of the moving ring 66 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 67, and the interior of the fixed rod 67 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 68. The interior of the fixed rod 67 is fixedly connected to the second The return spring 69 and one end of the second return spring 69 are fixedly connected to the sliding rod 68, the side of the sliding rod 68 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 610, and the bottom of the limit frame 610 is rotatably connected to the second limit shaft 611; during operation, when the trapezoidal plate 113 moves toward the pushing rod 119, it drives the tension ropes 62 on both sides to move, and the other end of the tension rope 62 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 61 drives the turntable 63 to rotate, and the turntable 63 drives the driving shaft 64 to rotate, and the driving shaft 64 drives the moving ring 66 to slide downward on the inner side of the limiting plate 65, and drives the fixed rod 67 to move downward through the moving ring 66, and pushes the second return spring 69 inside through the fixed rod 67, so that it drives the sliding rod 68 to move downward, and the sliding rod 68 drives the limiting frame 610 to move downward, and drives the second limiting shaft 611 to move downward through the limiting frame 610, so that the second limiting shaft 611 limits the surface of the stainless steel barrel. When the trapezoidal plate 113 moves toward the first movable plate 110 again, the torsion spring pulls the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 61 drives the tension rope 62 to wrap around the surface of the rotating shaft 61, and the rotating shaft 61 simultaneously drives the turntable 63 to rotate in the opposite direction, and drives the driving shaft 64 to rotate through the turntable 63, and pulls the moving ring 66 upward through the driving shaft 64, and drives the fixed rod 67 to move through the moving ring 66, and drives the sliding rod 68 and the second return spring 69 to move through the fixed rod 67, and drives the limiting frame 610 to move upward through the second return spring 69, so that it drives the second limiting shaft 611 to separate from the stainless steel barrel. In this step, a tension rope 62 is set. When the trapezoidal plate 113 moves, the tension rope 62 can be used to pull the rotating shaft 61 to rotate. The rotating shaft 61 drives the driving shaft 64 to rotate through the turntable 63. The driving shaft 64 pushes the movable ring 66 to move through the limiting plate 65. The movable ring 66 pushes the second limiting shaft 611 downward through the fixed rod 67, the sliding rod 68 and the second return spring 69, so that the second limiting shaft 611 limits the surface of the stainless steel barrel. When the stainless steel barrel rotates, it drives the two second limiting shafts 611 to rotate, increasing the stability of the end of the stainless steel barrel. When the trapezoidal plate 113 moves toward the first movable plate 110, the torsion spring pulls the rotating shaft 61 to reverse, so that it drives the second limiting shaft 611 to move upward and separate from the surface of the stainless steel barrel.
[0028] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a T-shaped limit bar 71 is fixedly connected to the side of the first movable plate 110, and a first limit groove 72 is provided inside the trapezoidal plate 113, and the T-shaped limit bar 71 is slidably connected to the first limit groove 72; during operation, when the trapezoidal plate 113 moves, it slides on the surface of the T-shaped limit bar 71, and the moving distance of the trapezoidal plate 113 is limited by the T-shaped limit bar 71 and the first limit groove 72. This step can increase the stability of the movement of the trapezoidal plate 113 through the T-shaped limit bar 71 and the first limit groove 72, and at the same time limit the moving distance of the trapezoidal plate 113.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the top of the top plate 13 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 81, the top of the top plate 13 is fixedly connected with a filter assembly, and the bottom of the top plate 13 is provided with a through hole 82. The air inlet of the exhaust fan 81 is connected with the through hole 82 through the filter assembly. The top of the top plate 13 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 83, and the movable end of the second cylinder 83 is fixedly connected with a wire brush 84. During operation, when the welding device 14 welds the steel drum, the exhaust fan 81 exhausts air from the bottom of the top plate 13 through the filter assembly and the through hole 82 and filters the air. After welding is completed, the second cylinder 83 pushes the wire brush 84 downward to clean the bottom surface of the wire brush 84 and the welding part of the steel drum. This step can exhaust and filter the fume generated during welding, reduce the pollution of welding fume, and clean the welding part of the steel drum by driving the wire brush 84 to contact the surface of the steel drum, reducing waste slag in the welding part.