A hoisting and lifting system for the production of a four-fluorine metal hose
By designing a lifting device that integrates hoisting and spraying, the safety and quality issues of metal hoses during transportation and spraying were solved, achieving efficient hoisting and spraying operations and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511223200.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-29
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation and spraying of metal hoses, existing lifting tools cannot effectively prevent falling deformation and fluctuations during the spraying process, resulting in safety hazards and reduced spraying quality. In addition, the operation is cumbersome and reduces work efficiency.
Design a lifting and hoisting system for the production of PTFE metal hoses. When the hose is lifted, the hoisting device keeps the hose separated and unfolded for easy insertion and removal, and prevents it from falling and deforming during the hoisting process. When the hose is not lifted, the system achieves synchronous clamping and protection through component linkage to prevent fluctuations during the spraying process, and integrates a spraying function to achieve all-round spraying.
It improves the safety of hoisting metal hoses and the quality of coating, optimizes the process, reduces manual operation, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120736397B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lifting hangers, more particularly, it relates to a lifting and hoisting system for four-fluorine metal hose production. BACKGROUND
[0002] The four-fluorine metal hose is a composite hose combining the characteristics of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, commonly known as "Teflon") and metal materials, which has corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, flexibility and pressure resistance, and is widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, food, semiconductor and other industries. It is composed of an inner liner, a reinforcing layer and an outer layer. The PTFE dispersion liquid is sprayed on the surface of the inner liner to give the inner liner corrosion resistance, non-stickness and low friction.
[0003] During the transfer of the metal hose, the metal hose needs to be lifted and transferred by using a lifting hanger. When the metal hose is lifted and hoisted, the metal hose is prone to excessive falling and excessive bending deformation, and then pipe body damage and safety accidents occur.
[0004] At the same time, during the spraying production of the inner wall of the metal hose, the metal hose is usually placed flat on the processing table, the connecting flanges at both ends of the metal hose are fixed, the spray head is inserted into the metal hose for spraying, however, the metal hose body is not effectively supported and protected, and the metal hose is prone to fluctuation during spraying, affecting the normal spraying and reducing the spraying quality.
[0005] The above-mentioned clamping of the metal hose for transfer and spraying production is operated separately, and the metal hose needs to be repeatedly taken by human, which is complicated and reduces the work efficiency.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to design a lifting hanger that integrates safety hoisting and spraying protection. SUMMARY
[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a lifting and hoisting system for four-fluorine metal hose production. When the lifting hanger is in the lifting state, the upper half holding pipe and the lower half holding pipe are kept separate and unfolded, which facilitates the placement and taking of the metal hose, and the metal hose is hoisted and transported to avoid falling and deformation. When the lifting hanger is not in the lifting state, the linkage between the components drives the groups of upper half holding pipes to descend and cover the corresponding lower half holding pipes synchronously, completing the synchronous protection and clamping of the groups of metal hoses, preventing the metal hose from fluctuating during subsequent spraying, and improving the spraying quality.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] The utility model provides a kind of hoist lifting system for tetrafluoro metal hose production, including lifting appliance placed in hoisting machinery hook;The lifting appliance includes bearing frame;The bearing frame includes bearing disc;The bottom surface of bearing disc is uniformly fixed with several arc sleeves;The arc sleeve inside is slidably provided with arc external gear;The end of arc external gear is fixed with ball seat;Ball seat is provided with ball head matched therewith in the inside;The bottom surface of bearing disc is slidably provided with lifting portion matched with each arc external gear;Support spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of bearing disc and lifting portion;The surface of bearing disc is fixed with lifting lug;The lateral surface of bearing disc is uniformly fixed with several baffles;The lateral surface of the lower half holding tube matched with metal hose is rotatably provided with the lateral surface of baffle;The lateral surface of the lower half holding tube is symmetrically fixed with lug plate;The surface of lug plate is fixed with slide bar;The end of slide bar is fixed with stop block;Upper half holding tube is slidably arranged between the two slide bars;The lateral surface of upper half holding tube is symmetrically fixed with sliding plate slidably matched with corresponding slide bar;Tension spring is fixedly connected between stop block and sliding plate, and is sleeved on corresponding slide bar;The bottom surface of bearing disc is uniformly fixed with several extension plates;The end of extension plate is fixed with half-ring support plate coaxially arranged with lower half holding tube.
