A calcium metal production and processing crushing device

By pulverizing metallic calcium in a deformable pulverizer within a closed inert gas space, the problem of chemical reactions affecting quality in traditional devices is solved, achieving efficient pulverization and improved quality.

CN120755352BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14TUNLIU XINGWANG BINYE CALCIUM ALLOY IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511254701.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional crushing equipment, when crushing metallic calcium, the calcium is exposed to air, causing a chemical reaction that affects its quality.

Method used

A crushing device for the production and processing of metallic calcium was designed. It crushes calcium in a closed inert gas space through a deformable crushing mechanism and drive components, and improves the crushing effect by using an adjustable sealing and ejection structure.

Benefits of technology

The crushing process is carried out in a closed space to avoid chemical reactions affecting the quality, and the crushing speed and quality are improved by vertical movement. The structure is simple and easy to use.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a calcium metal production and processing crushing device, belonging to the field of calcium metal crushing technology. It includes a third conical conveying metal pipe, above which is a deformable crushing mechanism for crushing and ejecting the calcium metal. Above the third conical conveying metal pipe is a first hollow conveying metal pipe for supporting and fixing the deformable crushing mechanism. Through the cooperation of multiple structures, a closed space filled with protective inert gas is created for the calcium metal. The calcium metal is then crushed within this closed space, preventing chemical reactions that could affect its quality during crushing. Furthermore, this invention can drive the calcium metal to move vertically back and forth during crushing, thereby continuously changing its position and improving the crushing effect, thus increasing the crushing speed and quality of the crushing device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of metallic calcium pulverization technology, specifically relating to a metallic calcium production and processing pulverization device. Background Technology

[0002] Calcium is a metallic element. Elemental calcium is a silvery-white soft metal that turns grayish-white when exposed to air. Calcium is chemically reactive. It burns in air to produce calcium oxide and calcium nitride, reacts violently with hot water to release hydrogen gas, and can react with non-metallic elements such as halogens, sulfur, and nitrogen. Calcium can thermally reduce almost all metal oxides. When processing metallic calcium, appropriate crushing devices are used.

[0003] Traditional crushing devices include a worktable, mounting frame, feeding frame, fixed plate, rotating shaft, connecting frame, discharge hole, sliding box, locking box, locking groove, locking rod, locking plate, motor, driven bevel gear, threaded rod and support legs, etc. The advantage of this crushing device is that it is easy to clean.

[0004] However, in the process of using traditional pulverizing equipment, the pulverized calcium metal is exposed to the air. At this time, the calcium metal powder will react chemically with components such as oxygen, water vapor, and carbon dioxide in the air, which will affect the quality of the calcium metal and urgently needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal calcium production, processing, and crushing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a metal calcium production and processing crushing device, comprising a third conical conveying metal pipe, a deformable crushing mechanism for crushing and ejecting metal calcium is provided above the third conical conveying metal pipe, a first hollow conveying metal pipe for supporting and fixing the deformable crushing mechanism is also provided above the third conical conveying metal pipe, a first conical conveying metal pipe for creating a closed crushing space for the deformable crushing mechanism in conjunction with the first hollow conveying metal pipe is provided at the top of the third conical conveying metal pipe, a second conical conveying metal pipe for feeding material in conjunction with the first hollow conveying metal pipe is provided above the first conical conveying metal pipe, a plurality of limiting discharge holes corresponding to the second conical conveying metal pipe are arranged in a circular array on the bottom side of the first hollow conveying metal pipe, and a plurality of discharge metal pipes for discharging material are arranged in a circular array on the bottom side of the third conical conveying metal pipe.

[0007] As a further aspect of the present invention: the deformable crushing mechanism includes a deformable crushing component for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium and a deformable driving component for driving and height adjustment of the deformable crushing component. The deformable driving component is disposed on the top of the deformable crushing component, and the deformable crushing component is in a sealed sliding connection with the first conical conveying metal pipe.