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 11As shown, the sides of the movable frame 22 and the limiting frame 610 are fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 91, and the sides of the movable frame 22 and the limiting frame 610 are fixedly connected with a third return spring 92. The movable end of the telescopic rod 91 is fixedly connected with a third limiting shaft 93, and one end of the third return spring 92 is connected to the third limiting shaft 93. The surfaces of the first limiting shaft 23 and the second limiting shaft 611 are rotatably connected with a transmission belt 94. The third limiting shaft 93 is located on the inner side of the transmission belt 94, and the surface of the third limiting shaft 93 is in contact with the transmission belt 94. During operation, when the first limiting shaft 23 and the second limiting shaft 611 move, the transmission belt 94 is driven to move. When the first limiting shaft 23 and the second limiting shaft 611 limit the stainless steel barrel, the transmission belt 94 is driven to fit with the stainless steel barrel. When the barrel rotates, the transmission belt 94 is driven to rotate on the surface of the first limiting shaft 23 and the second limiting shaft 611, and the first limiting shaft 23 and the second limiting shaft 611 are driven to rotate through the transmission belt 94. When the transmission belt 94 contacts the stainless steel barrel, the surface of the stainless steel barrel pushes the ground of the transmission belt 94 to extend and retract upward, and the third limiting shaft 93 is pulled to move by the telescopic rod 91 and the third return spring 92, and the transmission belt 94 is pulled from the inside to tighten the transmission belt 94. This step can limit the stainless steel barrel whose diameter is smaller than the distance between the first limiting shaft 23 or the second limiting shaft 611 by driving the transmission belt 94 to move, and the third limiting shaft 93 is pulled by the telescopic rod 91 and the third return spring 92 to pull the top of the transmission belt 94 upward to increase the tension of the transmission belt 94.
[0031] See also Figure 1 As shown, a second limiting groove 101 is opened on the side of the first groove 17, and a sliding rod 102 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first groove 17. The second limiting groove 101 and the sliding rod 102 are both slidably connected to the first movable plate 110; in this step, the sliding rod 102 is used to support and reinforce the first movable plate 110 when sliding.
[0032] Working principle: The top plate 13 is driven upward by several first electric push rods 12, and the barrel cover to be welded is placed on the left side of the welding device 14. The barrel cover is limited by the limiting device 2, and the steel barrel is placed on the top of the support rollers 15 on both sides so that it is located on the right side of the welding device 14. The support rollers 15 on both sides support the steel barrel from the bottom of the steel barrel. Then the first electric push rod 12 drives the top plate 13 to move downward, and the structure set on the side of the top plate 13 is driven to move through the top plate 13, so that the arc splint 118 is close to the top of the steel barrel. The first screw 19 is driven to rotate by the second motor 18, and the first movable plate 110 is driven to move by the first screw 19. The third motor 111 and the first push plate 12 are driven by the first movable plate 110. 0 moves, so that the side of the first push plate 120 is against the side of the steel barrel. When the first movable plate 110 drives the first push plate 120 to move, the first push plate 120 pushes the steel barrel toward the welding device 14, so that the part of the steel barrel that needs to be welded is connected to the barrel cover. Then the third motor 111 drives the second screw 112 to rotate, and drives the trapezoidal plate 113 to move toward the push rod 119 through the second screw 112, so that the side of the trapezoidal plate 113 contacts the push rods 119 on both sides. When the push rod 119 rotates, it rotates at the bottom of the second movable plate 116, and the push rod 119 does not contact the bottom surface of the second movable plate 116, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped connecting frame 117, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 can be connected to the L-shaped The connecting frame 117 is connected to the point where it rotates. When the side of the trapezoidal plate 113 contacts the push rods 119 on both sides thereof, the push rods 119 can be pushed to rotate. The push rods 119 drive the arc splint 118 to rotate around the connection part with the L-shaped connecting frame 117, so that the inner side of the arc splint 118 contacts the surface of the steel drum, limiting the surface of the steel drum. The