[0010] The utility model further provides that: the lateral surface of baffle is provided with shaft hole;The inner wall of shaft hole is provided with annular groove;The end of lower half holding tube is fixed with rotating shaft rotatably matched with shaft hole;The lateral surface of rotating shaft is fixed with annular rail rotatably matched with annular groove;The lateral surface of lower half holding tube is fixed with counterweight rib.
[0011] The utility model further provides that: the end of lower half holding tube and upper half holding tube is rounded;Both ends of metal hose are provided with connecting flange;The inner wall of upper half holding tube and lower half holding tube is symmetrically provided with positioning groove matched with connecting flange;The inner wall of positioning groove on upper half holding tube is provided with arc rubber plate;The inner wall of positioning groove on lower half holding tube is provided with arc magnet for magnetically connecting flange.
[0012] The utility model further provides that: the lifting portion includes support disc;The surface of support disc is uniformly fixed with several toothed plates meshing with arc external gear;Support disc and bearing disc are fixedly connected by support spring;The lateral surface of arc sleeve is provided with avoiding groove;The surface of bearing disc is uniformly provided with several sliding grooves communicated with the top of corresponding arc sleeve;Toothed plate and sliding groove are slidably matched;Universal wheel is installed on the bottom surface of support disc and the lateral surface of arc sleeve.
[0013] The application further provides that: the baffle top is fixed with a support seat; the support seat surface is provided with a guide cavity; the guide cavity bottom surface is provided with a guide groove; the support seat surface is slidably provided with an inclined guide plate; the inclined guide plate bottom surface is fixed with a guide plate in sliding cooperation with the guide cavity; the guide plate and the guide cavity inner wall are fixed with a return spring; the guide plate bottom surface is fixed with a vertical plate in sliding cooperation with the guide groove; the vertical plate bottom end is fixed with a sleeve ring; and the sleeve ring is rotatably provided with a rotating tube.
[0014] The application further provides that: the shaft hole inner wall is provided with a rotating hole; the rotating shaft end is fixed with a connecting rod in rotating cooperation with the rotating hole; the connecting rod peripheral surface is provided with a sliding groove; and the rotating tube inner wall is fixed with a sliding rail in sliding cooperation with the sliding groove.
[0015] The application further provides that: the arc-shaped outer gear ring peripheral surface is provided with a screw hole near the ball seat; the screw hole is screwed with a screw rod; the screw rod top end is fixed with an annular handle, and the bottom end is fixed with a guide ball; the rotating tube end is fixed with a first friction wheel; the bearing disc surface is uniformly fixed with a plurality of ear seats; the ear seat side is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft; the connecting shaft one end is fixed with a second friction wheel, and the other end is fixed with a bevel gear; the bearing disc surface is rotatably provided with a bevel gear ring in meshing cooperation with each bevel gear; the bevel gear ring inner wall is fixed with a gear ring; the bearing disc surface is provided with a servo motor; and the servo motor output end is fixed with a driving gear in meshing cooperation with the gear ring.
[0016] The application further provides that: it further comprises a spraying frame matched with the lifting appliance; the spraying frame comprises a storage box; the storage box side is symmetrically fixed with an electric push rod; the electric push rod telescopic end is fixed with an L-shaped plate; the L-shaped plate end is fixed with a cover plate; and the cover plate side is provided with a rotating opening matched with the arc-shaped sleeve.
[0017] The application further provides that: the storage box side is fixed with a driving motor; the driving motor output end is fixed with a reciprocating screw rod; the storage box side is fixed with a guide rod; the guide rod is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve matched with the reciprocating screw rod; the sliding sleeve top is fixed with a support rod; the support rod top is fixed with a horizontal pipe; the horizontal pipe interior is provided with a spraying pipe; the spraying pipe end is fixed with a spray head; the horizontal pipe peripheral surface is penetrated and screwed with a fastening bolt; and the fastening bolt bottom end is fixed with a rubber pressing plate.
[0018] The application has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. In the lifting state, the upper and lower retaining tubes of this invention remain separated and unfolded, facilitating the insertion and removal of the metal hose and preventing deformation from falling when the metal hose is laid flat. When the lifting device is not in the lifting state, the linkage between the components drives each set of upper retaining tubes to descend synchronously and cover the corresponding lower retaining tubes, completing the synchronous protective clamping of each set of metal hoses, preventing the metal hoses from fluctuating during subsequent spraying, and improving the spraying quality. The lifting device, which integrates lifting and spraying clamping, eliminates the need for repeated manual handling of the metal hoses, optimizes the process, and improves work efficiency.