[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the deformable drive assembly includes a limiting metal partition cylinder, which is slidably connected to a first hollow material conveying metal pipe. A second sealing metal disk is provided above the limiting metal partition cylinder. A plurality of second hollow material conveying metal pipes for supplying air to the limiting metal partition cylinder are provided on the second sealing metal disk. A plurality of second deformable position changing members for adjusting the height of the limiting metal partition cylinder are provided on the lower surface of the second sealing metal disk. The top of the second deformable position changing members is fixedly connected to the second sealing metal disk.

[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a variable speed power output component is provided inside the limiting metal partition cylinder, and a hollow air transmission rod is provided at the output end of the variable speed power output component. The hollow air transmission rod is rotatably connected to the limiting metal partition cylinder. The top of the hollow air transmission rod is provided with a number of limiting inflation holes for discharging air from the limiting metal partition cylinder. The bottom of the limiting metal partition cylinder is provided with a number of limiting fixing metal rods for fixing the variable speed power output component.

[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the deformable crushing assembly includes an adjustable sealing metal disc, which is slidably connected to a first conical conveying metal pipe, and is fixedly connected to a hollow gas conveying transmission rod. A slidable metal rod is provided above the adjustable sealing metal disc and is slidably connected to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod. A first limiting connection hole corresponding to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod is provided on the slidable metal rod. Several adjustable crushing blades are provided at intervals on the side of the slidable metal rod. An adjustable sealing metal pipe is provided above the adjustable sealing metal disc to seal the limiting discharge hole, and the adjustable sealing metal pipe is fixedly connected to the adjustable crushing blades.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the bottom of the slidable metal rod is fixedly connected to an adjustable ejector plate, the slidable metal rod passes through the adjustable ejector plate, the adjustable ejector plate has a second limiting connection hole corresponding to the slidable metal rod, the slidable metal rod is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector plate, and a plurality of third deformable position changing parts are provided on the side of the adjustable ejector plate facing the adjustable sealing metal plate, and the plurality of third deformable position changing parts are arranged in a ring array on the adjustable ejector plate.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a plurality of first limiting height adjustment plates are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustable sealing metal disc facing the adjustable ejector disc, and a plurality of first limiting mounting grooves for installing the first limiting height adjustment plates are provided on the adjustable sealing metal disc; a plurality of second limiting height adjustment plates are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustable ejector disc facing the adjustable sealing metal disc, for cooperating with the first limiting height adjustment plates to drive the adjustable ejector disc to move away from the adjustable sealing metal disc; and a plurality of second limiting mounting grooves for installing the second limiting height adjustment plates are provided on the adjustable ejector disc.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a deformable protective tube is provided on the side of the adjustable ejector disc facing the adjustable sealing metal disc, one end of the deformable protective tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector disc, the other side of the deformable protective tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal disc, one end of the third deformable position changing member is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector disc, and the other end of the third deformable position changing member is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal disc.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a first sealing metal disc is provided below the first conical conveying metal pipe to block the bottom opening of the third conical conveying metal pipe. The first sealing metal disc is fixedly connected to the third conical conveying metal pipe, and a conical conveying metal cover for guiding the calcium metal is slidably connected inside the third conical conveying metal pipe.

[0015] As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the first sealing metal disk is provided with a plurality of first deformable position changing members for driving the conical conveying metal cover to move toward the first conical conveying metal pipe. The top of the first deformable position changing member is fixedly connected to the conical conveying metal cover, and the bottom of the first deformable position changing member is fixedly connected to the first sealing metal disk.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. During use, through the cooperation of multiple structures, a closed space filled with protective inert gas is created for the metallic calcium. Then, the metallic calcium is crushed in this closed space, avoiding chemical reactions that would affect its quality. Secondly, the present invention can drive the metallic calcium to move vertically back and forth during the crushing process, thereby realizing the continuous change of the position of the metallic calcium and improving the crushing effect of the metallic calcium, thus improving the crushing speed and crushing quality of the crushing device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a calcium metal production, processing, and pulverizing device.