length from the fixed point of the arc splint 118 and the push rod 119 to the side of the trapezoidal plate 113, plus the thickness of the arc splint 118 itself, is less than the vertical distance between the top surface of the arc splint 118 and the bottom surface of the trapezoidal plate 113, so as to reserve enough rotation space to prevent the barrel from shaking when it rotates. When the arc splint 118 contacts the steel drum, the trapezoidal plate 113 3 cannot be pushed, the support rollers 15 are driven to rotate by the first motor 16, and the support rollers 15 on both sides rotate in the same direction, driving the top steel drum to rotate, and the steel drum is welded by the welding device 14; when the drum cover is placed on the support rollers 15 on both sides, the first cylinder 21 pushes the movable frame 22 to move downward, and the movable frame 22 pushes the first limiting shafts 23 and the second push plates 24 on both sides to move downward. The second push plates 24 are positioned lower than the first limiting shafts 23 on both sides. The first limiting shaft 23 moves downward so that its surface contacts the surface of the drum cover to limit the drum cover. At the same time, the second push plate 24 is located on one side of the drum cover. The second push plate 24 moves through the slide rail to push the drum cover toward the welding device 14 to connect it to one side of the steel drum;After the steel drum is welded, when the steel drum needs to be removed, the first electric push rod 12 pushes the top plate 13 to move upward, drives the moving frame 22 to move upward through the first cylinder 21, drives the first limiting shaft 23 to move upward through the moving frame 22, separates it from the surface of the drum cover, and then separates the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 from the surface of the steel drum. Then, the fifth motor 35 drives the two second gears 36 at the output end to rotate, drives the first gear 34 to rotate through the second gear 36, drives the pushing frame 32 to rotate to one side through the first gear 34, and drives the two top gears 36 to rotate. The blanking shaft 33 rotates, and the steel drum is pushed down through the blanking shaft 33; when the first push plate 120 and the second push plate 24 move, the ball 41 is driven to move, so that the surface of the ball 41 contacts the steel drum and one end of the drum cover. When the arc clamping plate 118 moves, the limiting roller 42 is driven to move, so that the surface of the limiting roller 42 contacts the surface of the steel drum. When the steel drum and the drum cover rotate, the ball 41 and the limiting roller 42 are driven to rotate; when the trapezoidal plate 113 is separated from the push rod 119, the first reset spring 51 can pull the arc clamping plate 118 to reset, and the arc clamping plate 118 is reset. 18 drives the push rod 119 to reset, so that the arc splint 118 can be clamped again, and the arc splint 118 resets and rotates. When the top contacts the limit rod 52, the arc splint 118 stops rotating, so that the push rod 119 remains vertical; when the trapezoidal plate 113 is separated from the push rod 119, the top of the first return spring 51 is connected to the second movable plate 116. When the push rod 119 drives the arc splint 118 to rotate, the side of the arc splint 118 pulls the bottom end of the first return spring 51 to retract. When the side of the trapezoidal plate 113 contacts the push rod 119, the bottom end of the first return spring 51 is retracted. When the rod 119 is separated, the first return spring 51 contracts, pulling the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 to rotate through the bottom end, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 drives the push rod 119 to reset, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 can clamp again. The arc-shaped clamping plate 118 resets and rotates around the connection with the L-shaped connecting frame 117. When the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 clamps the barrel body, the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 does not contact the limit rod 52. When the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 is separated from the barrel body, the arc-shaped clamping plate 118 stops resetting and rotating until the surface contacts the limit rod 52.When the trapezoidal plate 113 moves toward the pushing rod 119, it drives the tension ropes 62 on both sides to move, and the other end of the tension rope 62 drives the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 61 drives the turntable 63 to rotate, and the turntable 63 drives the driving shaft 64 to rotate, and the driving shaft 64 drives the moving ring 66 to slide downward on the inner side of the limiting plate 65, and drives the fixed rod 67 to move downward through the moving ring 66, and pushes the second return spring 69 inside through the fixed rod 67 to drive the sliding rod 68 to move downward, and drives the limiting frame 610 to move