[0020] 2. This invention lifts a device containing flexible metal hoses into a storage box, closes the two covers, and allows the device to rotate freely along the rotating opening, facilitating the spraying operation of different flexible metal hoses. A set of flexible metal hoses is aligned with the spraying pipe, and the corresponding screw is rotated to cause the guide ball to rotate and descend, pressing against the inclined guide plate. This drives the first friction wheel to move closer to the second friction wheel until it is pressed tightly. The conical gear ring is controlled to rotate, causing the corresponding upper and lower holding tubes, along with the clamped and fixed flexible metal hoses, to rotate synchronously. Combined with the movement of the spraying pipe, this achieves all-around spraying of the inner wall of the flexible metal hoses, improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and hoisting system for producing PTFE metal hoses according to the present invention in the state of the hoisting tool being stored.
[0022] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A structural diagram from a frontal viewpoint.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and hoisting system for producing PTFE metal hoses according to the present invention, in the unfolded state of the lifting device.
[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A structural diagram from a frontal viewpoint.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention from another angle.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped external gear ring of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the lower half of the retaining tube of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 9Structure diagram of the upper half holding tube of the present application.
[0030] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the lifting part of the present application.
[0031] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the screw rod of the present application.
[0032] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the inclined guide plate of the present application.
[0033] Figure 13 Structure diagram of the spraying frame of the present application.
[0034] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the hanger and spraying frame assembly of the present application.
[0035] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the A area of the present application. Figure 14
[0036] Figure 16 Structure diagram of the front view of the present application. Figure 14
[0037] In the figure: 1, hanger; 2, bearing frame; 3, bearing disc; 4, arc sleeve; 5, arc outer gear ring; 6, ball seat; 7, ball head; 8, lifting part; 9, supporting spring; 10, lifting lug; 11, baffle; 12, metal hose; 13, lower half holding tube; 14, ear plate; 15, sliding rod; 16, stop block; 17, upper half holding tube; 18, sliding plate; 19, tension spring; 20, annular groove; 21, rotating shaft; 22, annular rail; 23, counterweight strip; 24, connecting flange; 25, positioning groove; 26, arc rubber plate; 27, supporting disc; 28, toothed plate; 29, avoiding groove; 30, sliding groove; 31, universal wheel; 32, supporting seat; 33, guide cavity; 34, guide groove; 35, inclined guide plate; 36, guide plate; 37, return spring; 38, vertical plate; 39, sleeve ring; 40, rotating tube; 41, rotating hole; 42, connecting rod; 43, sliding rail; 44, screw hole; 45, screw rod; 46, annular handle; 47, first friction wheel; 48, ear seat; 49, connecting shaft; 50, second friction wheel; 51, bevel gear; 52, bevel gear ring; 53, toothed ring; 54, servo motor; 55, driving gear; 56, spraying frame; 57, storage box; 58, electric push rod; 59, L-shaped plate; 60, cover plate; 61, rotating port; 62, driving motor; 63, reciprocating screw rod; 64, guide rod; 65, sliding sleeve; 66, supporting rod; 67, cross tube; 68, spraying tube; 69, spray head; 70, fastening bolt; 71, shaft hole; 72, guide ball; 73, extension plate; 74, semi-annular supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0039] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0040] In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the orientation such as "up, down" is generally with respect to the direction shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer with respect to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.