[0018] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of the first hollow conveying metal pipe in a calcium metal production, processing and crushing device;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third conical conveying metal pipe in a calcium metal production, processing, and crushing device.

[0020] Figure 4 An exploded view of the structure of the third conical conveying metal pipe in a calcium metal production, processing and crushing device;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a deformable crushing mechanism in a crushing device for the production and processing of metallic calcium.

[0022] Figure 6 An exploded view of the structure of a deformable drive component in a calcium metal production, processing, and crushing device.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a deformable crushing component in a crushing device for the production and processing of metallic calcium.

[0024] Figure 8 An exploded view of the adjustable sealing metal disc in a calcium metal production, processing, and crushing device.

[0025] Figure 9 An exploded view of the adjustable ejector disc in a calcium metal production, processing, and crushing device.

[0026] In the figure: 1-First conical conveying metal pipe, 2-Second conical conveying metal pipe, 3-Deformable crushing mechanism, 4-First hollow conveying metal pipe, 5-First sealing metal disc, 6-Discharge metal pipe, 7-Third conical conveying metal pipe, 8-Limiting discharge hole, 9-Conical conveying metal cover, 10-First deformable position changing component, 31-Deformable drive assembly, 32-Deformable crushing assembly, 310-Limiting metal separator cylinder, 311-Hollow air transmission rod, 312-Variable speed power output component, 313-Second deformable position changing component, 314-Second sealing metal disc, 31 5-Second hollow conveying metal pipe, 316-Limiting inflation hole, 317-Limiting fixing metal rod, 320-Adjustable sealing metal disc, 321-Adjustable crushing blade, 322-Adjustable sealing metal pipe, 323-Sliding metal rod, 324-First limiting connection hole, 325-Adjustable ejection disc, 326-Deformable protective pipe, 327-First limiting installation groove, 328-First limiting height adjustment plate, 329-Third deformable position changing part, 330-Second limiting height adjustment plate, 331-Second limiting installation groove, 332-Second limiting connection hole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "linking", and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or setting, detachable connection or setting, or integral connection or setting.

[0029] Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This embodiment provides a calcium metal production and processing crushing device, including a third conical conveying metal pipe 7. A deformable crushing mechanism 3 for crushing and ejecting the calcium metal is disposed above the third conical conveying metal pipe 7. A first hollow conveying metal pipe 4 for supporting and fixing the deformable crushing mechanism 3 is also disposed above the third conical conveying metal pipe 7. A first conical conveying metal pipe 1 for creating a closed crushing space for the deformable crushing mechanism 3 in conjunction with the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4 is disposed at the top of the third conical conveying metal pipe 7. Several single-port vent pipes for pressure relief are disposed at the top of the first conical conveying metal pipe 1. The top of a conical conveying metal pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a first hollow conveying metal pipe 4, and the bottom of the first conical conveying metal pipe 1 is fixedly connected to a third conical conveying metal pipe 7. A second conical conveying metal pipe 2 is provided above the first conical conveying metal pipe 1 to cooperate with the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4 to supply material. The second conical conveying metal pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4. Several limiting discharge holes 8 corresponding to the second conical conveying metal pipe 2 are arranged in a ring array on the bottom side of the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4. Several discharge metal pipes 6 for discharging material are arranged in a ring array on the bottom side of the third conical conveying metal pipe 7.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable crushing mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable crushing mechanism 3 includes a deformable crushing component 32 for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium and a deformable driving component 31 for driving and height adjustment of the deformable crushing component 32. The top of the deformable driving component 31 is fixedly connected to the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4. The deformable driving component 31 is disposed on the top of the deformable crushing component 32. The deformable crushing component 32 is sealed and slidably connected to the first conical conveying metal pipe 1.