downward through the sliding rod 68, and drives the second limiting shaft 611 to move downward through the limiting frame 610. , so that the second limiting shaft 611 limits the surface of the stainless steel barrel. When the trapezoidal plate 113 moves toward the first movable plate 110 again, the torsion spring pulls the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 61 drives the tension rope 62 to wrap around the surface of the rotating shaft 61. The rotating shaft 61 also drives the turntable 63 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the turntable 63 drives the driving shaft 64 to rotate. The driving shaft 64 pulls the moving ring 66 upward, and the moving ring 66 drives the fixed rod 67 to move. The fixed rod 67 drives the sliding rod 68 and the second return spring 69 to move, and the second return spring 69 drives the limiting frame 610 to move upward, so that it drives the second limiting The shaft 611 is separated from the stainless steel barrel; when the trapezoidal plate 113 moves, it slides on the surface of the T-shaped limit bar 71, and the distance of movement of the trapezoidal plate 113 is limited by the T-shaped limit bar 71 and the first limit groove 72; when the welding device 14 welds the steel barrel, the exhaust fan 81 exhausts air from the bottom of the top plate 13 through the filter assembly and the port 82 and filters the air. After welding is completed, the second cylinder 83 pushes the wire brush 84 downward to clean the bottom surface of the wire brush 84 and the welding part of the steel barrel; when the first limit shaft 23 and the second limit shaft 611 move, the transmission belt 94 is driven to move When the first limiting shaft 23 and the second limiting shaft 611 limit the position of the stainless steel barrel, they drive the transmission belt 94 to fit the stainless steel barrel. When the stainless steel barrel rotates, the transmission belt 94 rotates on the surfaces of the first limiting shaft 23 and the second limiting shaft 611. The transmission belt 94 drives the first limiting shaft 23 and the second limiting shaft 611 to rotate. When the transmission belt 94 contacts the stainless steel barrel, the surface of the stainless steel barrel pushes the ground of the transmission belt 94 upward, and the telescopic rod 91 and the third return spring 92 pull the third limiting shaft 93 to move, pulling the transmission belt 94 from the inside, making the transmission belt 94 taut.
[0033] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A stainless steel barrel automatic welding machine, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (12), the movable end of the first electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a top plate (13), a welding device (14) is provided on the rear side of the base (1), the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a support roller (15), the right side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (16), the output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected to the support roller (15), a first groove (17) is provided inside the top plate (13), and the top plate (13) is provided with a first groove (17). A second motor (18) is fixedly connected to the side, an output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to a first screw (19), the first screw (19) is located inside the first groove (17) and is rotatably connected to the first groove (17), a surface of the first screw (19) is threadedly connected to a first movable plate (110), the first movable plate (110) is slidably connected to the first groove (17), a third motor (111) is fixedly connected to the side of the first movable plate (110), and the output end of the third motor (111) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (111). The end of the first groove (17) is fixedly connected to a second screw (112), the second screw (112) is rotatably connected to the first movable plate (110), the surface of the second screw (112) is threadedly connected to a trapezoidal plate (113), the trapezoidal plate (113) is slidably connected to the first movable plate (110), the inner side of the first groove (17) is fixedly connected to a second movable plate (116), the trapezoidal plate (113) is slidably connected to the second movable plate (116), the interior of the second movable plate (116) is provided with a first through hole, the first screw The rod (19) is slidably connected to the first through hole, the side of the second movable plate (116) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting frame (117), the inner side of the L-shaped connecting frame (117) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (118), the surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (118) is fixedly connected to a push rod (119), the push rod (119) is used in conjunction with the trapezoidal plate (113), the side of the first movable plate (110) is fixedly connected to a first push plate (120), and a limiting device (2) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (13).