[0041] Embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1-16 The present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0042] A lifting and hoisting system for producing four-fluorine metal hoses, specifically comprising a lifting appliance 1 hung on the lifting hook of a lifting and hoisting machine; the lifting appliance 1 comprises a bearing frame 2; the bearing frame 2 comprises a bearing disc 3; a plurality of arc-shaped sleeves 4 are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the bearing disc 3; an arc-shaped outer gear ring 5 is slidably arranged inside the arc-shaped sleeve 4; a ball seat 6 is fixed at the end of the arc-shaped outer gear ring 5; a ball head 7 that is adapted to the ball seat 6 is arranged inside the ball seat 6; a lifting part 8 that is engaged with each arc-shaped outer gear ring 5 is slidably arranged through the bottom surface of the bearing disc 3; a supporting spring 9 is fixedly connected between the lifting part 8 and the bottom surface of the bearing disc 3; a lifting lug 10 is fixed on the surface of the bearing disc 3; a plurality of baffles 11 are uniformly fixed on the side surface of the bearing disc 3; a lower half retaining tube 13 that is adapted to the metal hose 12 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the baffle 11; an ear plate 14 is symmetrically fixed on the side surface of the lower half retaining tube 13; a sliding rod 15 is fixed on the surface of the ear plate 14; a stop block 16 is fixed at the end of the sliding rod 15; an upper half retaining tube 17 is slidably arranged between the two sliding rods 15; a sliding plate 18 that is slidably engaged with the corresponding sliding rod 15 is symmetrically fixed on the side surface of the upper half retaining tube 17; a tension spring 19 that is sleeved on the corresponding sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected between the stop block 16 and the sliding plate 18; a plurality of extension plates 73 are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the bearing disc 3; a semi-annular supporting plate 74 that is coaxially arranged with the lower half retaining tube 13 is fixed at the end of the extension plate 73.
[0043] The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0044] The upper half holding pipe 17 and the lower half holding pipe 13 are kept in a separated and unfolded state in the lifting state of the lifting device 1, facilitating the placing and taking of the metal hose 12, and the lifting and carrying of the metal hose 12 in a flat state, avoiding deformation caused by falling; when the lifting device 1 is not in the lifting state, through the linkage cooperation between the components, the upper half holding pipes 17 are driven to synchronously descend and cover on the corresponding lower half holding pipes 13, the synchronous protection and clamping of the metal hose 12 are completed, the fluctuation of the metal hose 12 in the subsequent spraying process is prevented, the spraying quality is improved, the lifting device 1 integrating the lifting and spraying clamping does not need to manually take and place the metal hose 12 repeatedly, the working procedure is optimized, and the working efficiency is improved.
[0045] Embodiment two, please refer to Figures 1-16 In this embodiment two, the shaft hole 71 is provided on the side of the baffle 11; the annular groove 20 is provided on the inner wall of the shaft hole 71; the rotating shaft 21 is fixed on the end of the lower half holding pipe 13 and is in rotating cooperation with the shaft hole 71; the annular rail 22 is fixed on the rotating shaft 21 and is in rotating cooperation with the annular groove 20; and the counterweight rib 23 is fixed on the side of the lower half holding pipe 13.
[0046] The weight of the counterweight rib 23 is sufficient to keep the lower half holding pipe 13 in a state of vertical upward of the sliding rod 15 without external force.
[0047] The end of the lower half holding pipe 13 and the end of the upper half holding pipe 17 are all treated with a rounded corner; the metal hose 12 is provided with the connecting flange 24 at both ends; the inner wall of the upper half holding pipe 17 and the inner wall of the lower half holding pipe 13 are both symmetrically provided with the positioning groove 25 matched with the connecting flange 24; the inner wall of the positioning groove 25 on the upper half holding pipe 17 is provided with the arc-shaped rubber plate; and the inner wall of the positioning groove 25 on the lower half holding pipe 13 is provided with the arc-shaped magnet 26 for magnetically connecting the connecting flange 24.
[0048] The end of the lower half holding pipe 13 and the end of the upper half holding pipe 17 are treated with a rounded corner, so that the ball head 7 can smoothly slide along the rounded corner to the side of the lower half holding pipe 13 and the side of the upper half holding pipe 17.
[0049] The lifting part 8 includes the support disc 27; the surface of the support disc 27 is uniformly fixed with a plurality of tooth plates 28 in meshing cooperation with the arc-shaped outer gear ring 5; the support disc 27 is fixedly connected with the bearing disc 3 through the support spring 9; the outer side of the arc-shaped sleeve 4 is provided with the avoiding groove 29; the surface of the bearing disc 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 30 in communication with the top end of the corresponding arc-shaped sleeve 4; the tooth plate 28 is in sliding cooperation with the sliding groove 30; and the bottom surface of the support disc 27 and the outer side of the arc-shaped sleeve 4 are both installed with the universal wheel 31.
[0050] Through the setting of the universal wheel 31, the lifting device 1 can freely move on the ground, improving the flexibility of the lifting device 1.