[0032] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, to make the use of the deformable drive assembly 31 more reliable, the deformable drive assembly 31 preferably includes a limiting metal partition cylinder 310, which is slidably connected to the first hollow material conveying metal pipe 4. A second sealing metal disc 314 is provided above the limiting metal partition cylinder 310 and is fixed to the top of the first hollow material conveying metal pipe 4. A plurality of second hollow material conveying metal pipes 315 are provided on the second sealing metal disc 314 for supplying air to the limiting metal partition cylinder 310. A plurality of second deformable position changing parts 313 are provided on the lower surface of the second sealing metal disc 314 for adjusting the height of the limiting metal partition cylinder 310. The second deformable position changing parts 313 are hydraulic cylinders. The top of the second deformable position changing parts 313 is fixedly connected to the second sealing metal disc 314, and the bottom of the second deformable position changing parts 313 is fixedly connected to the limiting metal partition cylinder 310.

[0033] Please see Figure 6 In one embodiment, to enrich the functionality of the deformable drive component 31, preferably, the interior of the limiting metal partition cylinder 310 is provided with a variable speed power output component 312, which is an electric motor. The output end of the variable speed power output component 312 is provided with a hollow air transmission rod 311, which is rotatably connected to the limiting metal partition cylinder 310. The top of the hollow air transmission rod 311 is provided with several limiting inflation holes 316 for discharging air from the limiting metal partition cylinder 310. In use, the air above and below the limiting metal partition cylinder 310 is connected through the limiting inflation holes 316 and the hollow air transmission rod 311. The bottom of the limiting metal partition cylinder 310 is provided with several limiting fixing metal rods 317 for fixing the variable speed power output component 312.

[0034] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9In one embodiment, to make the use of the deformable crushing assembly 32 more reliable, preferably, the deformable crushing assembly 32 includes an adjustable sealing metal disc 320, which is slidably connected to the first conical conveying metal pipe 1 in a sealed manner. The adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is fixedly connected to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311. A slidable metal rod 323 is provided above the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 and is slidably connected to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311. The slidable metal rod 323 has a connection point with the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311. The first limiting connection hole 324 corresponding to the pneumatic transmission rod 311, the side of the slidable metal rod 323 is provided with a number of adjustable crushing blades 321 at intervals, the adjustable crushing blades 321 are fixedly connected to the slidable metal rod 323, the upper part of the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is provided with an adjustable sealing metal tube 322 for sealing the limiting feeding hole 8, the adjustable sealing metal tube 322 is fixedly connected to the adjustable crushing blades 321, and the adjustable sealing metal tube 322 is sealed and slidably connected to the first hollow conveying metal tube 4;

[0035] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 In one embodiment, to enrich the functionality of the deformable crushing component 32, preferably, the bottom of the slidable metal rod 323 is fixedly connected to an adjustable ejector plate 325. The slidable metal rod 323 passes through the adjustable ejector plate 325. The adjustable ejector plate 325 has a second limiting connection hole 332 corresponding to the slidable metal rod 323. The slidable metal rod 323 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector plate 325. A plurality of third deformable position changing elements 329 are provided on the side of the adjustable ejector plate 325 facing the adjustable sealing metal plate 320. The third deformable position changing elements 329 are springs. A plurality of third deformable position changing elements 329 are arranged in a ring array on the adjustable ejector plate 325. One end of the third deformable position changing element 329 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector plate 325, and the other end of the third deformable position changing element 329 is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal plate 320.