2. The automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (2) includes a first cylinder (21), the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the first cylinder (21), the movable end of the first cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (22), the inner side of the movable frame (22) is rotatably connected to a first limiting shaft (23), and the bottom of the movable frame (22) is slidably connected to a second push plate (24) via a slide rail.
3. The automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second groove (31) is provided inside the base (1), a pushing frame (32) is rotatably connected inside the second groove (31), a blanking shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the top of the pushing frame (32), a first gear (34) is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing frame (32), a fifth motor (35) is fixedly connected inside the second groove (31), an output end of the fifth motor (35) is fixedly connected to a second gear (36), and the second gear (36) is meshed with the first gear (34).
4. The automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sides of the first push plate (120) and the second push plate (24) are both rotatably connected to balls (41), and the interior of the arc-shaped clamping plate (118) is rotatably connected to a limiting roller (42), and a plurality of limiting rollers (42) are provided.
5. The automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the second movable plate (116) is fixedly connected to a first return spring (51), and a plurality of the first return springs (51) are provided. One end of the first return spring (51) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate (118), and the bottom of the second movable plate (116) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (52).
6. The automatic stainless steel barrel welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the second movable plate (116) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (61) through a torsion spring, a tension rope (62) is wound around the surface of the rotating shaft (61), one end of the tension rope (62) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (61), and the other end of the tension rope (62) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal plate (113), the side of the rotating shaft (61) is fixedly connected to a turntable (63), and the side of the turntable (63) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (64), the side of the first movable plate (110) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (65), the inner side of the limiting plate (65) is provided with a sliding groove, and the limiting plate (65) is slidably connected to a movable ring (66) through a sliding groove, the pushing shaft (64) is slidably connected to the movable ring (66), the bottom of the movable ring (66) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (67), the interior of the fixed rod (67) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (68), the interior of the fixed rod (67) is fixedly connected to a second return spring (69), and one end of the second return spring (69) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (68), the side of the sliding rod (68) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (610), and the bottom of the limiting frame (610) is rotatably connected to a second limiting shaft (611).
7. The automatic stainless steel barrel welding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A T-shaped limiting strip (71) is fixedly connected to the side of the first movable plate (110), a first limiting groove (72) is provided inside the trapezoidal plate (113), and the T-shaped limiting strip (71) is slidably connected to the first limiting groove (72).
8. The automatic stainless steel barrel welding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (81), the top of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to a filter assembly, the bottom of the top plate (13) is provided with a through opening (82), the air inlet of the exhaust fan (81) is connected to the through opening (82) through the filter assembly, the top of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (83), and the movable end of the second cylinder (83) is fixedly connected to a wire brush (84).
9. The automatic stainless steel barrel welding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sides of the movable frame (22) and the limiting frame (610) are fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (91), and the sides of the movable frame (22) and the limiting frame (610) are fixedly connected with a third return spring (92). The movable end of the telescopic rod (91) is fixedly connected with a third limiting shaft (93), and one end of the third return spring (92) is connected to the third limiting shaft (93). The surfaces of the first limiting shaft (23) and the second limiting shaft (611) are rotatably connected with a transmission belt (94). The third limiting shaft (93) is located on the inner side of the transmission belt (94), and the surface of the third limiting shaft (93) is in contact with the transmission belt (94).
10. The automatic welding machine for stainless steel barrels according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second limiting groove (101) is provided on the side of the first groove (17), a sliding rod (102) is fixedly connected inside the first groove (17), and the second limiting groove (101) and the sliding rod (102) are both slidably connected to the first movable plate (110).
Citation Information
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