[0051] The support seat 32 is fixed on the top of the baffle 11, and a guide cavity 33 is formed on the surface of the support seat 32; a guide groove 34 is formed on the bottom surface of the guide cavity 33; an inclined guide plate 35 is slidably arranged on the surface of the support seat 32; a guide plate 36 is fixed on the bottom surface of the inclined guide plate 35 and slidably matched with the guide cavity 33; a return spring 37 is fixed between the guide plate 36 and the inner wall of the guide cavity 33; a vertical plate 38 is fixed on the bottom surface of the guide plate 36 and slidably matched with the guide groove 34; a sleeve ring 39 is fixed on the bottom end of the vertical plate 38; and a rotating pipe 40 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve ring 39.
[0052] A rotating hole 41 is formed on the inner wall of the shaft hole 71; a connecting rod 42 is fixed on the end of the rotating shaft 21 and rotatably matched with the rotating hole 41; a sliding groove is formed on the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 42; and a sliding rail 43 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating pipe 40 and slidably matched with the sliding groove.
[0053] A screw hole 44 is formed on the circumferential surface of the arc-shaped outer gear ring 5 close to the ball seat 6; a screw rod 45 is screwed in the screw hole 44; an annular handle 46 is fixed on the top end of the screw rod 45, and a guide ball 72 is fixed on the bottom end of the screw rod 45; a first friction wheel 47 is fixed on the end of the rotating pipe 40; a plurality of ear seats 48 are uniformly fixed on the surface of the bearing disc 3; a connecting shaft 49 is rotatably arranged through the ear seat 48; a second friction wheel 50 is fixed on one end of the connecting shaft 49, and a bevel gear 51 is fixed on the other end of the connecting shaft 49; a bevel gear ring 52 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the bearing disc 3 and meshingly matched with each bevel gear 51; a tooth ring 53 is fixed on the inner wall of the bevel gear ring 52; a servo motor 54 is installed on the surface of the bearing disc 3; the control line of the servo motor 54 is electrically connected with the electric control box of the hoisting and carrying machine; and a drive gear 55 is fixed on the output end of the servo motor 54 and meshingly matched with the tooth ring 53.
[0054] The working principle of the second embodiment is as follows:
[0055] By hanging the lifting lug 10 on the hook of the hoisting and carrying machine, the lifting device 1 is lifted by the hoisting and carrying machine to leave the ground, and the supporting spring 9 is in a normal state. In this state, the universal wheel 31 on the lifting part 8 is lower than the universal wheel 31 on the arc-shaped sleeve 4, the ball head 7 is attached to the rounded corner position on the end of the upper half retaining pipe 17, and the upper half retaining pipe 17 is pulled to rise along the sliding rod 15 under the pulling force of the tension spring 19, so as to be separated from the lower half retaining pipe 13. The whole lifting device 1 is in an unfolded state.
[0056] Each group of metal flexible pipes 12 is sequentially placed in the corresponding lower half retaining pipe 13, the connecting flange 24 at the end of the metal flexible pipe 12 is placed in the positioning groove 25 in the lower half retaining pipe 13, is adsorbed by the corresponding arc-shaped magnet 26, and the lifting device 1 with the metal flexible pipe 12 placed therein is hoisted by the hoisting and carrying machine, so as to avoid the metal flexible pipe 12 from falling and deforming in the hoisting process.
[0057] The third embodiment is described below with reference to Figures 1-16The third embodiment is improved on the basis of the second embodiment, and specifically further comprises a spraying frame 56 matched with the lifting appliance 1; the spraying frame 56 comprises a storage box 57; the storage box 57 is symmetrically fixed with an electric push rod 58 on the side surface; the electric push rod 58 is fixed with an L-shaped plate 59 at the telescopic end; the L-shaped plate 59 is fixed with a cover plate 60 at the end; the cover plate 60 is provided with a rotating opening 61 matched with the arc-shaped sleeve 4 on the side surface.
[0058] The two rotating openings 61 in the closed state play a limiting role on the lifting appliance 1, preventing the lifting appliance 1 from moving in the vertical direction; in this state, the lifting appliance 1 can be freely rotated along the rotating opening 61, facilitating the conversion of the position of the different metal hoses 12.