[0036] Please see Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9In one embodiment, to further enrich the functionality of the deformable crushing component 32, preferably, a plurality of first limiting height adjusting plates 328 are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustable sealing metal disk 320 facing the adjustable ejection disk 325. The first limiting height adjusting plates 328 are neodymium iron boron magnetic plates. A plurality of first limiting mounting grooves 327 for mounting the first limiting height adjusting plates 328 are provided on the adjustable sealing metal disk 320. A plurality of tools are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustable ejection disk 325 facing the adjustable sealing metal disk 320 to cooperate with the first limiting height adjusting plates 328 to drive the adjustable ejection disk 325 to move away from the adjustable sealing metal disk 320. The adjustable ejector plate 325 has a movable second limit height adjustment plate 330, which is an electromagnetic plate. The adjustable ejector plate 325 has several second limit mounting grooves 331 for mounting the second limit height adjustment plate 330. A deformable protective tube 326 is provided on the side of the adjustable ejector plate 325 facing the adjustable sealing metal plate 320. The deformable protective tube 326 is a rubber tube. One end of the deformable protective tube 326 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector plate 325, and the other end of the deformable protective tube 326 is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal plate 320. The deformable protective tube 326 is used to prevent metal calcium from entering between the adjustable sealing metal plate 320 and the adjustable ejector plate 325.

[0037] In another embodiment, to make the use of the deformable crushing mechanism 3 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable crushing mechanism 3 includes a deformable crushing component 32 for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium and a deformable driving component 31 for driving and height adjustment of the deformable crushing component 32. The top of the deformable driving component 31 is fixedly connected to the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4. The deformable driving component 31 is disposed on the top of the deformable crushing component 32. The deformable crushing component 32 is slidably connected to the first conical conveying metal pipe 1.

[0038] In another embodiment, to make the use of the deformable drive assembly 31 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable drive assembly 31 includes a limiting metal partition cylinder 310, the limiting metal partition cylinder 310 is slidably connected to the first hollow material conveying metal pipe 4, a second sealing metal disk 314 is provided above the limiting metal partition cylinder 310, the second sealing metal disk 314 is fixed to the top of the first hollow material conveying metal pipe 4, a plurality of second hollow material conveying metal pipes 315 are provided on the second sealing metal disk 314 for supplying air to the limiting metal partition cylinder 310, a plurality of second deformable position changing parts 313 are provided on the lower surface of the second sealing metal disk 314 for adjusting the height of the limiting metal partition cylinder 310, the second deformable position changing parts 313 are cylinders, the top of the second deformable position changing parts 313 is fixedly connected to the second sealing metal disk 314, and the bottom of the second deformable position changing parts 313 is fixedly connected to the limiting metal partition cylinder 310;

[0039] In another embodiment, to enrich the functionality of the deformable drive component 31, preferably, the interior of the limiting metal partition cylinder 310 is provided with a variable speed power output component 312, which is a pneumatic motor. The output end of the variable speed power output component 312 is provided with a hollow air transmission rod 311, which is rotatably connected to the limiting metal partition cylinder 310. The top of the hollow air transmission rod 311 is provided with several limiting inflation holes 316 for discharging air from the limiting metal partition cylinder 310. In use, the air above and below the limiting metal partition cylinder 310 is connected through the limiting inflation holes 316 and the hollow air transmission rod 311. The bottom of the limiting metal partition cylinder 310 is provided with several limiting fixing metal rods 317 for fixing the variable speed power output component 312.

[0040] In another embodiment, to make the use of the deformable crushing assembly 32 more reliable, preferably, the deformable crushing assembly 32 includes an adjustable sealing metal disc 320, which is slidably connected to the first conical conveying metal pipe 1 in a sealed manner. The adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is fixedly connected to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311. A slidable metal rod 323 is provided above the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 and is slidably connected to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311. The slidable metal rod 323 has a connection point with the hollow gas conveying transmission rod 311. The first limiting connection hole 324 corresponding to the pneumatic transmission rod 311, the side of the slidable metal rod 323 is provided with a number of adjustable crushing blades 321 at intervals, the adjustable crushing blades 321 are fixedly connected to the slidable metal rod 323, the upper part of the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 is provided with an adjustable sealing metal tube 322 for sealing the limiting feeding hole 8, the adjustable sealing metal tube 322 is fixedly connected to the adjustable crushing blades 321, and the adjustable sealing metal tube 322 is sealed and slidably connected to the first hollow conveying metal tube 4;