[0059] The storage box 57 is fixed with a driving motor 62 on the side surface; the driving motor 62 is fixed with a reciprocating screw rod 63 at the output end; the storage box 57 is fixed with a guide rod 64 on the side surface; the guide rod 64 is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve 65 matched with the reciprocating screw rod 63; the sliding sleeve 65 is fixed with a support rod 66 at the top; the support rod 66 is fixed with a horizontal pipe 67 at the top; the horizontal pipe 67 is internally provided with a spraying pipe 68; the spraying pipe 68 is fixed with a spray head 69 at the end; the horizontal pipe 67 is penetrated and screwed with a fastening bolt 70 on the side surface; the fastening bolt 70 is fixed with a rubber pressing plate at the bottom end.
[0060] The rubber pressing plate at the bottom end of the fastening bolt 70 is pressed against the spraying pipe 68 by tightening the fastening bolt 70, completing the fixed clamping of the spraying pipe 68; one end of the spraying pipe 68 is connected with an external PTFE dispersion liquid storage tank through a hose; the PTFE dispersion liquid storage tank is internally provided with a pump for conveying PTFE dispersion liquid; the infusion port of the pump is connected with the spraying pipe 68 through a hose.
[0061] The reciprocating screw rod 63 is a form of a three-dimensional cam pair, which is characterized by two screw grooves with the same pitch and opposite rotation directions, and the two ends are connected by a transition curve; the sliding sleeve 65 is internally provided with a sliding block matched with the screw groove on the reciprocating screw rod 63; the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 63 drives the sliding block in the screw groove to move axially and reciprocally.
[0062] Working principle of the third embodiment:
[0063] The lifting appliance 1 is hoisted to the storage box 57 directly above, the steel wire rope on the lifting hoisting machine is slowly released, so that the lifting appliance 1 is lowered to the storage box 57, the universal wheel 31 at the bottom of the lifting part 8 first contacts the inner bottom surface of the storage box 57, as the steel wire rope continues to be released, the lifting appliance 1 slides downward along the tooth plate 28 under the action of gravity, the supporting spring 9 is compressed, during this process, each group of arc-shaped outer gear rings 5 synchronously rotates counterclockwise, each group of ball heads 7 slides along the chamfer of the corresponding upper half retaining tube 17, extrudes the upper half retaining tube 17, so that the upper half retaining tube 17 slides downward along the sliding rod 15, the tension spring 19 is stretched, until the upper half retaining tube 17 covers the lower half retaining tube 13, each group of metal hoses 12 is clamped and fixed between the corresponding upper half retaining tube 17 and the lower half retaining tube 13, preventing the metal hose 12 from fluctuating during subsequent spraying, affecting the spraying effect.
[0064] The upper half retaining tube 17 and the lower half retaining tube 13 are synchronously rotated after being covered, when the upper half retaining tube 17 rotates to the inside of the semi-annular support plate 74, the upper half retaining tube 17 and the ball head 7 rotate away, the lower retaining tube 13 rotates to be attached to the ball head 7, the semi-annular support plate 74 plays a supporting and limiting role on the upper half retaining tube 17, preventing the upper half retaining tube 17 from separating from the lower half retaining tube 13 under the elastic reset action of the tension spring 19 and the action of gravity, that is, the covered upper half retaining tube 17 and the lower half retaining tube 13 can stably and synchronously rotate between the ball head 7 and the semi-annular support plate 74.
[0065] The lifting appliance 1 is rotated along the rotating port 61, so that a group of metal hoses 12 are aligned with the spraying pipe 68, the rotating screw 45 is rotated and lowered, gradually extruding the inclined guide plate 35 in the process of rotating and descending, so that the inclined guide plate 35 slides along the guide cavity 33 towards the direction close to the lifting lug 10, the reset spring 37 is stretched, thereby driving the rotating tube 40 to slide along the sliding groove on the connecting rod 42, until the first friction wheel 47 is pressed against the second friction wheel 50.
[0066] The driving motor 62 is started to drive the reciprocating wire rod 63 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 65 to reciprocate along the guide rod 64, the servo motor 54 is started to drive the driving gear 55 to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring 53 and the conical gear ring 52 to rotate, driving the corresponding conical gear 51 to rotate, and further driving the second friction wheel 50 and the first friction wheel 47 to synchronously rotate, thereby driving the metal hose 12 clamped and fixed between the upper half retaining tube 17 and the lower half retaining tube 13 to synchronously rotate, cooperating with the reciprocating movement of the spray head 69 inside the metal hose 12, realizing uniform and omnidirectional spraying on the inner wall of the metal hose 12.