[0041] In another embodiment, to further enrich the functions of the deformable crushing component 32, preferably, the bottom of the sliding metal rod 323 is fixedly connected to an adjustable ejector plate 325. The sliding metal rod 323 passes through the adjustable ejector plate 325. The adjustable ejector plate 325 has a second limiting connection hole 332 corresponding to the sliding metal rod 323. The sliding metal rod 323 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector plate 325. A plurality of third deformable position changing elements 329 are provided on the side of the adjustable ejector plate 325 facing the adjustable sealing metal plate 320. The third deformable position changing elements 329 are metal springs. A plurality of third deformable position changing elements 329 are arranged in a circular array on the adjustable ejector plate 325. One end of the third deformable position changing element 329 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector plate 325, and the other end of the third deformable position changing element 329 is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal plate 320.

[0042] In another embodiment, to further enrich the functionality of the deformable crushing component 32, preferably, a plurality of first limiting height adjusting plates 328 are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 facing the adjustable ejection disc 325. The first limiting height adjusting plates 328 are electromagnetic plates. The adjustable sealing metal disc 320 has a plurality of first limiting mounting grooves 327 for mounting the first limiting height adjusting plates 328. The adjustable ejection disc 325 has a plurality of [unclear - possibly referring to a specific type of mounting groove] fixedly connected to the side facing the adjustable sealing metal disc 320, for cooperating with the first limiting height adjusting plates 328 to drive the adjustable ejection disc 325 to move away from the adjustable sealing metal disc 320. The second limit height adjustment plate 330 is a neodymium iron boron magnetic plate. The adjustable ejector plate 325 has several second limit mounting grooves 331 for installing the second limit height adjustment plate 330. A deformable protective tube 326 is provided on the side of the adjustable ejector plate 325 facing the adjustable sealing metal plate 320. The deformable protective tube 326 is a silicone tube. One end of the deformable protective tube 326 is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector plate 325, and the other end of the deformable protective tube 326 is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal plate 320. The deformable protective tube 326 prevents calcium metal from entering between the adjustable sealing metal plate 320 and the adjustable ejector plate 325.

[0043] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, to facilitate the discharge of the crushing device, preferably, a first sealing metal disc 5 is provided below the first conical conveying metal pipe 1 to seal the bottom opening of the third conical conveying metal pipe 7. The first sealing metal disc 5 is fixedly connected to the third conical conveying metal pipe 7. The interior of the third conical conveying metal pipe 7 is slidably connected to a conical conveying metal cover 9 for guiding the metal calcium. The upper surface of the first sealing metal disc 5 is provided with a plurality of first deformable position changing members 10 for driving the conical conveying metal cover 9 to move closer to the first conical conveying metal pipe 1. The first deformable position changing member 10 is a spring. The top of the first deformable position changing member 10 is fixedly connected to the conical conveying metal cover 9, and the bottom of the first deformable position changing member 10 is fixedly connected to the first sealing metal disc 5.

[0044] In another embodiment, to facilitate the discharge of the crushing device, preferably, a first sealing metal disc 5 is provided below the first conical conveying metal pipe 1 to seal the bottom opening of the third conical conveying metal pipe 7. The first sealing metal disc 5 is fixedly connected to the third conical conveying metal pipe 7. The interior of the third conical conveying metal pipe 7 is slidably connected to a conical conveying metal cover 9 for guiding the metallic calcium. The upper surface of the first sealing metal disc 5 is provided with a plurality of first deformable position changing parts 10 for driving the conical conveying metal cover 9 to move closer to the first conical conveying metal pipe 1. The first deformable position changing parts 10 are metal springs. The top of the first deformable position changing parts 10 is fixedly connected to the conical conveying metal cover 9, and the bottom of the first deformable position changing parts 10 is fixedly connected to the first sealing metal disc 5.