[0067] After spraying a group of metal hoses 12, the control nozzle 69 is moved out from the inside of the metal hose 12, the screw rod 45 is reversely rotated to drive the guide ball 72 to rotate and rise to be separated from the inclined guide plate 35, under the elastic reset action of the reset spring 37, the inclined guide plate 35 is slid to reset in the direction away from the lifting lug 10, the first friction wheel 47 is separated from the second friction wheel 50, the lifting appliance 1 is rotated to make the adjacent metal hose 12 rotate and align the spraying pipe 68, the above operation is repeated to complete the spraying of each group of metal hoses 12.
[0068] After the spraying of all the metal hoses 12 is completed, the two electric push rods 58 are controlled to be started to make them elongate to drive the two cover plates 60 to slide away synchronously, the lifting appliance 1 is lifted to make the lifting appliance 1 separate from the storage box 57, in this process, under the elastic reset action of the supporting spring 9, the lifting part 8 is slid to reset to drive each group of arc-shaped outer gear rings 5 to rotate synchronously clockwise, until the ball head 7 is slid to be attached to the upper half of the holding pipe 17 at the rounded corner position, under the elastic reset action of the tension spring 19, the upper half of the holding pipe 17 is slid along the slide rod 15 to separate from the lower half of the holding pipe 13, so that the metal hose 12 is conveniently taken.
[0069] In summary, the lifting appliance integrating the lifting, the spraying and the clamping is provided, the metal hose 12 is not manually taken repeatedly, the process is optimized, the spraying quality is improved, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0070] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0071] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should be understood that, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, work, device, component and / or combination thereof.
[0072] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0073] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0074] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lifting and hoisting system for the production of PTFE metal hoses, comprising a lifting device (1) suspended on the hook of a lifting and hoisting machine; characterized in that: The lifting device (1) includes a support frame (2); the support frame (2) includes a support plate (3); a plurality of arc-shaped sleeves (4) are evenly fixed through the bottom surface of the support plate (3); an arc-shaped external gear ring (5) is slidably arranged inside the arc-shaped sleeve (4); a ball seat (6) is fixed at the end of the arc-shaped external gear ring (5); a ball head (7) that matches it is arranged inside the ball seat (6). The bottom surface of the bearing plate (3) is slidably provided with a lifting part (8) that meshes with each arc-shaped external gear ring (5); a support spring (9) is fixedly connected between the lifting part (8) and the bottom surface of the bearing plate (3); and a lifting lug (10) is fixed on the surface of the bearing plate (3). The bearing plate (3) has several baffles (11) evenly fixed on its periphery; the baffles (11) are rotatably provided with a lower half retaining tube (13) that is compatible with the metal hose (12); the lower half retaining tube (13) is symmetrically fixed with ear plates (14); the ear plates (14) are fixed with a slide rod (15); the slide rod (15) is fixed with a stop block (16) at its end. An upper half retaining tube (17) is slidably disposed between the two slide rods (15); a slide plate (18) that slides and engages with the corresponding slide rod (15) is symmetrically fixed on the periphery of the upper half retaining tube (17); a tension spring (19) sleeved on the corresponding slide rod (15) is fixedly connected between the stop block (16) and the slide plate (18); a plurality of extension plates (73) are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the bearing plate (3); a semi-annular support plate (74) coaxially disposed with the lower half retaining tube (13) is fixed at the end of the extension plate (73). A support base (32) is fixed to the top of the baffle (11); a guide cavity (33) is provided on the surface of the support base (32); a guide groove (34) is provided on the bottom surface of the guide cavity (33); an inclined guide plate (35) is slidably arranged on the surface of the support base (32); a guide plate (36) is fixed on the bottom surface of the inclined guide plate (35) and slides with the guide cavity (33); a return spring (37) is fixed between the guide plate (36) and the inner wall of the guide cavity (33); a vertical plate (38) is fixed on the bottom surface of the guide plate (36) and slides with the guide groove (34); a collar (39) is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical plate (38); a rotating tube (40) is rotatably arranged inside the collar (39); The arc-shaped external gear ring (5) has a screw hole (44) on its circumferential side near the ball seat (6); a screw rod (45) is screwed into the screw hole (44); a ring handle (46) is fixed at the top of the screw rod (45), and a guide ball (72) is fixed at its bottom; a first friction wheel (47) is fixed at the end of the rotating tube (40); several ear seats (48) are evenly fixed on the surface of the bearing plate (3); a connecting shaft (49) is rotatably arranged through the side of the ear seat (48). One end of the connecting shaft (49) is fixed with a second friction wheel (50), and the other end is fixed with a bevel gear (51); a bevel gear ring (52) is rotatably provided on the surface of the bearing disk (3) to mesh with each bevel gear (51); a toothed ring (53) is fixed on the inner wall of the bevel gear ring (52); a servo motor (54) is mounted on the surface of the bearing disk (3); a drive gear (55) that meshes with the toothed ring (53) is fixed at the output end of the servo motor (54).