[0045] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: Before use, an inert gas (such as helium or argon) that is harmless to the human body and does not chemically react with metallic calcium is injected into the interior of the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4 through the second hollow conveying metal pipe 315, so that the top of the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4 and the top of the first conical conveying metal pipe 1 (the top refers to the part of the first conical conveying metal pipe 1 located above the adjustable sealing metal disk 320) are filled with inert gas. Then, the metallic calcium to be crushed (hereinafter referred to as material) is put into the second conical... Inside the conveying metal pipe 2, the second deformable position changing component 313 is extended to allow the adjustable sealing metal pipe 322 to move down and release the blockage of the limiting discharge hole 8. At this time, the material in the second conical conveying metal pipe 2 passes through the limiting discharge hole 8 and enters the interior of the first hollow conveying metal pipe 4. Then, the second deformable position changing component 313 is further extended to allow the limiting metal separator 310 to move down further and block the limiting discharge hole 8, so that the material is in a closed space filled with protective inert gas.

[0046] Then, the hollow air transmission rod 311 is driven to rotate by the variable speed power output component 312. At this time, the hollow air transmission rod 311 drives the sliding metal rod 323 to rotate, thereby crushing the material through the adjustable crushing blade 321. At the same time, the first limit height adjustment plate 328 and the second limit height adjustment plate 330 are controlled to intermittently repel each other, thereby causing the adjustable ejection plate 325 to intermittently move vertically, thereby ejecting the material intermittently through the adjustable ejection plate 325. The ejection causes the material at the bottom to move upward, improving the contact effect between the material and the adjustable crushing blade 321. At the same time, the second deformable position changing component 313 is controlled to continuously extend and retract (always keeping the limit feeding hole 8 blocked during this process), thereby causing the sliding metal rod 323 to move vertically reciprocatingly, thereby causing the adjustable crushing blade 321 to move vertically reciprocatingly. Through the dual position change of the adjustable crushing blade 321 and the material, the crushing speed and crushing quality of the material are significantly improved.

[0047] After crushing, the second deformable position changer 313 is controlled to extend continuously, causing the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 to move down into the interior of the third conical conveying metal pipe 7. Then, the adjustable sealing metal disc 320 moves down to press the conical conveying metal cover 9, thereby causing the conical conveying metal cover 9 to move down and release the seal on the discharge metal pipe 6. At this time, the crushed material is discharged to the outside through the discharge metal pipe 6. During the discharge process, the second deformable position changer 313 is controlled to extend and retract slightly, causing the conical conveying metal cover 9 to move vertically back and forth, thereby increasing the discharge speed.

[0048] By coordinating multiple structures, a closed space filled with protective inert gas is created for the calcium metal. The calcium metal is then pulverized within this closed space, preventing chemical reactions that could affect its quality during the pulverization process. Furthermore, this invention can drive the calcium metal to move vertically back and forth during the pulverization process, thereby continuously changing the position of the calcium metal and improving the pulverization effect. This enhances the pulverization speed and quality of the pulverizing device. In addition, this invention has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0049] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0050] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A crushing and processing device for metallic calcium, comprising a third conical conveying metal pipe, characterized in that: Above the third conical conveying metal pipe is a deformable crushing mechanism for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium. Above the third conical conveying metal pipe is a first hollow conveying metal pipe for supporting and fixing the deformable crushing mechanism. At the top of the third conical conveying metal pipe is a first conical conveying metal pipe that works with the first hollow conveying metal pipe to create a closed crushing space for the deformable crushing mechanism. Above the first conical conveying metal pipe is a second conical conveying metal pipe that works with the first hollow conveying metal pipe for feeding material. The bottom side of the first hollow conveying metal pipe has a ring array of several limiting discharge holes corresponding to the second conical conveying metal pipe. The bottom side of the third conical conveying metal pipe has a ring array of... The structure includes several discharge metal pipes arranged in a row for discharging material. The deformable crushing mechanism comprises a deformable crushing component for crushing and ejecting metallic calcium, and a deformable driving component for driving and height adjustment of the deformable crushing component. The deformable driving component is located on top of the deformable crushing component and is slidably connected to the first conical conveying metal pipe. The deformable driving component includes a limiting metal partition cylinder, which is slidably connected to the first hollow conveying metal pipe. A second sealing metal disc is located above the limiting metal partition cylinder, and several second hollow conveying metal pipes for supplying air to the limiting metal partition cylinder are arranged on the second sealing metal disc. The lower surface of the second sealing metal disc is provided with... The device includes several second deformable position adjustment components for height adjustment of the limiting metal partition cylinder. The top of each second deformable position adjustment component is fixedly connected to a second sealing metal disc. A variable speed power output component is installed inside the limiting metal partition cylinder. A hollow air transmission rod is installed at the output end of the variable speed power output component. The hollow air transmission rod is rotatably connected to the limiting metal partition cylinder. Several limiting inflation holes are spaced apart at the top of the hollow air transmission rod to release air from the limiting metal partition cylinder. Several limiting fixing metal rods are installed at the bottom of the limiting metal partition cylinder to fix the variable speed power output component. The deformable crushing assembly includes an adjustable sealing metal disc, which is connected to a first conical conveyor... The material feeding tube is sealed and slidably connected. An adjustable sealing metal disc is fixedly connected to a hollow gas conveying transmission rod. Above the adjustable sealing metal disc is a slidable metal rod that is slidably connected to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod. The slidable metal rod has a first limiting connection hole corresponding to the hollow gas conveying transmission rod. Several adjustable crushing blades are spaced apart on the side of the slidable metal rod. Above the adjustable sealing metal disc is an adjustable sealing metal tube for sealing the limiting feeding hole. The adjustable sealing metal tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable crushing blades. An adjustable ejector plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slidable metal rod. The slidable metal rod passes through the adjustable ejector plate. The adjustable ejector plate has a second limiting connection hole corresponding to the slidable metal rod.A slidable metal rod is fixedly connected to an adjustable ejector plate. Several third deformable position changing components are arranged in a circular array on the side of the adjustable ejector plate facing the adjustable sealing metal plate. Several first limit height adjusting plates are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustable sealing metal plate facing the adjustable ejector plate. Several first limit mounting grooves for installing the first limit height adjusting plates are formed on the adjustable sealing metal plate. Several actuators for cooperating with the first limit height adjusting plates are fixedly connected to the side of the adjustable ejector plate facing the adjustable sealing metal plate. A second limiting height adjustment plate moves the adjustable ejector disc away from the adjustable sealing metal disc. The adjustable ejector disc has several second limiting mounting grooves for installing the second limiting height adjustment plate. A deformable protective tube is provided on the side of the adjustable ejector disc facing the adjustable sealing metal disc. One end of the deformable protective tube is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector disc, and the other end is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal disc. One end of a third deformable position changing component is fixedly connected to the adjustable ejector disc, and the other end is fixedly connected to the adjustable sealing metal disc.

2. The metal calcium production, processing, and pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Below the first conical conveying metal pipe, there is a first sealing metal disc for sealing the bottom opening of the third conical conveying metal pipe. The first sealing metal disc is fixedly connected to the third conical conveying metal pipe. Inside the third conical conveying metal pipe, there is a conical conveying metal cover for guiding the calcium metal.

3. The metal calcium production, processing, and pulverizing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first sealing metal disk is provided with a plurality of first deformable position changing parts for driving the conical conveying metal cover to move toward the first conical conveying metal pipe. The top of the first deformable position changing part is fixedly connected to the conical conveying metal cover, and the bottom of the first deformable position changing part is fixedly connected to the first sealing metal disk.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel calcium carbonate crushing device for pipe manufacturing

    CN113333100A