2. The lifting and hoisting system for producing PTFE metal hoses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (11) has a shaft hole (71) on its side; the shaft hole (71) has an annular groove (20) on its inner wall; the lower half of the retaining tube (13) has a rotating shaft (21) fixed at its end, which is rotatably engaged with the shaft hole (71); the rotating shaft (21) has an annular rail (22) fixed on its circumferential side, which is rotatably engaged with the annular groove (20); and the lower half of the retaining tube (13) has a counterweight rib (23) fixed on its circumferential side.
3. The lifting and hoisting system for producing PTFE metal hoses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ends of the lower half retaining tube (13) and the upper half retaining tube (17) are rounded; both ends of the metal hose (12) are provided with connecting flanges (24); the inner walls of the upper half retaining tube (17) and the lower half retaining tube (13) are symmetrically provided with positioning grooves (25) that are adapted to the connecting flanges (24); the inner wall of the positioning groove (25) on the upper half retaining tube (17) is provided with an arc-shaped rubber plate; the inner wall of the positioning groove (25) on the lower half retaining tube (13) is provided with an arc-shaped magnet (26) for magnetically connecting the flange (24).
4. The lifting and hoisting system for producing PTFE metal hoses according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting part (8) includes a support plate (27); the surface of the support plate (27) is uniformly fixed with a plurality of toothed plates (28) that mesh with the arc-shaped external toothed ring (5); the support plate (27) and the bearing plate (3) are fixedly connected by a support spring (9); the outer peripheral side of the arc-shaped sleeve (4) is provided with a clearance groove (29); the surface of the bearing plate (3) is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (30) that communicate with the top of the corresponding arc-shaped sleeve (4); the toothed plates (28) and the sliding grooves (30) are slidably engaged; the bottom surface of the support plate (27) and the outer peripheral side of the arc-shaped sleeve (4) are both equipped with casters (31).
5. The lifting and hoisting system for producing PTFE metal hoses according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the shaft hole (71) is provided with a rotating hole (41); the end of the rotating shaft (21) is fixed with a connecting rod (42) that rotates and engages with the rotating hole (41); the side of the connecting rod (42) is provided with a sliding groove; the inner wall of the rotating tube (40) is fixed with a sliding rail (43) that slides and engages with the sliding groove.
6. The lifting and hoisting system for producing PTFE metal hoses according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a spraying rack (56) adapted to the hanger (1); the spraying rack (56) includes a storage box (57); electric push rods (58) are symmetrically fixed on the side of the storage box (57); an L-shaped plate (59) is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (58); a cover plate (60) is fixed to the end of the L-shaped plate (59); and a rotating opening (61) adapted to the arc sleeve (4) is provided on the side of the cover plate (60).
7. The lifting and hoisting system for producing PTFE metal hoses according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drive motor (62) is fixed to the side of the storage box (57); a reciprocating lead screw (63) is fixed to the output end of the drive motor (62); a guide rod (64) is fixed to the side of the storage box (57); a sliding sleeve (65) adapted to the reciprocating lead screw (63) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (64); a support rod (66) is fixed to the top of the sliding sleeve (65); a horizontal tube (67) is fixed to the top of the support rod (66); a spray pipe (68) is arranged inside the horizontal tube (67); a nozzle (69) is fixed to the end of the spray pipe (68); a fastening bolt (70) is threaded through the periphery of the horizontal tube (67); a rubber pressure plate is fixed to the bottom of the fastening bolt (70).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hoisting device for hot working of large ring forgings
CN117430003A
Vacuum metal hose lifting appliance
CN216512319U